Unit 2 Section B 测试 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

八年级上册Unit2How often do you exercise section B测试 1、 完成短语 1. 在某人的业余时间 2. 比如:诸如 3. 积习难改 4. 向某人询问某事 5. 做某事的最好方式 6. 最受欢迎的 7. 多于;超过 8. 少于 9. 百分之十五 2、 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Exercise is (health) for the mind and the body. 2. Your sweater is beautiful.I want (buy) one,too. 3. How about (go) shopping on Sundays? 4. He usually study English by (read) it in the morning. 3、 用方框所给短语完成句子。 be good for, how often, in one’s free time, use the Internet, at least, stay up, such as 1. do you go to the movies? Once a month. 2. Mary often for fun and not for homework. 3. What does Mary do ? 4. It is us to do exercise. 5. Children should sleep nine hours every night. 6. My father very late working last night. 7. He likes sports, swimming and basketball. 4、 单项选择 1. - do you exercise? -Hardly ever. A. How many times B.How often C.How D.How much 2. Jane stay up late because she didn’t finish her homework. A.had to B.must C.should D.must to 3.Jane is 18-year-old high school student in the US. A.a B.an C.the D./ 4. it was very cold, my friend still went swimming in Jialing River this morning. A.Although;but B.Although;/ C.But;although D./;although 5.-How often do you drink milk? -I don’t like it,so I drink it. A.always B.usually C.hardly ever D.often 6.“85% the students in our class like English”means students in our class like English. A.All B.Most C.Few D.No 7.-Does Tom always finish his homework on time? -Yes,of course.He leaves today’s work until tomorrow. A.also B.never C.only D.usually 8.- do you use the Internet a week? -Twice. A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How many times 9.My dad a teacher when I grow up. A.wants me B.wants me to be C.wants me D.wanted ### 一、完成短语 1. in one's free time 2. such as 3. Old habits die hard. 4. ask sb. about sth. 5. the best way to do sth. 6. the most popular 7. more than 8. less than 9. fifteen percent ### 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. **答案**:healthy - **解析**:“is”是系动词,后接形容词作表语,“health”的形容词形式是“healthy”,意为“健康的”,此句表示“锻炼对身心有益”。 2. **答案**:to buy - **解析**:“want to do sth.”为固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,所以填“to buy”,即“我也想买一件”。 3. **答案**:going - **解析**:“How about...”意为“……怎么样”,about 是介词,后接动词 - ing 形式,所以“go”变为“going”,此句询问“周日去购物怎么样?” 4. **答案**:reading - **解析**:“by”是介词,意为“通过……方式”,后接动词 - ing 形式,所以“read”变为“reading”,表示“他通常通过早上朗读来学习英语”。 ### 三、用方框所给短语完成句子(因未给出方框内容,假设方框内短语为:How often, uses the Internet, in her free time, good for, more than, stayed up, such as) 1. **答案**:How often - **解析**:根据答语“Once a month.”(一个月一次)可知,问句是对频率提问,“How often”用于询问频率,意为“多久一次”,所以填“How often”。 2. **答案**:uses the Internet - **解析**:根据“for fun and not for homework”(为了娱乐而不是为了作业),结合所给短语,“uses the Internet”(使用互联网)符合语境,即“玛丽经常上网娱乐而不是为了做作业”。 3. **答案**:in her free time - **解析**:“What does Mary do...”询问玛丽做什么,“in her free time”(在她的业余时间)补充了时间状语,使句子完整,即“玛丽在业余时间做什么?” 4. **答案**:good for - **解析**:“It is + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth.”是固定句型,“good for”意为“对……有好处”,此句表示“做锻炼对我们有好处”。 5. **答案**:more than - **解析**:“Children should sleep...”表示孩子们应该睡觉,“more than”(多于;超过)符合语境,即“孩子们每晚应该睡超过九个小时”。 6. **答案**:stayed up - **解析**:根据“very late working last night”(昨晚工作到很晚),“stayed up”(熬夜)符合语境,且根据“last night”可知用一般过去时,所以填“stayed up”。 7. **答案**:such as - **解析**:“He likes sports...”(他喜欢运动),“swimming and basketball”(游泳和篮球)是运动的举例,“such as”(比如;诸如)用于列举,所以填“such as”。 ### 四、单项选择 1. **答案**:B - **解析**:根据答语“Hardly ever.”(几乎从不)可知,问句是对频率提问。“How many times”询问次数;“How often”询问频率,意为“多久一次”;“How”意为“怎样”;“How much”询问不可数名词的数量或价格。所以选 B。 2. **答案**:A - **解析**:“had to”表示“不得不”,强调客观原因;“must”表示“必须”,强调主观意愿;“should”意为“应该”;“must to”表达错误。根据“because she didn’t finish her homework”(因为她没有完成作业)可知,是客观原因导致简不得不熬夜,且句子时态为一般过去时,所以用“had to”,选 A。 3. **答案**:B - **解析**:“18 - year - old”以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词“an”,表示“一个 18 岁的高中生”,选 B。 4. **答案**:B - **解析**:“although”(虽然)引导让步状语从句,不能与“but”(但是)同时使用,所以 A、C 选项错误;D 选项“/, although”结构错误。此句表达“虽然天气很冷,但我的朋友今天早上仍然去嘉陵江游泳了”,选 B。 5. **答案**:C - **解析**:“always”意为“总是”;“usually”意为“通常”;“hardly ever”意为“几乎从不”;“often”意为“经常”。根据“I don’t like it”(我不喜欢它)可知,“我”几乎从不喝牛奶,所以选 C。 6. **答案**:B - **解析**:“85%”表示大部分,“All”意为“所有”;“Most”意为“大多数”;“Few”意为“很少”;“No”意为“没有”。所以“85% the students”表示“大多数学生”,选 B。 7. **答案**:B - **解析**:“also”意为“也”;“never”意为“从不”;“only”意为“仅仅”;“usually”意为“通常”。根据“Yes, of course.”(是的,当然)可知,汤姆总是按时完成作业,从不把今天的工作留到明天,所以选 B。 8. **答案**:D - **解析**:“How often”询问频率,意为“多久一次”;“How soon”询问将来的时间,意为“多久以后”;“How long”询问时间或物体长度,意为“多长时间;多长”;“How many times”询问次数。根据答语“Twice.”(两次)可知,问句是问一周使用互联网几次,所以选 D。 9. **答案**:B - **解析**:“want sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“想要某人做某事”,“当我长大后,我爸爸想让我成为一名老师”,所以选 B。“wanted”是“want”的过去式,此句不强调过去时态,所以不选 D。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$