精品解析：广西河池市南丹县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题

南丹县2023年秋季学期期末教学质量检测 九年级英语试题卷 (金卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一 、听 力 (本大题共30 小题，每小题1 分，共30 分。) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。 每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6.What is the coat made of? A.Silk. B.Cotton. C.Wood. 7.Who wants to make more friends? A.Peter. B.Sam. C.Lucy. 8.How will they go to the park? A.On foot. B.By bus C.By bike 9.When will the boy have a test? A.This Sunday. B.Next Sunday. C.Next Monday. 10.How often does Gina dance? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week C.Three times a week. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13 小题。 11.What is Billy going to study in Brazil? A.Math. B.English. C.Art. 12.What should people do when they meet for the first time in Brazil? A.Shake hands. B.Kiss C.Bow. 13.How long will Billy stay in Brazil? A.For half a year. B.For one ycar. C.For six years 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14.Why does the boy feel tired? A.Because he does housework. B.Because he gets up too early. C.Because he watches TV too much. 15.What does the woman advise the man at last? A.To study harder. B.To wear school uniform. C.To wake up with a smile. 16.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Doctor and patient. C.Mother and son 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20 小题。 17.What is Jane most probably? A.A teacher. B.A TV hostess C.A song writer 18.What kind of music does Charlie write? A.Pop music. B.Country music C.Folkmusic 19.Where did Charlie give concerts? A.In theaters. B.In parks. C.In schools. 20.How old is Charlie? A.Fifty-five years old. B.Fifty years old. C.Fifteen years old. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21.Which dynasty was Zhang Mingshan born in? A.The Ming Dynasty. B.The early Qing Dynasty. C.The late Qing Dynasty 22.Whom did Zhang Mingshan learn how to make clay pieces from? A.His grandfather. B.His father C.His master. 23.How high is the clay piece of Door-god Jiang made by Zhang Mingshan? A.11cm. B.12cm C.13cm 24.What is the facial expression on the clay piece of Door-god Jiang? A.Sadness. B.Happiness. C.Unfriendliness. 25.What is NOT the feature of Zhang Mingshan's products? A.They look simple. B.They have bright colors. C.They are carefully made. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上， 每空一词。短文读三遍。 People and their cars Miss Green She seldom 26 more than 60 kilometers an hour Brian He 27 paints colorful pictures,but his car is black. Mr.Bates He owns 28 restaurant(s)and is very rich,but he has a(n) 29 car. Joe He has a very small car but a large 30 . 二、单项选择 (本大题共10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分。) 从下列各小题所给的 A 、B 、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. — Can you help me take care of my pet dog, please? — ________ A. That’s true. B. That’s right. C. With pleasure. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我照顾我的宠物狗吗？——非常乐意。 考查情景交际。That’s true那是真的；That’s right那是对的；With pleasure非常乐意。根据“Can you help me”可知，表请求，用with pleasure“非常乐意”回答。故选C。 2. The book ________ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover. A. must be B. may be C. can’t be 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书一定是露西的。看！她的名字在书皮上。 考查情态动词。must be一定是；may be可能是；can’t be不可能是。根据“Her name is on the book cover.”可知她的名字在封皮上，所以书一定是她的，表示肯定推测用must。故选A。 3. —She is too young to look after ________. —I agree with you. A. she B. her C. herself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她太小了，不能照顾自己。 ——我同意你的看法。 考查代词辨析。she她，人称代词主格；her她，人称代词宾格；herself她自己，反身代词。根据“She is too young to look after...”可知此处指她太小了，不能照顾自己，需使用反身代词。故选C。 4. Let me give you some ________ and advice about Chinese customs A. books B. seasons C. suggestions 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：关于中国的习俗让我给你一些建议。 考查名词辨析。books书；seasons季节；suggestions建议。根据“advice”可知，这里是在给出建议，因此应选择“suggestions”。故选C。 5. Mike did something wrong, ________ the headmaster is talking with him. A. so B. but C. and 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克做错了什么，所以校长正在和他谈话。 考查连词辨析。so所以；but但是；and和，然后。根据“Mike did something wrong...the headmaster is talking with him.”可知此处前后句为因果关系。故选A。 6. —I’m getting ________. The jeans are too small for me. —I’m afraid you have to take exercise every day. A. thinner B. heavier C. taller 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我越来越重了。这条牛仔裤对我来说太小了。 ——恐怕你必须每天锻炼了。 考查形容词辨析。thinner更瘦；heavier更重；taller更高。根据“The jeans are too small for me.”可以推断体重增加，导致牛仔裤对自己来说太小了，故选B。 7. —What kind of movies do you like? —I prefer movies ________ give me something to think about. A. who B. that C. what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢能给我一些思考的电影。 考查定语从句。分析句子可知，此处为定语从句。先行词是“movie”，指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that引导。故选B。 8. He ________ me his name last week, but I can’t remember it now. A. tells B. told C. will tell 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他上周告诉我他的名字了，但是我现在记不起来了。 考查时态。根据“last week”可知，前一句描述过去的事，用一般过去时。故选B。 9. —It’s really hot outside. —Yeah. Why don’t you ________ your coat? A. take off B. turn off C. put off 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——外面太热了。——是的。你为什么不脱下外套？ 考查动词短语辨析。take off脱下；turn off关闭；put off推迟。根据“It’s really hot outside.”可知，很热，所以是脱下外套，故选A。 10. —Do you know ________? —At 10:00 am A. what time will the meeting begin B. why the meeting will begin C. when the meeting will begin 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道会议什么时候开始吗？ ——上午10点。 考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know...”及选项可知此处know后为宾语从句，从句应使用陈述句语序，故排除选项A，结合答语可知询问时间，从句用when来引导。故选C。 三、补全对话 (本大题共5 小题，每小题1 分，共5分。) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Linda, I called you this morning, but you weren’t at home. Where did you go? B: ____11____ And something special happened to me. A: Oh, what happened? B: ____12____ I asked a stranger the way, but he said he would not help me. A: Well, how did you ask him? B: I asked. “____13____” A: Oh! ____14____ A very direct question like this sounds impolite in English. B: Yeah, I realized this and asked another person in a polite way and got a perfect answer. A: ____15____ A. I know why he wouldn’t like to help you. B. Could you please tell me where the library is? C. I went to the library to buy some books. D. I think it’s a good lesson for you. E. I didn’t know where the library was. F. Where’s the library? 【答案】11. C 12. E 13. F 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和Linda的对话。主要讲了Linda一开始问路方式很直接，没有得到帮助。第二次她用了一个礼貌的方式，就得到帮助。 【11题详解】 根据“Where did you go?”可知询问去哪儿了，应回答地点，选项C“我去图书馆去买一些书。”符合语境。故选C。 【12题详解】 根据“Oh, what happened?”可知询问发生了什么，选项E“我不知道图书馆在哪儿。”符合语境。故选E。 【13题详解】 根据“Well, how did you ask him?”和“A very direct question like this sounds impolite in English.”可知此处Linda问去图书馆怎么走，且询问方式比较直接，选项F“图书馆在哪里？”符合语境。故选F。 【14题详解】 根据“A very direct question like this sounds impolite in English,”可知Linda问的问题比较直接，所以人家没帮忙。选项A“我知道为什么他不想帮助你。”符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 根据“Yeah, I realized this and asked another person in a polite way and got a perfect answer.”可知第二次得到了帮助，且此空在对话的末尾，选项D“我认为这是对你来说一个很好的教训。”符合语境。故选D。 四 、完形填空 (本大题共10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分。) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Are you facing problems in learning English? If so, I’d like to share the following ___16___ ways with you. At first, I would say it is imitation (模仿). I like ___17___ Disney cartoons. They are so interesting that I view them again and again. I don’t remember when I began to imitate the ___18___, but I do remember that one day my English teacher said that I pronounced quite ___19___ and my intonation (语调) was also good. I think by imitation, I get not only ___20___ pronunciation and intonation, but also a kind of “feeling” for English. The other way is to guess the ___21___ of words in the context, and I got that quite often. Once I was reading an English story ___22___ I came across a new word. But I was so lost in the story that I didn’t want to stop to ___23___ its meaning in the dictionary. So I looked around the word and guessed its meaning. Later, when I turned to an English dictionary, I found that I was right. How ___24___ I felt! Since then, I began to practice guessing ability ___25___ this way. By doing this, my ability improves and moreover, my reading speed increases! 16. A. one B. two C. three 17. A. collecting B. watching C. making 18. A. grammar B. writing C. dialogues 19. A. well B. rapidly C. locally 20. A. common B. strange C. beautiful 21. A. meaning B. spelling C. pronunciation 22. A. after B. until C. when 23. A. look up B. make up C. give up 24. A. awful B. happy C. silly 25. A. in B. with C. on 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学习英语的方法。 【16题详解】 句意：如果是这样的话，我想和大家分享以下两种方法。 one一；two二；three三。根据“The other way”可知是两个方法。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我喜欢看迪士尼的动画片。 collecting收集；watching看；making制造。根据“Disney cartoons”可知是看迪士尼的动画片。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我不记得我是什么时候开始模仿对话的。 grammar语法；writing写作；dialogues对话。根据“I don’t remember when I began to imitate the”可知是模仿动画里的对话。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：但我记得有一天我的英语老师说我发音很好，语调也很好。 well好；rapidly快速低；locally局部地。根据“my intonation (语调) was also good”可知发音很好。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我认为通过模仿，我不仅得到了优美的发音和语调，而且对英语有一种“感觉”。 common普通的；strange奇怪的；beautiful美丽的。根据“my intonation (语调) was also good”可知语调很好，发音很优美。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：另一种方法是在上下文中猜测单词的含义，我经常这样做。 meaning意义；spelling拼写；pronunciation发音。根据“guessed its meaning”可知是猜测单词的意思。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：有一次我在读一个英语故事时，偶然发现了一个新单词。 after在……之后；until直到；when当。根据“I came across a new word”可知在阅读一个故事，这时发现了一个新单词。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：但我对这个故事太着迷了，以至于我不想停下来在字典里查它的意思。 look up查阅；make up编造；give up放弃。根据“its meaning in the dictionary”可知是在字典上查阅单词。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我感到多么高兴！ awful糟糕的；happy开心的；silly愚蠢的。根据“when I turned to an English dictionary, I found that I was right”可知发现自己猜对了单词的意思，很开心。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我开始用这种方式练习猜谜能力。 in在里面；with和；on在上面。in this way“用这种方法”。故选A。 五 、阅读理解(本大题共20 小题，第56~60小题，每小题1 分，第61~75小题， 每小题2 分，共35 分。) A Kids are always looking forward to growing up. But growing up is sometimes hard for us. When we have trouble, being brave is more useful than crying out for help. Here is a story about a man, Jackson. He was born into a poor family in 1982. When he was 11, his father became mentally (精神上) ill and brought back a baby girl. One year later, his mother left them. Since then, Jackson has carried the family burden (负担) bravely. He tried different ways to treat his father’s illness and he looked after his little sister carefully. At the same time, he kept on going to school. Soon Jackson’s story was known by many people and he was admired for his courage. Some people tried their best to help the boy and his family. But Jackson refused to accept donations from others. Now, he has finished his college and kept taking care of his father and sister by himself. From his story, we can learn that we should face difficulties bravely instead of complaining about the bad luck in daily life. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 26. Jackson was born in a poor family. 27. When Jackson was 11, his mother got mentally ill. 28. Jackson had to give up his study after his mother left them. 29. Many people admired Jackson for his courage. 30. Jackson didn’t accept the donations from others. 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. F 29. T 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jackson通过自己的努力，独自照顾生病的爸爸和被收养的妹妹的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was born into a poor family in 1982.”可知他出生于一个贫穷的家庭。故填T。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When he was 11, his father became mentally (精神上) ill and brought back a baby girl.”可知患上了精神疾病是他的爸爸，并不是妈妈。故填F。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One year later, his mother left them.... At the same time, he kept on going to school.”可知妈妈离开以后他并没有放弃学业。故填F。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Soon Jackson’s story was known by many people and he was admired for his courage.”可知他的故事广为人知，人们对于他的勇气表示钦佩。故填T。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some people tried their best to help the boy and his family. But Jackson refused to accept donations from others.”可知他拒绝了人们的捐赠。故填T。 B Shenyang Palace Museum is one of the two palaces which are China’s only existing imperial Palace compounds (现存的皇宫大院). The other is the Forbidden City in Beijing. China’s longest-running dynasty—Qing Dynasty—got stared here. Although Emperor Shunzhi (顺治皇帝) moved the capital to Beijing after the Ming Dynasty was overthrown (推翻) in 1644, Manchu (满族) culture is the main part here. It was the home of dynasty founder Nurhaci (努尔哈赤) and his son Huangtaiji (皇太极). And Emperor Shunzhi was born and took the throne (即位) there, too. A tour of Shenyang Palace Museum offers visitors three routes—cast, central and west—each built by Nurhaci, Huangtaiji and Qianlong, respectively (分别地). If you are interested in China’s ancient history, you should have a look at Shenyang Palace Museum. Address: 171 Shenyang Rd, Shenhe District. Opening Hours: April 10-October 10, 8:30 am-5:30 pm; October 11-April 9, 9:00 am-4:30 pm (open on Mondays beginning at 1:00 pm) Admission: 60 yuan; half price for students How to Get There: Take Metro Line 1 to Huaiyuanmen Station and walk about 10 minutes. Or take buses 117, 132, 140, 251 or 292 to the Gugong Donghuamen Station. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 31. ________ is China’s longest-running dynasty. A. Han Dynasty B. Ming Dynasty C. Qing Dynasty 32. The east route was built by ________. A. Nurhaci B. Huangtaiji C. Shunzhi 33. When can you visit Shenyang Palace Museum? A. On April 1, at 8:30 am. B. On January 1, at 5:30 pm. C. On October 19, at 9:00 am. 34. Mr. Wang and his 15-year-old son should pay ________ if they visit Shenyang Palace Museum. A. 60 yuan B. 90 yuan C. 120 yuan 35. Where can you probably read this passage? A. In a guidebook. B. In a textbook. C. In a storybook. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了沈阳故宫博物院的历史、旅游路线、地址、开放时间和票价等信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“China’s longest-running dynasty—Qing Dynasty”可知，中国历史上最悠久的王朝是清朝。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A tour of Shenyang Palace Museum offers visitors three routes—east, central and west—each built by Nurhaci, Huangtaiji and Qianlong, respectively (分别地).”可知，东线是由努尔哈赤建造的。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“October 11-April 9, 9:00 am-4:30 pm (open on Mondays beginning at 1:00 pm)”可知，你可以在11月19日上午9点去参观沈阳故宫博物院。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Admission: 60 yuan; half price for students”可知，成人票60元，学生半价票，因此王先生和他儿子将付60+30=90元。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了沈阳故宫博物院的历史、旅游路线、地址、开放时间和票价等信息。由此推知本文可能在一本旅游指南上读到。故选A。 C On April 1, 2022, the Xiong’an New Area in Hebei Province celebrated its fifth birthday. In the past five years, the area has grown rapidly. The area covers 1,770 square kilometers. It’s about 100 kilometers to the southwest of Beijing. Tianjin, Beijing and Shijiazhuang surround (包围) it. It is the third important new area after Shenzhen and Pudong in Shanghai. It’ll be of the same importance as these areas. Xiong’an will help solve some problems in Beijing, such as heavy traffic and air pollution. Many companies and scientific research centers have moved from Beijing to the new area already. Over the past five years, Xiong’an has made lots of great achievements in many fields. Public services are continuing to improve. For example, it will speed up the building of an express line (快线) between Xiong’an and Beijing Daxing International Airport. The express line is going to be finished by the end of 2023. It will save passengers lots of time to go from Xiong’an to Daxing Airport then. Xiong’an is also called China’s “city of the future”. Xiong’an will develop into a modem city that is green and smart by 2035. It will also be a place for innovation (创新). 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. When was Xiong’an set up? A. In 2016. B. In 2017. C. In 2018. 37. Which of the following is one of the reasons to build Xiong’an? A. To solve the heavy traffic in Hebei. B. To solve some problems in Beijing. C. To attract more scientific research centers. 38. What will happen to Xiong’an according to the text? A. It will have a new airport soon. B. It will be more important than Shenzhen. C. It will have an express line to Daxing Airport. 39. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A. The rule of building Xiong’an. B. The way of building Xiong’an. C. The plan of building Xiong’an. 40. Where is the text most probably from? A. A news report. B. A history book. C. A scientific report. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了河北省雄安新区。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On April 1, 2022, the Xiong’an New Area in Hebei Province celebrated its fifth birthday.”可 知，2022年4月1日，河北省雄安新区迎来五周岁生日，可推断出河北省雄安新区于2017年设立。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Xiong’an will help solve some problems in Beijing, such as heavy traffic and air pollution.”可知，建设雄安新区是为了解决北京的一些问题。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, it will speed up the building of an express line (快线) between Xiong’an and Beijing Daxing International Airport. The express line is going to be finished by the end of 2023. It will save passengers lots of time to go from Xiong’an to Daxing Airport then.”可知雄安新区将有一条直达大兴机场的快线。故选C。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Xiong’an will develop into a modem city that is green and smart by 2035. It will also be a place for innovation (创新).”可知最后一段主要讲的是建设雄安新区的计划。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，可知本文主要介绍了河北省雄安新区，推断该文章可能来自于新闻报道。故选A。 D Starting from this fall term, students in primary and middle school will have at least one lesson every week to learn basic household skills such as cleaning and cooking. Primary school students in first and second grades need to do basic cleaning, wash vegetables and peel fruit,and learn to raise one or two kinds of plants or small animals. Third and fourth graders should clean their classrooms, wash their underwear, and know how to make cold dishes and use home appliances (电器). Fifth and sixth graders should learn the skills of cooking two or three common dishes, such as fried eggs. For middle school students, they are encouraged to cook three or four dishes all by themselves, learn how to make one or two kinds of traditional handicrafts (手工艺品), and experience one or two types of new technologies, modern service or volunteer work. People welcomed such courses and some said, “It is necessary to teach young students basic skills.” Some regretted not learning such skills during their school days. Yang Jianping, mother of a first grader in Beijing, strongly supports teaching students such courses. Yang often asks her son to help make simple dishes and has taken him to plant vegetables at his grandmother’s garden in the countryside during summer vacation. “He is very interested in planting vegetables and asks to video chat with his grandmother to see the plants every day,” she said. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 41. Primary and middle school students need to learn _________ from this fall term. A. basic household skills B. basic technology C. science knowledge 42. Which graders need to learn to grow plants? A. Third and fourth graders. B. Fifth and sixth graders. C. First and second grade. 43. Middle school students must join in _________. A. hotel service B. volunteer work C. modern farm work 44. Where does Yang Janping often take her son to go during summer vacation? A. To the parks. B. To the mountains. C. To the countryside. 45. What is the best title for this passage? A. Learn to do housework. B. Learn household skills at school. C. Learn to raise plants and animals. 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了劳动课和它的开展情况及其家长对劳动课的态度。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Starting from this fall term, students in primary and middle school will have at least one lesson every week to learn basic household skills such as cleaning and cooking.”可知从这个秋季学期开始，中小学生需要学习基本的家庭技能。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Primary school students in first and second grades need to do basic cleaning, wash vegetables and peel fruit, and learn to raise one or two kinds of plants or small animals.”可知一年级和二年级的学生需要学习种植植物。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For middle school students, they are encouraged to cook three or four dishes all by themselves, learn how to make one or two kinds of traditional handicrafts (手工艺品), and experience one or two types of new technologies, modern service or volunteer work.”可知中学生必须参加志愿工作。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yang often asks her son to help make simple dishes and has taken him to plant vegetables at his grandmother’s garden in the countryside during summer vacation.”可知杨暑假经常带儿子去乡下。故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文，可知本文介绍了劳动课和它的开展情况及其家长对劳动课的态度。选项B“在学校学习家庭技能”符合主旨。故选B。 六、选词填空 (本大题共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，共15 分。) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 several, symbol, first, lively, when, careful, as, in, turn, but Each different part of China has its special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such ____46____ love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are ____47____ into objects of beauty. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were ____48____ used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when ____49____ trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. ____50____ the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy ____51____ it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as ____52____ of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small, but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or ____53____ characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are ____54____ shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes ____55____ weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty. 【答案】46. as 47. turned 48. first 49. in 50. When 51. but 52. symbols 53. lively 54. carefully 55. several 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统艺术形式：孔明灯、剪纸和泥塑。 【46题详解】 句意：这些作品通常试图表现生活中重要的东西，比如爱、美和家庭。根据“These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such...love, beauty and family.”和备选词可知，此处是such as“例如”，故填as。 【47题详解】 句意：最普通的东西，从纸到粘土到竹子，都变成了美丽的物体。根据“The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are...into objects of beauty.”和备选词可知，东西变成了美丽的物体，be turned into“被变为”，故填turned。 【48题详解】 句意：根据中国历史，孔明灯是由诸葛孔明首先使用的。根据“sky lanterns were...used by Zhuge Kongming”和备选词可知，孔明灯是由诸葛孔明首先使用的，first“首先”符合语境，故填first。 【49题详解】 句意：当他遇到麻烦时，他派它们出去寻求帮助。根据“He sent them out to ask for help when...trouble.”和备选词可知，此处是in trouble“处于困境中”，故填in。 【50题详解】 句意：当灯被点燃时，它们像小热气球一样慢慢上升到空中，让所有人都能看到。根据“...the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see.”和备选词可知，当灯被点燃时，用when引导时间状语从句，故填When。 【51题详解】 句意：剪纸听起来很简单，但做起来却很难。根据“Paper cutting sounds very easy...it can be difficult to do.”和备选词可知，前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故填but。 【52题详解】 句意：春节期间，它们被贴在窗户、门和墙上，象征着好运和新年快乐。根据“they are put on windows, doors and walls as...of wishes for good luck and a happy new year”和备选词可知，它们象征着好运和新年快乐，symbol“象征”符合语境，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填symbols。 【53题详解】 句意：这些作品通常是中国童话故事或历史故事中可爱的孩子或活泼的人物。根据“The pieces are usually cute children or...characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.”和备选词可知，是活泼的人物，lively“活泼的”符合语境，故填lively。 【54题详解】 句意：这些碎片是用一种非常特殊的粘土手工精心塑造的，然后让它自然风干。根据“The pieces are...shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry.”和备选词可知，是精心塑造的，用副词carefully“仔细地”修饰动词，故填carefully。 【55题详解】 句意：完成这一切需要几个星期的时间。根据“It takes...weeks to complete everything.”和备选词可知，完成这一切需要几个星期的时间，several“几个”符合语境，故填several。 七、书面表达(共15分。) 56. 假如你是学生 Huang Lei，你的学校正在开展“最美教师”的评选活动，你想推荐你们班的赵老师获得今年的最佳教师，根据提示和要求用英文写一封推荐信。内容提示见下表。 基本信息 1.有绘画天赋，作品常获奖； 2.喜欢观看关于体育的电视节目。 优秀品质 1.有耐心，有爱心，经常捐钱给需要的人； 2.对学生严格， 一直关心学生。 个人想法 1.经常鼓励学生，遇到困难不放弃； 2.希望通过他的努力帮助更多学生。 对他的评价 …… 写作要求：1.短文必须包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.字迹工整，卷面整洁，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚，语法正确； 3.文中不能出现真实校名、人名和其他真实信息； 4.词数为80左右。 (开头已给出，不计入总词数。) 参考词汇：have a talent for (有……的天赋)，works (作品)，excellent quality (优秀品质)，make progress (进步)，efforts (努力)，suitable (合适的) Dear Sir or Madam, I’m writing to recommend (推荐) Mr. Zhao for this year’s Best Teacher Award (奖). _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours faithfully, Huang Lei 【答案】例文： Dear Sir or Madam, I’m writing to recommend (推荐) Mr. Zhao for this year’s Best Teacher Award (奖). Mr. Zhao is not only our teacher but also a person with many talents and excellent qualities. He has a talent for painting, and his works often win awards. Besides, he enjoys watching TV programs about sports, which makes him approachable and fun. As for his qualities, Mr. Zhao is very patient and caring. He often donates money to people in need, showing his kindness and generosity. He is strict with us students but always concerned about our well-being. Mr. Zhao often encourages us to never give up when facing difficulties. He believes in us and helps us make progress step by step. I hope through his efforts, he can help more students achieve their goals and dreams. In my opinion, Mr. Zhao is the most suitable candidate for the Best Teacher Award. He deserves this honor for all the hard work and dedication he has put into teaching us. Yours faithfully, Huang Lei 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为推荐信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应确保包含所有要点，同时使文章逻辑连贯、结构清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍写信的目的，即推荐Mr. Zhao获得今年的最佳教师奖； 第二步，列举Mr. Zhao的品质和能力，并通过具体事例来支持评价； 第三步，总结推荐的理由。 [亮点词汇] ①have a talent for…有……的天赋 ②be strict with…对……严格要求 ③give up放弃 ④step by step逐步地：逐渐地 [高分句型] ①Besides, he enjoys watching TV programs about sports, which makes him approachable and fun. (which引导非限制性定语从句) ②He often donates money to people in need, showing his kindness and generosity. (现在分词短语作伴随状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 南丹县2023年秋季学期期末教学质量检测 九年级英语试题卷 (金卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一 、听 力 (本大题共30 小题，每小题1 分，共30 分。) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。 每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6.What is the coat made of? A.Silk. B.Cotton. C.Wood. 7.Who wants to make more friends? A.Peter. B.Sam. C.Lucy. 8.How will they go to the park? A.On foot. B.By bus C.By bike 9.When will the boy have a test? A.This Sunday. B.Next Sunday. C.Next Monday. 10.How often does Gina dance? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week C.Three times a week. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13 小题。 11.What is Billy going to study in Brazil? A.Math. B.English. C.Art. 12.What should people do when they meet for the first time in Brazil? A.Shake hands. B.Kiss C.Bow. 13.How long will Billy stay in Brazil? A.For half a year. B.For one ycar. C.For six years 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14.Why does the boy feel tired? A.Because he does housework. B.Because he gets up too early. C.Because he watches TV too much. 15.What does the woman advise the man at last? A.To study harder. B.To wear school uniform. C.To wake up with a smile. 16.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Doctor and patient. C.Mother and son 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20 小题。 17.What is Jane most probably? A.A teacher. B.A TV hostess C.A song writer 18.What kind of music does Charlie write? A.Pop music. B.Country music C.Folkmusic 19.Where did Charlie give concerts? A.In theaters. B.In parks. C.In schools. 20.How old is Charlie? A.Fifty-five years old. B.Fifty years old. C.Fifteen years old. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21.Which dynasty was Zhang Mingshan born in? A.The Ming Dynasty. B.The early Qing Dynasty. C.The late Qing Dynasty 22.Whom did Zhang Mingshan learn how to make clay pieces from? A.His grandfather. B.His father C.His master. 23.How high is the clay piece of Door-god Jiang made by Zhang Mingshan? A.11cm. B.12cm C.13cm 24.What is the facial expression on the clay piece of Door-god Jiang? A.Sadness. B.Happiness. C.Unfriendliness. 25.What is NOT the feature of Zhang Mingshan's products? A.They look simple. B.They have bright colors. C.They are carefully made. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上， 每空一词。短文读三遍。 People and their cars Miss Green She seldom 26 more than 60 kilometers an hour Brian He 27 paints colorful pictures,but his car is black. Mr.Bates He owns 28 restaurant(s)and is very rich,but he has a(n) 29 car. Joe He has a very small car but a large 30 . 二、单项选择 (本大题共10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分。) 从下列各小题所给的 A 、B 、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. — Can you help me take care of my pet dog, please? — ________ A. That’s true. B. That’s right. C. With pleasure. 2. The book ________ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover. A. must be B. may be C. can’t be 3. —She is too young to look after ________. —I agree with you. A. she B. her C. herself 4. Let me give you some ________ and advice about Chinese customs A. books B. seasons C. suggestions 5. Mike did something wrong, ________ the headmaster is talking with him. A. so B. but C. and 6. —I’m getting ________. The jeans are too small for me. —I’m afraid you have to take exercise every day. A. thinner B. heavier C. taller 7. —What kind of movies do you like? —I prefer movies ________ give me something to think about. A. who B. that C. what 8. He ________ me his name last week, but I can’t remember it now. A. tells B. told C. will tell 9. —It’s really hot outside. —Yeah. Why don’t you ________ your coat? A. take off B. turn off C. put off 10. —Do you know ________? —At 10:00 am A. what time will the meeting begin B. why the meeting will begin C. when the meeting will begin 三、补全对话 (本大题共5 小题，每小题1 分，共5分。) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Linda, I called you this morning, but you weren’t at home. Where did you go? B: ____11____ And something special happened to me. A: Oh, what happened? B: ____12____ I asked a stranger the way, but he said he would not help me. A: Well, how did you ask him? B: I asked. “____13____” A: Oh! ____14____ A very direct question like this sounds impolite in English. B: Yeah, I realized this and asked another person in a polite way and got a perfect answer. A: ____15____ A. I know why he wouldn’t like to help you. B. Could you please tell me where the library is? C. I went to the library to buy some books. D. I think it’s a good lesson for you. E. I didn’t know where the library was. F. Where’s the library? 四 、完形填空 (本大题共10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分。) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Are you facing problems in learning English? If so, I’d like to share the following ___16___ ways with you. At first, I would say it is imitation (模仿). I like ___17___ Disney cartoons. They are so interesting that I view them again and again. I don’t remember when I began to imitate the ___18___, but I do remember that one day my English teacher said that I pronounced quite ___19___ and my intonation (语调) was also good. I think by imitation, I get not only ___20___ pronunciation and intonation, but also a kind of “feeling” for English. The other way is to guess the ___21___ of words in the context, and I got that quite often. Once I was reading an English story ___22___ I came across a new word. But I was so lost in the story that I didn’t want to stop to ___23___ its meaning in the dictionary. So I looked around the word and guessed its meaning. Later, when I turned to an English dictionary, I found that I was right. How ___24___ I felt! Since then, I began to practice guessing ability ___25___ this way. By doing this, my ability improves and moreover, my reading speed increases! 16. A. one B. two C. three 17. A. collecting B. watching C. making 18. A. grammar B. writing C. dialogues 19. A. well B. rapidly C. locally 20. A. common B. strange C. beautiful 21. A. meaning B. spelling C. pronunciation 22. A. after B. until C. when 23. A. look up B. make up C. give up 24. A. awful B. happy C. silly 25. A. in B. with C. on 五 、阅读理解(本大题共20 小题，第56~60小题，每小题1 分，第61~75小题， 每小题2 分，共35 分。) A Kids are always looking forward to growing up. But growing up is sometimes hard for us. When we have trouble, being brave is more useful than crying out for help. Here is a story about a man, Jackson. He was born into a poor family in 1982. When he was 11, his father became mentally (精神上) ill and brought back a baby girl. One year later, his mother left them. Since then, Jackson has carried the family burden (负担) bravely. He tried different ways to treat his father’s illness and he looked after his little sister carefully. At the same time, he kept on going to school. Soon Jackson’s story was known by many people and he was admired for his courage. Some people tried their best to help the boy and his family. But Jackson refused to accept donations from others. Now, he has finished his college and kept taking care of his father and sister by himself. From his story, we can learn that we should face difficulties bravely instead of complaining about the bad luck in daily life. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 26. Jackson was born in a poor family. 27. When Jackson was 11, his mother got mentally ill. 28. Jackson had to give up his study after his mother left them. 29. Many people admired Jackson for his courage. 30. Jackson didn’t accept the donations from others. B Shenyang Palace Museum is one of the two palaces which are China’s only existing imperial Palace compounds (现存的皇宫大院). The other is the Forbidden City in Beijing. China’s longest-running dynasty—Qing Dynasty—got stared here. Although Emperor Shunzhi (顺治皇帝) moved the capital to Beijing after the Ming Dynasty was overthrown (推翻) in 1644, Manchu (满族) culture is the main part here. It was the home of dynasty founder Nurhaci (努尔哈赤) and his son Huangtaiji (皇太极). And Emperor Shunzhi was born and took the throne (即位) there, too. A tour of Shenyang Palace Museum offers visitors three routes—cast, central and west—each built by Nurhaci, Huangtaiji and Qianlong, respectively (分别地). If you are interested in China’s ancient history, you should have a look at Shenyang Palace Museum. Address: 171 Shenyang Rd, Shenhe District. Opening Hours: April 10-October 10, 8:30 am-5:30 pm; October 11-April 9, 9:00 am-4:30 pm (open on Mondays beginning at 1:00 pm) Admission: 60 yuan; half price for students How to Get There: Take Metro Line 1 to Huaiyuanmen Station and walk about 10 minutes. Or take buses 117, 132, 140, 251 or 292 to the Gugong Donghuamen Station. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 31. ________ is China’s longest-running dynasty. A. Han Dynasty B. Ming Dynasty C. Qing Dynasty 32. The east route was built by ________. A. Nurhaci B. Huangtaiji C. Shunzhi 33. When can you visit Shenyang Palace Museum? A. On April 1, at 8:30 am. B. On January 1, at 5:30 pm. C. On October 19, at 9:00 am. 34. Mr. Wang and his 15-year-old son should pay ________ if they visit Shenyang Palace Museum. A. 60 yuan B. 90 yuan C. 120 yuan 35. Where can you probably read this passage? A. In a guidebook. B. In a textbook. C. In a storybook. C On April 1, 2022, the Xiong’an New Area in Hebei Province celebrated its fifth birthday. In the past five years, the area has grown rapidly. The area covers 1,770 square kilometers. It’s about 100 kilometers to the southwest of Beijing. Tianjin, Beijing and Shijiazhuang surround (包围) it. It is the third important new area after Shenzhen and Pudong in Shanghai. It’ll be of the same importance as these areas. Xiong’an will help solve some problems in Beijing, such as heavy traffic and air pollution. Many companies and scientific research centers have moved from Beijing to the new area already. Over the past five years, Xiong’an has made lots of great achievements in many fields. Public services are continuing to improve. For example, it will speed up the building of an express line (快线) between Xiong’an and Beijing Daxing International Airport. The express line is going to be finished by the end of 2023. It will save passengers lots of time to go from Xiong’an to Daxing Airport then. Xiong’an is also called China’s “city of the future”. Xiong’an will develop into a modem city that is green and smart by 2035. It will also be a place for innovation (创新). 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. When was Xiong’an set up? A. In 2016. B. In 2017. C. In 2018. 37. Which of the following is one of the reasons to build Xiong’an? A. To solve the heavy traffic in Hebei. B. To solve some problems in Beijing. C. To attract more scientific research centers. 38. What will happen to Xiong’an according to the text? A. It will have a new airport soon. B. It will be more important than Shenzhen. C. It will have an express line to Daxing Airport. 39. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A. The rule of building Xiong’an. B. The way of building Xiong’an. C. The plan of building Xiong’an. 40. Where is the text most probably from? A. A news report. B. A history book. C. A scientific report. D Starting from this fall term, students in primary and middle school will have at least one lesson every week to learn basic household skills such as cleaning and cooking. Primary school students in first and second grades need to do basic cleaning, wash vegetables and peel fruit,and learn to raise one or two kinds of plants or small animals. Third and fourth graders should clean their classrooms, wash their underwear, and know how to make cold dishes and use home appliances (电器). Fifth and sixth graders should learn the skills of cooking two or three common dishes, such as fried eggs. For middle school students, they are encouraged to cook three or four dishes all by themselves, learn how to make one or two kinds of traditional handicrafts (手工艺品), and experience one or two types of new technologies, modern service or volunteer work. People welcomed such courses and some said, “It is necessary to teach young students basic skills.” Some regretted not learning such skills during their school days. Yang Jianping, mother of a first grader in Beijing, strongly supports teaching students such courses. Yang often asks her son to help make simple dishes and has taken him to plant vegetables at his grandmother’s garden in the countryside during summer vacation. “He is very interested in planting vegetables and asks to video chat with his grandmother to see the plants every day,” she said. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 41. Primary and middle school students need to learn _________ from this fall term. A. basic household skills B. basic technology C. science knowledge 42. Which graders need to learn to grow plants? A. Third and fourth graders. B. Fifth and sixth graders. C. First and second grade. 43. Middle school students must join in _________. A. hotel service B. volunteer work C. modern farm work 44. Where does Yang Janping often take her son to go during summer vacation? A. To the parks. B. To the mountains. C. To the countryside. 45. What is the best title for this passage? A. Learn to do housework. B. Learn household skills at school. C. Learn to raise plants and animals. 六、选词填空 (本大题共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，共15 分。) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 several, symbol, first, lively, when, careful, as, in, turn, but Each different part of China has its special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such ____46____ love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are ____47____ into objects of beauty. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were ____48____ used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when ____49____ trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. ____50____ the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy ____51____ it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as ____52____ of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small, but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or ____53____ characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are ____54____ shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes ____55____ weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty. 七、书面表达(共15分。) 56. 假如你是学生 Huang Lei，你的学校正在开展“最美教师”的评选活动，你想推荐你们班的赵老师获得今年的最佳教师，根据提示和要求用英文写一封推荐信。内容提示见下表。 基本信息 1.有绘画天赋，作品常获奖； 2.喜欢观看关于体育的电视节目。 优秀品质 1.有耐心，有爱心，经常捐钱给需要的人； 2.对学生严格， 一直关心学生。 个人想法 1.经常鼓励学生，遇到困难不放弃； 2.希望通过他的努力帮助更多学生。 对他的评价 …… 写作要求：1.短文必须包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.字迹工整，卷面整洁，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚，语法正确； 3.文中不能出现真实校名、人名和其他真实信息； 4.词数为80左右。 (开头已给出，不计入总词数。) 参考词汇：have a talent for (有……的天赋)，works (作品)，excellent quality (优秀品质)，make progress (进步)，efforts (努力)，suitable (合适的) Dear Sir or Madam, I’m writing to recommend (推荐) Mr. Zhao for this year’s Best Teacher Award (奖). _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours faithfully, Huang Lei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $