17 UNIT 3 Careers and skills Period 3 语言知识讲练-【名师导航】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册同步课件(译林版2020)

Period 3　 UNIT 3　Careers and skills 主题语境 人与自我——个人职业倾向、未来规划等 课时学案　语言知识讲练(Reading) (1)earn one's /a living(＝make a living) 　　　　　　　 谋生 earn money(＝make money) 挣钱 earn sb．sth． 使某人赢得/获得…… earn a reputation 赢得声誉 earn one's respect 赢得某人的尊敬 (2)earnings n． 收入；工资 1．earn a living 谋生 Period 3 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①You can't expect to earn _ living from your painting． ②Average ________ (earn) for skilled workers are rising． ③你的努力将会为你赢得佳誉。 Your efforts will __________________________． a earnings earn you a good reputation 课时学案 Period 3　 (1)have a passion for　　 酷爱……；对……有热情 get into a passion 突然发怒 in a passion 发怒 have a passion for music 酷爱音乐 (2)passionate adj． 热诚的；狂热的 be passionate about... 热爱……；对……充满热情 2．passion n．酷爱；强烈情感；盛怒，激愤 课时学案 Period 3　 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①We have a passion ___ design and wish to share with you! ②That girl stamps her foot when she is __ a passion． ③我知道你对中国文化有着浓厚的兴趣，我写信邀请你参加我们学校举办的汉语演讲比赛。 _______________________________________________，I'm writing to invite you to participate in the Chinese Speaking Competition organized by our school． for in Knowing that you have a great passion for Chinese culture 课时学案 Period 3　 (1)anticipate doing sth．　 　 预期/预见做…… anticipate that... 预测/预见…… It is anticipated that... 据预测…… (2)anticipated adj． 受期待的；令人期盼的；预期的 (3)anticipation n． 预料；预见；预计；期望 in anticipation of 期待着；预料着 3．anticipate vt．预料；预计 课时学案 Period 3　 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/句型转换 ①The eagerly ___________(anticipate) movie will be released next month． ②They anticipate _________(move) to bigger premises by the end of the year． ③She tensed her muscles in ____________(anticipate) of the blow． anticipated moving anticipation 课时学案 Period 3　 ④We anticipate that he will resign as manager of the company to make room for the young． →___________________ he will resign as manager of the company to make room for the young． It is anticipated that 课时学案 Period 3　 (1)be superior to　　　 比……更胜一筹(更好、更强) be inferior to 次于……；不如…… be junior to 比……年轻/资历浅 be senior to 比……年长/资历深 (2)superiority n． 优势；优越(性) 4．superior adj．更好的，占优势的 n．级别(或地位、职位)更高的人 课时学案 Period 3　 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①He had a well-developed sense of his own ___________ (superior)． ②If children were made to feel inferior _____ other children，their confidence would decline． ③他们很快就意识到对方的队员远比自己的强。 They soon realized that the opposing team's players ______________________________． superiority to were far superior to their own 课时学案 Period 3　 (1)hire sb．to do sth．　 雇用某人做某事 hire sth．out 出租…… hire oneself out(to sb．) 为(某人)工作；受雇于；受聘于 (2)for hire 供出租的 on hire from... 供……租用的 5．hire vt．& vi．聘用，雇用；租用 n．新雇员；租借 课时学案 Period 3　 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①He hired her _______ (work) in the fields for one summer． ②Why don't you hire ___ your car to your neighbors while you're away? ③You can get boats ______ hire here． ④他以前从事临时服务业。 He ____________________ whoever needed his services． to work out on/for hired himself out to 课时学案 Period 3　 (教材P30)Wherever our interests may lie and whatever our career choices might be，work allows us the opportunity to be engaged in something we are fond of，and consequently，it can give us a great sense of achievement and satisfaction． 无论我们的兴趣在哪里，无论我们的职业选择是什么，工作让我们有机会从事我们喜欢的事情，因此，它可以给我们极大的成就感和满足感。 1．“疑问词＋ever”引导的从句 课时学案 Period 3　 [句式分析]　本句中wherever和whatever分别引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter where和no matter what。 Wherever I go in the future，I'll make great efforts to preserve and enrich our own traditional culture． 将来无论我去哪里，我都会尽最大努力保护并丰富我们自己的传统文化。 课时学案 Period 3　 (1)whatever，whichever，whoever，whomever既可引导名词性从句，又可引导让步状语从句；引导让步状语从句时相当于“no matter＋what/which/who/whom”，在引导名词性从句时只能用疑问词＋ever； (2)wherever，whenever，however只能引导让步状语从句，相当于“no matter＋where/when/how”。 课时学案 Period 3　 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①We need to do ________ we can to exhibit the long history and cultural heritage of Chinese civilization，and encourage the world to better understand China． ②________ carefully I explained to her，she still didn't understand it． ③I'm so grateful that he will stay here until the end of this year，so I can come to see him ___________ I want． ④无论遇到什么问题，他从不放弃。 ______________________ problem he meets with，he never gives up． whatever However whenever No matter what/Whatever 课时学案 Period 3　 (教材P31)Our rapidly changing workplace makes it necessary for us to keep up and develop new skills． 我们瞬息万变的工作环境使我们有必要跟上并增加新的技能。 2．it作形式宾语 [句式分析]　本句中的it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语to keep up and develop new skills。 课时学案 Period 3　 Even now I find it hard to believe her words． 即使现在，我发现仍然很难相信她的话。 it作形式宾语还可以用于以下句型： (1)动词＋it＋that从句。能用于此结构的动词不多，常见的有 have，take，put，like 等。 (2)动词＋it＋when (if)从句。能用于此结构的动词不多，常见的有enjoy，hate，love，like，dislike，appreciate，prefer等。 课时学案 Period 3　 (3)动词＋prep.＋it＋that从句。能用于此结构的动词不多，常见的有see to，look to，insist on，stick to，rely on，answer for 等。 (4)动词＋it＋介词短语＋that从句。能用于此结构的动词不多，常见的有take it for granted，bring it to sb.'s attention，owe it to sb.等。 课时学案 Period 3　 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①You can put __ that it was arranged before． ②We really appreciate __ when she offered to help． ③My parents made it a point for their two kids ________ (spend) time outside，no matter what the weather or season is． ④尽管我发现解决这个问题很困难，但我仍将竭尽全力解决它。 While ________________________________，I will try my best to work it out． it it to spend I find it difficult to solve the problem 课时学案 Period 3　 Ⅰ．单句语法填空 1．__________ small the act of kindness is，it will make a positive difference to the world． 2．He makes __ a rule to read aloud and recite ten English words every morning． 3．“Tom built up a passion ___ environmental protection at a very early age，” Matt added． However it for 课时学案 Period 3　 4．The company was in the business to hire ___ cars to businessmen． 5．This model is technically superior __ its competitors． 6．He wished to earn _ living through writing but despaired of doing so． 7．We eagerly anticipated _______ (gain) more instructions from the lecture given by Professor Li． out to a gaining 课时学案 Period 3　 Ⅱ．完成句子 1．毫无疑问，新方法优于旧方法。 There is no doubt that _______________________________________． 2．他努力让孩子们对他的课感兴趣，并取得了很大的进步。 He endeavors to ________________________________ and has made great progress． the new method is superior to the old one make children interested in his classes 课时学案 Period 3　 3．不管学生什么时候有困难，他总是帮助他们。 ______________________________，he is always there to help them． 4．这会很困难，但我们预测他会渡过难关。 It's going to be tough but we _____________________________． Whenever the students are in trouble anticipate that he will pull through 课时学案 Period 3　 Ⅲ．课文语法填空 Why do we work? Actually，there 1．___ (be) many important reasons that motivate us to enter the world of work． Through the work we do，our goals can 2．___________(attain) and our dreams achieved．Wherever our interests may lie and whatever our career choices might be，work allows us the opportunity to be engaged in something we are fond of，and consequently，it can give us 3．_ great sense of achievement and satisfaction． are be attained a 课时学案 Period 3　 Work can also help develop our skills，thus providing room 4．___ personal growth．In order to better adapt ourselves to new circumstances，we must be ready and willing 5．__________ (acquire) new skills． Not only does work benefit us personally，it also contributes to the health of society．In a 6．__________(success)，stable and productive society，all jobs are equally important and no one is superior to another，so we should not have prejudice against any of them．Moreover，there are people 7．________ choose to step out of their comfort zone and commit 8．__________(they) to working for the benefit of others． for to acquire successful who/that themselves 课时学案 Period 3　 Wherever life takes us and whatever choices are laid out before us，something worth 9．___________ (remember) is that our work，when 10．____ (do) well，will not only help us make a living but also help make a life for ourselves and for others． remembering done 课时学案 Period 3　 $$