内容正文:
Period 1
UNIT 1 Back to school
主题语境
人与自我——学校生活
1._______ n.努力,费力的事;试图
2._________ n.& vt.挑战;质疑
3.__________ n.信心,信任;把握
4.__________ n.个人 adj.单独的,个别的
5.____________ n.贡献;捐款;捐赠
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effort
challenge
confidence
individual
contribution
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6.________ n.态度,看法
7._________ n.& vt.交换;交流;兑换
8.___________ adj.有责任,负责;可靠的
9.___________ n.机会,时机
10._____ adj.相等的;平等的;相当的 n .同等的人(物) linking v.与……相等 vt.比得上
attitude
exchange
responsible
opportunity
equal
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11.focus n.__________vt.& vi.____
12.detail n.______________
13.remind vt.____________
14.aim n.__________ vi.& vt.______________________
焦点,重点
集中
细节;具体情况
提醒,使想起
目的,目标
力争做到;目的是;针对
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1.If one thing is equal __ another,they are the same in size,number,standard,or value.
2.Private ___________ (individual) with money to lend are more difficult to find than traditional lenders.
3.Money can ____________ (exchange) for goods or services.
4.____ opportunity is a situation in which it is possible for you to do something that you want to do.
to
individuals
be exchanged
An
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5.So she simply welcomed Tim and _________(remind) him of the last time they had met.
6.See the bottom of this page for _______ (detail) of how to apply for this exciting offer.
7.His eyes slowly began to focus _______ what looked like a small dark ball.
8.He feels that the media should be ________________(responsible) in what they report than they used to be.
reminded
details
on/upon
more responsible
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1.amaze vt.使吃惊;惊讶→_______ adj.令人大为惊奇的,令人惊喜的→______ adj.感到吃惊的
2.second adj.第二(的)→_________ adj.中学的;次要的
3.attract vt.吸引;使喜爱;招引;引起(反应)→__________ n.吸引力;有吸引力的事→__________ adj.吸引人的,有吸引力的
4.balance vt.同等重视;(使)保持平衡;权衡重要性 n.均衡,平衡;平衡能力→________ adj.平衡的;和谐的
amazing
amazed
secondary
attraction
attractive
balanced
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5.improve vt.& vi.改进,改善→___________ n.改进;改善;提高
6.dependent adj.依靠的;依赖的→___________ adj.自主的,有主见的;自立的→____________ n.独立; 自主
7.advance n.进步,进展;前进,行进 vt.& vi.发展,进步 →________ adj.高级的,先进的
8.think vt.& vi.思考,考虑→________ n.思维,思想;想法
9.fortunate adj.幸运的→___________ adv.幸运地,幸亏
improvement
independent
independence
advanced
thinking
fortunately
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1.We expect to see further ___________ (improve) over the coming year.
2.Most of us need to lead more ________ (balance) lives to be healthy and happy.
3.A good teacher encourages ___________ (independent) of thought.
4.Experience is what matters—age is of ____________(second) importance.
improvement
balanced
independence
secondary
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5.I find it _______ (amaze) that they're still together.
6.__________(fortunate) for him,he was soon offered another job.
7.Nowadays the television has little ___________(attract) for young people.
8.He'll never come round to our way of ________ (think).
amazing
Fortunately
attraction
thinking
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1.______存在于,在于
2._____________盼望,期待
3.________________起作用,有影响
4._________________利用
5._______________ 最后但同样重要的
6._______能够处理
7.________________充分利用,尽情享受
lie in
look forward to
make a difference
take advantage of
last but not least
rise to
make the most of
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8.____________由于
9.________坚持;固守,维持
10._________ 随着时间流逝,久而久之
as a result of
stick to
over time
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1.It's reported that the concert was put off __________ bad weather.
2.If you want to succeed,you've got to ________ it and not give up.
3.Year in and year out,the color of the leaves changes _________.
4.Your support can _________________ in the smart boy's life.
5.I _______________ meeting my friends at the party.
as a result of
stick to
over time
make a difference
look forward to
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词汇联想 由新知联想已知
1.senior adj.中学的(招收11 或13岁以上学生);级别高的;高级水平的;老年的 n.级别(或地位)较高者;较……年长的人;高水平运动员
[联想] ①junior adj.(学校)为11或13岁以下儿童设立的;地位(或级别)低的;青少年的 n.职位较低者;青少年运动员
②senior high (school)高中
③junior high (school)初中;middle school初中
④secondary school中学(包括初中和高中);primary school小学;kindergarten幼儿园
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2.make the most of 充分利用,尽情享受
[联想] ①make the best of 充分利用;尽力而为
②make full use of充分利用
③take advantage of利用
3.fortunately adv.幸运地,幸亏
[联想] ①luckily adv.幸运地
②happily adv.快乐地;幸运地
③to one's joy令某人高兴的是
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①potential n.潜力;可能性
②senior high school高中
③promising adj.有希望的,有前途的
④can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地要做某事
⑤path n.道路;小路;成功的途径
⑥lead to 导致;产生
⑦challenge n.& vt.挑战;质疑
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⑧thinking n.思维,思想;想法
⑨positive adj.积极乐观的;良好的,正面的
⑩opportunity n.机会,时机
⑪lie in存在于,在于
⑫rise to能够处理
⑬acquire vt.获得,得到
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⑭most importantly最重要的是
⑮effort n.努力,费力的事;试图
make efforts to do sth.付出努力做某事
⑯put simply 简单地说,简而言之
此处put是过去分词,意为“被说,被陈述”。此结果也可以用to put it simply代替。
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⑰advance n.进步,进展;前进,行进
medical advance 医学上的进步
⑱amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的,令人惊喜的
⑲confidence n.信心,信任;把握
have confidence in相信
⑳make a difference起作用,有影响
㉑make the most of充分利用,尽情享受
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㉒resource n.资源;资料;谋略
㉓take advantage of利用
㉔facility n.设施,设备;场所
make use of our school facilities充分利用我们学校的设施
㉕take an active part in different sports积极参加各种体育活动
㉖equal adj.相等的;平等的;相当的
of equal importance同样重要的
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㉗attitude n.态度,看法
㉘goal n.目标;进球得分
set clear goals设定清晰的目标
㉙balance vt.同等重视;(使)保持平衡;权衡重要性
balance your schoolwork with other activities平衡你的学业和其他活动
㉚improve vt.& vi.改进,改善
㉛last but not least最后但同样重要的
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㉜look on the bright side看到积极的一面
㉝in time 及时;迟早
㉞well-rounded adj.全面发展的;面面俱到的
㉟individual n.个人
㊱as sb.said 正如某人所说
㊲single adj.单一的;单个的
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㊳train your mind训练你的思维
㊴character n.品质,性格;特点;人物,角色;文字
develop your character塑造你的性格
㊵responsible adj.有责任,负责;可靠的
be responsible for对……负责
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Realizing your ①potential
Hello,everyone!Welcome to ②senior high school!Today is the start of a new term,the start of a three-year journey and the start of a ③promising future[1].
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I ④can't wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like[2].The ⑤path before you ⑥leads to a world full of ⑦challenges:a new environment,new knowledge and new ways of ⑧thinking.However,for those of you with a ⑨positive mind, ⑩opportunity ⑪lies in each challenge.When you ⑫rise to the challenges,you will have the opportunity to ⑬acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.[3] ⑭Most importantly,your time and ⑮effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential.
[2]what引导宾语从句,what...is like表示“……是……样子”。
[3]when引导时间状语从句;并列不定式短语to acquire...personal growth作the opportunity的后置定语。
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“What is potential?” you may ask. ⑯Put simply,potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough.[4] Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create,what medical ⑰advances you will make or what ⑱amazing technologies you will develop[5]! The possibilities are endless,and I have ⑲confidence in your ability to ⑳make a difference to your family,to your community and to our country.Over the next three years,you will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as a person.
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[4]that can be developed为定语从句,修饰先行词ability,后面是when引导的时间状语从句。
[5]or连接三个what引导的宾语从句。
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To fully realize your potential,it is important for you to ㉑make the most of our school ㉒resources.[6]㉓Take advantage of your classes,learn from your teachers and classmates,and make use of our school ㉔facilities.There are also a lot of school activities for you.Join a club or two,and ㉕take an active part in different sports.
[6]不定式短语To fully...potential为目的状语,主句中it为形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式to make the most of...resources。
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Of ㉖equal importance are good study habits,useful skills and a positive ㉗attitude.[7] Carefully plan your study,set clear ㉘goals and ㉙balance your schoolwork with other activities.As a senior high school student,you must make efforts to ㉚improve your communication and problem-solving skills. ㉛Last but not least,always ㉜look on the bright side and never lose hope,even in difficult situations. ㉝In time you will find yourself growing into a ㉞well-rounded ㉟individual.
[7]本句为倒装句,表语Of equal importance位于句首,主句全部倒装。
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㊱As Lao-Tzu wisely said,“A journey of a thousand miles begins with a ㊲single step.” You need to make a continuous effort to ㊳train your mind and develop your ㊴character.Senior high school will help you learn and grow,yet you alone are ㊵responsible for realizing your great potential[8].Be confident,do your best and make us proud![9]
[8]yet连接两个转折关系的并列句,相当于but。
[9]三个祈使句构成的并列复合句,最后两者之间用and连接。
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发挥你的潜能
大家好!欢迎来上高中!今天是新学期的开始,这也是三年征程的开始,也是光明未来的开始。
我迫不及待地要向你们描述一下高中生活是什么样子的。摆在你们面前的道路将通向一个充满挑战的世界:新的环境、新的知识和新的思维方式。但是,对你们当中思维积极的人来说,机会存在于每一个挑战中。当你们能够迎接这些挑战的时候,你们就有机会获得丰富的知识并享受个人成长的乐趣。最重要的是,你们在高中的时间和努力将打开你们的潜能之门。
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你可能要问,“什么是潜能?”简而言之,潜能是你与生俱来的能力,当你足够努力时,潜能就能得到开发。谁知道你会创作出什么美丽的艺术作品,取得什么医学上的进步,或者研发出什么惊人的技术!可能性是无限的,我相信你有能力改变你的家庭、你的社区和我们的国家。在今后的三年里,你们作为学生和个体成长的同时,将会发现自己的潜能。
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为了充分发挥你们的潜能,充分利用我们学校的资源是很重要的。利用你们的课堂,向老师和同学们学习,并利用我们学校的设备。学校也有很多课外活动供你们参加。要加入一两个俱乐部,积极参加各种体育活动。
同样重要的还有良好的学习习惯、实用的技能和积极的态度。仔细安排你的学习,设定明确的目标,平衡你的学业和其他活动。作为一名高中生,你必须努力提高你的沟通和解决问题的技巧。最后但同样重要的是,要经常看到积极的一面,即使在困难的处境下也不要失去希望。迟早,你们会发现自己逐渐全面成长。
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正如老子的哲言:“千里之行,始于足下。”你需要不断努力来训练你的思维,培养你的性格。高中会有助于你的学习和成长,但是你自己有责任发挥你的巨大潜能。你要自信,尽你所能,让我们为你骄傲!
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