精品解析：上海市延安初级中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2024学年12月英语质量调研卷 七年级英语学科 (时间90分钟，满分140分) 2024.12 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力) Ⅰ.Listening Comprehension(听力理解)(共25分) A. Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5分) A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分) 6. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. D.. Cloudy. 7.A. 25. B. 30. C. 35. D. 40. 8.A. Doctor and patient. B.. Passenger and bus conductor. C. Teacher and student. D.. Customer and shop assistant. 9. A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. On a bicycle. D. On a train. 10. A. Jim saved his report in time. B. Jim has just lost his job. C. There was a power cut last night. D. Jim’s computer broke down. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分) 11. Scott felt sick on Sunday afternoon and he became better now. 12. Scott was afraid to miss an interview on Friday because of the bad cold. 13. Scott followed the doctor's advice and stayed in bed for two days. 14. Scott agreed to try traditional Chinese medicine after Kitty introduced it to him. 15. Kitty and Scott will meet at 8:30 at the gate of Kitty’s housing estate. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，完成句子。每空格填一词)(10分) 16. A new report shows that machines will do ________ ________ than humans by 2025. 17. In the next five years, machines will ________ ________ about 85 million jobs. 18. People don’t need to be ________ ________the situation because new jobs will be created. 19. ________ ________ many countries are focusing on areas like environmental protection, AI development and elderly care. 20. The report also ________ ________ that people need to learn new skills to deal with the change of the society. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分语法和词汇共45分) Ⅱ.Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)(共15分) 1. ________ of these two pairs of trousers looks good on me. Can you show me another pair? A. Both B. All C. None D. Neither 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两条裤子我穿起来都不大好，你可以给我那另一条裤子看么？ 考查不定代词。both二者都；all三者或以上都；none三者或以上都不；neither二者都不。根据“these two pairs of trousers”可知表达两条裤子，根据“Can you show me another pair”可知表达否定意义，表示“这两条裤子我穿起来都不大好”，用不定代词“neither”。故选D。 2. Jack encouraged his students to share their learning experience ________ each other. A. to B. with C. for D. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：Jack鼓励他的学生互相分享他们的学习经验。 考查介词辨析。to到；with和；for为了；in在……里。share sth with sb表示“与某人分享某事”。故选B。 3. The cheese cake smelt so ________ that everyone wanted to have a bit of it. A. wonderfully B. good C. well D. disgusting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：芝士蛋糕闻起来很香，每个人都想尝一口。 考查形容词辨析。wonderfully美妙地，副词；good好的，形容词；well健康的，身体好的，形容词；disgusting令人厌恶的，形容词。空前“smelt”为系动词，应用形容词作表语，排除A；根据“everyone wanted to have a bit of it”可知，每个人都尝一点，所以此处是指这芝士蛋糕闻起来太香了，应用“good”，排除C、D。故选B。 4. No matter who ________ our shortcomings, we will correct them. A. carries out B. makes out C. sets out D. points out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：不管是谁指出我们的缺点，我们都要改正。 考查动词短语辨析。carry out执行；make out理解；set out安排；point out指出。根据“No matter who ... our shortcomings, we will correct them.”可知，是指出缺点，故选D。 5. I’d like to share my chocolates with you _________ for your help with my homework. A. in time B. in fact C. in return D. in addition 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想和你分享我的巧克力糖，以回报你帮助我做作业。 考查介词短语辨析。in time及时；in fact事实上；in return作为回报；in addition此外，另外。根据“share my chocolates with you … for your help with my homework”可知，此处是指分享巧克力糖作为帮助做作业的回报，应用“in return”。故选C。 6. Nowadays, the citizens in Shanghai ________ to divide the waste from daily life into four different groups. A. required B. are required C. require D. are requiring 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，上海市民被要求将日常生活中的垃圾分成四类。 考查被动语态。主语the citizens与动词require之间是被动关系，且句子是一般现在时，要用一般现在时被动语态are required的结构，故选B。 7. ________ important it is to protect personal information on the Internet! A. What B. How C. What an D. What a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：保护互联网上的个人信息是多么重要啊！ 考查感叹句。此处强调的中心词是形容词important，用“How+adj（+主谓）！”句型表示，故选B。 8. Children under 120cm tall ________ pay full fare for the exhibition. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：身高在120厘米以下的孩子不需要付展览的全部费用。 考查情态动词。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t 不应该；needn’t不需要，不必要。根据常识可知身高在120厘米以下的孩子不需要付全票，故选D。 9. Laura________ to her hometown to visit her grandparents next weekend. A. drive B. drove C. will drive D. has driven 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周末劳拉将开车回她的家乡去看望她的祖父母。 考查时态。根据时间状语“next weekend”可知，此句用一般将来时，其构成为“will do”，故选C。 10. Although the boss was strict about working time, he was ________ to his workers. A. happily B. quietly C. politely D. friendly 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：虽然老板对工作时间要求很严格，但他对他的工人很友好。 考查形容词、副词辨析。happily幸福地，副词；quietly安静地，副词；politely有礼貌地，副词；friendly友好的，形容词。 be动词was后要填形容词作表语，四个选型中只有friendly是形容词，故选D。 11. Linda has read ________ grammar books, but I am sorry to say that she has learned ________ from them. A. few, a little B. a few, little C. few, little D. a few, a little 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达读过几本语法书，但遗憾的是，她并没有从中学到什么。 考查不定代词。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据but可知，前后两句是相反意思，琳达虽然读了一些语法书，但是几乎没学到东西。故选B。 12. ________ you put your heart into the book, you won’t understand it clearly. A. Unless B. Until C. Because D. Before 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：除非你把你全部的身心放在书上，否则你就不能很清楚地理解它。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；until直到；because因为；before在……之前。根据题干“ …you put your heart into the book, you won’t understand it clearly”，可知是条件状语从句，需用unless引导。故选A。 13. Few of the students in this school have been abroad before, ________? A. have they B. haven’t they C. do they D. did they 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：这所学校的学生以前很少出国过，是吗？ 考查反义疑问句。反义疑问句构成有两种形式：(1)前肯后否；(2)前否后肯。此句前面的句子的主语“Few of the students”表示否定的含义，可知后面简短的问句使用肯定形式，排除B选项，前句时态为现在完成时，后面问句的时态要与前句保持一致，故选A。 14. —________ do we read the questions carefully before answering them? — To get the right answers. A. How B. What C. Which D. Why 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么我们在回答问题之前要仔细阅读？ ——为了得到正确的答案。 考查特殊疑问词的辨析。How为什么；What什么；Which哪一个，哪一些；Why为什么。结合语境可知，“得到正确答案”是“在回答问题之前仔细阅读”的原因，所以此空应填why来提问原因。故选D。 15. My family went to see “Hello, mom” last night. It is ________ movie I’ve ever seen. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的家人昨晚去看了《你好，李焕英》。这是我看过的最好的一部电影。 考查形容词最高级。由句中“I’ve ever seen.”可知，此句是说这部电影是我见过的最好的电影，应用形容词最高级best修饰名词“movie”，应与定冠词the连用，故选D。 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A. same B. popular C. carry D. include E. expensive Probably you have seen someone reading a book on an electronic reading device. Over the past few years, these small computers have become more ____16____. For that reason, more companies that make traditional paper books are now making electronic books. Most e-books are the ____17____ as paper books, but people prefer to download a file (文件) into a reading device rather than buy the paper book. This way they can ____18____ many books. Book companies are adding special features to some e-books. These extra features might ____19____ sound files, picture files, or video files. When the readers click on these files, they get to know more about the book, the story or the writer. A. whole B. information C. simplest D. powerful E. way The latest electronic readers are smaller and cheaper but they are also much more ____20____. Writers and book companies can do more with their e-books because they can store much more ____21____. They do not want to just add files to a completed book. They are making the sound, picture, and video files part of the story. Readers need these files to understand the ____22____ story. Readers can even change the story. Readers have already had a lot of books to choose from. If they can change the ____23____ stories end, they will have even more choices! 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电子书的优点以及电子书的发展状况。 【16题详解】 句意：在过去一些年里，这些小型电脑变得越来越流行。more是比较级的标志，后接多音节形容词或副词原形，且空格前become为系动词，后应接形容词，故空格处应填多音节形容词原形，根据句意以及所给词汇可知，应填popular，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：大多数电子书和纸质书一样，但是人们更喜欢将文件下载到阅读设备中，而不是购买纸质书。根据空格前的be动词are，以及the...as...的搭配可知，此处应填same构成固定搭配the same as...，意思是“与……一样”，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：这样他们可以携带许多书籍。分析句子结构可知，本句缺少谓语动词，且根据can可知，此处应填动词原形，结合句意及备选词汇可知，此处应填carry，表示“携带”，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：这些额外的特征可能包括声音文件，图片文件或者视频文件。分析句子结构可知，本句缺少谓语动词，且根据might可知，此处应填动词原形，结合句意及备选词汇可知，此处应填include，表示“包括”，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：最新的电子阅读器体积更小，价格更便宜，但是它们的功能也更加强大。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填形容词作表语，且根据空格前much more可知，此处应填形容词原形，根据句意及备选词汇可知，此处应填powerful，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：作者和图书公司可以用他们的电子书做更多的事情，因为它们可以储存更多的信息。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填名词作谓语动词store的宾语，结合句意及备选词汇可知，此处应填information，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：读者需要这些文件来理解整个故事。分析句子结构可知，空格处缺少形容词修饰名词story，结合句意及备选词汇可知，whole符合语境，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：如果他们可以改变故事结束的方式，他们会有甚至更多的选择。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填名词形式，作change的宾语，结合句意及备选词汇可知，way符合语境，故选E。 Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分) 24. You can take the lift to the ________ floor. I’ll wait for you in Room 501. (five) 【答案】fifth 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以乘电梯到五楼。我在501房间等你。根据“You can take the lift to the…floor”可知，此处指第五层，用序数词表顺序，five的序数词是fifth。故填fifth。 25. Everyone believes that _______ country will win the war against COVID-19. (we) 【答案】our 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：每个人都相信我们的国家会赢得对抗新冠肺炎的战争。空处的词是修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词；we，我们，主格代词，对应的形容词性物主代词是our，我们的。故填our。 26. You should give up smoking because it can ________ damage your health. (serious) 【答案】seriously 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：你应该戒烟，因为它严重影响了你的健康。此空为副词修饰动词，serious的副词为seriously，表示“严重地”。故填seriously。 27. Walt Disney created a lot of ________ characters in his cartoons. (forget) 【答案】unforgettable 【解析】 【详解】句意：沃尔特·迪斯尼在他的漫画中创造了许多令人难忘的人物。forget动词，忘记。观察句子，这里需要一个词作定语修饰名词characters，forget的变形forgettable adj. 易被忘记的，可作定语。再结合语境，可推知应该是“创造了许多令人难忘的人物”，unforgettable adj.“难忘的”符合语境与语法，故填unforgettable。 28. If you don’t change your method, you will never ________ in losing weight. (success) 【答案】succeed 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不改变你的方法，你减肥就永远不会成功。此处填动词原形，与will构成一般将来时；succeed“成功”，动词；故填succeed。 29. All these interesting experiments can ________our knowledge.（wide） 【答案】widen 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有这些有趣的实验可以扩大我们的知识。情态动词can后跟动词原形，故形容词wide“宽的”要加后缀n变成动词widen“加宽”。故填widen。 30. He would rather be poor than get money in such a(n) ________ way. （honest） 【答案】dishonest 【解析】 【详解】句意：他宁可受穷也不愿用这种不诚实的方式赚钱。honest adj. 诚实的，实在的。根据“He would rather be poor than get money”可推测应该是用不好的方式挣钱，dishonest“不诚实的”作定语修饰way，符合语境，故填dishonest。 31. It is ________ that the next round of talk will be successful because both sides are trying their best.（hope） 【答案】hopeful 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：下一轮会谈能够成功是有希望的，因为双方都在尽最大努力。根据句子结构，此句是固定句型：It is +形容词+that引导的主语从句，意为“做……是……的”；hope，希望，名词，对应的形容词是hopeful，有希望的，作表语。故填hopeful。 Ⅴ.Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求改写句子，52-57小题每空格限填一词)(共14分) 32. Johnson needs more time to fit into the new class. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Johnson ________ more time to fit into the new class? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. need 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰逊需要更多时间来适应新班级。句中谓语动词为“needs”，动词三单形式；句子变为一般疑问句时，要借助助动词does，置于句首，首字母要大写，后接动词原形need。故填Does；need。 33. Middle school students must not carry mobile phones to school.(改为被动语态) Mobile phones must not ________ ________ to school by Middle school students. 【答案】 ①. be ②. carried 【解析】 【详解】句意：中学生不得携带手机上学。被动语态构成为“be done”，句中“must”为情态动词，be不变形，句中谓语动词“carry”的过去分词为carried。故填be；carried。 34. Catriona wondered where she could find a quiet place to study. (改为简单句) Catriona wondered ________ ________ find a quiet place to study. 【答案】 ①. where ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：卡特里奥娜想知道她能在哪里找到一个安静的地方学习。where引导的宾语从句可以用“疑问词where+不定式”替换，find位于where后用不定式。故填where；to。 35. I climbed to the top of the mountain in order to have a bird view of the town. (保持句意不变) I climbed to the top of the mountain ________ ________ I could have a bird view of the town. 【答案】 ①. so ②. that 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爬到山顶以便鸟瞰这个城镇。in order to“以便……，为了……”，后加动词原形；so that“为了，以便于”引导目的状语从句，后加从句，故填so that。 36. “How many pages have you read?” Mary asked the students. (改为宾语从句) Mary asked the students how many pages they ________ ________. 【答案】 ① had ②. read 【解析】 【详解】句意：“你们读了多少页了？”玛丽问学生们。改为宾语从句，应用陈述语序；主句时态为一般过去时，从句时态遵循“主过从必过”原则，助动词“have”应改为“had”。故填had；read。 37. Jack and his friends exercise in this club three times a week. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ do Jack and his friends exercise in this club? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克和他的朋友们每周在这个俱乐部锻炼三次。划线部分为运动的频率，对此提问使用“how often”，意为“多久一次”。故填How；often。 38. the cause of the disease, have done, the scientists, to find out, many experiments（连词成句） _________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The scientists have done many experiments to find out the cause of the disease 【解析】 【详解】the scientists作主语；have done作谓语；many experiments“许多实验”，作宾语；to find out the cause of the disease“为了找出这种疾病的原因”，动词不定式作目的状语，故填The scientists have done many experiments to find out the cause of the disease“科学家们做了许多实验来查明这种疾病的原因”。 Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) Ⅵ. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分) A. Choose the best answer. (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分) Basketball, baseball and soccer are classic sports that people will always enjoy. And yet we keep changing popular games like these in new ways to keep them fresh. Underwater hockey This game is played in swimming pools with two teams of six players. Each player has flippers (蛙鞋), a snorkel and a stick used for hitting a puck (圆盘). Each team earns points by hitting the puck into its underwater goal. Other team members must be ready to take the puck when a team member goes up for air. That makes underwater hockey a true team sport. Chessboxing A sport can also be revised by mixing it with another game. In chessboxing, two players compete on the chess board and in the ring. First, their minds are tested in a game of chess. Then they use their strength in a round of boxing. They repeat this for 11 rounds. The winner beats the loser in chess, knocks him out while boxing or gets more boxing points. Bossaball This exciting sport is part volleyball and part soccer. But unlike both of those sports, players jump up and down throughout the game. That’s because it’s played on an inflatable (可充气的) volleyball court with a trampoline on either side of the net. One player bounce on the trampoline while up to four others stand around it. A team can touch the ball six times before sending it back across the net. Each player may touch the ball once with arms or twice with other body parts. Cycleball Another fun game to watch, cycleball is like indoor soccer on wheels. Each player rides a special bike designed for the game. Like soccer, a team must put the ball in a goal. However, there is a catch. The ball can only be touched with the bikes’ wheels or the players’ heads. This game requires a lot of practice to learn the skills needed. 39. How many classic sports are mentioned by the author in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 40. Why does the author think Underwater Hockey is a true team sport? A. Because all players in a team wear the same flippers and use a stick to hit a puck. B. Because each player in a team has to cooperate with other team members in the match. C. Because it is played underwater, the game is more dangerous than the sports played on land. D. Because each team earns points by hitting the puck into its underwater goal. 41. In Chessboxing, the winner will be the one who ________. A. wins both in chess and in boxing B. defeats his opponent in chess C. wins in chess or in boxing D. can knock his opponent out of the boxing ring 42. According to the article, at most how many players in all can take part in a Bossaball match? A. 4. B. 6. C. 8. D. 10. 43. In Cycleball, the author mentions catch, whose meaning may be ________. A. sport B. skill C. rule D. practice 44. What can be the best title for this passage? A. Classic sports B. Popular sports C. Changing Popular sports D. Sportsmanship 【答案】39. B 40. D 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. C 【解析】 【原文】本文主要介绍了四种新颖的运动方式：水下曲棍球、棋击拳击、波萨球和自行车足球，这些新颖的运动方式让人们可以在传统运动的基础上开拓新的玩法，保持运动的新鲜感和趣味性。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Basketball, baseball and soccer are classic sports that people will always enjoy.”可知，作者提到了三种传统运动，故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Each team earns points by hitting the puck into its underwater goal. Other team members must be ready to take the puck when a team member goes up for air. That makes underwater hockey a true team sport.”可知，在比赛中每个队员都必须与其他队友合作，所以水下曲棍球是真正的团队运动，故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The winner beats the loser in chess, knocks him out while boxing or gets more boxing points.”可知获胜者要在国际象棋和拳击中都取得了胜利，故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One player bounce on the trampoline while up to four others stand around it.”可e知一个队最多五人，即在一场波萨球比赛中两队最多共有10名运动员参加，故选D。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The ball can only be touched with the bikes’ wheels or the players’ heads.”可知只能用自行车的轮子或运动员的头来碰触球，所以此处指规则，故选C。 【44题详解】 最佳标题题。根据短文主要介绍了四种新运动，这些运动让人们可以在传统运动的基础上开拓新的玩法，保持运动的新鲜感和趣味性，选项C能体现文章主要内容，故选C。 B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文)(12分) When my brother and I were young, we always spent a few weeks in summer with our uncle. He was a famous geologist. He loved to go on long walks to find stones to add to his ____45____ at the university. We liked to follow him. One morning, we left early and this time our uncle had bought us backpacks (背包). “You can help me carry the stones,” He ____46____. The whole day we walked around the countryside, and every now and then, my uncle put stones in our bags. We were a bit ____47____ that he also took some stones out from our bags at times. We thought he had just found better stones than the ones we already had. When we reached the houses in the late afternoon, we were tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we gave a big sigh of relief when we put them on the ground, _____48_____ our uncle’s backpack was half-empty. “Why did you give us so many stones?” We asked. “I didn’t, you did.” he said, waiting for a while before continuing. “You didn’t know it, but I made you go through a little attitude test today. Every time you were complaining ____49____, I put a stone in your bag. When you talked about something with positive (积极的) thinking, I took out a stone. And now, look at you bags.” The bags were almost full. “Your negative (消极的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in bags.” Our uncle ____50____ us one of the most important lessons in the life — The power of attitude. No matter how many difficulties we came across, we considered them as chances for us to improve. And every day seems much better and brighter. 45. A. creation B. invitation C. collection D. invention 46. A. tried B. whispered C. complained D. explained 47. A. satisfied B. surprised C. tired D. bored 48. A. though B. since C. while D. for 49. A. angrily B. seriously C. correctly D. confidently 50. A. applied B. learned C. taught D. brought 【答案】45. C 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的叔叔带他和他弟弟捡石头的故事，告诉我们：作者的负面想法就像石头一样，他的思想就像背包里的石头一样，他的负面想法越多，他的思想就越重。 【45题详解】 句意：他喜欢走很长的路去寻找石头，充实他在大学的收藏。 creation创造；invitation邀请；collection收集、收藏；invention发明。根据上文“He was a famous geologist (地质学家).”结合“loved to go on long walks to find stones”可知，他是一个地质学家，所以是喜欢收藏石头，故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：“你们可以帮我装这些石头。”他解释道。 tried尝试；whispered低声地说；complained抱怨；explained解释。根据“we left early and this time our uncle had bought us backpacks (背包).”和“You can help me carry the stones”可知，此处是叔叔解释买背包的原因，故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：让我们有点惊讶的是，他有时也会从我们的包里拿出一些石头。 satisfied满意的；surprised惊讶的、吃惊的；tired累的；bored无聊的。根据上文“and every now and then, my uncle put stones in our bags.”以及后面的“he also took some stones out from our bags at times.”可知，叔叔的这些行为令我们感到很惊讶，故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：背包太沉了，当我们把它们放在地上时，我们松了一口气，而叔叔的背包有一半是空的。 though虽然；since自从；while然而；for为了。根据“The backpacks were so heavy that we gave a big sigh of relief when we put them on the ground, … our uncle’s backpack was half-empty.”可知，前后句之间表达的是转折关系，因此用while连接，故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：每次你生气地抱怨时，我就往你的包里放一块石头。 angrily生气地；seriously严肃地；correctly正确地；confidently自信地。根据下文“When you talked about something with positive (积极的) thinking, I took out a stone.”可知，谈论积极的事情时就拿出一些石头，相对的应该是生气抱怨时就放入一块石头，故选A。 50题详解】 句意：叔叔教给了我们人生中最重要的一课——态度的力量。 applied申请；learned学习；taught教；brought带来。根据上文“Your negative (消极的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in bags.”和“The power of attitude.”可知，是叔叔教给了我们人生中最重要的一课，故选C。 C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) There are various ways we can help people in need. Big charity o____51____ commonly deliver food to hungry people, build homes for the homeless, and volunteer at local charity centers. However, there is a new way to help poor people living in distance, and that is by giving money to them directly. Give-Directly gives the money to the poor families directly by using cell phones. When the family receives an SMS message, they can get the money from a n____52____ mobile money agent. It has become an effective way to transfer the money over thousands of miles. Since 2012, the charity organization Give-Directly has been studying the e___53___ of direct money support to poor Kenyans (肯尼亚人). The charity gives them a one-year budget (预算), spread over several months. They can spend the money on whatever they need, and they never have to pay it back! When Give-Directly tracked (追踪) how the money was being used, they were glad to find that the Kenyans were using the money p____54____. Many of the families spent the money on new metal roofs to take the place of their old grass roofs. While grass roofs need r____55____ several times a year, metal roofs last longer and save money. Some bought land and cows for farming or started small businesses, such as buying a used motorcycle to transport people around like a taxi. This helped them to have more money for food, clothing and health care, and give their children an education. The studies on giving money directly to poor Kenyans are going on. Some people are worried that some of the families will w____56____ the money or simply become dependent on these donations (捐助). Although it’s hard to tell if it is a good idea to give them direct money support, we can all agree that it is a c____57____ way of helping others. 【答案】51. (o)rganizations 52. (n)earby 53. (e)ffects 54. (p)roperly 55. (r)epairs 56. (w)aste 57. (c)orrect 【解析】 【导语】文本是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了直接经济援助这一新的慈善方式，并探讨了其效果和可能的争议。 【51题详解】 句意：大型慈善组织通常会向饥饿的人提供食物，为无家可归的人建造房屋，并在当地慈善中心做志愿者。根据下文“the charity organization”和首字母“o”提示可知，此处是指大型慈善组织；考查organization“组织”，名词；再根据谓语动词“deliver”可知，这里应用名词的复数形式organizations。故填(o)rganizations。 【52题详解】 句意：当这些家庭收到短信时，他们可以从附近的移动支付代理商那里领到钱。根据“get the money”和首字母“n”可知，此处是指通过手机接收信息，然后从附近的代理商那里取钱；考查nearby“附近的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰“mobile money agent”。故填(n)earby。 【53题详解】 句意：自2012年以来，慈善组织Give-Directly一直在研究直接向肯尼亚穷人提供资金支持的影响。根据“studying the … of direct money support to poor Kenyans”和首字母“e”提示可知，此处是指研究直接向肯尼亚穷人提供资金支持的影响；考查effect“作用，效果，影响”，这里应用名词复数形式effects表示直接经济援助对肯尼亚贫困人群可能产生的多方面的影响。故填(e)ffects。 【54题详解】 句意：当Give-Directly追踪这些钱款的用途时，他们很高兴地发现肯尼亚人正在善用这些钱。根据空前“glad”、首字母“p”以及下文“Many of the families spent the money on new metal roofs to take the place of their old grass roofs.”可知，许多家庭用这些钱买了新的金属屋顶来替换他们旧的草屋顶，所以此处是指人们高兴地发现这些钱正在被正确地使用；考查properly“正确地，适当地”，副词，在句中作状语，修饰动词“using”。故填(p)roperly。 【55题详解】 句意：草屋顶一年需要修缮几次，而金属屋顶寿命更长，也更省钱。根据“grass roofs need … several times a year”和首字母“r”提示可知，草屋顶由于材质的原因，可能更容易受到天气、动物活动或其他因素的影响而损坏，因此需要定期进行修复以保持其完整性和功能性；考查repair“修理”，可数名词；再根据“several times a year”可知，这里是指进行多次的修理，所以用名词复数形式repairs。故填(r)epairs。 【56题详解】 句意：有些人担心一些家庭会浪费这些钱，或者变得仅依赖这些捐助过活。根据“Some people are worried”和首字母“w”提示可知，此处指有些人担心一些家庭会浪费钱；考查waste“浪费”，动词；空前有“will”，这里应用动词原形。故填(w)aste。 【57题详解】 句意：尽管很难判断直接提供金钱援助是否是好方法，但我们都认同这是一种帮助他人的正确方式。根据语境和首字母“c”提示可知，与提供食物、衣物或建造房屋等传统援助方式相比，直接经济援助可能更加灵活、高效，能够更直接地满足受助者的需求，所以此处是指直接经济援助是一种正确的助人方式；考查correct“正确的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“way”。故填(c)orrect。 D. Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分) Happiness can be described as a positive mood and a pleasant state of mind. According to recent polls (民意调查), sixty to seventy percent of Americans consider themselves to be moderately happy and one in twenty persons feels very unhappy. Psychologists have been studying the factors that contribute to happiness. It is not predictable, nor is a person in an apparently ideal situation necessarily happy. The ideal situation may have little to do with his actual feelings. A good education and income are usually considered necessary for happiness. Though both may contribute, they are only chief factors if the person is seriously undereducated or actually suffering from lack of physical needs. The rich are not likely to be happier than the middle-income group or even those with very low incomes. People with college educations are somewhat happier than those who did not graduate from high school, and it is believed that this is mainly because they have more opportunities to control their lives. Yet people with a high income and a college education may be less happy than those with the same income and no college education. Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the severely disabled or those in pain. Learning to cope with a health problem can contribute to happiness. Those who have good relationship with other family members are happier than those who live alone. Love has a higher correlation with happiness than any other factors. It should be noted that people quickly get used to what they have, and they are happiest when they feel they are increasing their level no matter where it stands at a given time. Children whose parents were happily married have happier childhoods, but are not necessarily happier adults. The best formula (准则) for happiness is to be able to develop AQ (Adversity Quotient that can be of great benefit when running into trouble), to have a personal involvement and commitment, and to develop self-confidence and self-esteem. 58. According to recent polls, what percent of Americans feel very unhappy? _____________________________________________________________________. 59. What are usually considered necessary for happiness? _____________________________________________________________________. 60. Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the severely disabled or those in pain, does it? _____________________________________________________________________. 61. Who are happier, people with good relationship or people who live alone? _____________________________________________________________________. 62. When are people happiest? _____________________________________________________________________. 63. What is the best formula for happiness in your opinion? Why? _____________________________________________________________________. 【答案】58. Five percent 59. A good education and income 60. No, it doesn’t 61. People with good relationship 62. People are happiest when they feel they are increasing their level 63. I think the best formula for happiness is to develop AQ and develop self-confidence and self-esteem. Because these factors can help people stay optimistic and satisfied in the face of challenges 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了幸福的概念及其影响因素，并指出幸福不是单一因素所能决定的，而是由多种因素共同作用的结果。 【58题详解】 根据“According to recent polls (民意调查), sixty to seventy percent of Americans consider themselves to be moderately happy and one in twenty persons feels very unhappy.”可知，根据最近的民意调查，二十分之一也就是5%的人感到非常不幸福。故填Five percent。 【59题详解】 根据“A good education and income are usually considered necessary for happiness.”可知，良好的教育和收入通常被认为是幸福的必要条件。故填A good education and income。 【60题详解】 根据“Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the severely disabled or those in pain.”可知，健康不佳并不排除幸福，除了严重残障或正在经受痛苦的人，所以此处回答“No, it doesn’t”表示“是的，它不排除”。故填No, it doesn’t。 【61题详解】 根据“Those who have good relationship with other family members are happier than those who live alone.”可知，那些与其他家庭成员关系良好的人比那些独自生活的人更幸福。故填People with good relationship。 【62题详解】 根据“...they are happiest when they feel they are increasing their level no matter where it stands at a given time.”可知，人们在感觉到自己在提升时最快乐。故填People are happiest when they feel they are increasing their level。 【63题详解】 开放性问题，答案合理即可。可以回答：我认为幸福的最佳准则是发展逆商以及培养自信和自尊，因为这些能够帮助人们在面临挑战时保持乐观和满足感。故填I think the best formula for happiness is to develop AQ and develop self-confidence and self-esteem. Because these factors can help people stay optimistic and satisfied in the face of challenges。 Ⅶ. Writing.(作文)(共20分) 64. Write at least 60 words according to the situation given.（请根据所给情景，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格） 假设你的好朋友李华最近沉迷于电脑游戏，无心学习。他的父母和老师都非常担心，作为他的好朋友，请你给他写一封信：表达你对他的担忧，告诫他沉迷电脑游戏的危害以及摆脱目前这种状况的方法。（信件格式已给） The following is for reference only 1. lose oneself in ... 2. be worried about ... 3. communicate with ... ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Li Hua, I’m sorry to hear that you are addicted to computer games. Spending too much time and energy on games is harmful to your health. I’m worried about you. If you lose yourself in games, you may become isolated from the real world and ignore the beauty and love in life. You can try other things to distract your attention. You can play basketball or take part in other sports with your friends. It can not only help you keep healthy, but also strengthen your friendship. Besides, you can communicate with your parents and friends, sharing you happiness and sorrow with them. Last but not least, you can read some interesting books to expand your knowledge in your spare time. I will be happy if you get rid of the game. Look forward to your good news. Yours, Lily 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于书信写作。在写作时应根据题目要求写信讲述自己对朋友的担忧，讲述玩电脑上瘾的弊端，并讲述摆脱游戏的方法。 2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第二人称为主，讲述游戏的危害和摆脱游戏的方法及建议，要叙述完整，条理清晰。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年12月英语质量调研卷 七年级英语学科 (时间90分钟，满分140分) 2024.12 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力) Ⅰ.Listening Comprehension(听力理解)(共25分) A. Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5分) A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分) 6. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. D.. Cloudy. 7.A. 25. B. 30. C. 35. D. 40. 8.A. Doctor and patient. B.. Passenger and bus conductor. C. Teacher and student. D.. Customer and shop assistant. 9. A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. On a bicycle. D. On a train. 10. A. Jim saved his report in time. B. Jim has just lost his job. C. There was a power cut last night. D. Jim’s computer broke down. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分) 11. Scott felt sick on Sunday afternoon and he became better now. 12. Scott was afraid to miss an interview on Friday because of the bad cold. 13. Scott followed the doctor's advice and stayed in bed for two days. 14 Scott agreed to try traditional Chinese medicine after Kitty introduced it to him. 15. Kitty and Scott will meet at 8:30 at the gate of Kitty’s housing estate. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，完成句子。每空格填一词)(10分) 16. A new report shows that machines will do ________ ________ than humans by 2025. 17. In the next five years, machines will ________ ________ about 85 million jobs. 18. People don’t need to be ________ ________the situation because new jobs will be created. 19. ________ ________ many countries are focusing on areas like environmental protection, AI development and elderly care. 20 The report also ________ ________ that people need to learn new skills to deal with the change of the society. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分语法和词汇共45分) Ⅱ.Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)(共15分) 1. ________ of these two pairs of trousers looks good on me. Can you show me another pair? A. Both B. All C. None D. Neither 2. Jack encouraged his students to share their learning experience ________ each other. A. to B. with C. for D. in 3. The cheese cake smelt so ________ that everyone wanted to have a bit of it. A. wonderfully B. good C. well D. disgusting 4. No matter who ________ our shortcomings, we will correct them. A. carries out B. makes out C. sets out D. points out 5. I’d like to share my chocolates with you _________ for your help with my homework. A. in time B. in fact C. in return D. in addition 6. Nowadays, the citizens in Shanghai ________ to divide the waste from daily life into four different groups. A. required B. are required C. require D. are requiring 7. ________ important it is to protect personal information on the Internet! A. What B. How C. What an D. What a 8. Children under 120cm tall ________ pay full fare for the exhibition. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 9. Laura________ to her hometown to visit her grandparents next weekend. A. drive B. drove C. will drive D. has driven 10. Although the boss was strict about working time, he was ________ to his workers. A. happily B. quietly C. politely D. friendly 11. Linda has read ________ grammar books, but I am sorry to say that she has learned ________ from them. A. few, a little B. a few, little C. few, little D. a few, a little 12. ________ you put your heart into the book, you won’t understand it clearly. A. Unless B. Until C. Because D. Before 13. Few of the students in this school have been abroad before, ________? A. have they B. haven’t they C. do they D. did they 14. —________ do we read the questions carefully before answering them? — To get the right answers. A. How B. What C. Which D. Why 15. My family went to see “Hello, mom” last night. It is ________ movie I’ve ever seen. A. good B. better C. best D. the best Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A. same B. popular C. carry D. include E. expensive Probably you have seen someone reading a book on an electronic reading device. Over the past few years, these small computers have become more ____16____. For that reason, more companies that make traditional paper books are now making electronic books. Most e-books are the ____17____ as paper books, but people prefer to download a file (文件) into a reading device rather than buy the paper book. This way they can ____18____ many books. Book companies are adding special features to some e-books. These extra features might ____19____ sound files, picture files, or video files. When the readers click on these files, they get to know more about the book, the story or the writer. A. whole B. information C. simplest D. powerful E. way The latest electronic readers are smaller and cheaper, but they are also much more ____20____. Writers and book companies can do more with their e-books because they can store much more ____21____. They do not want to just add files to a completed book. They are making the sound, picture, and video files part of the story. Readers need these files to understand the ____22____ story. Readers can even change the story. Readers have already had a lot of books to choose from. If they can change the ____23____ stories end, they will have even more choices! Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分) 24. You can take the lift to the ________ floor. I’ll wait for you in Room 501. (five) 25. Everyone believes that _______ country will win the war against COVID-19. (we) 26. You should give up smoking because it can ________ damage your health. (serious) 27. Walt Disney created a lot of ________ characters in his cartoons. (forget) 28. If you don’t change your method, you will never ________ in losing weight. (success) 29. All these interesting experiments can ________our knowledge.（wide） 30. He would rather be poor than get money in such a(n) ________ way. （honest） 31. It is ________ that the next round of talk will be successful because both sides are trying their best.（hope） Ⅴ.Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求改写句子，52-57小题每空格限填一词)(共14分) 32. Johnson needs more time to fit into the new class. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Johnson ________ more time to fit into the new class? 33. Middle school students must not carry mobile phones to school.(改为被动语态) Mobile phones must not ________ ________ to school by Middle school students. 34. Catriona wondered where she could find a quiet place to study. (改为简单句) Catriona wondered ________ ________ find a quiet place to study. 35. I climbed to the top of the mountain in order to have a bird view of the town. (保持句意不变) I climbed to the top of the mountain ________ ________ I could have a bird view of the town. 36. “How many pages have you read?” Mary asked the students. (改为宾语从句) Mary asked the students how many pages they ________ ________. 37. Jack and his friends exercise in this club three times a week. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ do Jack and his friends exercise in this club? 38. the cause of the disease, have done, the scientists, to find out, many experiments（连词成句） _________________________________________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) Ⅵ. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分) A. Choose the best answer. (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分) Basketball, baseball and soccer are classic sports that people will always enjoy. And yet we keep changing popular games like these in new ways to keep them fresh. Underwater hockey This game is played in swimming pools with two teams of six players. Each player has flippers (蛙鞋), a snorkel and a stick used for hitting a puck (圆盘). Each team earns points by hitting the puck into its underwater goal. Other team members must be ready to take the puck when a team member goes up for air. That makes underwater hockey a true team sport. Chessboxing A sport can also be revised by mixing it with another game. In chessboxing, two players compete on the chess board and in the ring. First, their minds are tested in a game of chess. Then they use their strength in a round of boxing. They repeat this for 11 rounds. The winner beats the loser in chess, knocks him out while boxing or gets more boxing points. Bossaball This exciting sport is part volleyball and part soccer. But unlike both of those sports, players jump up and down throughout the game. That’s because it’s played on an inflatable (可充气的) volleyball court with a trampoline on either side of the net. One player bounce on the trampoline while up to four others stand around it. A team can touch the ball six times before sending it back across the net. Each player may touch the ball once with arms or twice with other body parts. Cycleball Another fun game to watch, cycleball is like indoor soccer on wheels. Each player rides a special bike designed for the game. Like soccer, a team must put the ball in a goal. However, there is a catch. The ball can only be touched with the bikes’ wheels or the players’ heads. This game requires a lot of practice to learn the skills needed. 39. How many classic sports are mentioned by the author in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 40. Why does the author think Underwater Hockey is a true team sport? A. Because all players in a team wear the same flippers and use a stick to hit a puck. B Because each player in a team has to cooperate with other team members in the match. C. Because it is played underwater, the game is more dangerous than the sports played on land. D. Because each team earns points by hitting the puck into its underwater goal. 41. In Chessboxing, the winner will be the one who ________. A. wins both in chess and in boxing B. defeats his opponent in chess C. wins in chess or in boxing D. can knock his opponent out of the boxing ring 42. According to the article, at most how many players in all can take part in a Bossaball match? A. 4. B. 6. C. 8. D. 10. 43. In Cycleball, the author mentions catch, whose meaning may be ________. A. sport B. skill C. rule D. practice 44. What can be the best title for this passage? A. Classic sports B. Popular sports C Changing Popular sports D. Sportsmanship B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文)(12分) When my brother and I were young, we always spent a few weeks in summer with our uncle. He was a famous geologist. He loved to go on long walks to find stones to add to his ____45____ at the university. We liked to follow him. One morning, we left early and this time our uncle had bought us backpacks (背包). “You can help me carry the stones,” He ____46____. The whole day we walked around the countryside, and every now and then, my uncle put stones in our bags. We were a bit ____47____ that he also took some stones out from our bags at times. We thought he had just found better stones than the ones we already had. When we reached the houses in the late afternoon, we were tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we gave a big sigh of relief when we put them on the ground, _____48_____ our uncle’s backpack was half-empty. “Why did you give us so many stones?” We asked. “I didn’t, you did.” he said, waiting for a while before continuing. “You didn’t know it, but I made you go through a little attitude test today. Every time you were complaining ____49____, I put a stone in your bag. When you talked about something with positive (积极的) thinking, I took out a stone. And now, look at you bags.” The bags were almost full. “Your negative (消极的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in bags.” Our uncle ____50____ us one of the most important lessons in the life — The power of attitude. No matter how many difficulties we came across, we considered them as chances for us to improve. And every day seems much better and brighter. 45. A. creation B. invitation C. collection D. invention 46. A. tried B. whispered C. complained D. explained 47. A. satisfied B. surprised C. tired D. bored 48. A. though B. since C. while D. for 49. A. angrily B. seriously C. correctly D. confidently 50. A. applied B. learned C. taught D. brought C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) There are various ways we can help people in need. Big charity o____51____ commonly deliver food to hungry people, build homes for the homeless, and volunteer at local charity centers. However, there is a new way to help poor people living in distance, and that is by giving money to them directly. Give-Directly gives the money to the poor families directly by using cell phones. When the family receives an SMS message, they can get the money from a n____52____ mobile money agent. It has become an effective way to transfer the money over thousands of miles. Since 2012, the charity organization Give-Directly has been studying the e___53___ of direct money support to poor Kenyans (肯尼亚人). The charity gives them a one-year budget (预算), spread over several months. They can spend the money on whatever they need, and they never have to pay it back! When Give-Directly tracked (追踪) how the money was being used, they were glad to find that the Kenyans were using the money p____54____. Many of the families spent the money on new metal roofs to take the place of their old grass roofs. While grass roofs need r____55____ several times a year, metal roofs last longer and save money. Some bought land and cows for farming or started small businesses, such as buying a used motorcycle to transport people around like a taxi. This helped them to have more money for food, clothing and health care, and give their children an education. The studies on giving money directly to poor Kenyans are going on. Some people are worried that some of the families will w____56____ the money or simply become dependent on these donations (捐助). Although it’s hard to tell if it is a good idea to give them direct money support, we can all agree that it is a c____57____ way of helping others. D. Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分) Happiness can be described as a positive mood and a pleasant state of mind. According to recent polls (民意调查), sixty to seventy percent of Americans consider themselves to be moderately happy and one in twenty persons feels very unhappy. Psychologists have been studying the factors that contribute to happiness. It is not predictable, nor is a person in an apparently ideal situation necessarily happy. The ideal situation may have little to do with his actual feelings. A good education and income are usually considered necessary for happiness. Though both may contribute, they are only chief factors if the person is seriously undereducated or actually suffering from lack of physical needs. The rich are not likely to be happier than the middle-income group or even those with very low incomes. People with college educations are somewhat happier than those who did not graduate from high school, and it is believed that this is mainly because they have more opportunities to control their lives. Yet people with a high income and a college education may be less happy than those with the same income and no college education. Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the severely disabled or those in pain. Learning to cope with a health problem can contribute to happiness. Those who have good relationship with other family members are happier than those who live alone. Love has a higher correlation with happiness than any other factors. It should be noted that people quickly get used to what they have, and they are happiest when they feel they are increasing their level no matter where it stands at a given time. Children whose parents were happily married have happier childhoods, but are not necessarily happier adults. The best formula (准则) for happiness is to be able to develop AQ (Adversity Quotient that can be of great benefit when running into trouble), to have a personal involvement and commitment, and to develop self-confidence and self-esteem. 58. According to recent polls, what percent of Americans feel very unhappy? _____________________________________________________________________. 59. What are usually considered necessary for happiness? _____________________________________________________________________ 60. Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the severely disabled or those in pain, does it? _____________________________________________________________________. 61. Who are happier, people with good relationship or people who live alone? _____________________________________________________________________. 62. When are people happiest? _____________________________________________________________________. 63. What is the best formula for happiness in your opinion? Why? _____________________________________________________________________. Ⅶ. Writing.(作文)(共20分) 64. Write at least 60 words according to the situation given.（请根据所给情景，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格） 假设你的好朋友李华最近沉迷于电脑游戏，无心学习。他的父母和老师都非常担心，作为他的好朋友，请你给他写一封信：表达你对他的担忧，告诫他沉迷电脑游戏的危害以及摆脱目前这种状况的方法。（信件格式已给） The following is for reference only 1. lose oneself in ... 2. be worried about ... 3. communicate with ... ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$