精品解析：吉林省吉林市船营区吉林七中大学区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末质量英语试题

吉林七中大学区2024-2025学年度上学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语科试题 一、听力部分（共30分） I.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（7.5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good morning. B. Good afternoon. C. Good evening. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are teachers. B. They are on the wall. C. They are from the UK. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I can read books. B. I like English very much. C. Because it’s interesting. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nice to meet you. B. I am thirteen. C. It’s on 2nd August. Ⅱ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（7.5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Miller. B. Brown. C. Smith. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the table. B. Under the chair. C. On the chair. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The English club. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class 1, Grade 7. B. Class 7, Grade 1. C. Class 2, Grade 7. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fifteen yuan. B. Thirty yuan. C. Thirteen yuan. Ⅲ.图片理解 （7.5分） 11. 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ Ⅳ.短文理解（7.5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does Alice teach? A. Maths. B. English. C. Chinese. 13. What time does Alice get up? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 5:00 a.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 14. Where does Alice have lunch? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the restaurant. 15. Who does Alice have dinner with? A. Her students. B. Other teachers. C. Her parents. 16. How does Alice feel every day? A Bored. B. Special. C. Happy. 二、语言知识运用（共35分） V.单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案，并将答案写在括号内。（10 分） 17. I have ________ eraser and ________ eraser is black. A. a; the B. an; the C. an; / 18. —What’s this? —________ a book. A. It’s B. That’s C. These is 19. Jim can play many kinds of ________, like the piano, the guitar, the violin and so on. A. instruments B. sports C. insects 20. Emma often helps her mother with housework ________ Sundays. A. at B. on C. in 21. Some boys enjoy ________ football every day. A. to play B. play C. playing 22. —Could you please help me ________ the notice here? —Sure. A. put on B. put up C. get up 23. —Do you like science? —Yes, I think science is very easy and ________. A. boring B. difficult C. useful 24. ________ a smart whiteboard and two blackboards in the classroom. A. There are B. There is C. There be 25. —When is China’s National Day? —It’s on ________. A. 1st October B. 1st August C. 1st July 26. —Happy birthday, Ella! —________ A. Thank you! B. You are welcome! C. Good idea! Ⅵ.完成对话（5分） 　 从选项中选择正确选项，并将答案写在横线上，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 Peter: Hi, Sally. ____27____ Sally: Yes, I always get up early on school days at about six. Peter: Oh, you get up really early! Sally: Well, you know the saying, “Early to bed, early to rise!” Peter: Sure. ____28____ Sally: Why can’t you get up early? Peter: Because I always watch TV in the evening. Sally:____29____ Peter: I usually go to bed at about ten thirty. Sally: That’s too late. Do you have a good sleep (睡觉)? Peter: ____30____ I often feel sleepy (困倦的) in class. Sally: It’s not good for you. Peter: ____31____ I think I must keep some good habits (习惯). A. Do you usually get up early on school days? B. No, I don’t. C. But I can’t get up so early. D. What time do you usually go to bed? E. I can go home early. F. You’re right. Ⅶ.补全对话（5分） 根据所给对话，填写适当内容，使其完整、正确, 每空词数不限。 Alice: Good morning, Mike! Nice to meet you! Mike: Morning, Alice! _____32_____. Alice: Mike where are you from? Mike: I’m from America. _____33_____? Alice: I’m from England. Mike: What is your school like? _____34_____? Alice: Yes, it’s really big. Mike: _____35_____ students are there in your class? Alice: There are 35 students in my class. Mike: Sounds good. _____36_____? Alice: My favourite subject is PE because I like playing basketball. Mike: Really? Let’s play basketball one day. Alice: OK. See you later. Mike: See you. Ⅷ.完形填空 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将答案写在括号内。（5分） Can you see time? Can you hear time? Time ____37____ not the clock on your desk, so no one can see or hear time. But Man is a kind of clever animal. We can ____38____ time. One year has three hundred and sixty-five ____39____. One day has twenty-four hours. What can we do in an hour? We work in the office, we study at school, we play ____40____ our friends. Time flies! We have no ways to make time come back, ____41____ try to save (节省) time. 37. A. am B. is C. are 38. A. send B. count C. act 39. A. days B. day C. hours 40. A. in B. on C. with 41. A. because B. so C. why IX.短文填空（10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将答案写在下方的横线上，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. weekends B. has C. me D. her E. a F. amazing G. But H. in I. have J. each K. sentences L. well Do you know English? English only ____42____ twenty-six letters. But they can make lots of words. You can use the words to make English ____43____. English is ____44____ and important. It opens the door to the world. But my English is poor. I think it is hard for ____45____ to learn English ____46____. I make friends with ____47____ foreign (外国的) girl to practice English on the Internet (互联网). ____48____ we can’t see ____49____ other. She lives ____50____ London. We speak English online at ____51____. I hope to visit her next year. 三、阅读理解（共40分） X.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） A Hello, everyone. My name’s Jack. Here is the picture of my family tree. Let’s have a look. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将答案写在括号内。 52. ________ may be (可能是) Gina. A B. C. D. 53. Bill is Eric’s ________. A. father B. cousin C. uncle D. grandpa 54. Which word can be put in (能被放在) the ▲ ? A. parent B. aunt C. cousin D. sister 55. Frank has ________ sons. A. two B. three C. four D. five 56. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mary is Anna’s aunt. B. Kate is Jane’s mother. C. Peter is Eric’s cousin. D. Paul is Eric’s uncle. B Come here, my friends! I’m Mike. Look, this is my classroom. It’s a nice classroom. Who is the woman in my classroom? She’s my English teacher. She is very nice. We like her. 16 desks and 30 chairs are in the classroom. They are green, but the teacher’s desk is blue. What are on the teacher’s desk? An English book, a computer and some pens are on it. Where is my desk? Look! It’s here. A pencil case, some pens and a ruler are on my desk. What’s this under my chair? Oh, it’s my schoolbag. It’s black and white. Some notebooks are in it. What are these on the wall? They are some nice pictures. Is the map on the teacher’s desk? No, it is on the wall too. I like my classroom. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 57. What are on Mike’s desk? ①a computer ②a ruler ③some pens ④a pencil case A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 58. The underlined word “it” refers (指代) to “________”. A. the wall B. the map C. the picture D. the teacher’s desk 59. What colour is the teacher’s desk? A. Green. B. Black. C. White. D. Blue. 60. What’s this passage about? A. Mike’s nice room. B. Mike’s classroom. C. Mike’s schoolbag. D. Mike’s family. 61. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (=Paragraph 1, =Paragraph 2...) A. B. C. D. C Today is October 10th. I’m very happy today because it’s my birthday. After dinner, my mother comes to my room and says, “Jim, you are not a little boy any more. I’m so glad. Here is your birthday gift. It’s a watch.” The watch is so cool. I like it very much. Then, my father comes to my room and says to me, “Here is a pen for you. I hope you can study hard, and get a good grade.” The pen is beautiful. I put it in my bag. After that, my sister Linda comes. “Here is a birthday cake for you,” she says. “I hope you can like it.” I’m very happy to get the gifts on my birthday! I think I am a lucky (幸运的) boy because they love me. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 62. October 10th is Jim’s birthday. 63. Linda’s father gives Linda a nice pen. 64. Linda’s mother gives Jim a watch as a birthday gift. 65. Jim gets a birthday cake from Linda. 66. Jim isn’t happy because his parents don’t love him. D Dear Grace, How are you? I’m happy to receive (收到) your last email. You want to know about my school clubs, right? Let me tell you. ____67____ They are the English club, the art club, the music club and the sports club. I have two good friends, Jack and Lisa. We all want to join the school clubs. I can play the guitar. ____68____ I can’t speak English well. So I also want to join the English club to practise speaking English. Jack likes sports. He can play football and basketball well. He wants to join the sports club. He can also play the piano. ____69____ ____70____ She wants to join the art club. She also speaks English very well. I think she can be in the English club. ____71____ What clubs are you in? Please write an email and tell me about your school clubs. Yours, Jane 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Are there any clubs in your school? B. Lisa likes drawing. C So I want to join the music club. D. But he doesn’t want to join the music club. E. There are many clubs in my school. F. He runs to the sports club fast. E Do you know about the Spring Festival (春节)? ____72____ The Spring Festival is usually in January or February. ____73____ There is a name for each Chinese year. We can call them the year of the dog, the year of the pig, the year of the horse and so on. There are 12 different animals in the names of the years. ____74____ We like to eat dumplings best (最……). Dumplings mean jiaozi in Chinese. ____75____ People like shopping and cleaning houses before the lunar (农历) New Year. People have a big dinner with their family to welcome the lunar New Year and people also put on their new clothes. ____76____ Chinese people like “red” best. Many people buy red things because “red” means good luck (好运). (a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一项是多余的。 A. Time. B. Activity. C. Name. D. Colour. E. Reason. F. Food. (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空填一词。 ____77____ ____78____ ____79____ ____80____ ____81____ F Family is very important to everyone. A strong family can help people feel good. It can also help make a nice world. Today parents and children are busy, so they spend only a little time together every day. To let people know the importance (重要性) of family, the UN starts the International Day of Families. The International Day of Families is on 15th May every year. People in many countries celebrate the day with their families. They have dinner together and have a talk with each other on the International Day of Families. The International Day of Families is a nice day for the people all over the world. But people in some places think that’s not enough (足够的). So they have their Family Day. Children don’t go to school on that day. They stay at home and have fun with their families. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 82. What can help people feel good according to (依据) the passage? _____________________________________________________________ 83. Why do parents and children spend only a little time together every day? ____________________________________________________________ 84. When is the International Day of Families? ____________________________________________________________ 85. What do people do on the International Day of Families? ____________________________________________________________ 86. What do you think of (认为……怎么样) the International Day of Families? ____________________________________________________________ 四、写作（共15分） XI. 根据要求，完成写作（15分） 87. 学校英语社团开展“新生英语展示”活动，邀请七年级新同学用英语介绍真实的自我。假如你是李华，请根据以下信息，写一篇英语短文介绍自己，并在下学期和大家分享。 内容包括： 1.个人基本情况：姓名、年龄、生日等； 2.日常生活与学习：作息安排、喜爱的学科等； 3.爱好或特长及其原因。 写作要求： 1.语言流畅，层次清晰，包含所给信息，内容可以适当发挥； 2.书写规范，卷面整洁，词数在70词左右； 3.文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 吉林七中大学区2024-2025学年度上学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语科试题 一、听力部分（共30分） I.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（7.5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good morning. B. Good afternoon. C. Good evening. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Good morning. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are teachers. B. They are on the wall. C. They are from the UK. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Where are they from? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I can read books. B. I like English very much. C. Because it’s interesting. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Why do you like geography? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Do you like apples? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nice to meet you. B. I am thirteen. C. It’s on 2nd August. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】When is your birthday? Ⅱ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（7.5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Miller. B. Brown. C. Smith. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello. I’m Peter Brown. May I have your name? W: I’m Ella Miller. Nice to meet you. Q: What is the girl’s last name? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the table. B. Under the chair. C. On the chair. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Is the bag on the table? W: No, it isn’t. It’s under the chair. Q: Where is the bag? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The English club. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You sing so well. You can join the music club. W: No, I want to join the art club because I like drawing. Q: What club does the girl want to join? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class 1, Grade 7. B. Class 7, Grade 1. C. Class 2, Grade 7. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Ella. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. W: Wow, Peter. We’re in the same class! Q: What class is Ella in? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fifteen yuan. B. Thirty yuan. C. Thirteen yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Is the magic book fifteen yuan? W: No, it’s thirteen yuan. Q: How much is the magic book? Ⅲ.图片理解 （7.5分） 11. 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. A ③. B ④. E ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】1. Peter’s school begins at 8:00 o’clock. 2. He can play the violin. 3. I want to take some balloons to the party. 4. The hat is on the boy’s head. 5. There is a large sports field in our school. Ⅳ.短文理解（7.5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does Alice teach? A. Maths. B. English. C. Chinese. 13. What time does Alice get up? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 5:00 a.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 14. Where does Alice have lunch? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the restaurant. 15. Who does Alice have dinner with? A. Her students. B. Other teachers. C. Her parents. 16. How does Alice feel every day? A. Bored. B. Special. C. Happy. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】Alice is a nice teacher. She teaches English in Shanghai now. Every day she gets up at 6:00 a.m. Then she has breakfast. After breakfast, she walks to school. She has two classes every day. Everybody likes her very much. At 12:00 in the afternoon, she has lunch at school with other teachers. She gets home at 5:00 p.m. She has dinner with her parents every evening. Every day she feels very happy. 二、语言知识运用（共35分） V.单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案，并将答案写在括号内。（10 分） 17. I have ________ eraser and ________ eraser is black. A. a; the B. an; the C. an; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一块橡皮擦，它是黑色的。 考查冠词的用法。a是不定冠词，用在辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；an是不定冠词，用在元音音素开头的单词前， 表泛指；the是定冠词，表特指；/不填。根据“I have...eraser”可知，此处泛指一块橡皮擦，eraser以元音音素发音开头，空一应填an；根据“I have...eraser is black.”可知，空二特指前面提到的那块橡皮擦，应填the。故选B。 18. —What’s this? —________ a book. A. It’s B. That’s C. These is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是什么？——它是一本书。 考查代词用法。在有this/that的问句中，要用it回答。故选A。 19. Jim can play many kinds of ________, like the piano, the guitar, the violin and so on. A. instruments B. sports C. insects 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆会演奏很多种乐器，比如钢琴、吉他、小提琴等等。 考查名词辨析。instruments乐器；sports运动；insects昆虫。根据后文的举例“like the piano, the guitar, the violin”可知，这些都是乐器，所以此处应该用instruments。故选A。 20. Emma often helps her mother with housework ________ Sundays. A. at B. on C. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：埃玛经常在星期天帮妈妈做家务。 考查介词。at在，用于具体时刻前；on在，用于具体的日期或星期几前；in在，用于世纪、年、月、季节前。根据“Sundays”可知，应用介词on。故选B。 21. Some boys enjoy ________ football every day. A. to play B. play C. playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些男孩喜欢每天都踢足球。 考查动名词。to play不定式；play动词原形；playing现在分词。根据“Some boys enjoy...football every day.”可知，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”为固定搭配。故选C。 22. —Could you please help me ________ the notice here? —Sure. A. put on B. put up C. get up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我把通知张贴在这里吗？——当然。 考查动词短语。put on穿上，举办；put up张贴；get up起床。根据“Could you please help me...the notice here?”可知，能帮我把通知贴在这里吗，put up“张贴”符合语境。故选B。 23. —Do you like science? —Yes, I think science is very easy and ________. A. boring B. difficult C. useful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢科学吗？——喜欢，我觉得科学很容易和很有用。 考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；difficult困难的；useful有用的。根据“Yes, I think science is very easy and...”可知，我很喜欢科学，科学容易且有用，useful“有用的”符合语境。故选C。 24. ________ a smart whiteboard and two blackboards in the classroom. A. There are B. There is C. There be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在教室里有一个智能白板和两个黑板。 考查there be句型的主谓一致。there be句型中的be动词遵循“就近原则”，即be动词和离它最近的主语保持一致，根据“a smart whiteboard and two blackboards”，可知be动词用单数。故选B。 25. —When is China’s National Day? —It’s on ________. A. 1st October B. 1st August C. 1st July 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意；——中国国庆节是什么时候？——在十月一号。 考查节假日。1st October十月一号； 1st August八月一号；1st July七月一号。根据“When is China’s National Day?”和常识可知，中国国庆节在十月一号。故选A。 26. —Happy birthday, Ella! —________ A. Thank you! B. You are welcome! C. Good idea! 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——生日快乐，Ella！——谢谢你！ 考查情景交际。Thank you!谢谢你；You are welcome!客气了；Good idea!好主意。根据“Happy birthday, Ella!”可知，应该对对方的祝福表示感谢。故选A。 Ⅵ.完成对话（5分） 　 从选项中选择正确选项，并将答案写在横线上，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 Peter: Hi, Sally. ____27____ Sally: Yes, I always get up early on school days at about six. Peter: Oh, you get up really early! Sally: Well, you know the saying, “Early to bed, early to rise!” Peter: Sure. ____28____ Sally: Why can’t you get up early? Peter: Because I always watch TV in the evening. Sally:____29____ Peter: I usually go to bed at about ten thirty. Sally: That’s too late. Do you have a good sleep (睡觉)? Peter: ____30____ I often feel sleepy (困倦的) in class. Sally: It’s not good for you. Peter: ____31____ I think I must keep some good habits (习惯). A. Do you usually get up early on school days? B. No, I don’t. C. But I can’t get up so early. D. What time do you usually go to bed? E. I can go home early. F. You’re right. 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是与早起有关的对话。 【27题详解】 根据“Yes, I always get up early on school days at about six.”可知，空处是一般疑问句，应是与早起有关的内容，选项A“你上学的时候经常早起吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“Why can’t you get up early?”可知，空处应是说自己不能早起，选项C“但是我起不这么早。”符合语境。故选C。 【29题详解】 根据“I usually go to bed at about ten thirty.”可知，应是问睡觉的时间，选项D“你通常几点上床睡觉？”符合语境。故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“Do you have a good sleep (睡觉)?”可知，空处应是一般疑问句的回答， 选项B“不，我睡不好。”符合语境。故选B。 【31题详解】 根据“I think I must keep some good habits (习惯).”可知，此处是赞同对方的说法，选项F“你是对的。”符合语境。故选F。 Ⅶ.补全对话（5分） 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确, 每空词数不限。 Alice: Good morning, Mike! Nice to meet you! Mike: Morning, Alice! _____32_____. Alice: Mike, where are you from? Mike: I’m from America. _____33_____? Alice: I’m from England. Mike: What is your school like? _____34_____? Alice: Yes, it’s really big. Mike: _____35_____ students are there in your class? Alice: There are 35 students in my class. Mike: Sounds good. _____36_____? Alice: My favourite subject is PE because I like playing basketball. Mike: Really? Let’s play basketball one day. Alice: OK. See you later. Mike: See you. 【答案】32. Nice to meet you, too 33. What about you 34. Is it big 35. How many 36. What’s your favourite subject 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，谈论了彼此来自的国家以及互相的学校信息等。 【32题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you!”可知，对方在问好，此处应回答“见到你也很高兴”。故填Nice to meet you, too。 【33题详解】 根据“I’m from England.”可知，是问来自哪里，因为上文对方问过了，所以此处可以问“你呢”。故填What about you。 【34题详解】 根据“Yes, it’s really big.”可知，应是一般疑问句，问学校是否很大。故填Is it big。 【35题详解】 根据“There are 35 students in my class.”可知，是问有多少学生，how many“多少”。故填How many。 【36题详解】 根据“My favourite subject is PE because I like playing basketball.”可知，是问最喜欢的科目是什么，what“什么”，故填What’s your favourite subject。 Ⅷ.完形填空 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将答案写在括号内。（5分） Can you see time? Can you hear time? Time ____37____ not the clock on your desk, so no one can see or hear time. But Man is a kind of clever animal. We can ____38____ time. One year has three hundred and sixty-five ____39____. One day has twenty-four hours. What can we do in an hour? We work in the office, we study at school, we play ____40____ our friends. Time flies! We have no ways to make time come back, ____41____ try to save (节省) time. 37. A. am B. is C. are 38. A. send B. count C. act 39. A. days B. day C. hours 40. A. in B. on C. with 41. A. because B. so C. why 【答案】37. B 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了时间不能倒流，我们要利用好自己的时间。 【37题详解】 句意：时间不是你桌子上的时钟，所以没有人能看得见或者听得见时间。 am，be动词第一人称单数；is，be动词第三人称单数；are，be动词第二人称单复数。根据Time可知，主语为不可数名词，所以be动词用第三人称单数is。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：我们可以数时间。 send发送；count数数；act行动。根据“One year has three hundred and sixty-five.... One day has twenty-four hours.”可知，我们能数时间，count“数数”符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：一年有365天。 days天，名词复数；day天，名词单数；hours小时。根据常识可知，一年有365天，此处用day的复数days。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：我们在办公室工作，在学校学习，和朋友一起玩。 in在……里面；on在……上；with和。根据“we play...our friends.”可知，play with sb.“和某人玩”为固定搭配。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：我们没有办法让时间倒流，所以我们要去节省时间。 because因为；so所以；why为什么。根据“We have no ways to make time come back,...try to save (节省) time.”可知，时间不能倒流，所以要节省时间，此处用so表达所以符合语境。故选B。 IX.短文填空（10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将答案写在下方的横线上，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. weekends B. has C. me D. her E. a F. amazing G. But H. in I. have J. each K. sentences L. well Do you know English? English only ____42____ twenty-six letters. But they can make lots of words. You can use the words to make English ____43____. English is ____44____ and important. It opens the door to the world. But my English is poor. I think it is hard for ____45____ to learn English ____46____. I make friends with ____47____ foreign (外国的) girl to practice English on the Internet (互联网). ____48____ we can’t see ____49____ other. She lives ____50____ London. We speak English online at ____51____. I hope to visit her next year. 【答案】42. B 43. K 44. F 45. C 46. L 47. E 48. G 49. J 50. H 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学习英语的经历和方法。 【42题详解】 句意：英语中只有26个英文字母。根据“English only…twenty-six letters.”可知，此处介绍英语中有26个字母，have“有”，主语是English，谓语动词用三单式。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：你可以用单词来造英语句子。根据“You can use the words”可知，是用单词造句，此处应填复数形式sentences表泛指。故选K。 【44题详解】 句意：英语是神奇的，重要的。根据“English is…”以及结合所给单词可知，此处是形容英语这门语言神奇，空处应填形容词amazing作表语。故选F。 【45题详解】 句意：我认为学好英语对我来说很难。根据“But my English is poor.”可知，作者英语不好，此处是说对“我”来说很难。空处应填宾格me作宾语。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：我认为学好英语对我来说很难。根据“But my English is poor.”可知，作者英语不好，所以学好英语对作者很难，空处应填副词well修饰动词learn。故选L。 【47题详解】 句意：我在互联网上和一位外国女孩交朋友来练习英语。girl是单数，所以空处应填冠词，foreign是辅音音素开头的单词，所以填冠词a。故选E。 【48题详解】 句意：但是我们不能看见彼此。此处句意发生转折，应用but连接。故选G。 【49题详解】 句意：但是我们不能看见彼此。each other“彼此”，固定短语。故选J。 【50题详解】 句意：她住在伦敦。live in sp.“住在某地”，因此填介词in。故选H。 【51题详解】 句意：我们周末在网上说英语。at weekends“在周末”，固定短语。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共40分） X.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） A Hello, everyone. My name’s Jack. Here is the picture of my family tree. Let’s have a look. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将答案写在括号内。 52. ________ may be (可能是) Gina. A. B. C. D. 53. Bill is Eric’s ________. A. father B. cousin C. uncle D. grandpa 54. Which word can be put in (能被放在) the ▲ ? A. parent B. aunt C. cousin D. sister 55. Frank has ________ sons. A. two B. three C. four D. five 56. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mary is Anna’s aunt. B. Kate is Jane’s mother. C. Peter is Eric’s cousin. D. Paul is Eric’s uncle. 【答案】52. A 53. C 54. D 55. A 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者的家庭成员。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格可知，Frank是爷爷或者外公，Gina是奶奶或者外婆。故选A。 53题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格可知，Bill是Eric的叔叔或者舅舅。故选C。 54题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格可知，Eric是哥哥，Jane可能是Eric的姐姐或者妹妹。故选D。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格可知，Franks有两个儿子和一个女儿。故选A。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格可知，Peter是Eric的表兄弟。故选C。 B Come here, my friends! I’m Mike. Look, this is my classroom. It’s a nice classroom. Who is the woman in my classroom? She’s my English teacher. She is very nice. We like her. 16 desks and 30 chairs are in the classroom. They are green, but the teacher’s desk is blue. What are on the teacher’s desk? An English book, a computer and some pens are on it. Where is my desk? Look! It’s here. A pencil case, some pens and a ruler are on my desk. What’s this under my chair? Oh, it’s my schoolbag. It’s black and white. Some notebooks are in it. What are these on the wall? They are some nice pictures. Is the map on the teacher’s desk? No, it is on the wall too. I like my classroom. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 57. What are on Mike’s desk? ①a computer ②a ruler ③some pens ④a pencil case A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 58. The underlined word “it” refers (指代) to “________”. A. the wall B. the map C. the picture D. the teacher’s desk 59. What colour is the teacher’s desk? A. Green. B. Black. C. White. D. Blue. 60. What’s this passage about? A. Mike’s nice room. B. Mike’s classroom. C. Mike’s schoolbag. D. Mike’s family. 61. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (=Paragraph 1, =Paragraph 2...) A. B. C. D. 【答案】57. D 58. B 59. D 60. B 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作者的教室的相关情况。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A pencil case, some pens and a ruler are on my desk.”可知，作者课桌上有一个铅笔盒、一些钢笔和一把尺子。故选D。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Is the map on the teacher’s desk?”可知，地图在老师的桌子上吗？不，它也在墙上，因此it是指代前面提到的地图。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but the teacher’s desk is blue.”可知，老师的桌子是蓝色的。故选D。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文及根据“I like my classroom.”可知，本文主要介绍了作者的教室的相关情况。故选B。 【61题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了作者自己的教室，第二至四段分别介绍了教室的相关情况，第五段总结自己对教室的喜爱，因此结构应为“总分总”。故选A。 C Today is October 10th. I’m very happy today because it’s my birthday. After dinner, my mother comes to my room and says, “Jim, you are not a little boy any more. I’m so glad. Here is your birthday gift. It’s a watch.” The watch is so cool. I like it very much. Then my father comes to my room and says to me, “Here is a pen for you. I hope you can study hard, and get a good grade.” The pen is beautiful. I put it in my bag. After that, my sister Linda comes. “Here is a birthday cake for you,” she says. “I hope you can like it.” I’m very happy to get the gifts on my birthday! I think I am a lucky (幸运的) boy because they love me. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 62. October 10th is Jim’s birthday. 63. Linda’s father gives Linda a nice pen. 64. Linda’s mother gives Jim a watch as a birthday gift. 65. Jim gets a birthday cake from Linda. 66. Jim isn’t happy because his parents don’t love him. 【答案】62. T 63. F 64. T 65. T 66. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍吉姆生日当天收到来自家人的祝福和生日礼物，他感到很开心，因为家人都很爱他。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is October 10th. I’m very happy today because it’s my birthday.”可知，十月一日是吉姆的生日。故答案为T。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then, my father comes to my room and says to me, ‘Here is a pen for you. I hope you can study hard, and get a good grade.’ ”可知，钢笔是给吉姆的，而不是给琳达的。故答案为F。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After dinner, my mother comes to my room and says, ‘Jim, you are not a little boy any more. I’m so glad. Here is your birthday gift. It’s a watch.’ ”可知，琳达的妈妈给了吉姆一个手表作为生日礼物。故答案为T。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After that, my sister Linda comes. ‘Here is a birthday cake for you,’”可知，琳达给了吉姆一个生日蛋糕。故答案为T。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m very happy to get the gifts on my birthday! I think I am a lucky boy because they love me.”可知，吉姆是开心的，因为他的父母都很爱他。故答案为F。 D Dear Grace, How are you? I’m happy to receive (收到) your last email. You want to know about my school clubs, right? Let me tell you. ____67____ They are the English club, the art club, the music club and the sports club. I have two good friends, Jack and Lisa. We all want to join the school clubs. I can play the guitar. ____68____ I can’t speak English well. So I also want to join the English club to practise speaking English. Jack likes sports. He can play football and basketball well. He wants to join the sports club. He can also play the piano. ____69____ ____70____ She wants to join the art club. She also speaks English very well. I think she can be in the English club. ____71____ What clubs are you in? Please write an email and tell me about your school clubs. Yours, Jane 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Are there any clubs in your school? B. Lisa likes drawing. C. So I want to join the music club. D. But he doesn’t want to join the music club. E. There are many clubs in my school. F. He runs to the sports club fast. 【答案】67. E 68. C 69. D 70. B 71. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者及朋友所选择的俱乐部。 【67题详解】 根据“They are the English...the sports club.”可知，此处在举例说明学校的俱乐部，选项E“我的学校有很多俱乐部。”符合语境。故选E。 【68题详解】 根据“I can play the guitar.”可知，此处Jane在说自己想加入的俱乐部并给出了理由，选项C“所以我想加入音乐俱乐部。”符合语境。故选C。 【69题详解】 根据“He wants to join...play the piano.”可知，Jack想加入体育俱乐部并且他会弹钢琴，此处应是在说他不想加入音乐俱乐部。选项D“但是他不想加入音乐俱乐部。”符合语境。故选D。 【70题详解】 根据“She wants to join the art club.”可知，提到Lisa想加入艺术俱乐部，此处应是在说Lisa的兴趣爱好，选项B“Lisa喜欢画画。”符合语境。故选B。 【71题详解】 根据“What clubs are you...your school clubs.”可知，此处是Jane在询问Grace所在学校的俱乐部情况，选项A“你们学校有俱乐部吗？”符合语境。故选A。 E Do you know about the Spring Festival (春节)? ____72____ The Spring Festival is usually in January or February. ____73____ There is a name for each Chinese year. We can call them the year of the dog, the year of the pig, the year of the horse and so on. There are 12 different animals in the names of the years. ____74____ We like to eat dumplings best (最……). Dumplings mean jiaozi in Chinese. ____75____ People like shopping and cleaning houses before the lunar (农历) New Year. People have a big dinner with their family to welcome the lunar New Year and people also put on their new clothes. ____76____ Chinese people like “red” best. Many people buy red things because “red” means good luck (好运). (a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一项是多余的。 A. Time. B. Activity. C. Name. D. Colour. E. Reason. F. Food. (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空填一词。 ____77____ ____78____ ____79____ ____80____ ____81____ 【答案】72. A 73. C 74. F 75. B 76. D 77. February 78. different 79. clean 80. on 81. favourite 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日——春节。 【72题详解】 根据“The Spring Festival is usually in January or February.”可知介绍了春节的时间，选项A“时间”与之对应，故选A。 【73题详解】 根据“There is a name for each Chinese year.”可知介绍了每个中国年份都有一个名称，选项C“名字”与之对应，故选C。 【74题详解】 根据“We like to eat dumplings best (最……). Dumplings mean jiaozi in Chinese.”可知介绍了食物，选项F“食物”与之对应，故选F。 【75题详解】 根据“People like shopping and cleaning houses before the lunar (农历) New Year. People have a big dinner with their family to welcome the lunar New Year and people also put on their new clothes.”可知介绍了农历新年的活动，选项B“活动”与之对应，故选B。 【76题详解】 根据“Chinese people like ‘red’ best.”可知介绍了中国人最喜欢的颜色，选项D“颜色”与之对应，故选D。 【77题详解】 根据“The Spring Festival is usually in January or February.”可知春节通常在 1 月或 2 月，故填February。 【78题详解】 根据“There are 12 different animals in the names of the years.”可知年份名称有 12 种不同的动物，故填different。 【79题详解】 根据“People like shopping and cleaning houses before the lunar (农历) New Year.”可知人们喜欢在农历新年前购物和打扫房屋，clean“打扫”，用动词原形，故填clean。 【80题详解】 根据“people also put on their new clothes.”可知人们要穿上新衣服，故填on。 【81题详解】 根据“Chinese people like “red” best.”可知中国人最喜欢的颜色是红色，favourite“最喜欢的”，形容词修饰名词colour，故填favourite。 F Family is very important to everyone. A strong family can help people feel good. It can also help make a nice world. Today parents and children are busy, so they spend only a little time together every day. To let people know the importance (重要性) of family, the UN starts the International Day of Families. The International Day of Families is on 15th May every year. People in many countries celebrate the day with their families. They have dinner together and have a talk with each other on the International Day of Families. The International Day of Families is a nice day for the people all over the world. But people in some places think that’s not enough (足够的). So they have their Family Day. Children don’t go to school on that day. They stay at home and have fun with their families. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 82. What can help people feel good according to (依据) the passage? _____________________________________________________________ 83. Why do parents and children spend only a little time together every day? ____________________________________________________________ 84. When is the International Day of Families? ____________________________________________________________ 85. What do people do on the International Day of Families? ____________________________________________________________ 86. What do you think of (认为……怎么样) the International Day of Families? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】82. A strong family. 83. Because parents and children are busy. 84. It is on 15th May. 85. They have dinner together and have a talk with each other. 86. I think it is meaningful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了联合国设立的国际家庭日以及部分地区设立的家庭日，旨在让人们认识到家庭的重要性。 【82题详解】 根据第一段第二句“A strong family can help people feel good.”可知，一个强大的家庭可以帮助人们感觉良好。故填A strong family. 【83题详解】 根据第一段第四句“Today parents and children are busy, so they spend only a little time together every day.”可知，父母和孩子都很忙，所以他们每天只有很少的时间在一起。故填Because parents and children are busy. 【84题详解】 根据第一段倒数第二句“The International Day of Families is on 15th May every year.”可知，国际家庭日是每年的5月15日。故填It is on 15th May. 【85题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“They have dinner together and have a talk with each other on the International Day of Families.”可知，在国际家庭日，人们会和家人共进晚餐，互相交谈。故填They have dinner together and have a talk with each other. 【86题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。例如“I think it is meaningful.”，因为国际家庭日旨在让人们认识到家庭的重要性，这对于促进社会和谐和家庭幸福是有意义的。故填I think it is meaningful. 四、写作（共15分） XI. 根据要求，完成写作（15分） 87. 学校英语社团开展“新生英语展示”活动，邀请七年级新同学用英语介绍真实的自我。假如你是李华，请根据以下信息，写一篇英语短文介绍自己，并在下学期和大家分享。 内容包括： 1.个人基本情况：姓名、年龄、生日等； 2.日常生活与学习：作息安排、喜爱的学科等； 3.爱好或特长及其原因。 写作要求： 1.语言流畅，层次清晰，包含所给信息，内容可以适当发挥； 2.书写规范，卷面整洁，词数在70词左右； 3.文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am 12 years old. I am a student in No.1 Middle School. I have a good habit. I get up early and go to bed early. I like sports. My favorite sport is basketball. I often play basketball with my friends after school. I also like reading. I think reading is fun. I have many books. I like English very much. I want to be an English teacher in the future. I will study hard to make my dream come true. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己基本情况； 第二步，具体介绍自己的日常生活与学习，爱好或特长及其原因； 第三步，最后表达自己的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①get up early早起 ②in the future在未来 ③come true实现 [高分句型] ①I get up early and go to bed early.（and连接两个动词短语） ②I will study hard to make my dream come true. （动词不定式表示目的） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null