精品解析：四川省广安市华蓥市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2023年秋期末质量评估样卷 九年级英语 注意事项： 1.本评估样卷分为样卷(1-8页)和答题卡两部分。120分钟完卷，满分120分。 2.学生答题前，请先将学校、班级、姓名、评估号等信息用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置，待教师粘贴条形码后，认真核对条形码上的姓名、评估号是否正确。 3.请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上相应的位置，非选择题答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔答在答题卡上的相应往置。超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、样卷上答题均无效。 4.答卷结束，教师必须将答题卡收回。 卷Ⅰ（共三部分；满分70分） 第一部分 听力（共两节；满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where will the boy go during the holiday? A. B. C. 2. Which place would Tim like to visit? A. B. C. 3. What festival are they talking about? A. B. C. 4. What does Betty’s Dad ask her to have? A. B. C. 5. What is the sign? A. B. C. 6. How does Nancy feel about her parents? A. Unhappy. B. Angry. C. Satisfied. 7. What did Marie spend too much time doing? A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing the violin. C. Playing the piano. 8. Who is the boy’s favourite writer? A. Yu Huan. B. Mo Yan. C. Lu Xun. 9. What match is Paul going to play? A. A tennis match. B. A football match. C. A basketball match. 10. When was the radio invented? A. In 1859. B. In 1865. C. In 1895. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有15秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。 听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. What does Bob think of the boy in the story? A. Brave. B. Calm. C. Clever. 12. Where will the writer meet fans? A. In the classroom. B. At school. C. In the library. 听第12段对话，回答第13至14小题。 13. What is Jenny going to make? A. A tie. B. A box. C. A tree. 14. What are the two speakers talking about? A. An Earth Day activity. B. An English competition. C. School life. 听第13段对话，回答第15至16小题。 15 How does Daming feel about the news? A. Relaxed. B. Bored. C. Excited. 16. What does Daming want to be in the future? A An astronaut. B. A scientist. C. A sportsman. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。 17. When did Amy look after Lily at home alone? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 18. How old is Lily? A. Four years old. B. Seven years old. C. Nine years old. 19. What did Amy cook for Lily at noon? A. Beef. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 20. What did Amy and Lily do in the afternoon? A. They saw a doctor. B. They played games. C. They watched TV. 第二部分 基础知识运用（满分15分） 完形填空（共两篇；共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。 A Knife-peeled noodles are a kind of food in Shanxi Province enjoying a history of hundreds of years. The name shows the way the dish ____1____. A cook holds the dough (面团) in one hand, and cuts it into pieces with a special knife (刀具) in the other hand. Then they are ____2____ thrown into a pot of boiling water. The whole process looks like an exciting kung fu performance (表演). Within just a minute, 200 pieces of ____3____ can be cut out. Shanxi people have a special feeling when having this kind of noodles. On ____4____ birthdays, a bowl of noodles means long life; at the Spring Festival, people eat noodles for a lucky new year. Knife-peeled noodles can not only satisfy a hungry stomach, ____5____ also are a way to express Chinese people’s feelings of life. 1. A. prepares B. is prepared C. was prepared D. will be prepared 2. A. hardly B. recently C. lonely D. immediately 3. A. noodles B. bread C. cake D. meat 4. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 5. A. and B. or C. so D. but B One day, an old man, seen as the wisest man in the village, ____6____ along the road when a young man stopped him. “You have no right to teach others,” he shouted. “You are not ____7____ than anybody else. You are nothing at all.” The old man was not ____8____. Instead, he asked the young man, “Tell me, ____9____ you buy a gift for a person but he or she does not accept it, what do you think ____10____ the gift belongs to (属于)?” The man was surprised to hear such a strange ____11____, but it was not difficult. “It would belong to me because I bought the gift,” he answered. The old man ____12____ and said, “That’s right. It is really the same with your anger (愤怒). If you become angry with me and I do not get mad, then the anger ____13____ falls back on you. You are the only one who becomes unhappy, not me. All you have done is to hurt yourself. If you want to ____14____ hurting yourself, you must get rid of (丢掉) your anger and become loving instead. When you ____15____ others, you yourself become unhappy. But when you love others, everyone is happy.” 6. A. is walking B. was walking C. will walk D. has walked 7. A. richer B. worse C. wiser D. friendlier 8. A. happy B. honest C. healthy D. angry 9. A. before B. if C. until D. unless 10. A. what B. who C. when D. why 11. A. speech B. idea C. story D. question 12. A. shouted B. cried C. smiled D. left 13. A. just B. never C. ever D. already 14. A. start B. stop C. keep D. enjoy 15. A. promise B. love C. help D. hate 第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用（共两节；满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。 A Jackie,14 Sofia Marconi, my friend Bia’s mum, is probably the most amazing person I know. She is also very brave. She is a wildlife photographer (摄影师) and she travels to some of the most dangerous places on the earth to take photos of the world’s most endangered animals. Jacob,16 One of my heroes is Mr. Donaldson, our great music teacher. He is so creative and finds different ways to get us interested in his lessons. He is also a really amazing guitar player. He is in a band. I’m sure they are going to be famous one day. But I hope it doesn’t happen soon. I don’t want to lose my teacher! Oliver.17 The greatest person I know is my uncle John. He is a brave policeman. I admire(欣赏) him because he tries his best to look after my aunt who is in a wheelchair and their kids. Life is hard. But I have never heard him complain. There is always a big smile on his face. Alex,15 The person I admire more than anyone is my grandmother Gwen. She is 78 and looks just amazing. Many people think she is my mother when they see us together. She is one of the nicest people I know. She always sees the good in other people. She still does volunteer work for a children’s charity (慈善) in India! 16. Who does Jackie admire most? A. His uncle. B. His music teacher. C. His friend’s mother. D. His grandmother. 17. Where may Mr. Donaldson work? A. In a school. B. In a police station. C. In a children’s home. D. In a hospital. 18. Why does Oliver admire John? A. Because he lives a happy life. B. Because he is a famous policeman. C. Because he cares about his family a lot. D. Because he takes photos of endangered animals. 19. What’s Gwen like? A. She is brave. B. She is creative. C. She’s clever. D. She is nice. 20. What are the four teenagers talking about? A. Their heroes. B. Their dreams. C. Their hobbies. D. Their winter holiday plans. B Many people ask me what my favourite invention is. I find it very hard to answer them, because there are so many things in my life that I can choose. However, I have chosen a pen. Don’t you think it’s surprising? I know that to most people a pen is very boring, but, to me, it stands for possibility. There are so many things you can do with a pen. You can write a novel or a song, record information or draw a picture. A pen is like the beginning of something amazing to me. Every day, I write a new page with my pen, and I am slowly making a path (路) for my future. Maybe I will be a scientist and change the world with my discoveries. Maybe I’ll become a musician and touch people’s hearts with my music. Or perhaps I will be a writer and move people through words, or a teacher to help children grow into the kind of people that they want to be. There are so many possibilities as to what I will do with my life, but I know that with the pen in my hand, I will write a good future for myself. Tell me what future you will write for yourself. 21. Which is the writer’s favourite invention? A. The pencil. B. The pen. C. The phone. D. The car. 22. People may feel ________ after they know the writer’s choice. A. bored B. mad C. proud D. surprised 23. How many possible jobs for the writer are there in Paragraph 3? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 24. The writer wants to tell us ________. A. why the pen is the most important invention for him B. what person he will become in the future C. how the pen was invented D. why he wants to have a good pen 25. Where does the passage most probably come from? A A grammar book. B. A science website. C. A dictionary. D. A sports magazine. C Xinjiang lies in the northwest part of China. Its many cities are popular places for tourists such as Turpan, Kashi, Aksu and the provincial capital city Urumqi. As Xinjiang is a place with quite a lot of minority groups (少数民族), there are some local traditional festivals that we might not quite know of. Grape Festival is one traditional festival in Turpan. The festival is on August 20th every year. Turpan is the home town of grapes. This world-known city welcomes the local people as well as international friends to celebrate the festival together. This festival is not just a celebration of Turpan’s most important agricultural (农业的) product, but a good chance to enjoy the local way of life. During the yearly Turpan Grape Festival, wedding (婚礼) parties in the Uygur minority style and traditional singing and dancing activities are held. The trade fairs are also included. Besides, travelers may visit the grape, melon (甜瓜) and fruit streets. Turpan Grape Festival is a special event to commemorate the ancient Silk Road so that people will not forget about this road. The road played an important role in connecting the communication of trade and cultures between the east and the west. Turpan is famous as an important point of the road. 26. Which is the provincial capital city of Xinjiang? A. Aksu. B. Turpan. C. Kashi. D. Urumqi. 27. What is the most important agricultural product of Turpan? A. Melons. B. Grapes. C. Apples. D. Bananas. 28. What can we know about Grape Festival? A. It is in September every year. B. People throw grapes to each other on that day. C. It’s a traditional festival in many places in Xinjiang. D. It’s a good chance to enjoy the local way of life. 29. What does the underlined word “commemorate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese? A. 纪念 B. 遗忘 C. 推迟 D. 继续 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Ancient Silk Road B. Beautiful Xinjiang C. Grape Festival in Turpan D. Delicious Fruit in Xinjiang D According to the new research, 97 percent of college students agree with low-carbon lifestyles (低碳生活方式). It’s said that the top three choices among young Chinese are: not wasting food, cutting down energy use and choosing to use public transportation (公共交通) rather than cars. The research also showed that 95 percent of college students want to take part in environmental protection activities, while 81 percent said they would stop buying unnecessary things to develop a low-carbon lifestyle. “Low-carbon lifestyles will help protect the earth’s environment. The environment will provide enough of what people need to live. Now, living a green life becomes very popular among young Chinese,” said Li Zhuo, a student at Wuhan University. Li said he has joined a student group to guide people in communities through waste sorting (分类) at weekends. “In China, we can see the ‘low-carbon’ sign in many places, such as subway stations, cinemas, school dining halls and other places. So the idea of low-carbon lifestyles is popular in the country,” Li said. “I think young people have more new ideas and they’re always easy to learn new things, so they have several advantages to be pioneers in living a green life,” Li added. 31. Which of the following is NOT a low-carbon lifestyle? A. Eating up all the food on your plate. B. Buying too many new clothes and shoes. C. Taking a bus instead of driving a car. D. Turning off the lights when you leave. 32. ________ percent of college students would take part in environmental protection activities. A. 97 B. 95 C. 81 D. 59 33. What will Li Zhuo probably do this Sunday? A. Study in the library. B. Clean up the city park. C. Make a speech about learning English. D. Teach people to sort waste. 34. What are young people’s advantages according to Li Zhuo? ①They can think out new ideas. ②They do things quickly. ③They accept new things easily. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①②③ 35. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The advantages of low-carbon lifestyles. B. New ways of low-carbon lifestyles. C. Young Chinese like low-carbon lifestyles. D. Why people must develop low-carbon lifestyles. 第二节 口语运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。 A: James, I didn’t see you yesterday. ____36____ B: Oh, I went to the cinema and saw a film. A: ____37____ B: It’s about animals. A: What do you think of the film? B: It is wonderful. ____38____ Because there are lots of animals that are in danger. A: Have you learned a lot from the film? B: Yes, I have learned a lot about the endangered animals. ____39____ A: Sorry to hear that. B: I think we should do something to save them. Let’s join the Love Animal Club first. A: ____40____ It’ll be helpful and fun. A. That’s a good idea. B. Where did you go? C. How do you like it? D. What is the film about? E. But it also makes me very sad. F. We can’t see most of them on the earth today. 卷Ⅱ（共四部分；满分50分） 第一部分 单词拼写（共两节；共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 41. Huaying Mountain is a great natural ________ (奇观) in Guang’an. 42. There are lots of ________ (规则) in my family and I must follow them. 43. I like the number nine so I chose to live on the ________ (第九) floor. 44. We all enjoyed ________ (我们自己) during the Spring Festival. 45. Sally is ________ (生病的) so she doesn’t come to school today. 46. The dog can’t go out because the door is ________ (锁住) by its owner. 47. Smart phones are useful in our daily life but we should use them ________ (合适地). 48. Nowadays China has done well in many fields. We really take ________ (骄傲) in our amazing China. 49. If we go ________ (往楼上), we should use the lift on the right. 50. The doctors are busy ________ (讨论) what to do with the illness these days. 第二节 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 because up two either less wait city history excite since For the first time in history, the International Olympic Committee (IOC 奥组委) has decided two host ____51____ at the same time. Paris will host (举办) the Olympic Games in 2024 and Los Angeles in 2028. These are two great cities from two great countries with a great Olympic ____52____. Both cities are ____53____ in bringing the Games home. It returns to the US for the first time ____54____ the 1996 Atlanta Olympics and it will be the third time that Los Angeles has hosted. But Paris has ____55____ for it too long. It has hosted two Olympics before. It also means Paris will become the ____56____ city to hold three Summer Olympic Games, after London and before Los Angeles. The reason for the decision is that there were no other competitors (竞争对手) for ____57____ the 2024 or 2028 Games. Before the last decision, three of the five cities gave ____58____ bidding (申办) for the 2024 Olympics, ____59____ they think the Olympics cost much. The cities have more than 90% of the facilities (设施) for the Games, so it seems Paris and Los Angeles have ____60____ difficulty with that. 第二部分 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 Reading can makes our life colourful. My favourite book is Anne of the Green Gables. It was writing by Lucy Maud Montgomery in 1903. It is one of the best-selling book for children. I like it for many reasons. Firstly, a main character Anne is such a great and brave girl which can turn all her troubles into something good. And I wish I could be like him. Secondly, the story have been filmed into many TV shows and movies. They are fantastic! Final, it helps me better understand Western culture but learn English better. I can’t wait read it one more time during this winter holiday! ____61____ ____62____ ____63____ ____64____ ____65____ ____66____ ____67____ ____68____ ____69____ ____70____ 第三部分 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答第1至5小题，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 Have you ever visited Poland? As a Polish man, I strongly recommend (推荐) my country to you. Poland is a country in central Europe. It has a population of over 38 million. It has many beautiful cities. The capital city Warsaw is the biggest. The places of interest include the National Museum, Wilanow Palace and Warsaw Barbican, etc. Kraków is the second biggest city, and it’s also a beautiful place for traveling. Don’t forget to try the local food. Home cooking is very common in Poland and it is one of the things that Poland is famous for. You can taste Polish home cuisine (菜肴) at many restaurants and food stalls (摊位) on the streets. Poland has beautiful nature, especially mountains and forests, and there are many national parks across the country. With a height of 2,499 metres, Mount Rysy is the highest mountain in Poland. It’s one of the most popular places for hikers. What makes my country so enjoyable? Of course, it’s the people here! We are warm and humorous. Whether you want to spend your time shopping or seeing the sights, or simply relaxing, Poland is a perfect choice. 71. Where is Poland? (no more than 3 words) ________________________________________________ 72. What is the capital city of Poland? (no more than 1 word) ________________________________________________ 73. What is very common in Poland? (no more than 2 words) ________________________________________________ 74. Is Mount Rysy the highest mountain in Poland? (no more than 3 words) ________________________________________________ 75. What does the writer think of the people in Poland? (no more than 3 words) _________________________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达（满分10分） 76. 近期，成都出现儿童被狗咬伤的事件，对此，人们对是否可以在城市里养狗展开了激烈的讨论。请你根据下面表格中的提示写一篇英文短文描述一下大家讨论的情况，并谈谈你自己的观点和建议。 一些人同意 1.狗狗可以帮助老人或者残疾人；2.狗狗可以让生活更有趣 一些人反对 1.狗狗很吵；2.狗狗很危险 你的观点和建议 …… 要求：1.内容须包含表格中的信息； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3不得抄袭试卷原文； 4.词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Recently, a child was bitten by a dog in Chengdu, which makes people have a hot discussion about whether they can keep dogs in the city. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023年秋期末质量评估样卷 九年级英语 注意事项： 1.本评估样卷分为样卷(1-8页)和答题卡两部分。120分钟完卷，满分120分。 2.学生答题前，请先将学校、班级、姓名、评估号等信息用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置，待教师粘贴条形码后，认真核对条形码上的姓名、评估号是否正确。 3.请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上相应的位置，非选择题答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔答在答题卡上的相应往置。超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、样卷上答题均无效。 4.答卷结束，教师必须将答题卡收回。 卷Ⅰ（共三部分；满分70分） 第一部分 听力（共两节；满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where will the boy go during the holiday? A. B. C. 2. Which place would Tim like to visit? A. B. C. 3. What festival are they talking about? A. B. C. 4. What does Betty’s Dad ask her to have? A. B. C. 5. What is the sign? A. B. C. 6. How does Nancy feel about her parents? A. Unhappy. B. Angry. C. Satisfied. 7. What did Marie spend too much time doing? A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing the violin. C. Playing the piano. 8. Who is the boy’s favourite writer? A. Yu Huan. B. Mo Yan. C. Lu Xun. 9. What match is Paul going to play? A. A tennis match. B. A football match. C. A basketball match. 10. When was the radio invented? A. In 1859. B. In 1865. C. In 1895. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有15秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。 听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. What does Bob think of the boy in the story? A. Brave. B. Calm. C. Clever. 12. Where will the writer meet fans? A. In the classroom. B. At school. C. In the library. 听第12段对话，回答第13至14小题。 13. What is Jenny going to make? A. A tie. B. A box. C. A tree. 14. What are the two speakers talking about? A. An Earth Day activity. B. An English competition. C. School life. 听第13段对话，回答第15至16小题 15. How does Daming feel about the news? A. Relaxed. B. Bored. C. Excited. 16. What does Daming want to be in the future? A. An astronaut. B. A scientist. C. A sportsman. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。 17. When did Amy look after Lily at home alone? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 18. How old is Lily? A. Four years old. B. Seven years old. C. Nine years old. 19. What did Amy cook for Lily at noon? A. Beef. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 20. What did Amy and Lily do in the afternoon? A. They saw a doctor. B. They played games. C. They watched TV. 第二部分 基础知识运用（满分15分） 完形填空（共两篇；共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。 A Knife-peeled noodles are a kind of food in Shanxi Province, enjoying a history of hundreds of years. The name shows the way the dish ____1____. A cook holds the dough (面团) in one hand, and cuts it into pieces with a special knife (刀具) in the other hand. Then they are ____2____ thrown into a pot of boiling water. The whole process looks like an exciting kung fu performance (表演). Within just a minute, 200 pieces of ____3____ can be cut out. Shanxi people have a special feeling when having this kind of noodles. On ____4____ birthdays, a bowl of noodles means long life; at the Spring Festival, people eat noodles for a lucky new year. Knife-peeled noodles can not only satisfy a hungry stomach, ____5____ also are a way to express Chinese people’s feelings of life. 1. A. prepares B. is prepared C. was prepared D. will be prepared 2. A. hardly B. recently C. lonely D. immediately 3. A. noodles B. bread C. cake D. meat 4. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 5. A. and B. or C. so D. but 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种山西美食——刀削面。 【1题详解】 句意：这个名字表明了这道菜的制作方法。 prepares一般现在时；is prepared一般现在时的被动语态；was prepared一般过去时的被动语态；will be prepared一般将来时的被动语态。根据“The name shows the way the dish...”可知，本句主语是动作的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：然后立即把它们扔进一锅沸水里。 hardly几乎不；recently最近；lonely孤独的；immediately立刻。根据“Then they are...thrown into a pot of boiling water.”可知，立即把面条扔进一锅沸水里，故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：只要一分钟，就能切出200条面条。 noodles面条；bread面包；cake蛋糕；meat肉。根据“Within just a minute, 200 pieces of...can be cut out.”可知，只要一分钟，就能切出200条面条。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：在他们生日的时候，一碗面条意味着长寿；在春节期间，人们吃面条代表来年好运。 they人称代词主格；them人称代词宾格；their形容词性物主代词；theirs名词性物主代词。此处作定语修饰“birthdays”，用形容词性物主代词，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：刀削面不仅可以填饱肚子，也是中国人表达生活感受的一种方式。 and和；or或者；so因此；but但是。根据“Knife-peeled noodles can not only satisfy a hungry stomach, ...also are a way to express Chinese people’s feelings of life.”可知，此处是not only...but also...结构，故选D。 B One day an old man, seen as the wisest man in the village, ____6____ along the road when a young man stopped him. “You have no right to teach others,” he shouted. “You are not ____7____ than anybody else. You are nothing at all.” The old man was not ____8____. Instead, he asked the young man, “Tell me, ____9____ you buy a gift for a person but he or she does not accept it, what do you think ____10____ the gift belongs to (属于)?” The man was surprised to hear such a strange ____11____, but it was not difficult. “It would belong to me because I bought the gift,” he answered. The old man ____12____ and said, “That’s right. It is really the same with your anger (愤怒). If you become angry with me and I do not get mad, then the anger ____13____ falls back on you. You are the only one who becomes unhappy, not me. All you have done is to hurt yourself. If you want to ____14____ hurting yourself, you must get rid of (丢掉) your anger and become loving instead. When you ____15____ others, you yourself become unhappy. But when you love others, everyone is happy.” 6 A. is walking B. was walking C. will walk D. has walked 7. A. richer B. worse C. wiser D. friendlier 8. A. happy B. honest C. healthy D. angry 9. A. before B. if C. until D. unless 10. A. what B. who C. when D. why 11. A. speech B. idea C. story D. question 12. A. shouted B. cried C. smiled D. left 13. A. just B. never C. ever D. already 14. A. start B. stop C. keep D. enjoy 15. A. promise B. love C. help D. hate 【答案】6 B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位智者和年轻人的对话，告诉我们一个道理：愤怒只会伤害自己，而爱和善待别人才能带来幸福。 【6题详解】 句意：一天，村里被认为最有智慧的老人，正沿着马路散步，这时被一个年轻人拦住。 is walking现在进行时；was walking过去进行时；will walk一般将来时；has walked现在完成时。根据“when a young man stopped him”和句意可知，此处用过去进行时，表示过去的时间正在做的事情。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：你不必其他人聪明。 richer更富有的；worse糟糕的；wiser聪明的；friendlier友好的。根据“an old man, seen as the wisest man in the village”可知，老人被认为是村子里最聪明的人；又根据“You are nothing at all.”可知，年轻人认为他什么都不是；因此此处wiser更符合语境。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：老人没有生气。 happy开心地；honest诚实的；healthy健康的；angry生气的。根据年轻人说的话和下文中“Instead, he asked...”可知，此处表示老人没有生气。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：告诉我，如果你给他人买了礼物，他/她不想收下礼物，你认为礼物属于谁呢？ before在……之前；if如果；until直到；unless除非。根据语境可知，此处表示一种假设，if符合语境。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：告诉我，如果你给他人买了礼物，他/她不想收下礼物，你认为礼物属于谁呢？ what什么；who谁；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“...the gift belong to?”可知，此处表示礼物属于谁，应该用特殊疑问词who。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：年轻人听到如何奇怪的问题很惊讶。 speech演讲；idea主意，想法；sotry故事；question问题。根据上文可知，老人问了年轻人一个问题，此处是年轻人对问题感到很惊讶。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：老人笑了，并说：“那就对了。” shouted大声喊叫；cried哭泣；smiled微笑；left离开。根据“The old man...and said,...”可知，此处表示老人在听了年轻人的回答后，微微一下。smiled符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：如果你因为我而生气而我不生气，那么愤怒就会落到你身上。 just仅仅；never从不；ever曾经；already已经。根据“You are the only one who becomes unhappy, not me.”可知，你是唯一一个不开心的人，因此上文中应该表达的是愤怒仅仅会落在你身上。just符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：如果你想停止伤害自己，你必须丢掉的你的愤怒，而是学会爱别人。 start开始；stop停下；keep保持；enjoy享受。根据“..., you must get rid of (丢掉) your anger and become loving instead. ”可知，上一句应该是表达如果你想停下伤害自己；stop doing sth“停下做某事”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：当你讨厌他人时，你自己也会不开心。 promise许诺；love爱；help帮助；hate讨厌。根据“When you...others, you yourself become unhappy. But when you love others, everyone is happy.”可知，空格处是填love的反义词，hate符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用（共两节；满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。 A Jackie,14 Sofia Marconi, my friend Bia’s mum, is probably the most amazing person I know. She is also very brave. She is a wildlife photographer (摄影师) and she travels to some of the most dangerous places on the earth to take photos of the world’s most endangered animals. Jacob,16 One of my heroes is Mr. Donaldson, our great music teacher. He is so creative and finds different ways to get us interested in his lessons. He is also a really amazing guitar player. He is in a band. I’m sure they are going to be famous one day. But I hope it doesn’t happen soon. I don’t want to lose my teacher! Oliver.17 The greatest person I know is my uncle John. He is a brave policeman. I admire(欣赏) him because he tries his best to look after my aunt who is in a wheelchair and their kids. Life is hard. But I have never heard him complain. There is always a big smile on his face. Alex,15 The person I admire more than anyone is my grandmother Gwen. She is 78 and looks just amazing. Many people think she is my mother when they see us together. She is one of the nicest people I know. She always sees the good in other people. She still does volunteer work for a children’s charity (慈善) in India! 16. Who does Jackie admire most? A. His uncle. B. His music teacher. C. His friend’s mother. D. His grandmother. 17. Where may Mr. Donaldson work? A. In a school. B. In a police station. C. In a children’s home. D. In a hospital. 18. Why does Oliver admire John? A. Because he lives a happy life. B. Because he is a famous policeman. C. Because he cares about his family a lot. D. Because he takes photos of endangered animals. 19. What’s Gwen like? A. She is brave. B. She is creative. C. She’s clever. D. She is nice. 20. What are the four teenagers talking about? A. Their heroes. B. Their dreams. C. Their hobbies. D. Their winter holiday plans. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文阐述了不同的同学谈论他们各自敬佩的对象，并给出了理由。 【16题详解】 推理判断题，根据文中的第一段“Sofia Marconi, my friend Bia’s mum, is probably the most amazing person I know.”可知，杰基是在夸赞他朋友的妈妈，可以推断出他是很欣赏朋友的妈妈，故选C。 【17题详解】 推理判断题，根据文中的第二段“One of my heroes is Mr. Donaldson, our great music teacher”我们可以看出Mr.Donaldson是一位老师，由此推断他工作地点是学校，故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I admire(欣赏) him because he tries his best to look after my aunt who is in a wheelchair and their kids. Life is hard. But I have never heard him complain”可知奥利弗欣赏约翰是因为他尽力照顾家人，从不抱怨，故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is one of the nicest people I know. She always sees the good in other people. She still does volunteer work for a children’s charity (慈善) in India!”可知格温非常友善，故选D。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据短文介绍了四个人分别欣赏的对象，并给出欣赏对方的理由，由此推断他们在谈论他们心目中的英雄，故选A。 B Many people ask me what my favourite invention is. I find it very hard to answer them, because there are so many things in my life that I can choose. However, I have chosen a pen. Don’t you think it’s surprising? I know that to most people a pen is very boring, but, to me, it stands for possibility. There are so many things you can do with a pen. You can write a novel or a song, record information or draw a picture. A pen is like the beginning of something amazing to me. Every day I write a new page with my pen, and I am slowly making a path (路) for my future. Maybe I will be a scientist and change the world with my discoveries. Maybe I’ll become a musician and touch people’s hearts with my music. Or perhaps I will be a writer and move people through words, or a teacher to help children grow into the kind of people that they want to be. There are so many possibilities as to what I will do with my life, but I know that with the pen in my hand, I will write a good future for myself. Tell me what future you will write for yourself. 21. Which is the writer’s favourite invention? A. The pencil. B. The pen. C. The phone. D. The car. 22. People may feel ________ after they know the writer’s choice. A. bored B. mad C. proud D. surprised 23. How many possible jobs for the writer are there in Paragraph 3? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 24. The writer wants to tell us ________. A. why the pen is the most important invention for him B. what person he will become in the future C. how the pen was invented D. why he wants to have a good pen 25. Where does the passage most probably come from? A. A grammar book. B. A science website. C. A dictionary. D. A sports magazine. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者认为最爱的发明是笔的原因。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, I have chosen a pen.”可知，作者认为笔是最喜爱的发明。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, I have chosen a pen. Don’t you think it’s surprising?”可知，大部分人会感到吃惊的。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Maybe I will be a scientist and change the world with my discoveries. Maybe I’ll become a musician ... or a teacher to help children grow into the kind of people that they want to be.”可知，文中提到作者可能的职业有科学家、音乐家、作家和教师，共四个。故选B。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I know that to most people a pen is very boring, but, to me, it stands for possibility. There are so many things you can do with a pen.”可知，作者想要告诉我们为什么一支笔对他来说是重要的发明。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文介绍为什么作者最喜欢的发明是一支笔。结合选项可知，文章有可能是来自科学网站。故选B。 C Xinjiang lies in the northwest part of China. Its many cities are popular places for tourists such as Turpan, Kashi, Aksu and the provincial capital city Urumqi. As Xinjiang is a place with quite a lot of minority groups (少数民族), there are some local traditional festivals that we might not quite know of. Grape Festival is one traditional festival in Turpan. The festival is on August 20th every year. Turpan is the home town of grapes. This world-known city welcomes the local people as well as international friends to celebrate the festival together. This festival is not just a celebration of Turpan’s most important agricultural (农业的) product, but a good chance to enjoy the local way of life. During the yearly Turpan Grape Festival, wedding (婚礼) parties in the Uygur minority style and traditional singing and dancing activities are held. The trade fairs are also included. Besides, travelers may visit the grape, melon (甜瓜) and fruit streets. Turpan Grape Festival is a special event to commemorate the ancient Silk Road so that people will not forget about this road. The road played an important role in connecting the communication of trade and cultures between the east and the west. Turpan is famous as an important point of the road. 26. Which is the provincial capital city of Xinjiang? A. Aksu. B. Turpan. C. Kashi. D. Urumqi. 27. What is the most important agricultural product of Turpan? A. Melons. B. Grapes. C. Apples. D. Bananas. 28. What can we know about Grape Festival? A. It is in September every year. B. People throw grapes to each other on that day. C. It’s a traditional festival in many places in Xinjiang. D. It’s a good chance to enjoy the local way of life. 29. What does the underlined word “commemorate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese? A. 纪念 B. 遗忘 C. 推迟 D. 继续 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Ancient Silk Road B. Beautiful Xinjiang C. Grape Festival in Turpan D. Delicious Fruit in Xinjiang 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了新疆及吐鲁番的传统节日——葡萄节。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“the provincial capital city Urumqi”可知，新疆的省会城市是乌鲁木齐。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Turpan is the home town of grapes.”可知，吐鲁番最重要的农产品是葡萄。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“This festival is not just a celebration of Turpan’s most important agricultural (农业的) product, but a good chance to enjoy the local way of life.”可知，葡萄节也是一个享受当地生活方式的好机会。故选D。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“so that people will not forget about this road”可知，吐鲁番葡萄节是为了让人们不忘记这条路，因此是纪念古丝绸之路，所以划线部分的含义是“纪念”。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了新疆及吐鲁番的传统节日——葡萄节，所以C项正确。故选C。 D According to the new research, 97 percent of college students agree with low-carbon lifestyles (低碳生活方式). It’s said that the top three choices among young Chinese are: not wasting food, cutting down energy use and choosing to use public transportation (公共交通) rather than cars. The research also showed that 95 percent of college students want to take part in environmental protection activities, while 81 percent said they would stop buying unnecessary things to develop a low-carbon lifestyle. “Low-carbon lifestyles will help protect the earth’s environment. The environment will provide enough of what people need to live. Now, living a green life becomes very popular among young Chinese,” said Li Zhuo, a student at Wuhan University. Li said he has joined a student group to guide people in communities through waste sorting (分类) at weekends. “In China, we can see the ‘low-carbon’ sign in many places, such as subway stations, cinemas, school dining halls and other places. So the idea of low-carbon lifestyles is popular in the country,” Li said. “I think young people have more new ideas and they’re always easy to learn new things, so they have several advantages to be pioneers in living a green life,” Li added. 31. Which of the following is NOT a low-carbon lifestyle? A. Eating up all the food on your plate. B. Buying too many new clothes and shoes. C. Taking a bus instead of driving a car. D. Turning off the lights when you leave. 32. ________ percent of college students would take part in environmental protection activities. A. 97 B. 95 C. 81 D. 59 33. What will Li Zhuo probably do this Sunday? A. Study in the library. B. Clean up the city park. C. Make a speech about learning English. D. Teach people to sort waste. 34. What are young people’s advantages according to Li Zhuo? ①They can think out new ideas. ②They do things quickly. ③They accept new things easily. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①②③ 35. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The advantages of low-carbon lifestyles. B. New ways of low-carbon lifestyles. C. Young Chinese like low-carbon lifestyles. D. Why people must develop low-carbon lifestyles. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了年轻人尤其是大学生乐于坚持低碳生活方式，为环保贡献力量。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It’s said that the top three choices among young Chinese are: not wasting food, cutting down energy use and choosing to use public transportation (公共交通) rather than cars.”可知，买了太多的新衣服和鞋子不属于低碳生活方式。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The research also showed that 95 percent of college students want to take part in environmental protection activities”可知，95%的大学生会参加环保活动。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Li said he has joined a student group to guide people in communities through waste sorting (分类) at weekends.”可知，他加入了一个周末指导人们进行垃圾分类的小组，可推知，他周末可能去指导人们垃圾分类。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“I think young people have more new ideas and they’re always easy to learn new things, so they have several advantages to be pioneers in living a green life,”可知，他认为年轻人有更多的新想法，他们总是很容易学习新事物，而不是②所说的“因为他们做事快”。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍年青人崇尚低碳生活并投身于环保，所以C项符合。故选C。 第二节 口语运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。 A: James, I didn’t see you yesterday. ____36____ B: Oh, I went to the cinema and saw a film. A: ____37____ B: It’s about animals. A: What do you think of the film? B: It is wonderful. ____38____ Because there are lots of animals that are in danger. A: Have you learned a lot from the film? B: Yes, I have learned a lot about the endangered animals. ____39____ A: Sorry to hear that. B: I think we should do something to save them. Let’s join the Love Animal Club first. A: ____40____ It’ll be helpful and fun. A. That’s a good idea. B. Where did you go? C. How do you like it? D. What is the film about? E. But it also makes me very sad. F. We can’t see most of them on the earth today. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. E 39. F 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于两个人讨论电影和保护动物的对话。 【36题详解】 根据“I went to the cinema and saw a film.”可知，此处再询问对方去哪里了。选项B“你去哪里了？”符合语境，故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“It’s about animals.”可知，A想了解这部电影的内容。选项D“这部电影是关于什么的？”符合语境，故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“It is wonderful.”以及“Because there are lots of animals that are in danger.”，可知前后是转折关系。选项E“但这也让我很难过。”符合语境，故选E。 【39题详解】 根据下文“Sorry to hear that.”可知，上文提到的是不好的消息，选项F“今天我们在地球上看不到它们中的大部分。”符合语境，故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“It’ll be helpful and fun.”可知，A对B的意见表示赞同。选项A“这是个好主意。”符合语境，故选A。 卷Ⅱ（共四部分；满分50分） 第一部分 单词拼写（共两节；共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 41. Huaying Mountain is a great natural ________ (奇观) in Guang’an. 【答案】wonder 【解析】 【详解】句意：华蓥山是广安的一大自然奇观。wonder“奇观”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填wonder。 42. There are lots of ________ (规则) in my family and I must follow them. 【答案】rules 【解析】 【详解】句意：我家有很多规矩，我必须遵守它们。rule“规则”，可数名词，根据空前的“lots of”可知，此处用复数形式rules。故填rules。 43. I like the number nine so I chose to live on the ________ (第九) floor. 【答案】ninth 【解析】 【详解】句意：句意：我喜欢数字“9”，所以我选择住在9楼。表示第几层楼应用序数词，应用ninth表示“第九”。故填ninth。 44. We all enjoyed ________ (我们自己) during the Spring Festival. 【答案】ourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在春节期间都过得非常愉快。ourselves“我们自己”，enjoy ourselves“过得愉快”，符合汉语提示及结构，故填ourselves。 45. Sally is ________ (生病的) so she doesn’t come to school today. 【答案】sick##ill 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sally生病了，所以她今天没来学校。生病的：sick/ill，形容词作表语。故填sick/ill。 46. The dog can’t go out because the door is ________ (锁住) by its owner. 【答案】locked 【解析】 【详解】句意：狗不能出去，因为门被主人锁上了。lock“锁住”，本句主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态，动词用过去分词形式，故填locked。 47. Smart phones are useful in our daily life but we should use them ________ (合适地). 【答案】properly 【解析】 【详解】句意：智能手机在日常生活中很有用，但是我们应该恰当地使用。此处需要副词修饰动词use，properly“合适地，恰当地”，副词。故填properly。 48. Nowadays China has done well in many fields. We really take ________ (骄傲) in our amazing China. 【答案】pride 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，中国在许多领域都做得很好。我们真的为我们了不起的中国感到骄傲。take pride in…“以……自豪”，是固定词组。故填pride。 49. If we go ________ (往楼上), we should use the lift on the right. 【答案】upstairs 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们上楼，我们应该乘右边的电梯。upstairs“往楼上”，是副词。故填upstairs。 50. The doctors are busy ________ (讨论) what to do with the illness these days. 【答案】discussing 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些天医生们正忙着讨论如何治疗这种疾病。discuss“讨论”，be busy doing sth.“忙着做某事”，是固定词组。故填discussing。 第二节 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 because up two either less wait city history excite since For the first time in history, the International Olympic Committee (IOC 奥组委) has decided two host ____51____ at the same time. Paris will host (举办) the Olympic Games in 2024 and Los Angeles in 2028. These are two great cities from two great countries with a great Olympic ____52____. Both cities are ____53____ in bringing the Games home. It returns to the US for the first time ____54____ the 1996 Atlanta Olympics and it will be the third time that Los Angeles has hosted. But Paris has ____55____ for it too long. It has hosted two Olympics before. It also means Paris will become the ____56____ city to hold three Summer Olympic Games, after London and before Los Angeles. The reason for the decision is that there were no other competitors (竞争对手) for ____57____ the 2024 or 2028 Games. Before the last decision, three of the five cities gave ____58____ bidding (申办) for the 2024 Olympics, ____59____ they think the Olympics cost much. The cities have more than 90% of the facilities (设施) for the Games, so it seems Paris and Los Angeles have ____60____ difficulty with that. 【答案】51. cities 52. history 53. excited 54. since 55. waited 56. second 57. either 58. up 59. because 60. less 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了巴黎和洛杉矶获得了奥运会的主办权，以及这两个城市所在国家的有关奥运会的历史，最后介绍了两个城市的举办条件。 【51题详解】 句意：历史上首次，国际奥委会同时选出了两个主办城市。根据后文的“Paris”和“Los Angeles”可知，空处为城市，根据空前two可知，city应用复数形式。故填cities。 【52题详解】 句意：这两个城市都来自拥有着辉煌奥运史的伟大国家。根据“These are two great cities from two great countries with a great Olympic”可知，空处应填名词，并且下文两段内容分别讲述了两个城市曾经的奥运举办情况，可知此处是在讲述历史。故填history。 【53题详解】 句意：两个城市都为能够举办奥运会而兴奋。be excited in表示“为……感到兴奋”。故填excited。 【54题详解】 句意：自1996年亚特兰大奥运会以来，它首次重返美国，并且将是洛杉矶第三次举办奥运会。since+时间点表示“自从……”，根据“ It returns to the US for the first time…the 1996 Atlanta Olympics and it will be the third time that Los Angeles has hosted.”可知，此处表示“自从1996年亚特兰大奥运会”。故填since。 【55题详解】 句意：但巴黎为此已经等了很久。根据介词for可知，其可与wait搭配，表示“等待……”，并根据空前现在完成时的助动词has可知，动词应用过去分词形式。故填waited。 【56题详解】 句意：这也意味着巴黎将成为在洛杉矶前和继伦敦之后第二个举办过三届夏季奥运会的城市。根据空前的“the”可知，此处为the+序数词+to do sth，表示“第几个做……”，two的序数词second。故填second。 【57题详解】 句意：做出这一决定的原因是没有其他竞争对手，无论是2024年还是2028年奥运会。根据“or”可知，此处为either...or...表示“或者……或者……”。故填either。 【58题详解】 句意：在最后决定之前，五个城市中有三个放弃了竞标申办2024年奥运会，因为他们认为举办奥运会花费太多了。根据后文“they think the Olympics cost much”可知，一些城市认为举办奥运会花费太多，因此放弃了举办奥运会，give up表示“放弃”；故填up。 【59题详解】 句意：在最后决定之前，五个城市中有三个放弃了竞标申办2024年奥运会，因为他们认为奥运会花费太多了。空处缺少连接词并且前后句为因果关系。故填because。 【60题详解】 句意：城市拥有90%以上的奥运设施，因此巴黎和洛杉矶似乎没有那么多 问题。根据“The cities have more than 90％ of the facilities (设施) for the Games”可知，巴黎和洛杉矶拥有90%以上的奥运设施，因此在奥运的花销上面并没有太多问题，此处相比较于其他城市，因此用形容词little的比较级形式修饰名词difficulty。故填less。 第二部分 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 Reading can makes our life colourful. My favourite book is Anne of the Green Gables. It was writing by Lucy Maud Montgomery in 1903. It is one of the best-selling book for children. I like it for many reasons. Firstly, a main character Anne is such a great and brave girl which can turn all her troubles into something good. And I wish I could be like him. Secondly, the story have been filmed into many TV shows and movies. They are fantastic! Final, it helps me better understand Western culture but learn English better. I can’t wait read it one more time during this winter holiday! ____61____ ____62____ ____63____ ____64____ ____65____ ____66____ ____67____ ____68____ ____69____ ____70____ 【答案】61. make 62. written 63. books 64. the 65. as 66. her 67. has 68. Finally 69. and 70. to read 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者最喜欢的书籍《绿山墙的安妮》以及原因。 【61题详解】 句意：阅读可以使我们的生活丰富多彩。情态动词“can”后接动词原形，所以makes改为make。故填make。 【62题详解】 句意：它是Lucy Maud Montgomery于1903年写的。主语与谓语为逻辑上的动宾关系，为被动语态，所以writing改为written。故填written。 【63题详解】 句意：这是最畅销的儿童读物之一。根据空前的“one of”可知，此处用复数形式，所以book改为books。故填books。 【64题详解】 句意：首先，主角安妮是一个伟大而勇敢的女孩，她能把所有的麻烦都变成好事。此处表示特指的含义，用定冠词the，所以a改为the。故填the。 【65题详解】 句意：首先，主角安妮是一个伟大而勇敢的女孩，她能把所有的麻烦都变成好事。划线部分引导定语从句，先行词为girl，且有such修饰，所以应用as引导定语从句，所以which改为as。故填as。 【66题详解】 句意：我希望我能像她一样。根据上文“…main character Anne is such a great and brave girl…”可知，此处指像这个女孩一样，用her，所以him改为her。故填her。 【67题详解】 句意：其次，这个故事被拍成了许多电视节目和电影。主语为“the story”，所以应用三单形式has，所以have改为has。故填has。 【68题详解】 句意：最后，它帮助我更好地了解西方文化，更好地学习英语。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语，修饰整个句子，finally“最后”，句首首字母大写，所以Final改为Finally。故填Finally。 【69题详解】 句意：最后，它帮助我更好地了解西方文化，更好地学习英语。根据语境可知，此处表示并列关系，but应改为and。故填and。 【70题详解】 句意：我迫不及待地想在这个寒假里再读一遍！can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待地想做某事”，是固定词组，所以read应改为to read。故填to read。 第三部分 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答第1至5小题，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 Have you ever visited Poland? As a Polish man, I strongly recommend (推荐) my country to you. Poland is a country in central Europe. It has a population of over 38 million. It has many beautiful cities. The capital city Warsaw is the biggest. The places of interest include the National Museum, Wilanow Palace and Warsaw Barbican, etc. Kraków is the second biggest city, and it’s also a beautiful place for traveling. Don’t forget to try the local food. Home cooking is very common in Poland and it is one of the things that Poland is famous for. You can taste Polish home cuisine (菜肴) at many restaurants and food stalls (摊位) on the streets. Poland has beautiful nature, especially mountains and forests, and there are many national parks across the country. With a height of 2,499 metres, Mount Rysy is the highest mountain in Poland. It’s one of the most popular places for hikers. What makes my country so enjoyable? Of course, it’s the people here! We are warm and humorous. Whether you want to spend your time shopping or seeing the sights, or simply relaxing, Poland is a perfect choice. 71. Where is Poland? (no more than 3 words) ________________________________________________ 72. What is the capital city of Poland? (no more than 1 word) ________________________________________________ 73. What is very common in Poland? (no more than 2 words) ________________________________________________ 74. Is Mount Rysy the highest mountain in Poland? (no more than 3 words) ________________________________________________ 75. What does the writer think of the people in Poland? (no more than 3 words) _________________________________________________ 【答案】71. In central Europe. 72. Warsaw. 73. Home cooking. 74. Yes, it is. 75. Warm and humorous. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了波兰的相关内容，包括其地理位置、人口、名胜古迹、美食等。 【71题详解】 根据“Poland is a country in central Europe.”可知，波兰是中欧的一个国家，故填In central Europe. 【72题详解】 根据“The capital city Warsaw is the biggest.”可知，首都是华沙，故填Warsaw. 【73题详解】 根据“Home cooking is very common in Poland ”可知，家常菜在波兰很常见，故填Home cooking. 【74题详解】 根据“With a height of 2,499 metres, Mount Rysy is the highest mountain in Poland.”可知，莱西山是波兰最高的山，故填Yes, it is. 【75题详解】 根据“What makes my country so enjoyable? Of course, it’s the people here! We are warm and humorous.”可知，认为波兰的人们热情幽默，故填Warm and humorous. 第四部分 书面表达（满分10分） 76. 近期，成都出现儿童被狗咬伤的事件，对此，人们对是否可以在城市里养狗展开了激烈的讨论。请你根据下面表格中的提示写一篇英文短文描述一下大家讨论的情况，并谈谈你自己的观点和建议。 一些人同意 1.狗狗可以帮助老人或者残疾人；2.狗狗可以让生活更有趣 一些人反对 1.狗狗很吵；2.狗狗很危险 你的观点和建议 …… 要求：1.内容须包含表格中的信息； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得抄袭试卷原文； 4.词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Recently, a child was bitten by a dog in Chengdu, which makes people have a hot discussion about whether they can keep dogs in the city. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Recently, a child was bitten by a dog in Chengdu, which makes people have a hot discussion about whether they can keep dogs in the city. Some people agree that keeping dogs can be beneficial. They say dogs can help elderly or disabled people, and dogs also make life more interesting. However, others disagree because they think dogs are noisy and can be dangerous. In my opinion, keeping dogs in the city can be a good idea if done responsibly. People should take care of their dogs properly and follow the rules. It’s important to ensure public safety while enjoying the benefits that dogs bring. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍一些人同意的原因； 第二步，介绍一些人反对的原因； 第三步，表达自己的观点和建议。 [亮点词汇] ①in my opinion在我看来 ②take care of照顾 ③ensure public safety确保公共安全 [高分句型] ①However, others disagree because they think dogs are noisy and can be dangerous.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②It’s important to ensure public safety while enjoying the benefits that dogs bring.（it固定句型+that引导的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$