第5讲 AI的研发和应用-2025年中考英语时文热点押题特训

2024-12-31
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学段 初中
学科 英语
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年级 九年级
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使用场景 中考复习
学年 2025-2026
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第5讲 AI的研发和应用 目录概览 第一部分 考情分析 第二部分 高分素材积累 第三部分 时文热点练习 一、考情分析 1.考查频率 近三年 AI 研发和应用在英语中考中的考查频率呈上升趋势。2022年只有少数地区的中考英语涉及相关内容,到2024年,已有较多地区在英语中考中出现与 AI 相关的考点或话题。 2.题型分布 阅读理解是主要的考查题型之一。常选取有关 AI 技术介绍、应用领域、发展趋势等内容的文章,如介绍智能书包的2022年上海中考英语真题。书面表达也是常见的考查方式。部分地区会在单项选择与词汇运用中考查与 AI 相关的词汇、短语或固定搭配,如涉及“人工智能”“机器学习”等词汇的拼写、词义辨析,以及“be used in”“be applied to”等与 AI 应用相关的短语搭配 。 二、高分素材积累 (一)高分词语 1.AI研发相关 (1)算法(Algorithm) neural network(神经网络):A neural network algorithm is crucial in AI for tasks like image recognition.(神经网络算法在人工智能的图像识别等任务中至关重要。) machine - learning algorithm(机器学习算法)**:Scientists are constantly improving machine - learning algorithms to enhance AI performance.(科学家们不断改进机器学习算法以提高人工智能的性能。) (2)数据(Data) big data(大数据):The availability of big data provides rich resources for AI research and development.(大数据的可用性为人工智能研发提供了丰富的资源。) data mining(数据挖掘):Data mining techniques help to extract valuable information from vast datasets for AI training.(数据挖掘技术有助于从大量数据集中提取有价值的信息用于人工智能训练。) (3)模型(Model) deep - learning model(深度学习模型):The deep - learning model is trained to predict outcomes with high accuracy.(深度学习模型经过训练后可以高精度地预测结果。) pre - trained model(预训练模型):Using pre - trained models can save a lot of time and computing resources in AI development.(在人工智能开发中,使用预训练模型可以节省大量时间和计算资源。) 2.AI应用相关 (1)医疗领域(Medical Field) disease diagnosis(疾病诊断):AI - assisted disease diagnosis is becoming more and more accurate.(人工智能辅助的疾病诊断正变得越来越准确。) drug discovery(药物研发):AI is playing an important role in drug discovery by predicting the efficacy of new drugs.(人工智能通过预测新药的疗效在药物研发中发挥着重要作用。) (2)交通领域(Transportation Field) autonomous driving(自动驾驶):Autonomous driving technology based on AI is revolutionizing the transportation industry.(基于人工智能的自动驾驶技术正在给交通运输业带来革命。) traffic management(交通管理):AI can optimize traffic management by predicting traffic flow.(人工智能可以通过预测交通流量来优化交通管理。) (3)教育领域(Education Field) personalized learning(个性化学习):AI enables personalized learning experiences for students.(人工智能为学生提供个性化的学习体验。) intelligent tutoring system(智能辅导系统):The intelligent tutoring system can provide instant feedback and guidance to students.(智能辅导系统可以为学生提供即时反馈和指导。) (二)高分句型 1.AI研发 (1)强调重要性 AI research and development is of great significance as it is driving technological innovation in various fields.(人工智能研发具有重大意义,因为它正在推动各个领域的技术创新。) The development of AI algorithms is crucial for improving the intelligence level of machines.(人工智能算法的开发对于提高机器的智能水平至关重要。) (2)描述过程 In the process of AI development, scientists first collect and pre - process data, then train the model using advanced algorithms, and finally evaluate and optimize the model.(在人工智能开发过程中,科学家们首先收集和预处理数据,然后使用先进的算法训练模型,最后评估和优化模型。) The R & D of AI involves continuous experimentation with different data sets and algorithms to achieve better performance.(人工智能的研发涉及对不同数据集和算法的持续试验,以实现更好的性能。) 2.AI应用 (1)列举应用场景 AI has been widely applied in many fields such as medical diagnosis, transportation and education. For example, in medical diagnosis, it can help doctors identify diseases more accurately and quickly.(人工智能已经在医疗诊断、交通和教育等许多领域得到广泛应用。例如,在医疗诊断中,它可以帮助医生更准确、更快速地识别疾病。) There are numerous applications of AI in our daily life. It is used in autonomous driving to enhance traffic safety and in personalized learning to improve educational efficiency.(人工智能在我们的日常生活中有许多应用。它用于自动驾驶以提高交通安全,用于个性化学习以提高教育效率。) (2)阐述优势 The application of AI in traffic management brings several advantages, including more efficient traffic flow control and reduced congestion.(人工智能在交通管理中的应用带来了几个优势,包括更高效的交通流量控制和减少拥堵。) AI - based personalized learning systems have the edge over traditional methods in that they can adapt to individual students' needs and learning paces.(基于人工智能的个性化学习系统相对于传统方法的优势在于它们可以适应个别学生的需求和学习进度。) (三)常见词句 1.AI研发 开头 Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a rapidly evolving field. The R & D of AI requires a combination of advanced algorithms, massive data and powerful computing resources.(人工智能是一个快速发展的领域。人工智能的研发需要先进算法、海量数据和强大计算资源的结合。) 正文 Scientists are constantly working on improving AI algorithms. They use big data to train the algorithms to make them more intelligent. For example, in the field of natural language processing, they train neural network algorithms with a large amount of text data to enable machines to understand and generate human language.(科学家们一直在努力改进人工智能算法。他们利用大数据来训练这些算法,使它们更智能。例如,在自然语言处理领域,他们用大量的文本数据来训练神经网络算法,以使机器能够理解和生成人类语言。) 结尾 The future of AI R & D is promising. With the continuous progress of technology, we can expect more intelligent and efficient AI systems to be developed.(人工智能研发的未来充满希望。随着技术的不断进步,我们可以期待开发出更智能、更高效的人工智能系统。) 2.AI应用 开头 AI has found its way into various aspects of our lives. Its applications are changing the way we live and work.(人工智能已经进入我们生活的各个方面。它的应用正在改变我们的生活和工作方式。) 正文 In the medical field, AI is used for disease diagnosis. For instance, through analyzing medical images such as X - rays and CT scans, AI systems can detect early signs of diseases like cancer with high accuracy. In addition, AI is also applied in transportation. Autonomous vehicles use AI technology to sense the environment and make driving decisions, which is expected to reduce traffic accidents and improve transportation efficiency.(在医疗领域,人工智能用于疾病诊断。例如,通过分析X光和CT扫描等医学图像,人工智能系统可以高精度地检测出癌症等疾病的早期迹象。此外,人工智能也应用于交通领域。自动驾驶汽车使用人工智能技术来感知环境并做出驾驶决策,这有望减少交通事故并提高交通效率。) 结尾 As AI applications continue to expand and improve, they will bring more convenience and benefits to our society. However, we also need to pay attention to potential problems such as data security and ethical issues.(随着人工智能应用的不断扩展和改进,它们将为我们的社会带来更多的便利和益处。然而,我们也需要注意数据安全和伦理问题等潜在问题。) 三、时文热点练习 重点考查学生准确掌握AI对生活的影响和在生产生活中的广泛应用及未来发展方向,引导学生思考科技发展与人类生活的关系,培养学生的批判性思维和创新意识. 题型 主题 时文热点简介 阅读理解A AI 在巴黎奥运会的应用 在 2024 年巴黎奥运会赛场内外,从保护运动员免受网络犯罪侵害的 AI 聊天机器人,到 AI 生成的运动员比赛 360 度回放,再到监测能源消耗的 AI 辅助平台,都展现了 AI 新技术的创新 阅读理解B 多所高校新设 人工智能学院 国内一批知名高校纷纷成立人工智能学院,专注于人工智能技术的研发和教育,培养高素质 AI 人才,为我国 AI 产业发展提供人才支撑和智力支持. 阅读理解C 车企引入 ChatGPT 包括奔驰、奥迪在内的多家知名车企,宣布 Chatgpt 将作为其部分车型车载语音助手的一部分,此外,中国车企在巴黎车展上展示了部分首次将人工智能应用于驾驶的车型,这类车可以 “学习并记住” 驾驶员驾驶过程中的偏好,并作出自主决策. 阅读理解D 人机协作与融合 随着 AI 技术的发展,人机协作将成为未来工作和生活的重要模式,人们需要与 AI 系统密切合作,共同完成各种任务。如何实现人机之间的有效协作、提高人机交互的效率和质量,以及如何培养人类与 AI 协作的能力,成为了关注焦点. 完形填空 语法填空A AI行业应用拓展 AI 在医疗、金融、教育、游戏等众多领域的应用不断深化,如医疗领域的 AI 诊断系统、金融领域的风险预测模型、教育领域的个性化学习平台等,为各行业带来了效率提升和创新发展的机遇,但也对传统行业的就业结构和商业模式产生了冲击. 语法填空B AI的未来发展 人们对 AI 的未来发展充满期待和想象,探讨 AI 能否实现通用人工智能、强人工智能甚至超人工智能,以及 AI 在未来社会中将扮演怎样的角色、如何与人类社会更好地融合等问题,激发了人们对科技未来的深入思考. 书面表达 AI的应用 就“人工智能将给未来生活带来怎样的影响”展开讨论并写作,让学生阐述自己对 AI 的看法、AI 在生活中的应用及对未来的展望等,以此考查学生的语言表达和逻辑思维能力 阅读理解 A AI is changing the way we experience the Olympic Games. The 2024 Paris Olympics is a great example of how AI is being used in various aspects of the event. One of the most significant applications of AI is in athlete training and performance analysis. Intel's 3D Athlete Tracking (3DAT) technology uses AI to track 21 points across the human body, providing detailed biomechanical insights. This helps coaches better understand an athlete's movements and make more informed training decisions, ultimately leading to improved performance. For athletes, there is also AthleteGPT, an AI chatbot designed specifically for them. It can quickly search through thousands of information pages and answer questions 24/7. Athletes can ask various questions such as how to get to their competition venues, whether they can livestream the opening ceremony, or where they can get freebies from sponsors. AI is also playing a crucial role in officiating. At the water sports center, high-tech cameras with AI can analyze athletes' stroke frequencies and covered distances in real-time, providing valuable data for referees. In football stadiums, the information recorded by cameras around the field and the chips implanted in the football support referee decisions. In addition to enhancing the athlete and referee experience, AI is transforming the way the Olympics are broadcast and watched. Thanks to AI, the video of Olympic events can be automatically captured and edited, improving the efficiency of video production. Viewers can enjoy personalized highlight reels, as AI can accurately select the content they want to see based on their preferences. Moreover, the security of the Olympics has been strengthened with the help of AI. The Olympic surveillance system uses AI cameras to automatically mark potential security threats and send alerts to工作人员 immediately if any risks are detected. Another interesting application is in talent identification. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) is working with Intel to develop customized technologies to help national and regional Olympic committees identify and invest in sports talent more effectively. Tests have already been completed in Senegal. The use of AI in the Paris Olympics extends to energy management as well. The intelligent energy management system optimizes energy usage through big data analysis and AI, reducing the carbon footprint of the Olympic venues. The goal is to reduce carbon emissions by 50% compared to the 2012 London Olympics and 2016 Rio Olympics. 1. What can AthleteGPT do for athletes? A. It can train athletes in different sports. B. It can provide real-time performance analysis. C. It can answer various questions for athletes. D. It can help athletes communicate with each other. 2. How does AI help in the security of the Paris Olympics? A. By providing security guards with more training. B. By automatically marking potential security threats. C. By analyzing the behavior of spectators. D. By preventing athletes from getting injured. 3. What is the advantage of the intelligent energy management system in the Paris Olympics? A. It can reduce the cost of building venues. B. It can make the venues more beautiful. C. It can reduce carbon emissions. D. It can increase the number of visitors. 4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an application of AI in the Paris Olympics? A. Helping athletes make friends. B. Assisting in referee decisions. C. Broadcasting and video production. D. Talent identification. 5. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The history of the Olympic Games. B. The new sports events in the Paris Olympics. C. The use of AI in the Paris Olympics. D. The achievements of athletes in the Paris Olympics. B In recent years, many universities have set up new Artificial Intelligence (AI) colleges. This trend shows the increasing importance and popularity of AI in the field of education. These universities believe that AI is going to change the future of various industries, so they are eager to cultivate more professional talents in this area. For example, Peking University has established a new AI college with advanced teaching facilities and excellent teaching staff. The college offers a series of courses covering machine learning, natural language processing, computer vision, and other core AI technologies. Students can not only learn theoretical knowledge but also have the opportunity to participate in practical projects to improve their practical ability. Tsinghua University is also one of the pioneers in setting up an AI college. The college focuses on interdisciplinary research and education, combining AI with other disciplines such as medicine, biology, and social sciences. This approach enables students to have a broader vision and be able to apply AI technology to different fields to solve more complex problems. In addition to these top universities, many other universities across the country have also followed suit. They have introduced relevant courses and majors related to AI, and some have even established research centers to promote the development of AI technology. These efforts aim to meet the growing demand for AI talents in society and contribute to the progress of China's AI industry. However, setting up an AI college also faces some challenges. One of the challenges is the shortage of high-quality teaching resources. AI is a rapidly developing field, and it requires teachers to have not only solid theoretical knowledge but also rich practical experience. Therefore, universities need to attract more excellent talents in the field of AI to join the teaching team. Another challenge is the lack of practical training platforms. Although some universities have established laboratories, they still cannot fully meet the needs of students for practical training. Therefore, universities need to strengthen cooperation with enterprises to provide students with more internship and practical opportunities. In general, the establishment of AI colleges in universities is of great significance for the development of China's AI industry. It provides a solid talent foundation for the innovation and development of AI technology and promotes the deep integration of AI and various industries. With the continuous efforts of universities and the support of society, it is believed that China's AI education will achieve better development in the future. 1. Why do many universities set up new AI colleges? A. Because AI is easy to learn. B. Because AI is very popular in society. C. Because they want to make more money. D. Because they have nothing else to do. 2. What courses may be offered in Peking University's AI college? A. History and geography. B. Machine learning and natural language processing. C. Art and music. D. Physical education and chemistry. 3. What is the feature of Tsinghua University's AI college? A. It only focuses on theoretical research. B. It combines AI with other disciplines. C. It has no practical training. D. It only admits excellent students. 4. What are the challenges in setting up AI colleges? A. There are too many students. B. The teaching resources are insufficient and the practical training platforms are lacking. C. The courses are too difficult. D. There is no support from society. 5. What is the significance of the establishment of AI colleges in universities? A. It has no significance. B. It only benefits the universities themselves. C. It provides talent support for the development of AI industry and promotes the integration of AI and other industries. D. It only promotes the development of education. C In recent years, the development of artificial intelligence has had a profound impact on various industries, and the automotive industry is no exception. Many automotive companies are considering introducing ChatGPT into their business operations. ChatGPT, developed by OpenAI, is a powerful language model that can generate human-like text responses. For automotive companies, it can be used in multiple aspects. Firstly, in customer service, ChatGPT can be integrated into the company's official website or mobile app to provide instant answers to customers' questions about vehicle models, features, prices, and after-sales services. This can greatly improve customer satisfaction and reduce the workload of customer service staff. For example, a customer wants to know the fuel consumption of a specific model, and ChatGPT can quickly and accurately provide the relevant data. Secondly, in the field of marketing, ChatGPT can help automotive companies create attractive advertising copy and marketing content. It can generate vivid descriptions of vehicle features and advantages, as well as creative promotional slogans, attracting more potential customers. Moreover, it can also analyze market trends and consumer preferences based on a large amount of data, providing valuable suggestions for companies to formulate marketing strategies. However, the introduction of ChatGPT also brings some challenges. One of the main challenges is data security. Since ChatGPT needs to access and process a large amount of corporate and customer data, there is a risk of data leakage. Automotive companies need to take strict security measures to ensure the protection of sensitive information. In addition, the accuracy and reliability of ChatGPT's responses also need to be further improved. Although it can generate relatively reasonable answers in most cases, there may still be some errors or inaccuracies, which may mislead customers if not properly verified. Despite these challenges, many automotive companies still believe that the benefits of introducing ChatGPT outweigh the risks. They are constantly exploring and innovating to better integrate this advanced technology into their business processes, so as to enhance their competitiveness in the market. 1. What is ChatGPT according to the passage? A. A new type of vehicle model. B. A powerful language model developed by OpenAI. C. A marketing strategy for automotive companies. D. A customer service staff in automotive companies. 2. How can ChatGPT be used in the automotive industry in terms of customer service? A. It can repair vehicles for customers. B. It can drive cars for customers. C. It can provide instant answers to customers' questions about vehicles. D. It can sell vehicles directly to customers. 3. What is one of the challenges of introducing ChatGPT for automotive companies? A. It is too expensive to introduce. B. It is difficult to operate. C. There is a risk of data leakage. D. It takes too much time to train employees to use it. 4. What can ChatGPT do in the field of marketing for automotive companies? A. It can only create advertising copy. B. It can only analyze market trends. C. It can both create advertising copy and analyze market trends. D. It can design vehicle models. 5. What is the attitude of many automotive companies towards introducing ChatGPT? A. They are completely against it. B. They think the risks outweigh the benefits. C. They think the benefits outweigh the risks. D. They are not interested in it at all. D With the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI), its impact on the job market is becoming more and more significant. AI technologies, such as automation, machine learning, and robotics, are changing the nature of work across various industries. On one hand, AI has led to the automation of many routine and repetitive tasks. For example, in the manufacturing industry, AI-powered robots can perform tasks that are dangerous or monotonous for humans, like welding and assembling parts. This not only increases productivity but also reduces labor costs for companies. In the customer service field, chatbots are being widely used to handle customer inquiries, providing instant answers and freeing up human customer service representatives to deal with more complex issues. On the other hand, the rise of AI also brings challenges to the employment market. Many jobs that were previously done by humans are now at risk of being replaced. According to some estimates, AI could displace a significant number of jobs in the coming years, especially those involving data entry, document processing, and simple administrative tasks. Workers in these positions may face unemployment or the need to switch to other occupations. However, it's not all bad news. AI also creates new job opportunities. The development and application of AI require a large number of professionals with skills in AI programming, data analysis, machine learning, and algorithm design. These new positions demand higher levels of education and specialized knowledge, such as in computer science, mathematics, and statistics. In addition, AI is driving the transformation and upgrading of industries, which in turn generates new demands for talents in related fields. For instance, in the healthcare industry, AI is being used for medical diagnosis, drug research, and patient care, creating a need for professionals who can combine medical knowledge with AI technology. In conclusion, the impact of AI on the job market is complex and multifaceted. While it may cause job displacement in some areas, it also creates new opportunities and promotes the evolution of the job market towards higher skills and knowledge requirements. 1. What is the main idea of this passage? A. To introduce the development of AI technology. B. To discuss the advantages of AI in different industries. C. To analyze the impact of AI on the job market. D. To predict the future trends of the job market. 2. According to the passage, which of the following jobs is most likely to be replaced by AI? A. A doctor diagnosing diseases. B. A programmer writing code for AI. C. A factory worker doing repetitive tasks. D. A teacher teaching students in class. 3. What kind of skills are required for the new jobs created by AI? A. Strong communication skills. B. Skills in AI programming, data analysis, etc. C. Good writing and reading skills. D. Excellent management skills. 4. In which industry is AI used to create new demands for talents according to the passage? A. The education industry. B. The entertainment industry. C. The healthcare industry. D. The construction industry. 5. What can we learn from the passage about the impact of AI on the job market? A. It only has negative effects on employment. B. It only brings positive changes to the job market. C. It has both positive and negative impacts. D. It has no significant impact on the job market. 完形填空 A In recent years, the development of artificial intelligence (AI) has brought about significant changes in various fields. The combination of humans and AI is becoming increasingly common, and it is 1________ a profound impact on our lives. In the workplace, AI is being used to 2________ humans in many tasks. For example, in factories, robots equipped with AI can perform repetitive and dangerous jobs, 3________ workers from potential harm. At the same time, humans can focus on more creative and complex tasks that require human intelligence, such as designing new products and strategies. This kind of cooperation not only improves work efficiency but also 4________ the quality of work. In education, AI is also playing an important role. There are many AI educational tools that can provide personalized learning experiences for students. These tools can adapt to the learning progress and characteristics of each student, 5________ them with targeted learning materials and feedback. However, human teachers are still indispensable. They can interact with students face-to-face, understand their emotions and needs, and provide guidance and inspiration that AI cannot replace. In the medical field, the combination of humans and AI is also showing great potential. AI can assist doctors in diagnosing diseases by analyzing a large amount of medical data quickly and accurately. It can help doctors detect diseases earlier and make more accurate diagnoses, 6________ improving the treatment effect. However, the final diagnosis and treatment plan still rely on the professional judgment of doctors, who can consider various factors such as the patient's overall condition and personal characteristics. Despite the many benefits of human-AI collaboration, there are also some challenges to be addressed. One of the challenges is how to ensure the 7________ use of AI to avoid potential risks. Another challenge is how to train people to better adapt to working with AI and develop the necessary skills. In conclusion, the collaboration and fusion of humans and AI is an inevitable trend in the development of society. We should 8________ the advantages of both humans and AI to create a better future. 1.A. making B. having C. taking D. bringing 2. A. assist B. replace C. control D. manage 3. A. protecting B. keeping C. stopping D. preventing 4. A. increases B. reduces C. affects D. improves 5. A. offering B. giving C. providing D. showing 6. A. thereby B. instead C. however D. otherwise 7. A. safe B. dangerous C. quick D. slow 8. A. combine B. compare C. connect D. compete 语法填空 A The Growing Influence of AI in Various Industries Artificial intelligence (AI) has been rapidly expanding its applications across numerous industries in recent years, bringing about revolutionary changes. In the healthcare sector, AI technology is increasingly being employed to enhance diagnostic accuracy and efficiency. It can analyze vast amounts of patient data, such as medical images and test results, with remarkable precision. For example, AI algorithms ____1____ (enable) to detect early signs of diseases like cancer that might be missed by human doctors. This not only saves precious time in treatment but also improves the chances of successful recovery. Moreover, AI-powered systems ____2____(help) in predicting disease outbreaks by analyzing patterns of symptoms and geographical data, allowing for more proactive preventive measures ____3____(take). The automotive industry is another area where AI is making a significant impact. Self-driving cars, which rely on AI, are becoming a reality. These vehicles use sensors and advanced algorithms ____4____(navigate) safely on the roads. They can process real-time information about traffic conditions, pedestrians, and other vehicles, making split-second decisions ____5____ (ensure) a smooth and secure journey. This technology has the potential to reduce traffic accidents caused by human error and transform the way we commute. In the field of education, AI is being utilized to personalize learning experiences. Online learning platforms____6____ (integrate) with AI can adapt to the individual needs and learning pace of students. They can provide customized study materials, interactive exercises, and instant feedback, ____7____ (enable) students to learn more effectively. Additionally, AI chatbots are available to answer students' questions at any time, providing them with the necessary support and guidance. The manufacturing industry is also benefiting from AI. Robots equipped with AI capabilities ____8____ (perform) complex assembly tasks with high accuracy and speed. They can work continuously without getting tired, increasing productivity and reducing production costs. AI is also used in quality control, where it can detect defects in products ____9____ (efficient) than human inspectors, ensuring that only high-quality items reach the market. However, the expansion of AI in industries also raises some concerns. One of the main issues is the potential loss of jobs as machines replace human workers in certain tasks. To address this, there is a need for workers to be reskilled and upskilled ____10____(adapt) to the changing job market. In conclusion, while AI presents challenges, its potential to transform and improve various industries is undeniable. With proper management and innovation, it can lead to a more prosperous and efficient future. B The Future Directions of AI Development Artificial intelligence (AI) has already made remarkable strides in recent years, and its future holds even more exciting possibilities. As we look ahead, several key trends are emerging that will shape the evolution of AI. One of the most prominent directions is the continued improvement in natural language processing (NLP). AI systems ____1____ (become) increasingly proficient at understanding and generating human language. This will lead to more advanced chatbots and virtual assistants that can engage in more natural and meaningful conversations with users. For example, they will be able to understand context, emotions, and nuances in language, ______2_____ (enable) them to provide more accurate and empathetic responses. This will have a significant impact on customer service, education, and even mental health support, where virtual counselors ______3_____ (offer) assistance to those in need. Another area of focus will be the expansion of AI in the field of robotics. Robots ______4_____ (equip) with more advanced AI algorithms will be able to perform complex tasks with greater precision and adaptability. They will be used in various industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, and logistics. In manufacturing, robots ______5_____ (work) alongside humans, taking over repetitive and dangerous tasks, while in healthcare, they might assist in surgeries or provide care to patients. This integration of AI and robotics ______6_____ (require) the development of new safety protocols and human-robot interaction models to ensure seamless cooperation. AI is also set to play a crucial role in the development of smart cities. By analyzing vast amounts of data from sensors placed throughout the city, AI ______7_____ (optimize) traffic flow, manage energy consumption, and improve public safety. For instance, it can predict traffic congestion and adjust traffic light timings ______8_____ (reduce) delays. In the energy sector, it can monitor and control the distribution of power to minimize waste. These applications will make cities more sustainable and livable. In the field of healthcare, AI will continue to advance in disease diagnosis and treatment. Machine learning algorithms ______9_____ (analyze) patient data, including genetic information, medical images, and lifestyle factors, to predict the onset of diseases and recommend personalized treatment plans. This will lead to more effective prevention and better outcomes for patients. However, issues such as data privacy and the ethical use of AI in healthcare ______10_____ (need) to be carefully addressed to ensure the trust and safety of patients. As AI continues to evolve, it is essential that we approach its development with caution and responsibility. By focusing on these key areas and addressing the associated challenges, we can unlock the full potential of AI to benefit humanity and create a more intelligent and prosperous future. 书面表达 A 假如你是李华,你们学校近期开展了一场关于“AI in Our Life”的主题讨论活动。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文介绍 AI 在生活中的应用以及你对 AI 的看法,向校英语报投稿。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B 随着科技的发展,AI(人工智能)在各个领域都得到了广泛应用。某英文报社正在举办以“AI: A Blessing or a Curse”为题的征文活动,请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文投稿,阐述你对 AI 的观点。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ C 假设你是张阳,你们班就“Will AI Replace Human Beings?”这一话题展开了激烈的讨论。请你根据以下讨论结果,用英语写一篇短文向学校英语俱乐部投稿,介绍同学们的不同观点,并表达你自己的看法。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 第5讲 AI的研发和应用 目录概览 第一部分 考情分析 第二部分 高分素材积累 第三部分 时文热点练习 一、考情分析 1.考查频率 近三年 AI 研发和应用在英语中考中的考查频率呈上升趋势。2022年只有少数地区的中考英语涉及相关内容,到2024年,已有较多地区在英语中考中出现与 AI 相关的考点或话题。 2.题型分布 阅读理解是主要的考查题型之一。常选取有关 AI 技术介绍、应用领域、发展趋势等内容的文章,如介绍智能书包的2022年上海中考英语真题。书面表达也是常见的考查方式。部分地区会在单项选择与词汇运用中考查与 AI 相关的词汇、短语或固定搭配,如涉及“人工智能”“机器学习”等词汇的拼写、词义辨析,以及“be used in”“be applied to”等与 AI 应用相关的短语搭配 。 二、高分素材积累 (一)高分词语 1.AI研发相关 (1)算法(Algorithm) neural network(神经网络):A neural network algorithm is crucial in AI for tasks like image recognition.(神经网络算法在人工智能的图像识别等任务中至关重要。) machine - learning algorithm(机器学习算法)**:Scientists are constantly improving machine - learning algorithms to enhance AI performance.(科学家们不断改进机器学习算法以提高人工智能的性能。) (2)数据(Data) big data(大数据):The availability of big data provides rich resources for AI research and development.(大数据的可用性为人工智能研发提供了丰富的资源。) data mining(数据挖掘):Data mining techniques help to extract valuable information from vast datasets for AI training.(数据挖掘技术有助于从大量数据集中提取有价值的信息用于人工智能训练。) (3)模型(Model) deep - learning model(深度学习模型):The deep - learning model is trained to predict outcomes with high accuracy.(深度学习模型经过训练后可以高精度地预测结果。) pre - trained model(预训练模型):Using pre - trained models can save a lot of time and computing resources in AI development.(在人工智能开发中,使用预训练模型可以节省大量时间和计算资源。) 2.AI应用相关 (1)医疗领域(Medical Field) disease diagnosis(疾病诊断):AI - assisted disease diagnosis is becoming more and more accurate.(人工智能辅助的疾病诊断正变得越来越准确。) drug discovery(药物研发):AI is playing an important role in drug discovery by predicting the efficacy of new drugs.(人工智能通过预测新药的疗效在药物研发中发挥着重要作用。) (2)交通领域(Transportation Field) autonomous driving(自动驾驶):Autonomous driving technology based on AI is revolutionizing the transportation industry.(基于人工智能的自动驾驶技术正在给交通运输业带来革命。) traffic management(交通管理):AI can optimize traffic management by predicting traffic flow.(人工智能可以通过预测交通流量来优化交通管理。) (3)教育领域(Education Field) personalized learning(个性化学习):AI enables personalized learning experiences for students.(人工智能为学生提供个性化的学习体验。) intelligent tutoring system(智能辅导系统):The intelligent tutoring system can provide instant feedback and guidance to students.(智能辅导系统可以为学生提供即时反馈和指导。) (二)高分句型 1.AI研发 (1)强调重要性 AI research and development is of great significance as it is driving technological innovation in various fields.(人工智能研发具有重大意义,因为它正在推动各个领域的技术创新。) The development of AI algorithms is crucial for improving the intelligence level of machines.(人工智能算法的开发对于提高机器的智能水平至关重要。) (2)描述过程 In the process of AI development, scientists first collect and pre - process data, then train the model using advanced algorithms, and finally evaluate and optimize the model.(在人工智能开发过程中,科学家们首先收集和预处理数据,然后使用先进的算法训练模型,最后评估和优化模型。) The R & D of AI involves continuous experimentation with different data sets and algorithms to achieve better performance.(人工智能的研发涉及对不同数据集和算法的持续试验,以实现更好的性能。) 2.AI应用 (1)列举应用场景 AI has been widely applied in many fields such as medical diagnosis, transportation and education. For example, in medical diagnosis, it can help doctors identify diseases more accurately and quickly.(人工智能已经在医疗诊断、交通和教育等许多领域得到广泛应用。例如,在医疗诊断中,它可以帮助医生更准确、更快速地识别疾病。) There are numerous applications of AI in our daily life. It is used in autonomous driving to enhance traffic safety and in personalized learning to improve educational efficiency.(人工智能在我们的日常生活中有许多应用。它用于自动驾驶以提高交通安全,用于个性化学习以提高教育效率。) (2)阐述优势 The application of AI in traffic management brings several advantages, including more efficient traffic flow control and reduced congestion.(人工智能在交通管理中的应用带来了几个优势,包括更高效的交通流量控制和减少拥堵。) AI - based personalized learning systems have the edge over traditional methods in that they can adapt to individual students' needs and learning paces.(基于人工智能的个性化学习系统相对于传统方法的优势在于它们可以适应个别学生的需求和学习进度。) (三)常见词句 1.AI研发 开头 Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a rapidly evolving field. The R & D of AI requires a combination of advanced algorithms, massive data and powerful computing resources.(人工智能是一个快速发展的领域。人工智能的研发需要先进算法、海量数据和强大计算资源的结合。) 正文 Scientists are constantly working on improving AI algorithms. They use big data to train the algorithms to make them more intelligent. For example, in the field of natural language processing, they train neural network algorithms with a large amount of text data to enable machines to understand and generate human language.(科学家们一直在努力改进人工智能算法。他们利用大数据来训练这些算法,使它们更智能。例如,在自然语言处理领域,他们用大量的文本数据来训练神经网络算法,以使机器能够理解和生成人类语言。) 结尾 The future of AI R & D is promising. With the continuous progress of technology, we can expect more intelligent and efficient AI systems to be developed.(人工智能研发的未来充满希望。随着技术的不断进步,我们可以期待开发出更智能、更高效的人工智能系统。) 2.AI应用 开头 AI has found its way into various aspects of our lives. Its applications are changing the way we live and work.(人工智能已经进入我们生活的各个方面。它的应用正在改变我们的生活和工作方式。) 正文 In the medical field, AI is used for disease diagnosis. For instance, through analyzing medical images such as X - rays and CT scans, AI systems can detect early signs of diseases like cancer with high accuracy. In addition, AI is also applied in transportation. Autonomous vehicles use AI technology to sense the environment and make driving decisions, which is expected to reduce traffic accidents and improve transportation efficiency.(在医疗领域,人工智能用于疾病诊断。例如,通过分析X光和CT扫描等医学图像,人工智能系统可以高精度地检测出癌症等疾病的早期迹象。此外,人工智能也应用于交通领域。自动驾驶汽车使用人工智能技术来感知环境并做出驾驶决策,这有望减少交通事故并提高交通效率。) 结尾 As AI applications continue to expand and improve, they will bring more convenience and benefits to our society. However, we also need to pay attention to potential problems such as data security and ethical issues.(随着人工智能应用的不断扩展和改进,它们将为我们的社会带来更多的便利和益处。然而,我们也需要注意数据安全和伦理问题等潜在问题。) 三、时文热点练习 重点考查学生准确掌握AI对生活的影响和在生产生活中的广泛应用及未来发展方向,引导学生思考科技发展与人类生活的关系,培养学生的批判性思维和创新意识. 题型 主题 时文热点简介 阅读理解A AI 在巴黎奥运会的应用 在 2024 年巴黎奥运会赛场内外,从保护运动员免受网络犯罪侵害的 AI 聊天机器人,到 AI 生成的运动员比赛 360 度回放,再到监测能源消耗的 AI 辅助平台,都展现了 AI 新技术的创新 阅读理解B 多所高校新设 人工智能学院 国内一批知名高校纷纷成立人工智能学院,专注于人工智能技术的研发和教育,培养高素质 AI 人才,为我国 AI 产业发展提供人才支撑和智力支持. 阅读理解C 车企引入 ChatGPT 包括奔驰、奥迪在内的多家知名车企,宣布 Chatgpt 将作为其部分车型车载语音助手的一部分,此外,中国车企在巴黎车展上展示了部分首次将人工智能应用于驾驶的车型,这类车可以 “学习并记住” 驾驶员驾驶过程中的偏好,并作出自主决策. 阅读理解D 人机协作与融合 随着 AI 技术的发展,人机协作将成为未来工作和生活的重要模式,人们需要与 AI 系统密切合作,共同完成各种任务。如何实现人机之间的有效协作、提高人机交互的效率和质量,以及如何培养人类与 AI 协作的能力,成为了关注焦点. 完形填空 语法填空A AI行业应用拓展 AI 在医疗、金融、教育、游戏等众多领域的应用不断深化,如医疗领域的 AI 诊断系统、金融领域的风险预测模型、教育领域的个性化学习平台等,为各行业带来了效率提升和创新发展的机遇,但也对传统行业的就业结构和商业模式产生了冲击. 语法填空B AI的未来发展 人们对 AI 的未来发展充满期待和想象,探讨 AI 能否实现通用人工智能、强人工智能甚至超人工智能,以及 AI 在未来社会中将扮演怎样的角色、如何与人类社会更好地融合等问题,激发了人们对科技未来的深入思考. 书面表达 AI的应用 就“人工智能将给未来生活带来怎样的影响”展开讨论并写作,让学生阐述自己对 AI 的看法、AI 在生活中的应用及对未来的展望等,以此考查学生的语言表达和逻辑思维能力 阅读理解 A AI is changing the way we experience the Olympic Games. The 2024 Paris Olympics is a great example of how AI is being used in various aspects of the event. One of the most significant applications of AI is in athlete training and performance analysis. Intel's 3D Athlete Tracking (3DAT) technology uses AI to track 21 points across the human body, providing detailed biomechanical insights. This helps coaches better understand an athlete's movements and make more informed training decisions, ultimately leading to improved performance. For athletes, there is also AthleteGPT, an AI chatbot designed specifically for them. It can quickly search through thousands of information pages and answer questions 24/7. Athletes can ask various questions such as how to get to their competition venues, whether they can livestream the opening ceremony, or where they can get freebies from sponsors. AI is also playing a crucial role in officiating. At the water sports center, high-tech cameras with AI can analyze athletes' stroke frequencies and covered distances in real-time, providing valuable data for referees. In football stadiums, the information recorded by cameras around the field and the chips implanted in the football support referee decisions. In addition to enhancing the athlete and referee experience, AI is transforming the way the Olympics are broadcast and watched. Thanks to AI, the video of Olympic events can be automatically captured and edited, improving the efficiency of video production. Viewers can enjoy personalized highlight reels, as AI can accurately select the content they want to see based on their preferences. Moreover, the security of the Olympics has been strengthened with the help of AI. The Olympic surveillance system uses AI cameras to automatically mark potential security threats and send alerts to工作人员 immediately if any risks are detected. Another interesting application is in talent identification. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) is working with Intel to develop customized technologies to help national and regional Olympic committees identify and invest in sports talent more effectively. Tests have already been completed in Senegal. The use of AI in the Paris Olympics extends to energy management as well. The intelligent energy management system optimizes energy usage through big data analysis and AI, reducing the carbon footprint of the Olympic venues. The goal is to reduce carbon emissions by 50% compared to the 2012 London Olympics and 2016 Rio Olympics. 1. What can AthleteGPT do for athletes? A. It can train athletes in different sports. B. It can provide real-time performance analysis. C. It can answer various questions for athletes. D. It can help athletes communicate with each other. 2. How does AI help in the security of the Paris Olympics? A. By providing security guards with more training. B. By automatically marking potential security threats. C. By analyzing the behavior of spectators. D. By preventing athletes from getting injured. 3. What is the advantage of the intelligent energy management system in the Paris Olympics? A. It can reduce the cost of building venues. B. It can make the venues more beautiful. C. It can reduce carbon emissions. D. It can increase the number of visitors. 4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an application of AI in the Paris Olympics? A. Helping athletes make friends. B. Assisting in referee decisions. C. Broadcasting and video production. D. Talent identification. 5. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The history of the Olympic Games. B. The new sports events in the Paris Olympics. C. The use of AI in the Paris Olympics. D. The achievements of athletes in the Paris Olympics. 1. 答案:C 解析:文中提到“AthleteGPT, an AI chatbot designed specifically for them. It can quickly search through thousands of information pages and answer questions 24/7. Athletes can ask various questions...”,明确表明AthleteGPT能为运动员回答各种各样的问题,所以选C。A选项“能训练不同运动项目的运动员”,文中未提及它有训练运动员的功能;B选项“能提供实时表现分析”,这不是AthleteGPT的作用;D选项“能帮助运动员相互交流”也不符合对它功能的描述,所以A、B、D选项不符合题意。 2. 答案:B 解析:根据“the Olympic surveillance system uses AI cameras to automatically mark potential security threats and send alerts to工作人员 immediately if any risks are detected.”可知,在巴黎奥运会的安保方面,人工智能通过自动标记潜在安全威胁来发挥作用,所以选B。A选项“为安保人员提供更多训练”,文中没有提到这一点;C选项“分析观众的行为”,不是在安保方面提及的人工智能的作用;D选项“防止运动员受伤”与安保方面人工智能的应用无关,所以A、C、D选项不正确。 3. 答案:C 解析:文中提到“The intelligent energy management system optimizes energy usage through big data analysis and AI, reducing the carbon footprint of the Olympic venues. The goal is to reduce carbon emissions by 50% compared to the 2012 London Olympics and 2016 Rio Olympics.”,很明显智能能源管理系统的优势在于能够减少碳排放,所以选C。A选项“降低场馆建设成本”、B选项“使场馆更美观”、D选项“增加游客数量”都不是文中所描述的该系统的优势,不符合题意。 4. 答案:A 解析:文章分别提到了人工智能在运动员训练与表现分析、辅助裁判决策(如在水上运动中心及足球赛场的相关应用)、赛事转播与视频制作、人才识别以及能源管理等方面的应用。而帮助运动员交朋友这一内容并未在文中提及,所以选A。 5. 答案:C 解析:文章开篇就指出“AI is changing the way we experience the Olympic Games. The 2024 Paris Olympics is a great example of how AI is being used in various aspects of the event.”,随后从多个方面详细阐述了人工智能在2024年巴黎奥运会上不同领域的应用情况,所以文章的主旨是介绍人工智能在巴黎奥运会中的应用,选C。A选项“奥运会的历史”,文章未着重讲述;B选项“巴黎奥运会的新体育项目”,文中没有涉及;D选项“巴黎奥运会运动员的成就”,也并非文章主要内容,所以A、B、D选项不符合题意。 B In recent years, many universities have set up new Artificial Intelligence (AI) colleges. This trend shows the increasing importance and popularity of AI in the field of education. These universities believe that AI is going to change the future of various industries, so they are eager to cultivate more professional talents in this area. For example, Peking University has established a new AI college with advanced teaching facilities and excellent teaching staff. The college offers a series of courses covering machine learning, natural language processing, computer vision, and other core AI technologies. Students can not only learn theoretical knowledge but also have the opportunity to participate in practical projects to improve their practical ability. Tsinghua University is also one of the pioneers in setting up an AI college. The college focuses on interdisciplinary research and education, combining AI with other disciplines such as medicine, biology, and social sciences. This approach enables students to have a broader vision and be able to apply AI technology to different fields to solve more complex problems. In addition to these top universities, many other universities across the country have also followed suit. They have introduced relevant courses and majors related to AI, and some have even established research centers to promote the development of AI technology. These efforts aim to meet the growing demand for AI talents in society and contribute to the progress of China's AI industry. However, setting up an AI college also faces some challenges. One of the challenges is the shortage of high-quality teaching resources. AI is a rapidly developing field, and it requires teachers to have not only solid theoretical knowledge but also rich practical experience. Therefore, universities need to attract more excellent talents in the field of AI to join the teaching team. Another challenge is the lack of practical training platforms. Although some universities have established laboratories, they still cannot fully meet the needs of students for practical training. Therefore, universities need to strengthen cooperation with enterprises to provide students with more internship and practical opportunities. In general, the establishment of AI colleges in universities is of great significance for the development of China's AI industry. It provides a solid talent foundation for the innovation and development of AI technology and promotes the deep integration of AI and various industries. With the continuous efforts of universities and the support of society, it is believed that China's AI education will achieve better development in the future. 1. Why do many universities set up new AI colleges? A. Because AI is easy to learn. B. Because AI is very popular in society. C. Because they want to make more money. D. Because they have nothing else to do. 2. What courses may be offered in Peking University's AI college? A. History and geography. B. Machine learning and natural language processing. C. Art and music. D. Physical education and chemistry. 3. What is the feature of Tsinghua University's AI college? A. It only focuses on theoretical research. B. It combines AI with other disciplines. C. It has no practical training. D. It only admits excellent students. 4. What are the challenges in setting up AI colleges? A. There are too many students. B. The teaching resources are insufficient and the practical training platforms are lacking. C. The courses are too difficult. D. There is no support from society. 5. What is the significance of the establishment of AI colleges in universities? A. It has no significance. B. It only benefits the universities themselves. C. It provides talent support for the development of AI industry and promotes the integration of AI and other industries. D. It only promotes the development of education. 1. 答案:B 解析:文章开头提到“This trend shows the increasing importance and popularity of AI in the field of education. These universities believe that AI is going to change the future of various industries, so they are eager to cultivate more professional talents in this area.”,表明许多大学设立新的人工智能学院是因为人工智能在社会上越来越重要且受欢迎,并且能改变各行业未来,需要培养这方面专业人才,并非因为它容易学、想赚钱或者无事可做,所以选B。 2. 答案:B 解析:文中指出“Peking University has established a new AI college with advanced teaching facilities and excellent teaching staff. The college offers a series of courses covering machine learning, natural language processing, computer vision, and other core AI technologies.”,说明北京大学人工智能学院开设的课程包含机器学习、自然语言处理等,所以选B。历史和地理、艺术和音乐、体育和化学都不是其开设的与人工智能相关课程,不符合题意。 3. 答案:B 解析:根据“Tsinghua University is also one of the pioneers in setting up an AI college. The college focuses on interdisciplinary research and education, combining AI with other disciplines such as medicine, biology, and social sciences.”可知,清华大学人工智能学院的特点是注重跨学科研究与教育,将人工智能与其他学科相结合,并非只关注理论研究、没有实践训练或者只招收优秀学生,所以选B。 4. 答案:B 解析:文中提到“However, setting up an AI college also faces some challenges. One of the challenges is the shortage of high-quality teaching resources... Another challenge is the lack of practical training platforms.”,明确指出设立人工智能学院面临的挑战是高质量教学资源短缺以及缺乏实践训练平台,不是因为学生太多、课程太难或者没有社会支持,所以选B。 5. 答案:C 解析:文章最后提到“In general, the establishment of AI colleges in universities is of great significance for the development of China's AI industry. It provides a solid talent foundation for the innovation and development of AI technology and promotes the deep integration of AI and various industries.”,说明大学设立人工智能学院的意义在于为人工智能行业发展提供人才支持,促进人工智能与各行业的深度融合,并非没有意义、只对大学自身有利或者只促进教育发展,所以选C。 C In recent years, the development of artificial intelligence has had a profound impact on various industries, and the automotive industry is no exception. Many automotive companies are considering introducing ChatGPT into their business operations. ChatGPT, developed by OpenAI, is a powerful language model that can generate human-like text responses. For automotive companies, it can be used in multiple aspects. Firstly, in customer service, ChatGPT can be integrated into the company's official website or mobile app to provide instant answers to customers' questions about vehicle models, features, prices, and after-sales services. This can greatly improve customer satisfaction and reduce the workload of customer service staff. For example, a customer wants to know the fuel consumption of a specific model, and ChatGPT can quickly and accurately provide the relevant data. Secondly, in the field of marketing, ChatGPT can help automotive companies create attractive advertising copy and marketing content. It can generate vivid descriptions of vehicle features and advantages, as well as creative promotional slogans, attracting more potential customers. Moreover, it can also analyze market trends and consumer preferences based on a large amount of data, providing valuable suggestions for companies to formulate marketing strategies. However, the introduction of ChatGPT also brings some challenges. One of the main challenges is data security. Since ChatGPT needs to access and process a large amount of corporate and customer data, there is a risk of data leakage. Automotive companies need to take strict security measures to ensure the protection of sensitive information. In addition, the accuracy and reliability of ChatGPT's responses also need to be further improved. Although it can generate relatively reasonable answers in most cases, there may still be some errors or inaccuracies, which may mislead customers if not properly verified. Despite these challenges, many automotive companies still believe that the benefits of introducing ChatGPT outweigh the risks. They are constantly exploring and innovating to better integrate this advanced technology into their business processes, so as to enhance their competitiveness in the market. 1. What is ChatGPT according to the passage? A. A new type of vehicle model. B. A powerful language model developed by OpenAI. C. A marketing strategy for automotive companies. D. A customer service staff in automotive companies. 2. How can ChatGPT be used in the automotive industry in terms of customer service? A. It can repair vehicles for customers. B. It can drive cars for customers. C. It can provide instant answers to customers' questions about vehicles. D. It can sell vehicles directly to customers. 3. What is one of the challenges of introducing ChatGPT for automotive companies? A. It is too expensive to introduce. B. It is difficult to operate. C. There is a risk of data leakage. D. It takes too much time to train employees to use it. 4. What can ChatGPT do in the field of marketing for automotive companies? A. It can only create advertising copy. B. It can only analyze market trends. C. It can both create advertising copy and analyze market trends. D. It can design vehicle models. 5. What is the attitude of many automotive companies towards introducing ChatGPT? A. They are completely against it. B. They think the risks outweigh the benefits. C. They think the benefits outweigh the risks. D. They are not interested in it at all. 1. 答案:B 解析:文中明确提到“ChatGPT, developed by OpenAI, is a powerful language model that can generate human-like text responses.”,清晰地说明了ChatGPT是由OpenAI开发的一种强大的语言模型,所以选B。它不是一种新型汽车模型、汽车公司的营销策略,也不是汽车公司的客服人员,A、C、D选项不符合文意。 2. 答案:C 解析:根据“in customer service, ChatGPT can be integrated into the company's official website or mobile app to provide instant answers to customers' questions about vehicle models, features, prices, and after-sales services.”可知,在客户服务方面,ChatGPT可以为客户关于车辆型号、特性、价格和售后服务等问题提供即时答案,所以选C。它不能为客户修车、替客户开车,也不能直接向客户销售车辆,A、B、D选项不符合其在客户服务方面的功能描述。 3. 答案:C 解析:文中指出“One of the main challenges is data security. Since ChatGPT needs to access and process a large amount of corporate and customer data, there is a risk of data leakage.”,说明引入ChatGPT面临的主要挑战之一是存在数据泄露的风险,并非引入成本太高、操作困难或者培训员工使用耗时太长等问题,所以选C。 4. 答案:C 解析:文中提到“in the field of marketing, ChatGPT can help automotive companies create attractive advertising copy and marketing content. It can generate vivid descriptions of vehicle features and advantages, as well as creative promotional slogans, attracting more potential customers. Moreover, it can also analyze market trends and consumer preferences based on a large amount of data, providing valuable suggestions for companies to formulate marketing strategies.”,表明ChatGPT在营销领域既能创作广告文案,又能分析市场趋势,所以选C。它不能设计汽车模型,A、B、D选项不符合其在营销领域的功能表述。 5. 答案:C 解析:文中最后提到“Despite these challenges, many automotive companies still believe that the benefits of introducing ChatGPT outweigh the risks. They are constantly exploring and innovating to better integrate this advanced technology into their business processes...”,说明许多汽车公司认为引入ChatGPT的好处大于风险,所以选C。它们不是完全反对、认为风险大于好处,也不是对其不感兴趣,A、B、D选项不符合其态度描述。 D With the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI), its impact on the job market is becoming more and more significant. AI technologies, such as automation, machine learning, and robotics, are changing the nature of work across various industries. On one hand, AI has led to the automation of many routine and repetitive tasks. For example, in the manufacturing industry, AI-powered robots can perform tasks that are dangerous or monotonous for humans, like welding and assembling parts. This not only increases productivity but also reduces labor costs for companies. In the customer service field, chatbots are being widely used to handle customer inquiries, providing instant answers and freeing up human customer service representatives to deal with more complex issues. On the other hand, the rise of AI also brings challenges to the employment market. Many jobs that were previously done by humans are now at risk of being replaced. According to some estimates, AI could displace a significant number of jobs in the coming years, especially those involving data entry, document processing, and simple administrative tasks. Workers in these positions may face unemployment or the need to switch to other occupations. However, it's not all bad news. AI also creates new job opportunities. The development and application of AI require a large number of professionals with skills in AI programming, data analysis, machine learning, and algorithm design. These new positions demand higher levels of education and specialized knowledge, such as in computer science, mathematics, and statistics. In addition, AI is driving the transformation and upgrading of industries, which in turn generates new demands for talents in related fields. For instance, in the healthcare industry, AI is being used for medical diagnosis, drug research, and patient care, creating a need for professionals who can combine medical knowledge with AI technology. In conclusion, the impact of AI on the job market is complex and multifaceted. While it may cause job displacement in some areas, it also creates new opportunities and promotes the evolution of the job market towards higher skills and knowledge requirements. 1. What is the main idea of this passage? A. To introduce the development of AI technology. B. To discuss the advantages of AI in different industries. C. To analyze the impact of AI on the job market. D. To predict the future trends of the job market. 2. According to the passage, which of the following jobs is most likely to be replaced by AI? A. A doctor diagnosing diseases. B. A programmer writing code for AI. C. A factory worker doing repetitive tasks. D. A teacher teaching students in class. 3. What kind of skills are required for the new jobs created by AI? A. Strong communication skills. B. Skills in AI programming, data analysis, etc. C. Good writing and reading skills. D. Excellent management skills. 4. In which industry is AI used to create new demands for talents according to the passage? A. The education industry. B. The entertainment industry. C. The healthcare industry. D. The construction industry. 5. What can we learn from the passage about the impact of AI on the job market? A. It only has negative effects on employment. B. It only brings positive changes to the job market. C. It has both positive and negative impacts. D. It has no significant impact on the job market. 1. 答案:C 解析:文章开篇点明“With the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI), its impact on the job market is becoming more and more significant.”,随后围绕人工智能对就业市场的影响展开论述,既提到了它使一些常规重复工作自动化从而带来岗位替代风险等消极影响,又阐述了其创造新就业机会等积极影响,整体是在分析人工智能对就业市场的影响,所以选C。A选项“介绍人工智能技术的发展”并非文章重点;B选项“讨论人工智能在不同行业的优势”只是部分内容,未体现对就业市场影响这一核心;D选项“预测就业市场的未来趋势”也不是主要阐述内容,不符合题意。 2. 答案:C 解析:文中提到“AI has led to the automation of many routine and repetitive tasks. For example, in the manufacturing industry, AI-powered robots can perform tasks that are dangerous or monotonous for humans, like welding and assembling parts.”,表明像工厂里做重复性任务的工人这类从事常规重复工作的岗位,最有可能被人工智能取代。A选项医生诊断疾病,文中提到在医疗行业人工智能虽用于诊断等,但不是说取代医生;B选项程序员为人工智能写代码是人工智能发展所需的新岗位;D选项教师授课文中未提及会被取代,所以选C。 3. 答案:B 解析:根据“The development and application of AI require a large number of professionals with skills in AI programming, data analysis, machine learning, and algorithm design.”可知,人工智能创造的新工作需要具备人工智能编程、数据分析等技能,并非强调沟通、读写或者管理技能,所以选B。 4. 答案:C 解析:文中明确指出“in the healthcare industry, AI is being used for medical diagnosis, drug research, and patient care, creating a need for professionals who can combine medical knowledge with AI technology.”,说明在医疗保健行业,人工智能的应用创造了对相关人才的新需求,所以选C。教育、娱乐、建筑行业虽也可能受人工智能影响,但文中未着重提及在此创造新人才需求的情况,不符合题意。 5. 答案:C 解析:文章既提到了“Many jobs that were previously done by humans are now at risk of being replaced.”即人工智能可能导致一些岗位被替代的消极影响,又阐述了“AI also creates new job opportunities.”等积极影响,所以可知人工智能对就业市场既有积极影响又有消极影响,选C。A选项“只对就业有消极影响”、B选项“只给就业市场带来积极变化”、D选项“对就业市场没有重大影响”都不符合文意,不选。 完形填空 A In recent years, the development of artificial intelligence (AI) has brought about significant changes in various fields. The combination of humans and AI is becoming increasingly common, and it is 1________ a profound impact on our lives. In the workplace, AI is being used to 2________ humans in many tasks. For example, in factories, robots equipped with AI can perform repetitive and dangerous jobs, 3________ workers from potential harm. At the same time, humans can focus on more creative and complex tasks that require human intelligence, such as designing new products and strategies. This kind of cooperation not only improves work efficiency but also 4________ the quality of work. In education, AI is also playing an important role. There are many AI educational tools that can provide personalized learning experiences for students. These tools can adapt to the learning progress and characteristics of each student, 5________ them with targeted learning materials and feedback. However, human teachers are still indispensable. They can interact with students face-to-face, understand their emotions and needs, and provide guidance and inspiration that AI cannot replace. In the medical field, the combination of humans and AI is also showing great potential. AI can assist doctors in diagnosing diseases by analyzing a large amount of medical data quickly and accurately. It can help doctors detect diseases earlier and make more accurate diagnoses, 6________ improving the treatment effect. However, the final diagnosis and treatment plan still rely on the professional judgment of doctors, who can consider various factors such as the patient's overall condition and personal characteristics. Despite the many benefits of human-AI collaboration, there are also some challenges to be addressed. One of the challenges is how to ensure the 7________ use of AI to avoid potential risks. Another challenge is how to train people to better adapt to working with AI and develop the necessary skills. In conclusion, the collaboration and fusion of humans and AI is an inevitable trend in the development of society. We should 8________ the advantages of both humans and AI to create a better future. 1.A. making B. having C. taking D. bringing 2. A. assist B. replace C. control D. manage 3. A. protecting B. keeping C. stopping D. preventing 4. A. increases B. reduces C. affects D. improves 5. A. offering B. giving C. providing D. showing 6. A. thereby B. instead C. however D. otherwise 7. A. safe B. dangerous C. quick D. slow 8. A. combine B. compare C. connect D. compete 1. 答案:B 解析:“have an impact on...”是固定短语,意为“对……产生影响”,此处表示人工智能和人类的结合对我们的生活有着深远影响,所以选B。“make”常构成“make an impact”,但中间不加冠词“a”;“take”和“bring”与“an impact on”搭配不符合英语表达习惯,所以A、C、D选项不符合题意。 2. 答案:A 解析:根据后文“At the same time, humans can focus on more creative and complex tasks that require human intelligence...”可知,人工智能是在很多任务中协助人类,这样人类就能专注于其他更需要人类智慧的任务,“assist”意为“协助,帮助”,符合语境,选A。“replace”(取代)、“control”(控制)、“manage”(管理)都不符合此处表达人工智能与人类在工作任务上配合的意思,所以不选。 3. 答案:A 解析:“protect sb. from...”是固定短语,意为“保护某人免受……”,文中说工厂里配备人工智能的机器人能做重复危险的工作,保护工人免受潜在伤害,用“protecting”符合短语搭配及语境要求,所以选A。“keep”常用“keep sb. from doing sth.”(阻止某人做某事);“stop”常用“stop sb. from doing sth.”(阻止某人做某事);“prevent”常用“prevent sb. from doing sth.”(阻止某人做某事),这几个词的短语搭配及语义不符合此处描述,所以B、C、D选项不正确。 4. 答案:D 解析:根据前文“This kind of cooperation not only improves work efficiency...”可知,这种合作不仅提高工作效率,还会提高工作质量,“improve”有“提高,改善”的意思,符合语境,所以选D。“increase”主要指数量、程度等增加;“reduce”意为“减少”;“affect”意为“影响”,多侧重于产生某种作用或改变,不符合此处表达提高质量的意思,所以A、B、C选项不符合题意。 5. 答案:C 解析:“provide sb. with sth.”是固定短语,意为“为某人提供某物”,此处说这些人工智能教育工具能为学生提供有针对性的学习材料和反馈,用“providing”符合短语搭配要求,所以选C。“offer”常用“offer sb. sth.”或“offer sth. to sb.”;“give”常用“give sb. sth.”;“show”意为“展示”,不符合此处为学生提供材料和反馈的语境及短语搭配要求,所以A、B、D选项不正确。 6. 答案:A 解析:“thereby”是副词,意为“因此,从而”,此处说人工智能帮助医生更早检测疾病、做出更准确诊断,从而提高治疗效果,逻辑上是一种顺承关系,用“thereby”合适,所以选A。“instead”意为“反而,代替”;“however”意为“然而”,表示转折;“otherwise”意为“否则”,都不符合此处表示因果顺承的逻辑关系,所以B、C、D选项不符合题意。 7. 答案:A 解析:根据后文“to avoid potential risks”(避免潜在风险)可知,是要确保人工智能的安全使用,“safe”意为“安全的”,符合语境要求,所以选A。“dangerous”(危险的)与文意相悖;“quick”(快速的)、“slow”(缓慢的)都不符合此处表达确保使用安全的意思,所以B、C、D选项不符合题意。 8. 答案:A 解析:前文提到人类和人工智能合作融合是社会发展的必然趋势,所以这里应该是结合两者的优势来创造更好的未来,“combine”意为“结合,联合”,符合语境,所以选A。“compare”(比较)、“connect”(连接,联系)、“compete”(竞争)都不符合此处表达综合利用两者优势的意思,所以B、C、D选项不符合题意。 语法填空 A The Growing Influence of AI in Various Industries Artificial intelligence (AI) has been rapidly expanding its applications across numerous industries in recent years, bringing about revolutionary changes. In the healthcare sector, AI technology is increasingly being employed to enhance diagnostic accuracy and efficiency. It can analyze vast amounts of patient data, such as medical images and test results, with remarkable precision. For example, AI algorithms ____1____ (enable) to detect early signs of diseases like cancer that might be missed by human doctors. This not only saves precious time in treatment but also improves the chances of successful recovery. Moreover, AI-powered systems ____2____(help) in predicting disease outbreaks by analyzing patterns of symptoms and geographical data, allowing for more proactive preventive measures ____3____(take). The automotive industry is another area where AI is making a significant impact. Self-driving cars, which rely on AI, are becoming a reality. These vehicles use sensors and advanced algorithms ____4____(navigate) safely on the roads. They can process real-time information about traffic conditions, pedestrians, and other vehicles, making split-second decisions ____5____ (ensure) a smooth and secure journey. This technology has the potential to reduce traffic accidents caused by human error and transform the way we commute. In the field of education, AI is being utilized to personalize learning experiences. Online learning platforms____6____ (integrate) with AI can adapt to the individual needs and learning pace of students. They can provide customized study materials, interactive exercises, and instant feedback, ____7____ (enable) students to learn more effectively. Additionally, AI chatbots are available to answer students' questions at any time, providing them with the necessary support and guidance. The manufacturing industry is also benefiting from AI. Robots equipped with AI capabilities ____8____ (perform) complex assembly tasks with high accuracy and speed. They can work continuously without getting tired, increasing productivity and reducing production costs. AI is also used in quality control, where it can detect defects in products ____9____ (efficient) than human inspectors, ensuring that only high-quality items reach the market. However, the expansion of AI in industries also raises some concerns. One of the main issues is the potential loss of jobs as machines replace human workers in certain tasks. To address this, there is a need for workers to be reskilled and upskilled ____10____(adapt) to the changing job market. In conclusion, while AI presents challenges, its potential to transform and improve various industries is undeniable. With proper management and innovation, it can lead to a more prosperous and efficient future. 1. are enabled 解析:此处考查被动语态,“enable”表示“使能够”,“AI algorithms”(人工智能算法)是被赋予能够检测疾病早期迹象的能力,所以要用被动语态,结构为“be + 过去分词”,主语是复数,且句子描述的是一般情况,所以用“are enabled”。 2. help 解析:主语“AI-powered systems”(人工智能驱动的系统)是复数,句子在陈述一般事实,用一般现在时,谓语动词用原形“help”,表示人工智能驱动的系统有助于预测疾病爆发。 3. to be taken 解析:“allow for sth. to be done”是固定用法,此处表示允许更积极的预防措施被采取,“preventive measures”(预防措施)与“take”之间是被动关系,所以用不定式的被动形式“to be taken”。 4. to navigate 解析:“use sth. to do sth.”是常用结构,此处表示自动驾驶汽车使用传感器和先进算法来在道路上安全行驶,所以用不定式“to navigate”作目的状语。 5. to ensure 解析:此处用不定式作目的状语,说明自动驾驶汽车处理实时信息并做出瞬间决策的目的是确保行程顺利和安全,所以填“to ensure”。 6. integrated 解析:“Online learning platforms”(在线学习平台)与“integrate”(整合)之间是被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语,修饰“Online learning platforms”,表示“与人工智能整合的在线学习平台”,所以填“integrated”。 7. enabling 解析:此处用现在分词作结果状语,前面提到的平台能提供定制化学习材料等这一情况,自然而然地导致了学生能更有效地学习这一结果,所以用“enabling”。 8. can perform 解析:此处表达机器人具备人工智能能力能够执行复杂的装配任务,“can”表示“能够”,后接动词原形“perform”,符合语境要求,所以填“can perform”。 9. more efficiently 解析:根据后面的“than”可知要用比较级,“efficient”是形容词,其副词形式是“efficiently”,比较级为“more efficiently”,用来修饰动词“detect”,表示人工智能在质量控制方面比人类检测员能更高效地检测产品缺陷。 10. to adapt 解析:此处用不定式作目的状语,说明工人重新学习技能和提升技能的目的是适应不断变化的就业市场,所以填“to adapt”。 B The Future Directions of AI Development Artificial intelligence (AI) has already made remarkable strides in recent years, and its future holds even more exciting possibilities. As we look ahead, several key trends are emerging that will shape the evolution of AI. One of the most prominent directions is the continued improvement in natural language processing (NLP). AI systems ____1____ (become) increasingly proficient at understanding and generating human language. This will lead to more advanced chatbots and virtual assistants that can engage in more natural and meaningful conversations with users. For example, they will be able to understand context, emotions, and nuances in language, ______2_____ (enable) them to provide more accurate and empathetic responses. This will have a significant impact on customer service, education, and even mental health support, where virtual counselors ______3_____ (offer) assistance to those in need. Another area of focus will be the expansion of AI in the field of robotics. Robots ______4_____ (equip) with more advanced AI algorithms will be able to perform complex tasks with greater precision and adaptability. They will be used in various industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, and logistics. In manufacturing, robots ______5_____ (work) alongside humans, taking over repetitive and dangerous tasks, while in healthcare, they might assist in surgeries or provide care to patients. This integration of AI and robotics ______6_____ (require) the development of new safety protocols and human-robot interaction models to ensure seamless cooperation. AI is also set to play a crucial role in the development of smart cities. By analyzing vast amounts of data from sensors placed throughout the city, AI ______7_____ (optimize) traffic flow, manage energy consumption, and improve public safety. For instance, it can predict traffic congestion and adjust traffic light timings ______8_____ (reduce) delays. In the energy sector, it can monitor and control the distribution of power to minimize waste. These applications will make cities more sustainable and livable. In the field of healthcare, AI will continue to advance in disease diagnosis and treatment. Machine learning algorithms ______9_____ (analyze) patient data, including genetic information, medical images, and lifestyle factors, to predict the onset of diseases and recommend personalized treatment plans. This will lead to more effective prevention and better outcomes for patients. However, issues such as data privacy and the ethical use of AI in healthcare ______10_____ (need) to be carefully addressed to ensure the trust and safety of patients. As AI continues to evolve, it is essential that we approach its development with caution and responsibility. By focusing on these key areas and addressing the associated challenges, we can unlock the full potential of AI to benefit humanity and create a more intelligent and prosperous future. 1. are becoming 解析:根据前文“As we look ahead, several key trends are emerging that will shape the evolution of AI.”以及此处描述的AI系统正变得越来越精通理解和生成人类语言这一正在进行的情况,要用现在进行时,结构为“be + 现在分词”,主语“AI systems”是复数,所以填“are becoming”。 2. enabling 解析:此处用现在分词作结果状语,前面提到它们(先进的聊天机器人和虚拟助手)能够理解语言中的语境、情感等情况,从而产生了能提供更准确、更有同理心回应的结果,所以用“enabling”。 3. will offer 解析:根据前文“This will have a significant impact on customer service, education, and even mental health support”可知是在描述将来会产生的影响,在心理健康支持方面,虚拟顾问将会为有需要的人提供帮助,所以用一般将来时“will offer”。 4. equipped 解析:“Robots”(机器人)与“equip”(配备)之间是被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语,修饰“Robots”,表示“配备了更先进人工智能算法的机器人”,所以填“equipped”。 5. will work 解析:根据前文“They will be used in various industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, and logistics.”以及此处描述的在制造业中机器人将会与人类一起工作的情况,是对将来动作的描述,所以用一般将来时“will work”。 6. will require 解析:此处是说人工智能和机器人技术的这种融合将会需要开发新的安全协议和人机交互模型,是对将来情况的阐述,所以用一般将来时“will require”。 7. will optimize 解析:前文提到“AI is also set to play a crucial role in the development of smart cities.”说明是在讲人工智能在智慧城市发展方面将要起到的作用,所以这里说通过分析大量数据,人工智能将会优化交通流量等,用一般将来时“will optimize”。 8. to reduce 解析:此处用不定式作目的状语,说明人工智能预测交通拥堵并调整交通灯时间的目的是减少延误,所以填“to reduce”。 9. will analyze 解析:根据前文“In the field of healthcare, AI will continue to advance in disease diagnosis and treatment.”可知是在说在医疗保健领域人工智能将会继续发展的情况,机器学习算法将会分析患者数据,所以用一般将来时“will analyze”。 10. need 解析:此处表达数据隐私以及人工智能在医疗保健领域的道德使用等问题需要被仔细处理,主语是复数概念,句子描述的是一般情况,用一般现在时,谓语动词用原形“need”。 书面表达 A 假如你是李华,你们学校近期开展了一场关于“AI in Our Life”的主题讨论活动。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文介绍 AI 在生活中的应用以及你对 AI 的看法,向校英语报投稿。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ✦智能家居:可以通过手机远程控制家电设备,如调节灯光亮度、开关空调等,使生活更加便捷舒适。 ✦智能交通:无人驾驶汽车利用 AI 技术感知周围环境、做出驾驶决策,有望减少交通事故,提高出行效率。 ✦教育领域:一些学习软件借助 AI 为学生提供个性化学习计划,根据学生的答题情况分析其知识薄弱点,推送针对性的练习和讲解视频。 ✦你对 AI 的看法:AI 给生活带来了很多便利,但也存在一些问题,如可能导致部分人失业等,应合理利用 AI,使其更好地服务人类。 参考范文 AI in Our Life In recent years, artificial intelligence has been increasingly integrated into our daily lives, bringing us many conveniences. In terms of smart homes, we can use our mobile phones to remotely control household appliances. For example, we can adjust the brightness of the lights and turn on or off the air conditioner, making our lives more convenient and comfortable. In the field of intelligent transportation, self-driving cars, which rely on AI technology to sense the surrounding environment and make driving decisions, are expected to reduce traffic accidents and improve travel efficiency. Moreover, in education, some learning software uses AI to provide students with personalized learning plans. By analyzing students' answers, it can identify their weak points in knowledge and recommend targeted exercises and explanation videos. However, while AI has brought us many benefits, there are also some problems. For instance, it may lead to the unemployment of some people. Therefore, we should make rational use of AI to ensure that it serves humanity better. In conclusion, AI is a double-edged sword, and we need to use it wisely to enjoy its advantages and avoid its negative impacts. B 随着科技的发展,AI(人工智能)在各个领域都得到了广泛应用。某英文报社正在举办以“AI: A Blessing or a Curse”为题的征文活动,请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文投稿,阐述你对 AI 的观点。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ AI 的优点: ✦医疗保健方面:协助医生进行疾病诊断,分析大量医疗数据,提高诊断的准确性和效率;帮助研发新药物,缩短研发周期。 ✦工业生产领域:自动化生产线上的智能机器人能够精准、高效地完成复杂的生产任务,提高产品质量和生产效率,降低生产成本。 AI 的缺点: ✦隐私泄露问题:AI 系统需要收集大量数据,存在数据被泄露的风险,可能侵犯个人隐私。 ✦引发就业危机:许多重复性、规律性的工作岗位可能被 AI 取代,导致部分人失业,给社会就业带来压力。 你的观点:AI 总体上是有益的,但需要加强监管和规范,确保其安全、合理地发展和应用,使其更好地造福人类。 参考范文 A Blessing or a Curse With the development of science and technology, AI has been widely applied in various fields. In my opinion, AI is generally a blessing, although it also has some drawbacks. On the one hand, AI shows great advantages. In healthcare, it can assist doctors in diagnosing diseases. By analyzing a large amount of medical data, it improves the accuracy and efficiency of diagnosis. It also helps in the research and development of new drugs, shortening the R & D cycle. In industrial production, intelligent robots on automated production lines can accurately and efficiently complete complex production tasks, enhancing product quality and production efficiency while reducing production costs. On the other hand, AI also has some disadvantages. One of the main problems is the issue of privacy leakage. AI systems need to collect a large amount of data, and there is a risk of data being leaked, which may violate personal privacy. In addition, it may trigger an employment crisis. Many repetitive and regular jobs may be replaced by AI, leading to unemployment for some people and putting pressure on social employment. To sum up, although AI has some problems, its benefits outweigh its drawbacks. We should strengthen supervision and regulation to ensure its safe and rational development and application, so that it can better benefit humanity. C 假设你是张阳,你们班就“Will AI Replace Human Beings?”这一话题展开了激烈的讨论。请你根据以下讨论结果,用英语写一篇短文向学校英语俱乐部投稿,介绍同学们的不同观点,并表达你自己的看法。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 正方观点: ✦AI 能够不知疲倦地处理大量复杂的数据和信息,在一些领域的工作效率远超人类,例如金融领域的数据分析、股票交易预测等,因此可以替代人类完成这些工作。 ✦随着技术的不断进步,AI 在一些危险环境下的作业能力也在提升,如在火灾救援、深海探测等场景中,能够代替人类去执行危险任务,保障人类的安全。 反方观点: ✦人类具有独特的创造力和情感理解能力,这是 AI 难以企及的。例如在艺术创作领域,画家、作家等能够凭借灵感和情感创作出富有感染力的作品,AI 生成的作品往往缺乏灵魂和深度。 ✦在人际交往和情感沟通方面,人类能够敏锐地感知他人的情绪变化并给予恰当的回应,而 AI 目前还无法做到像人类一样进行真实、温暖的情感交流。 你的观点**:AI 虽然会在某些方面取代人类的部分工作,但人类的独特价值不可替代,未来应是人类与 AI 相互协作、共同发展的时代。 参考范文 Will AI Replace Human Beings? Recently, our class had a heated discussion about the topic "Will AI Replace Human Beings?". Different students held different views. Some students supported the idea that AI could replace human beings. They argued that AI can process a large amount of complex data and information tirelessly, and its work efficiency in some fields, such as data analysis in the financial field and stock trading prediction, is much higher than that of humans. Therefore, it can replace humans to complete these tasks. Moreover, with the continuous progress of technology, the ability of AI to operate in dangerous environments is also improving. For example, in scenarios like fire rescue and deep-sea exploration, it can perform dangerous tasks instead of humans, ensuring human safety. However, some other students held the opposite view. They believed that humans possess unique creativity and emotional understanding abilities, which are difficult for AI to achieve. In the field of artistic creation, for example, painters and writers can create inspiring works with inspiration and emotion, while the works generated by AI often lack soul and depth. In terms of interpersonal communication and emotional interaction, humans can sensitively perceive the emotional changes of others and give appropriate responses, which AI cannot do as well as humans at present. In my opinion, although AI will replace some human jobs in certain aspects, the unique value of humans is irreplaceable. The future should be an era of mutual cooperation and common development between humans and AI. We should make good use of the advantages of AI while also giving full play to the unique qualities of humans to create a better world. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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第5讲  AI的研发和应用-2025年中考英语时文热点押题特训
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