02.Module 2 Experiences 【单元卷·考点卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记·巧练(外研版)

Module 2 Experiences 单元考点卷 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．He failed the last math (compete), but he’s still promising. 2．I turned down Linda’s (invite) to dinner. 3．Yuan Longping, the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, won many (prize) for his rice research. 4．He got older and older, but he did not give up his dream of (win) the game. 5．Students in Junior 3 are prepared for the (enter) examination to high school. 6．I hope （invite）Tom to the party. 7．To avoid (miss) the first bus, he got up very early. 8．The company has sent Peter to work in , France and China. (German) 9．First (mix) the butter and sugar together, and then add the milk. 10．My mother sometimes enjoys (mix) me a nice drink when I am thirsty. 二、单项选择 1．Lingling can’t ________ to go on an expensive holiday like that. She hasn’t got enough money. A．afford B．enter C．prefer D．separate 2．The assistant won’t let you__________ the cinema if you haven’t a ticket. A．enter B．to enter C．entering D．entered 3． He ________ at home. ________ he is not. You can call him up. A．maybe; May be B．may be; May be C．maybe; Maybe D．may be; Maybe 4．Our team_____their team by 5:4 yesterday.We____the match. A．beat;won B．wins;beats C．beats;wins D．won;beat 5．When the teacher came in, all the students stopped ________ and the classroom got quiet. A．talk B．talking C．to talk D．to talking 6．Sam’s school is quite different ________ mine, but it is similar ________ Linda’s. A．to; from B．from; to C．at; in D．of; for 7． ----______ will you finish writing the report ? ----In twenty minutes. A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far 8． I’m looking forward to ________ the Moon in the future. A．visit B．visited C．visiting D．visits 9． —Will you send your homework ________ the teacher ________ email? —Yes, I will. A．for; by B．at; with C．to; by D．by; to 10． Luxun is one of ________ in China. A．the most famous writers B．the most famous writer C．more famous writer D．the famousest writers 三、完形填空 I have been to London twice. In October 2016, I went there for the first time. I learned English in a language school and 1 with a host family (寄宿家庭) for six months. My host family Mr and Mrs Brown were both very 2 to me. They helped me and told me a lot of interesting things about Britain. I had 3 with them. I enjoyed different kinds of English food. I also did some activities with them. We often 4 TV, went shopping, played games and took a walk in the park together. At weekends, I usually went 5 to different interesting places in London, such as the National Gallery, Buckingham Palace and the British Museum. I even had a boat trip along the River Thames. During my stay in London, I 6 many people enjoyed DIY (Do It Yourself). They grew vegetables, 7 the grass in the garden, or made cakes or different kinds of food themselves. In September 2019, I went to London for the second time and stayed there for a year. I 8 Chinese in a middle school. I also told the students about Chinese food and 9 them pictures of some interesting places in China. The students all felt 10 in my class. Many of them hoped that they could come to China one day. 1．A．moved B．lived C．entered D．counted 2．A．rude B．quiet C．nice D．strict 3．A．meals B．questions C．prizes D．messages 4．A．looked B．read C．noticed D．watched 5．A．travelling B．swimming C．boating D．dancing 6．A．changed B．collected C．found D．helped 7．A．put B．cut C．lost D．met 8．A．studied B．followed C．taught D．missed 9．A．took B．left C．bought D．showed 10．A．interested B．bored C．tired D．safe 四、阅读理解 A “What is the meaning of life?” It is a question that I have asked myself many times over the years. The best answer I ever came across was “The meaning of life is to give life meaning.” When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by simply playing, running, swimming, laughing, and riding my bike. When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to make my mom and dad proud. In college, I found meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what career (职业) I wanted to prepare. When I was working as a teacher, I found meaning by helping open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom(智慧). When I got married, I found meaning in protecting, providing for, and watching over my wife. And when I found out that both of my sons were born with mental illnesses (精神疾病), I found meaning in loving them, caring for them, and learning from them about love, patience (耐心), faith (信念), and joy. As I got older, I began to realize that meaning isn’t something that comes and goes. We are responsible for creating our own meaning. All we have to do is love ourselves and others. It is love that gives life meaning. It is love that makes life worth living. 1．It’s ________ for the writer to answer the question “What is the meaning of life?” A．easy B．difficult C．necessary D．important 2．The underlined word “came across” means ________ in Chinese. A．横穿，横过 B．偶遇，无意中发现 C．过来 D．走开 3．When I was young, I gave my life meaning by ________. A．simply playing B．running C．swimming, laughing, and riding my bike D．All of above 4．Which of the following is NOT true about the passage? A．When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by laughing, and riding my bike. B．When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by studying hard, getting good grades. C．In college, I found meaning by protecting, providing for, and watching over my wife. D．As I got older, I began to realize that it is love that gives life meaning. 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．Trying to make my mom and dad proud. B．Helping open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom(智慧). C．What is love? D．What is the meaning of life? B A long time ago in China, there lived a boy called Cheng. He was ten when the bandits ( 土 匪 ) came and changed his life forever. The bandits burnt down his family’s farm and killed his parents. Cheng became homeless and went to the near villages for help, but the villagers were too poor to feed him. One day, Cheng climbed a hill and saw the silk road. “I’ve got nothing to lose,” he thought. So he joined the silk road. Cheng kept an eye on the horses, carried bags and cleared tables for rich men in an inn (客栈) . He earned himself a store room to sleep in, but it didn't feel like home. An old man told Cheng that he could find anything on the silk road, so Cheng left the inn and set off to find what he wanted. There were other inns, and more silver coins to be earned. In addition, there were more things to be learnt. Most importantly, Cheng learnt how to see danger coming. The day passed, and Cheng survived on the silk road, but he wasn't happy. He didn't get what he really wanted. One day, Cheng got a chance to know a couple called Haroun and Amina. When Cheng saw three men sitting at the couple’s campfire, Cheng was sure the three men were robbers. But Haroun didn’t believe Cheng and didn’t take his words seriously. Cheng watched Haroun and Amina carefully in case something happened. When the three men were about to rob the couple’s goods, Cheng fought against the robbers with the couple. Thanks to Cheng, the couple didn't lose their gods. They were grateful to Cheng and asked Cheng to be a member of their family. In return, Cheng helped them to be good merchants. Cheng was never lonely again. 1．What happened to Cheng after the bandits came? A．He ran away with them. B．He made friends with them. C．He lost his home and parents. D．He tried to fight against them. 2．The underlined expression “kept an eye on” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A．popped out B．cared for C．kept on D．looked up 3．Why did Cheng leave the first inn? A．Because he hoped to find what he wanted. B．Because he had difficulty carrying bags. C．Because this place was very dangerous. D．Because he didn’t like clearing tables. 4．What did Cheng really want? A．He wanted to thank the old man. B．He wanted to earn more money. C．He wanted to kill the bandits. D．He wanted to have a family. 5．Which is the correct order about Cheng in the story? a. Cheng knew a couple. b. Cheng asked villagers for help. c. Cheng had a new home. d. Cheng learned how to live by himself. e. Cheng helped fight against the robbers. A．b-d-a-e-c B．c-d-e-a-b C．b-a-d-c-e D．c-e-d-a-b 五、短文填空 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 I used to think I was a good singer. But other people told me my singing was bad. Should I stop 1 (sing)? I felt very sad. However, later, my uncle gave me a piece of 2 (advice). That was so cool that I liked to sing. He was a 3 (music), too. He played the drums and the guitar. When he first started playing these instruments (乐器), he wasn’t very good at them. One time, he even heard his own mother 4 (say) that he wasn’t a good drummer. It broke his heart. But it also encouraged him 5 (keep) going. It’s embarrassing to perform(表现) 6 (poor). But it’s also the best way to learn. He asked me if I knew some good 7 (sing). I could try singing with them some time. They could give me some advice. He hoped I could sing on a stage in front of everyone some day! From his words, I felt better. What’s better, my college teacher encouraged me too. He used to love playing soccer, but he was not good at it. He played so 8 (bad) that his friends didn’t want to pass the ball to him. He felt sad, too. However, he kept practicing every night. Soon, he made great progress. He thought I should never give up. My singing skills wouldn’t improve unless I kept on singing. Just enjoy 9 (I). The fun of singing is not about how 10 (good) I sang, but how happy I was when I was singing. Also, he advised me how about finding some friends who liked singing? If we sang together, I would feel better. In the end, I learned a lot from his words. At last, I succeeded. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Module 2 Experiences 单元考点卷 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．He failed the last math (compete), but he’s still promising. 2．I turned down Linda’s (invite) to dinner. 3．Yuan Longping, the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, won many (prize) for his rice research. 4．He got older and older, but he did not give up his dream of (win) the game. 5．Students in Junior 3 are prepared for the (enter) examination to high school. 6．I hope （invite）Tom to the party. 7．To avoid (miss) the first bus, he got up very early. 8．The company has sent Peter to work in , France and China. (German) 9．First (mix) the butter and sugar together, and then add the milk. 10．My mother sometimes enjoys (mix) me a nice drink when I am thirsty. 二、单项选择 1．Lingling can’t ________ to go on an expensive holiday like that. She hasn’t got enough money. A．afford B．enter C．prefer D．separate 2．The assistant won’t let you__________ the cinema if you haven’t a ticket. A．enter B．to enter C．entering D．entered 3． He ________ at home. ________ he is not. You can call him up. A．maybe; May be B．may be; May be C．maybe; Maybe D．may be; Maybe 4．Our team_____their team by 5:4 yesterday.We____the match. A．beat;won B．wins;beats C．beats;wins D．won;beat 5．When the teacher came in, all the students stopped ________ and the classroom got quiet. A．talk B．talking C．to talk D．to talking 6．Sam’s school is quite different ________ mine, but it is similar ________ Linda’s. A．to; from B．from; to C．at; in D．of; for 7． ----______ will you finish writing the report ? ----In twenty minutes. A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far 8． I’m looking forward to ________ the Moon in the future. A．visit B．visited C．visiting D．visits 9． —Will you send your homework ________ the teacher ________ email? —Yes, I will. A．for; by B．at; with C．to; by D．by; to 10． Luxun is one of ________ in China. A．the most famous writers B．the most famous writer C．more famous writer D．the famousest writers 三、完形填空 I have been to London twice. In October 2016, I went there for the first time. I learned English in a language school and 1 with a host family (寄宿家庭) for six months. My host family Mr and Mrs Brown were both very 2 to me. They helped me and told me a lot of interesting things about Britain. I had 3 with them. I enjoyed different kinds of English food. I also did some activities with them. We often 4 TV, went shopping, played games and took a walk in the park together. At weekends, I usually went 5 to different interesting places in London, such as the National Gallery, Buckingham Palace and the British Museum. I even had a boat trip along the River Thames. During my stay in London, I 6 many people enjoyed DIY (Do It Yourself). They grew vegetables, 7 the grass in the garden, or made cakes or different kinds of food themselves. In September 2019, I went to London for the second time and stayed there for a year. I 8 Chinese in a middle school. I also told the students about Chinese food and 9 them pictures of some interesting places in China. The students all felt 10 in my class. Many of them hoped that they could come to China one day. 1．A．moved B．lived C．entered D．counted 2．A．rude B．quiet C．nice D．strict 3．A．meals B．questions C．prizes D．messages 4．A．looked B．read C．noticed D．watched 5．A．travelling B．swimming C．boating D．dancing 6．A．changed B．collected C．found D．helped 7．A．put B．cut C．lost D．met 8．A．studied B．followed C．taught D．missed 9．A．took B．left C．bought D．showed 10．A．interested B．bored C．tired D．safe 四、阅读理解 A “What is the meaning of life?” It is a question that I have asked myself many times over the years. The best answer I ever came across was “The meaning of life is to give life meaning.” When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by simply playing, running, swimming, laughing, and riding my bike. When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to make my mom and dad proud. In college, I found meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what career (职业) I wanted to prepare. When I was working as a teacher, I found meaning by helping open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom(智慧). When I got married, I found meaning in protecting, providing for, and watching over my wife. And when I found out that both of my sons were born with mental illnesses (精神疾病), I found meaning in loving them, caring for them, and learning from them about love, patience (耐心), faith (信念), and joy. As I got older, I began to realize that meaning isn’t something that comes and goes. We are responsible for creating our own meaning. All we have to do is love ourselves and others. It is love that gives life meaning. It is love that makes life worth living. 1．It’s ________ for the writer to answer the question “What is the meaning of life?” A．easy B．difficult C．necessary D．important 2．The underlined word “came across” means ________ in Chinese. A．横穿，横过 B．偶遇，无意中发现 C．过来 D．走开 3．When I was young, I gave my life meaning by ________. A．simply playing B．running C．swimming, laughing, and riding my bike D．All of above 4．Which of the following is NOT true about the passage? A．When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by laughing, and riding my bike. B．When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by studying hard, getting good grades. C．In college, I found meaning by protecting, providing for, and watching over my wife. D．As I got older, I began to realize that it is love that gives life meaning. 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．Trying to make my mom and dad proud. B．Helping open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom(智慧). C．What is love? D．What is the meaning of life? B A long time ago in China, there lived a boy called Cheng. He was ten when the bandits ( 土 匪 ) came and changed his life forever. The bandits burnt down his family’s farm and killed his parents. Cheng became homeless and went to the near villages for help, but the villagers were too poor to feed him. One day, Cheng climbed a hill and saw the silk road. “I’ve got nothing to lose,” he thought. So he joined the silk road. Cheng kept an eye on the horses, carried bags and cleared tables for rich men in an inn (客栈) . He earned himself a store room to sleep in, but it didn't feel like home. An old man told Cheng that he could find anything on the silk road, so Cheng left the inn and set off to find what he wanted. There were other inns, and more silver coins to be earned. In addition, there were more things to be learnt. Most importantly, Cheng learnt how to see danger coming. The day passed, and Cheng survived on the silk road, but he wasn't happy. He didn't get what he really wanted. One day, Cheng got a chance to know a couple called Haroun and Amina. When Cheng saw three men sitting at the couple’s campfire, Cheng was sure the three men were robbers. But Haroun didn’t believe Cheng and didn’t take his words seriously. Cheng watched Haroun and Amina carefully in case something happened. When the three men were about to rob the couple’s goods, Cheng fought against the robbers with the couple. Thanks to Cheng, the couple didn't lose their gods. They were grateful to Cheng and asked Cheng to be a member of their family. In return, Cheng helped them to be good merchants. Cheng was never lonely again. 1．What happened to Cheng after the bandits came? A．He ran away with them. B．He made friends with them. C．He lost his home and parents. D．He tried to fight against them. 2．The underlined expression “kept an eye on” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A．popped out B．cared for C．kept on D．looked up 3．Why did Cheng leave the first inn? A．Because he hoped to find what he wanted. B．Because he had difficulty carrying bags. C．Because this place was very dangerous. D．Because he didn’t like clearing tables. 4．What did Cheng really want? A．He wanted to thank the old man. B．He wanted to earn more money. C．He wanted to kill the bandits. D．He wanted to have a family. 5．Which is the correct order about Cheng in the story? a. Cheng knew a couple. b. Cheng asked villagers for help. c. Cheng had a new home. d. Cheng learned how to live by himself. e. Cheng helped fight against the robbers. A．b-d-a-e-c B．c-d-e-a-b C．b-a-d-c-e D．c-e-d-a-b 五、短文填空 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 I used to think I was a good singer. But other people told me my singing was bad. Should I stop 1 (sing)? I felt very sad. However, later, my uncle gave me a piece of 2 (advice). That was so cool that I liked to sing. He was a 3 (music), too. He played the drums and the guitar. When he first started playing these instruments (乐器), he wasn’t very good at them. One time, he even heard his own mother 4 (say) that he wasn’t a good drummer. It broke his heart. But it also encouraged him 5 (keep) going. It’s embarrassing to perform(表现) 6 (poor). But it’s also the best way to learn. He asked me if I knew some good 7 (sing). I could try singing with them some time. They could give me some advice. He hoped I could sing on a stage in front of everyone some day! From his words, I felt better. What’s better, my college teacher encouraged me too. He used to love playing soccer, but he was not good at it. He played so 8 (bad) that his friends didn’t want to pass the ball to him. He felt sad, too. However, he kept practicing every night. Soon, he made great progress. He thought I should never give up. My singing skills wouldn’t improve unless I kept on singing. Just enjoy 9 (I). The fun of singing is not about how 10 (good) I sang, but how happy I was when I was singing. Also, he advised me how about finding some friends who liked singing? If we sang together, I would feel better. In the end, I learned a lot from his words. At last, I succeeded. 试卷第1页，共3页 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 一、 1．competition 【详解】句意：他在上次数学竞赛中失败了，但他仍然很有前途。结合提示词“compete”和“last math...”可知，这里是指上次数学竞赛，所以该空要填单数名词“competition”，作宾语。故填competition。 2．invitation 【详解】句意：我拒绝了琳达的晚餐邀请。根据“...Linda’s...to dinner.”可知此处需填动词invite“邀请”的名词单数形式invitation。故填invitation。 3．prizes 【详解】 句意：袁隆平，杂交水稻之父，因为其水稻研究赢得了许多奖项。many修饰复数名词。故填prizes。 4．winning 【详解】 句意：他年纪越来越大，但他并没有放弃赢得比赛的梦想。dream of doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“做某事的梦想”。故填winning。 5．entrance 【详解】句意：初三的学生正在为高中入学考试做准备。enter“进入”，动词，定冠词the后加名词entrance。故填entrance。 6．to invite 【详解】句意：我希望邀请汤姆参加聚会。hope to do sth“希望做某事”，为固定短语。故填to invite。 7．missing 【详解】句意：为了避免错过第一班车，他起得很早。avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”，固定词组。故填missing。 8．Germany 【详解】句意：公司已将彼得派往德国、法国和中国工作。根据空格后“France and China”可知，and并列三个国家名称。由提示词可知，应填Germany“德国”，故填Germany。 9．mix 【详解】句意：首先把黄油和糖混合在一起，然后加入牛奶。句子为祈使句，空处用动词原形。故填mix。 10．mixing 【详解】句意：我妈妈有时喜欢在我渴的时候给我调一杯好喝的饮料。mix“混合”，动词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，是固定短语。故填mixing。 二、 1．A 【详解】 句意：玲玲负担不起那样昂贵的假期。她没有足够的钱。 考查动词词义辨析。afford买得起；enter进入；prefer较喜欢；separate分离。根据“She hasn’t got enough money.”可知，此处指支付不起。故选A。 2．A 【详解】句意：如果你没有票，助理不会让你进电影院。let sb do sth让某人做某事；故选A 3．D 【详解】句意：他可能在家。也许他不在。你可以给他打电话。 考查情态动词和副词辨析。may be可能是，情态动词+动词原形；maybe可能，副词。根据“He…at home.”可知，句中缺少谓语动词，用情态动词+be动词作谓语；根据“…he is not.”可知句中有谓语动词，此处用副词maybe“可能”，修饰句子。故选D。 4．A 【详解】试题分析：句意：昨天我们的团队以5:4打败了他们队。我们赢了比赛。beat “打赢”“战胜”。用于比赛时，后接宾语是战胜对手，表示“赢了某人”。win “赢得；获胜”， 用作及物动词，后接宾语是表示某种比赛的名词或战争，而不是参加比赛的对手。所以选A。 考点：考查动词辨析。 5．B 【详解】句意：当老师进来时，所有学生都停止了说话，教室里安静了下来。 考查非谓语动词。根据“the classroom got quiet”可知，教室里安静了下来，可以推断学生们停止了说话，句型stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”，需填入动名词。故选B。 6．B 【详解】句意：山姆的学校和我的很不同，但和琳达的很相似。 考查介词辨析和形容词短语。to到；from来自；at在；in在里面；of属于……的；for为了。be different from“不同于”；be similar to“与……相似”。故选B。 7．C 【详解】句意“-你多久能写完这个报告？-20分钟后”。A.问时间长短以及长度；B.多久一次，问频率；C.多久（与一般将来时连用，且用in+一段时间回答）；D.多远，问距离。根据空后will以及In twenty minutes可知，用how soon，故选C。 8．C 【详解】句意：我期待着将来能参观月球。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I’m looking forward to …the Moon in the future.”可知，此处为固定短语look forward to doing sth表示“期待做某事”，其中to是介词，后接动名词形式。故选C。 9．C 【详解】句意：你会将家庭作业以邮件的形式发送给老师吗？是的。考查常用介词的辨析 。分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是他们将通过电子邮件把他们的作业发送给老师吗？是的。第一空考查固定短语send sth．to sb．向某人邮递某物；第二空考查介词by，表示通过，经由，by email通过电子邮件，根据句意可知，故选C。 10．A 【详解】句意：鲁迅是中国最著名的作家之一。 考查形容词最高级。这句话使用了句型“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”，意为“最……的……之一”，famous的最高级形式是most famous。故选A。 三、 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者去伦敦的两次经历。2016年10月，作者第一次去那里。当时作者在语言学校学习英语，住在寄宿家庭。作者的寄宿家庭布朗先生和夫人对作者都很好。2019年9月，作者第二次去了伦敦，在那里呆了一年，在一所中学教中文。 1．句意：我在一所语言学校学英语，在寄宿家庭住了六个月。 moved移动；lived住；entered进入；counted计数。根据“My host family Mr. and Mrs. Brown were both very…to me.”可知，我是在寄宿家庭住了六个月，故选B。 2．句意：我的寄宿家庭布朗先生和夫人对我都很好。 rude粗鲁的；polite礼貌的；nice好的；strict严厉的。根据“They helped me and told me a lot of interesting things about Britain.”可知，布朗先生和夫人对我都很好，故选C。 3．句意：我和他们一起吃饭。 meals饭，餐；questions问题；prizes奖赏；messages信息。根据“I enjoyed different kinds of English food.”可知，作者是和布朗先生和夫人一起吃饭，故选A。 4．句意：我们经常看电视，购物，玩游戏，一起在公园散步。 looked看；read读；noticed注意到；watched观看。本题考查固定短语watch TV看电视，故选D。 5．句意：在周末，我通常去伦敦不同有趣的地方，如国家美术馆、白金汉宫和大英博物馆。 travelling旅行；swimming游泳；boating划船；danaing跳舞。根据“such as the National Gallery, Buckingham Palace and the BritishMuseum.”可知，这些都是有名的地方，因此是去这些地方旅行。故选A。 6．句意：在伦敦逗留期间，我发现许多人喜欢DIY。 changed改变；collected收集；found发现；helped帮助。根据“They grew vegetables, Zthe grass in the garden, or made cakes or different kinds of food themselves.”可知，这些都是作者在伦敦看到的结果，因此选择found发现，故选C。 7．句意：他们种植蔬菜，在花园里割草，或者自己做蛋糕或各种各样的食物。 put放；cut切，割；lost丢失；met遇见。根据“the grass in the garden”可知，此处是指在花园里割草。故选B。 8．句意：我在中学教中文。 studied学习；followed跟随；taught教；missed错过。根据“ I also told the students”可知，我是在中学教中文。故选C。 9．句意：我还向学生们介绍了中国菜，并给他们看了一些中国有趣地方的照片。 took带走；left离开；bought买下；showed展示。本题考查show sb. sth.向某人展示某物；这里是指给他们看了一些中国有趣地方的照片。故选D。 10．句意：学生们都对我的课感兴趣。 interested感兴趣的；bored厌倦的；tired疲倦的；safe安全的。根据“Many of them hoped that they could come to China one day.”可知，学生们对我的课是感兴趣的。故选A。 四、 A 【导语】本文主要描写了作者一直在探究人生的意义是什么。 1．推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者在不同的年龄段所领会的人生的意义各不相同，所以推测出领会人生的意义是困难的，故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据本词前面的副词ever“曾经”，结合“The best answer”还有上下句推测出应该是“无意中发现”的意思最佳，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by simply playing, running, swimming, laughing, and riding my bike.”可知当作者还是个小男孩的时候，他通过简单的玩耍、跑步、游泳、欢笑和骑自行车赋予了他生命意义。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“When I got married, I found meaning in protecting, providing for,”可知是当作者结婚时，他才发现了保护、供养和照顾妻子的意义，不是在上大学时，故选C。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知文章主要介绍了作者在不同年龄段如何理解人生的意义，一直以“What is the meaning of life?”贯穿整个文章，所以该句有高度概括性，故选D。 B 【分析】本文讲述一个小男孩的父母被杀害后，无家可归，在丝绸之路上寻找家的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“The bandits burnt down his family’s farm and killed his parents. Cheng became homeless and went to the near villages for help”可知，匪徒烧毁了他家的农场，并杀害了他的父母，程无家可归，即匪徒来了之后，程失去了家和父母。故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据“carried bags and cleared tables for rich men in an inn”可知，他是为客栈里的富人拿包，收拾桌子，也就是做的服务工作，由“horses”可猜测，这里是照顾马。划线短语与care for“照顾”同义。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“An old man told Cheng that he could find anything on the silk road, so Cheng left the inn and set off to find what he wanted.”一位老人告诉程，他在丝绸之路上什么都能找到，于是程离开客栈，出发去找他想要的东西。故选A 4．推理判断题。本文第一段讲到程失去了家和父母，他无家可归，根据第二段最后一句“but it didn't feel like home”可知，客栈没有家的感觉，所以推断，程想要一个家；根据最后一段“Thanks to Cheng, the couple didn't lose their gods. They were grateful to Cheng and asked Cheng to be a member of their family...Cheng was neve r lonely again.”可知，程有了家人，不再孤独了，所以程真正想要的是一个家。故选D。 5．细节理解题。本文先讲到程无家可归后，寻找村民帮忙，但是村民太穷帮不到他，然后他加入了丝绸之路，自食其力在客栈帮忙，在这个过程中，他认识了一对夫妇，并帮助他们对抗强盗，最后这对夫妇为感激他，邀请他成为家庭中的一员，从此，程有了一个新家。所以正确的顺序应是b-d-a-e-c。故选A。 五、 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者过去认为自己是个好歌手，但是别人告诉他说他唱的不好，一度令他沮丧至极，幸好他的叔叔和大学老师给了他极大的鼓舞，令他重新找回了自己，最后成功了。 1．句意：我应该停止唱歌吗？stop doing sth“停止做某事”，空处填动词的ing 形式。故填singing。 2．句意：我的叔叔给了我一个忠告。advice“建议”，为不可数名词。故填advice。 3．句意：他也是一名音乐家。空前有不定冠词a，后面加表示职业的名词，应该变成“音乐家”。故填musician。 4．句意：一次，他甚至听到他自己的母亲话说他的鼓打的不好。hear sb doing sth“听到某人正在做某事”。故填saying。 5．句意：但是这些话也鼓励了他要继续进行下去。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to keep。 6．句意：表演不好很令人尴尬。perform“表演”，行为动词，用副词修饰。故填poorly。 7．句意：他问我是否知道一些好的歌手。根据下句，他建议我和他们一起唱歌，可知应该填歌手，故填singers。 8．句意：他踢的足球如此糟糕以至于他的朋友不想把球传给他。修饰动词play，应该填副词形式。故填badly。 9．句意：仅仅过的快乐。enjoy onself ，译为“玩的愉快”。故填myself。 10．句意：唱歌的乐趣不是我唱的多么的好，而是当我唱歌时是多么的快乐。修饰动词sang，本空应该填副词形式。故填well。 $$