Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show？期末复习综合训练（检测）-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习串讲及综合训练（人教版）

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show 期末复习综合训练 一、听力选择 1．Where did Carrie go last summer? A． B． C． 2．What does Jeff like best? A． B． C． 3．What is the girl interested in? A． B． C． 4．Where would Sandy like to go? A． B． C． 5．What is the boy going to do first? A． B． C． 6． A．Let’s go to the zoo. B．I don’t mind. It’s up to you. C．They look beautiful. 7． A．I don’t like them, either. B．I’m OK. C．Thank you. 8． A．I think they are fantastic. B．Twice a month. C．Sorry, I can’t. 9． A．It’s boring. B．Yesterday. C．Yes, I love it. 10． A．It’s bad for you. B．A talk show. C．No, I don’t. 11．How often does Steve’s brother watch soccer games? A．Four times a week. B．Three times a week. C．Once a week. 12．What will Tom do tomorrow? A．Go to the movies. B．Drink in a coffee house. C．Have a basketball game. 13．What will Tom bring? A．A tent. B．Some food. C．Nothing. 听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。 14．What was Susan doing last night? A．She was watching TV at home. B．She was seeing a film in the cinema. C．She was staying at home and studying. 15．When are they going to climb the Great Wall? A．On Tuesday morning. B．On Saturday morning. C．On Sunday morning. 16．How will they go there? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 17．What is Mike doing now? A．He is playing basketball. B．He is playing volleyball. C．He is watching TV. 18．Which of the following does Mike like? A．The news. B．Sports shows. C．Computer games. 19．What does Mike think of the Animal World? A．He likes it very much. B．He doesn’t like it because he thinks it’s boring. C．He thinks it is interesting. 二、听力填空 请听下面一段短文。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1~5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（短文读两遍） My favorite program Animal 20 . What to show Animals’ 21 and eating habits. How often and when to watch the program I watch it 22 a week, usually on 23 evening. Why to watch the program Because I’m interested in animals and I think the animals look very 24 . What to learn from the program I can learn so much about animals and why we need to save endangered animals. 三、单项选择 25．—What’s your cousin’s dream? —He expects ________ a teacher. He is good with kids. A．to being B．be C．to be D．being 26．It’s a rule that we ________ keep quiet when reading in the library. A．may B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t 27．—You know? Dong Yuhui’s live transmimssion (直播) is very hot. —Of course. His words are very________. We can learn a lot from him. A．comfortable B．successful C．educational 28．It’s just a ________ problem. Anyone can meet it in everyday life. A．difficult B．serious C．common 29．—You look sad. What happened? —Everybody ________ us to win the match, but we lost. A．expects B．expected C．hopes D．hoped 30．—Is there a flight to London this evening? —There ________ be. I’ll phone the airport and find it out. A．must B．might C．can’t D．shouldn’t 31．—Are you going to the rock concert? —I haven’t decided yet. I ________ watch the sea parade (阅兵) on TV. A．must B．would C．should D．might 32．—We can’t go on a school trip to Renmin Park because the weather was terrible. —_________ terrible news! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 33．—Must I come at 6:00 tomorrow morning? —No, you________. You________come one hour later. A．shouldn’t; might B．mustn’t; may C．needn’t; can D．can’t; must 34．—What do you think of soap operas? —________. I think they’re usually long and boring. A．I like them B．I need them C．I don’t mind them D．I can’t stand them 35．—Do you mind _________ when you are 63? —I think it’s OK, but many people decide _________ working at that age. A．to work; to stop B．working; to stop C．working; stopping D．to work; stopping 36．Life is short, so it’s ________ for all of us to work hard for our dream. A．necessary B．famous C．successful D．hungry 37．—Why does Kate dislike me? —I don’t know. You’ll have to________ the reason yourself. A．bring out B．find out C．go out D．come out 38．—What makes Tom so successful? —Maybe it ________ his talent and hard work. A．is similar to B．is up to C．is ready to D．has to do with 39．—What do you think of sitcoms? —I ________ them. They are my favorite. A．don’t mind B．don’t like C．can’t stand D．really love 四、完成句子 40．the party, is, dress up, she, for, to, ready, . 41．do, want, you, watch, to, the news ? 42．from, expect, learn, shows, you, to, lot, talk, can, a （连词成句） . 43．from, the, much, can, I, news, learn . 44．What, you, like, do, about camping ? 45．Kitty needs apples for making her hot drink. (对划线部分提问) Kitty need for making her hot drink? 46．It’s cloudy in Pingxiang these days. （对划线部分提问） the in Pingxiang these days? 47．School starts at 8: 00. (就划线部分提问) school start? 48．This story is educational, that one is also educational.(改为同义句) This story is as that one. 49．Maybe Lucy is in the classroom.（改为同义句） Lucy in the classroom. 50．There are some beautiful parks in Neijiang. (改为一般疑问句) there beautiful parks in Neijiang? 51．I’m reading a newspaper in the living room. (改为一般疑问句) you a newspaper in the living room? 52．Mike often reads books in the library. （改为一般疑问句） Mike often books in the library? 53．Does Liu Lin exercise every day? (用now改写句子) Liu Lin now? 54．She likes koalas because they are cute. (对划线部分提问) she like koalas? 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的 单词或括号内单词的正确形式. The television is 55 important part of many families. And watching TV is a culture of 56 (today) life. I don’t know when the first TV appeared but it’s 57 (real) a great thing. However, my mom doesn’t want 58 (I) to watch TV too much. But when I watch my favorite TV program, National Geographic, she is often ready 59 (watch) it with me together. National Geographic is a famous program. It tells something about the world, such 60 animals, plants, mountains, rivers and people. Every time when I turn 61 the TV, the world is brought before me, for me to enjoy its amazing (惊奇的) things. I like this program because it is 62 (enjoy) and meaningful. It is a window to the world. It 63 (help) me learn what’s happening around the world. I never thought that such an 64 (education) program could be very interesting. I just sit comfortably in my home, but I get a chance to enjoy the beautiful world. 六、完形填空 请通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was a summer day. An old man was taking a walk down a hill cheerfully. He started 65 a song. Suddenly, he heard a voice. “Hello, sir.” The old man turned around, 66 he saw no one. “I’m here,” the voice came from beside his feet. The old man looked down and saw a beautiful flower. “Sir, would you mind answering a question?” 67 the flower. “Certainly not, my child. What do you want to know?” said the old man. “Why are you so 68 ? You are not young and maybe you don’t have 69 days left.” the flower said. “My days 70 and I’m going to wither (枯萎). That makes me so sad.” The old man laughed, “Yes, I don’t have many days left. But so what? 71 waste such a lovely day on something that hasn’t happened?” The flower didn’t 72 understand. The old man went on, “What’s gone is gone. What’s to come is to come. You can’t change it. But you can decide to enjoy the 73 that you truly have.” And he didn’t 74 the flower’s answer. He just walked away, continuing with the happy song he had been singing. 65．A．playing B．singing C．writing D．jumping 66．A．but B．so C．or D．though 67．A．repeated B．replied C．asked D．answered 68．A．worried B．happy C．tired D．sad 69．A．some B．many C．much D．any 70．A．have returned B．have stood C．have passed D．have wasted 71．A．Where B．What C．Why D．How 72．A．quite B．quietly C．seldom D．hardly 73．A．word B．time C．voice D．song 74．A．wait for B．put away C．drop by D．put out 七、阅读理解 The 2022 World Cup ended in Doha, but people’s love for football never ends. Yet not many people know that Zibo (in Shandong province) is called “the home of football”. It’s the birthplace of the ancient Chinese sport of cuju. In 2004, football’s governing body FIFA said cuju is the earliest form of football. Cuju was an ancient Chinese game with the kicking of a ball. The word cu means to kick. Ju is about an ancient type of leather ball. It has feathers or grain chaff (米糠) inside. The ancient Chinese historical book Zhan Guo Ce says cuju was a fun game over 2,000 years ago. People played cuju for entertainment (娱乐). But during the Han Dynasty (朝代), soldiers in the army played cuju for military training. During the Tang Dynasty, women played cuju at the royal court for the emperors. Cuju was most popular in the Song Dynasty when people of every class (阶层) played it. Yet, the 2,000-year-old game slowly got out of people’s lives during the Ming Dynasty. Now cuju has also become a bridge for cultural exchanges. During the World Cup in Qatar, a China-Qatar youth exchange activity took place in Doha. Li Weipeng, a seventh-generation inheritor (传承人) of cuju, showed Chinese and Qatari youth players how to play cuju. He led them to wear traditional cuju costumes and get a taste of the ancient game. Li said that the cuju activity in Qatar attracted many football faris. They cheered (欢呼) when he did different cuju moves. 75．In the first paragraph, what does “the home of football” refer to? A．FIFA． B．Zibo. C．Doha. D．The World Cup. 76．What can we learn about cuju from the passage? A．It became most popular in 2004. B．It means to kick a rice ball. C．It was an ancient Chinese sport. D．No one plays cuju now. 77．What is the third paragraph mainly about? A．Why cuju was an ancient Chinese sport. B．How people played cuju in ancient China. C．Who played cuju in ancient China. D．How cuju developed (发展) in China’s history. 78．Why did Li Weipeng play cuju in Doha’s China-Qatar youth exchange activity? A．To attract football fans. B．To perform different cuju moves. C．To show culture of ancient China. D．To wear traditional cuju costumes. The new TV drama Meet Yourselves is winning over viewers’ hearts. It not only improves the local tourism (旅游) in Yunnan Province, but also shows some culture in Dali. Let’s take a look at a few. Jianchuan wood carving (木雕), from Jianchuan of Dali, has a history of more than 1, 000 years. The carvings usually include pictures like flowers, plants and so on, which are widely used in buildings, furniture and art. The TV show also points that the traditional craft of wood carving faces challenges (挑战). The show discusses how machines (机器) are taking the place of handwork. The machines can save more time and cost less, so the work becomes more efficient and less costly. There are not only crafts (工艺品) shown in the TV drama, but also some local food. Dairy Fan, or rushan, is a kind food made of milk and yogurt (酸奶), shaped like a fan. As local delicious food, it’s a must-try food for visitors to Yunnan. The way to make Dairy Fan has been listed as a provincial intangible cultural heritage item (省级非物质文化遗产) in 2022. The three tea courses are a tea serving tradition of the Bai ethic (少数民族的) group. It has been an important tradition during special event such as weddings and festivals. First, boil water and warm the teapot on a gentle fire. After the pot gets hot, put the tea leaves inside. The first course of tea usually smells delicious but tastes bitter. The second course will have sugar in it, which makes it sweet. Finally, the third course will include honey, creating a richer smell. With the development of our country, Chinese culture has spread widely. I believe more and more people will get interested in Chinese culture. 79．What does the underlined word “efficient” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．简单的 B．高效的 C．放松的 D．繁重的 80．Why do people put some honey into three tea courses? A．To make it sweet. B．To get rid of the bitter. C．To add color to the tea. D．To create a richer smell. 81．What can we infer from the passage? A．Visitors to Yunnan seldom leave without eating rushan. B．The machine can’t take the place of the traditional wood carving. C．The TV drama Meet Yourself has brought many bad effects on Yunnan Province. D．Dairy Fan was listed as a provincial intangible cultural heritage 3 years ago. 82．Which of the following is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． A man in black clothes jumps high into the air. Sometimes, he carries a red fan (扇子). Sometimes, he spreads his arms like wings. When he lands, the crowd cheers loudly. His dance is eye-catching, and many people love it. He is Chinese dancer Ma Jiaolong. Since 2020, he’s made short videos of himself dancing in London. He has performed at the city’s parks and landmarks like Tower Bridge. The 35-year-old has nearly 5 million followers on Douyin. Classical Chinese dance mixes martial (武侠) arts movements with those of traditional Chinese opera. Ma was interested in the movements of classical Chinese dance and started to learn it at 12. Later, Ma studied at the Beijing Dance Academy. Since 2019, he has been teaching classical Chinese dance at Goldsmiths, University of London. Two years ago, Ma had to give online classes because he was ill. In his small home, he could only make small moves. One day, he took his wife’s suggestion and danced at Greenwich Park, a popular place for tourists. She took videos of Ma. He then edited (剪辑) the video, added music and sent it to friends, who loved it and inspired him to share it online. From then on, Ma made more short videos. As his videos went popular, he received messages from people around the world. “Now, making and sharing short videos has become a part of my life, and most importantly, a great way to introduce traditional Chinese dance to more people, especially those in foreign Countries,” said Ma. 83．Ma Jiaolong is a (an) ________. A．editor B．pop star C．photographer D．dance teacher 84．Ma’s short videos are about ________. A．London’s parks and landmarks B．his classical Chinese dances C．traditional Chinese opera D．his family life in London 85．What does the underlined word “inspired” in the passage mean? A．Refused. B．Encouraged. C．Got. D．Learned. 86．Which of the following is NOT true in the passage? A．Ma has performed at Tower Bridge. B．Ma has working on classical Chinese dance for more than 10 years. C．Ma made short videos to spread Chinese culture. D．Ma shared short videos only for making more money. 87．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Short Videos Getting Popular B．Dance Mixed with Martial Arts C．A Chinese Dancer Abroad D．Teaching Dance in London In the small fishing town of Xunpu, Fujian, there is a saying, “Put flowers in your hair in this life, and you’ll also be beautiful in the afterlife.” All the women there have long hair and wear colorful flower headdresses (头饰) called zanhua or zanhuawei. In 2008, zanhua became a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Huang Rongbing, a 34-year-old salon (美发店) keeper, watched his mother make a bun at the back of her head and put colorful flowers into her hair when he was a child. Now, people can try zanhua at his salon. More and more people visit Xunpu to try this headdress. And it makes Huang happy because it keeps his salon busy and helps share the history and culture (文化) behind zanhua headdress. Huang made zanhua for many people. One of them is Hu Titi and she even brought zanhua to Sydney, Australia last year. She wore zanhua in her hair and took photos of herself at the Sydney Opera House. Huang said that the women of Xunpu are hard-working and kind. They can also catch the best seafood. When they put zanhua on their heads, they show their wish to be happy. They also think of the flowers as hope. 88．The underlined word “bun” in the paragraph 2 means _________. A．圆髻 B．面包 C．愿望 D．马尾辫 89．What makes Huang Rongbing’s salon busy? A．His mother gets a beautiful bun. B．There is only one salon in Xunpu. C．More people come to Xunpu for a visit. D．He can make beautiful headdresses. 90．The women of Xunpu like to put zanhua in their hair to _________. A．show they are kind B．get others’ attention C．feel happy and hopeful D．become more beautiful 91．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Everyone in Xunpu is hard-working and kind. B．Hu Titi showed zanhua when she was in Australia. C．Huang Rongbing is happy to help his mother put flowers into her hair. D．zanhua became an international intangible cultural heritage in 2008. 92．What can be the best title (标题) of the text? A．A fishing town B．A special headdress C．Colorful flowers D．Huang’s popular salon Tie-dye     Li Chenxi studies at the No. 2 Primary School in Yinchuan. Her school brings tie-dye into the alter-school classes. She is interested in it—it’s a fun way to color cloth. Before putting the cloth into the dye, you should tie it with strings (细绳) to keep part of it white. Li said, “it’s a colorful way to make things look special.”Tai chi It is on Saturday afternoon. A group of children are following Zhu Wei in Zimbabwe (津巴布韦). Zhu, a traditional (传统的) Chinese doctor, teaches them tai chi. These children like tai chi. They think tai chi helps them keep healthy and it is also good for their studies. It’s good exercise. Paper-cutting      Chole from Canada is a paper-cutting lover. Every Sunday, she learns paper-cutting from Mrs. Wang. The girl can easily cut horses, flowers and so on. Last weekend, she made a paper-cutting work of Rongbao. She felt excited to see it on the school wall. 93．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．HEALTH. B．SPORTS. C．STARS. D．LIFE. 94．Tie-dye in Chinese is ________. A．扎染 B．糖画 C．拼布 D．刺绣 95．Why do children in Zimbabwe choose to practice tai chi? ①To make more friends. `    ②To learn about Chinese culture.       ③To be healthy and strong.          ④To help them study well. A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④ 96．From the third news, you can see  ________ on the school wall. A．a photo of Rongbao B．Chloe’s paper-cutting work C．a drawing of a panda D．a paper-cutting work of a horse 97．What do Li, Zhu and Chole have in common? A．They love their own cultures. B．They show great interest in colors. C．They are interested in Chinese art. D．They want to study and exercise well. 八、书面表达 很多同学在假期会选择通过看电视来放松自己，请以“My favorite TV program”为题，根据下列要点和要求，用英文写一篇短文，介绍一下你最喜欢的电视节目。 要点： 1. 你最喜欢的电视节目是什么； 2. 你多久观看它一次； 3. 你喜欢它的理由是什么。 要求： 1. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 2. 词数80左右。 【审题指导】 1. 审体裁：说明文； 2. 审人称：第一、三人称； 3. 审时态：一般现在时。 【写作模板】 My favorite TV program _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第14页，共15页 试卷第14页，共14页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A C A B C B A A C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 25 答案 C C B B C A C B B C 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 B C C B B D B C D B 题号 36 37 38 39 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 A B D D B A C B B C 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 C A B A B C D C B D 题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 答案 A C D B B D C A C C 题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 答案 B B D A B B C 1．A 【原文】Carrie went to visit Hollywood in America last summer. 2．C 【原文】Jeff likes watching TV, and game shows are his favorite. 3．A 【原文】M: Our art teacher Miss Liu is going to start a new club. There we can learn to draw and make films. W: Oh, Leo. Drawing is not for me. I’m interested in singing. 4．B 【原文】M: Where would you like to go on holiday, Sandy, London or Sydney? W: Neither, I’d like to go to Paris. 5．C 【原文】W: It’s so hot today. Shall we go swimming? M: Good idea! But I have to go shopping first. 6．B 【原文】Where should we put these flowers? 7．A 【原文】I don’t like sitcoms. How about you? 8．A 【原文】Why do you love action movies? 9．C 【原文】Do you want to watch a scary movie with me? 10．B 【原文】What do you want to watch this evening? 11．C 【原文】W: What is your brother Leo doing, Steve? M: He must be watching the soccer game on TV. W: Does he like playing soccer? M: Yes, he does. He often plays it with his friends after school and he watches soccer games every Saturday morning. W: Wow. He is really a soccer fan. 12．C 【原文】W: Could we get something to drink after the movie? M: No, Tom, you can’t. You have a basketball game tomorrow. 13．B 【原文】W: Could you please bring a tent, Tom? M: Sorry, I don’t have a tent. But I can bring some food. 14．B 15．C 16．A 【原文】M: Hello! W: Hi, Robert. It’s Susan. I’ve got your message. M: Thanks for calling me back. What were you doing when I called you last night? W: Oh, I was watching a film in the cinema. So what’s up? M: Well. Would you like to climb the Great Wall on Saturday morning tomorrow? W: Tomorrow morning? I’m afraid not. I will have to stay at home and prepare for my English test next Tuesday morning. M: Oh, what a pity! How about Sunday morning? W: Sure, I’d love to. By the way, how shall we go there, by bus or by bike? M: Neither. What about walking there? W: OK. 17．C 18．B 19．B 【原文】W: Hi, Mike! What are you doing? M: I’m watching TV. And just now I played basketball. W: What do you think of sports shows? M: I love them very much. I like watching basketball games and they are exciting. What about you? Do you like sports shows? W: A little. But I like Animal World best. What do you think of it? M: I don’t like it. I think it’s boring. 20．World 21．living 22．once 23．Friday 24．lovely 【原文】My favorite TV program is Animal World. You can easily tell from its name what the program is about. It shows the living habits and eating habits of different kinds of animals around the world. I watch it once a week, usually on Friday evening. I like Animal World best because I’m interested in animals. Also, I think the animals in the program look very lovely. I can learn so much about animals from this program and why we need to save endangered animals. 25．C 【详解】句意：——你堂弟的梦想是什么？——他期望成为一名老师。他善于和孩子们打交道。 考查不定式。expect to do sth期待做某事，故选C。 26．B 【详解】句意：在图书馆读书时必须保持安静，这是一条规则。 考查情态动词。may可以，可能；must必须；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据“It’s a rule that we…keep quiet when reading in the library.”可知，此处强调必须保持安静，应用must。故选B。 27．C 【详解】句意：—— 你知道吗？董宇辉的直播非常火。  —— 当然。他的话很有教育意义。我们可以从他身上学到很多东西。 考查形容词辨析。comfortable舒服的；successful成功的；educational有教育意义的。根据“We can learn a lot from him”可知，我们可以跟他学习，说明他的话是很有教育意义的。故选C。 28．C 【详解】句意：这是一个常见的问题。任何人都可能在日常生活中遇到它。 考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；serious严重的；common常见的。根据“Anyone can meet it in everyday life.”可知，每个人在日常生活中都可能遇到的问题应是常见的问题。故选C。 29．B 【详解】句意：——你看起来很伤心。发生了什么事？——每个人都希望我们赢得这场比赛，但是我们输了。 考查动词及时态。expect期待，常用固定搭配expect sb. to do sth.“期待某人做某事”；hope希望，常用固定搭配hope to do sth.“希望做某事”；根据空后的“us”可知，此处应用“expect”，根据“but we lost”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故选B。 30．B 【详解】句意：——今晚有飞往伦敦的航班吗？——可能有。我会打电话到机场确认一下。 考查情态动词。must一定，表有把握的肯定推测；might可能，表不确定的推测；can’t不可能，表有把握的否定推测；shouldn’t不应该。根据“I’ll phone the airport and find it out.”可知，回答者自己不太确定是不是有航班，故选B。 31．D 【详解】句意：——你要去摇滚音乐会吗？——我还没决定呢。我可能在电视上看海上阅兵仪式。 考查情态动词。must必须；would将会；should应该；might可能。根据“I haven’t decided yet. I...watch the sea parade on TV.”可知，说话者有看“演唱会” 和“海上阅兵仪式”两种选择，而他未做好最终决定，语气带有不确定性。might“可能”符合题意。故选D。 32．B 【详解】句意：——我们不能去人民公园进行学校旅行了，因为天气太糟糕了。——多么糟糕的消息啊！ 考查感叹句。在感叹句中，How修饰形容词或副词；What修饰名词。“terrible news”是名词短语，且“news”是不可数名词，所以用“What terrible news!”。故选B。 33．C 【详解】句意：——明天早上，我必须六点到这吗？——不，你不必。你可以一个小时之后来。 考查情态动词。shouldn’t不应该；might可能，也许；mustn’t禁止； may可能，也许；needn’t不需要； can能，会；can’t不能；must必须。Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用“No, 主语+needn’t.”，表示“不，某人不必”，第一个空用needn’t；第二空，根据句意表示“能、可以”，故用can。故选C。 34．D 【详解】句意：——你觉得肥皂剧怎么样？——我受不了它们。我觉得它们真的很无聊。 考查情景交际。I like them我喜欢它们；I need them我需要它们；I don’t mind them我不介意它们；I can’t stand them我受不了它们。根据下文“I think they’re usually long and boring.”可知，此处说的是不能忍受。故选D。 35．B 【详解】句意：——你63岁时介意工作吗？——我觉得还好，但是很多人在那个年纪决定不工作了。 考查固定搭配。mind doing sth.意为“介意做某事”，故排除了A，D；decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，故排除了C，故选B。 36．A 【详解】句意：生命是短暂的，所以我们都有必要为我们的梦想而努力。 考查形容词词义辨析。necessary有必要的；famous著名的；successful成功的；hungry饥饿的。根据“Life is short”可知，此处是说我们都有必要为了梦想去努力，故选A。 37．B 【详解】句意：——凯特为什么不喜欢我？——我不知道。你得自己找出原因。 考查动词短语的用法。bring out带出，推出；find out找出，弄清楚；go out外出，出去；come out出来，公开。根据“the reason yourself”可知，是指找出不喜欢自己的原因，“the reason yourself”应使用“find out”，表示“查明或弄清楚”某事的原因或真相。故选B。 38．D 【详解】句意：——是什么让汤姆如此成功？——也许这与他的天赋和努力有关。 考查动词短语。is similar to和……相似；is up to取决于；is ready to准备好；has to do with和……有关。根据句中“makes Tom so successful”以及“his talent and hard work”可知，汤姆的成功可能和他的天赋和努力有关，短语“has to do with”意为“与……有关系”。故选D。 39．D 【详解】句意：——你觉得情景喜剧怎么样？——我真的很爱他们。它们是我最喜欢的。 考查动词辨析。don’t mind不介意；don’t like不喜欢；can’t stand不能忍受；really love真喜欢。根据“They are my favorite.”可知是真喜欢情景喜剧，是自己的最爱。故选D。 40．She is ready to dress up for the party 【详解】本句是陈述句。she作主语；is作谓语；ready作表语；to dress up for the party不定式短语作状语。故填She is ready to dress up for the party“她准备打扮一下去参加聚会”。 41．Do you want to watch the news 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，此句是一般疑问句；do放在句首，且首字母大写；you作主语；want作谓语；to watch the news动词不定式作宾语，故填Do you want to watch the news“你想看新闻吗”。 42．You can expect to learn a lot from talk shows 【详解】根据标点可知本句是陈述句。You作主语；情态动词can后接动词原形expect，expect to do sth“期待做某事”；to learn作动词宾语；a lot表示“非常”，修饰动词；from表示来源；talk shows是名词短语，表示“脱口秀”。故填You can expect to learn a lot from talk shows“你可以从谈话节目中学到很多东西”。 43．I can learn much from the news 【详解】分析所给单词及标点可知，该句应为陈述句。其中I作主语，can为情态动词，后接动词原形，learn“学习”作谓语，learn much“学到很多”，from the news作状语。故填I can learn much from the news.“我可以从新闻中学习到很多。” 44．What do you like about camping 【详解】分析所给单词和标点可知，该句是特殊疑问句；疑问词what置于句首，后接助动词do，do后接主语和实义动词，What do you like about sth“你喜欢某物的哪个方面”，camping“露营”，故填What do you like about camping“你喜欢露营的什么”。 45． What does 【详解】句意：凯蒂需要苹果来做热饮料。划线部分apples表示物，用what提问，后跟一般疑问句，need是实义动词，时态为一般现在时，主语是Kitty，疑问句需借助助动词does。故填What；does。 46． How’s weather 【详解】句意：萍乡这几天阴天。根据题干，划线部分cloudy表示天气情况，对此提问，可以用固定句型what’s the weather like in.../How’s the weather in...，结合题干可知，特殊疑问词用how，故填How’s；weather。 47．When does 【详解】句意：学校八点钟开始上课。划线部分表示时间，对其提问时，应用when引导特殊疑问句；原句是肯定句，使用一般现在时，谓语动词为实义动词starts，所以此处应用助动词does。故填When does。 48． educational as 【详解】句意：这个故事有教育意义，那个故事也有教育意义。此处可改为“这个故事和那个故事一样有教育意义”，as...as“和……一样”，中间加形容词的原级educational“有教育意义的”。故填educational；as。 49． may be 【详解】句意：也许露西在教室里。原句中maybe是副词，意思是“也许、可能”，在句中作状语，常位于句首，改写后的句子缺少谓语动词，may be意为“也许是、可能是”，may是情态动词，be是动词原形，两者构成完整的谓语形式，与原句意思相同。故填may；be。 50． Are any 【详解】句意：内江有一些美丽的公园。改为一般疑问句，需将be动词are放于句首，some一般不用于疑问句，应改为any。故填Are；any。 51． Are reading 【详解】句意：我正在客厅里看报纸。原句的主语是第一人称I，变为一般疑问句时，主语变为you，be动词变为are，放在句首主语之前；后跟现在分词reading；句首单词首字母大写。故填Are；reading。 52． Does read 【详解】句意：麦克经常在图书馆读书。考查肯定句变一般疑问句。原句中的reads是动词第三人称单数形式，改为一般疑问句时用Does+主语+动词原形+其他。故填Does；read。 53． Is exercising 【详解】句意：刘琳每天锻炼吗？根据题意可知，用now改写时，句子时态应用现在进行时，即am/is/are doing的结构，由于主语Liu Lin为三单，故此处应用is exercising，句子为一般疑问句，应将is置于句首。故填Is；exercising。 54． Why does 【详解】句意：她喜欢考拉，因为它们很可爱。对划线部分“because they are cute”提问，应用“why”来询问原因，时态为一般现在时，主语是she，疑问句中需用助动词does放于主语前。故填Why；does。 55．an 56．today’s 57．really 58．me 59．to watch 60．as 61．on 62．enjoyable 63．helps 64．educational 【导语】本文介绍了作者喜欢的电视节目。 55．句意：电视是许多家庭的重要组成部分。句中“part”表示泛指，且“important”以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an，故填an。 56．句意：看电视是当今生活的一种文化。today和“life”构成所属关系，应用“’s”构成名词所有格，故填today’s。 57．句意：我不知道第一台电视是什么时候出现的，但它确实是一件伟大的事情。此处应用副词在句中作状语，real的副词形式为“really”可知，故填really。 58．句意：然而，我妈妈不希望我看太多电视。根据“to watch TV too much”可知，此处是说不想让我看太多电视，此处应用宾格作动词“want”的宾语，故填me。 59．句意：但是当我看我最喜欢的电视节目《国家地理》时，她经常准备和我一起看。be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”，故填to watch。 60．句意：它讲述了一些关于世界的事情，比如动物、植物、山脉、河流和人。根据“animals, plants, mountains, rivers and people”可知，此处表示举例，应用such as，故填as。 61．句意：每次当我打开电视，世界展现在我面前，让我享受它的惊人的东西。根据“the world is brought before me”可知，此处是说打开电视，应用短语turn on，意为“打开”，故填on。 62．句意：我喜欢这个节目，因为它是愉快和有意义的。根据“and meaningful”可知，此处用形容词作系动词“is”的表语，enjoy的形容词为enjoyable，意为“愉快的”，故填enjoyable。 63．句意：它帮助我了解世界上正在发生的事情。此句为一般现在时，主语“It”为第三人称单数，help用第三人称单数，故填helps。 64．句意：我从来没有想过这样的教育项目会很有趣。“program”为名词，此处用形容词修饰，education的形容词为educational，意为“有教育意义的”，故填educational。 65．B 66．A 67．C 68．B 69．B 70．C 71．C 72．A 73．B 74．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了在一个夏日，一位老人兴高采烈地走在山上，花儿却因为快就要死了，让它很难过，老人告诉它：“过去的已经过去，未来的将要到来，你无法改变它们，但你可以决定享受你真正拥有的这一刻。 65．句意：他开始唱一首歌。 playing玩；singing唱歌；writing写；jumping跳。根据“He started…a song.”及下文中“continuing with the happy song he had been singing.”可知，空处为开始唱歌。故选B。 66．句意：老人转过身来，但他没有看见任何人。 but但是；so所以；or或者；though虽然。根据“The old man turned around…he saw no one.”可知老人转过身来，他没有看见任何人。空格前后句子为转折关系。故选A。 67．句意：“先生，你介意回答一个问题吗？”花儿问。 repeated重复；replied回复；asked问；answered回答。根据上文“Sir, would you mind answering a question?”可知，空处表示的是这朵花询问。故选C。 68．句意：你为什么这么高兴？ worried担心的；happy开心的；tired累的；sad伤心的。根据上文中“It was a summer day. An old man was taking a walk down a hill cheerfully. He started…a song.”可知，老人唱着歌，应该是问为什么这么开心。故选B。 69．句意：你不年轻，也许你剩下的日子不多了。 some一些，修饰可数和不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词；any任何。根据文中“You are not young and maybe you don’t have…days left.”可知“days”是可数名词复数，此处表达的没有很多天了，应填many。故选B。 70．句意：我的日子过去了，我要枯萎了。 have returned返回；have stood站；have passed过去；have wasted浪费。根据下文“I’m going to wither”可知，此处指的是我的时间已经流逝了。故选C。 71．句意：为什么要把这么美好的一天浪费在没有发生的事情上？ Where哪儿；What什么；Why为什么；How怎样。根据文中“…waste such a lovely day on something that hasn’t happened?”可知，空处指的是为什么要把这么美好的一天浪费在没有发生的事情上。故选C。 72．句意：花儿不太明白。 quite相当；quietly安静地；seldom很少；hardly几乎不。根据上文“But so what?…waste such a lovely day on something that hasn’t happened?”可知，空处指的花相当地不理解。故选A。 73．句意：但你可以决定享受你真正拥有的时间。 word话；time时间；voice声音；song歌曲。根据文中“But you can decide to enjoy the…that you truly have.”可知，空处指的是享受你所拥有的时间。故选B。 74．句意：他没有等待花的回答。 wait for等待；put away收起；drop by顺道拜访；put out熄灭。根据下文“the flower’s answer. He just walked away, continuing with the happy song he had been singing.”可知，空处指的是不等花回复。故选A。 75．B 76．C 77．D 78．C 【导语】本文讲述了最早的足球运动蹴鞠。 75．细节理解题。根据“Yet not many people know that Zibo (in Shandong province) is called ‘the home of football’.”可知，足球的起源地是淄博。故选B。 76．细节理解题。根据“ The ancient Chinese historical book Zhan Guo Ce says cuju was a fun game over 2,000 years ago.”可知，蹴鞠是一项古老的中国运动项目。故选C。 77．主旨大意题。根据“ The ancient Chinese historical book Zhan Guo Ce says cuju was a fun game over 2,000 years ago. …got out of people’s lives during the Ming Dynasty.”可知，第三段重点介绍了蹴鞠是如何发展的。故选D。 78．推理判断题。根据“Now cuju has also become a bridge for cultural exchanges.”可知，蹴鞠是跨文化交流的桥梁，推测可知，李伟鹏在中国-卡塔尔青少年交流活动展示蹴鞠的目的是展示中国传统文化。故选C。 79．B 80．D 81．A 82．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个新的电视剧《去有风的地方》，以及这个电视剧中拍摄的当地工艺品，食物，茶等。 79．词句猜测题。根据前文“The machines can save more time and cost less”可知机器可以减少时间减少花费，也就是这项工作更有效率。故选B。 80．细节理解题。根据“Finally, the third course will include honey, creating a richer smell.”可知放蜂蜜是为了有更丰富的香味。故选D。 81．细节理解题。根据“As local delicious food, it’s a must-try food for visitors to Yunnan”可知这是一种游客必尝的食物，所以很少有游客不吃，故选A。 82．篇章结构题。分析全文结构可知，文章为总分总结构。第一段引出主题；中间三段描述电视剧中三个比较典型的当地文化，即木雕，食物以及茶；最后一段总结全文，呼吁读者更关注中国文化。故选C。 83．D 84．B 85．B 86．D 87．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国舞者马蛟龙在伦敦街头跳舞的视频在网上非常受欢迎，他想借助这些视频把中国传统舞蹈介绍给更多人。 83．细节理解题。根据“Since 2019, he has been teaching classical Chinese dance at Goldsmiths, University of London.”可知2019年起他在伦敦大学金史密斯学院教授中国古典舞，所以他是一个舞蹈老师。故选D。 84．细节理解题。根据“he’s made short videos of himself dancing in London”以及下文可知他的视频是关于中国舞蹈的。故选B。 85．词句猜测题。根据“He then edited the video, added music and sent it to friends, who loved it and inspired him to share it online.”可知，他编辑了视频，添加了音乐，并将其发送给朋友，他们喜欢它，并激励他在网上分享。故选B。 86．推理判断题。根据“and most importantly, a great way to introduce traditional Chinese dance to more people, especially those in foreign Countries”可知，马蛟龙分享短视频是为了把中国传统舞蹈介绍给更多人。D项表述错误。故选D。 87．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国舞者马蛟龙在伦敦街头跳舞的视频在网上非常受欢迎，他想借助这些视频把中国传统舞蹈介绍给更多人。故选C。 88．A 89．C 90．C 91．B 92．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了福建浔埔村关于簪花这项风俗及它的寓意，以及黄荣兵开了一家沙龙，给游客簪花的故事。 88．词义猜测题。根据“Huang Rongbing, a 34-year-old salon (美发店) keeper, watched his mother make a bun at the back of her head and put colorful flowers into her hair when he was a child.”可知，小时候看着他的母亲在脑后扎一个发髻，并在头发上插上五颜六色的鲜花。因此划线单词的意思是“圆髻”。故选A。 89．细节理解题。根据“More and more people visit Xunpu to try this headdress. And it makes Huang happy because it keeps his salon busy and helps share the history and culture (文化) behind zanhua headdress.”可知，是更多的人来浔浦参观让他的店繁忙。故选C。 90．细节理解题。根据“When they put zanhua on their heads, they show their wish to be happy. They also think of the flowers as hope.”可知，浔埔的女人喜欢把簪花插在头发上，以此来感受幸福和希望。故选C。 91．细节理解题。根据“One of them is Hu Titi and she even brought zanhua to Sydney, Australia last year. She wore zanhua in her hair and took photos of herself at the Sydney Opera House.”可知，胡蒂蒂在澳大利亚展示过簪花。故选B。 92．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了福建浔埔村关于簪花这项风俗及它的寓意，以及黄荣兵开了一家沙龙，给游客簪花的故事。因此最佳标题是“一种特殊的头饰”。故选B。 93．D 94．A 95．B 96．B 97．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了几个关于中国传统文化的课余生活，说明了中国传统文化的流行。 93．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了几个关于中国传统文化的课余生活，最有可能出现在“生活”版块。故选D。 94．词义猜测题。根据“She is interested in it—it’s a fun way to color cloth.”可知，Tie-dye是一种染布的方式。故选A。 95．细节理解题。根据“They think tai chi helps them keep healthy and it is also good for their studies. It’s good exercise.”可知，津巴布韦的儿童选择练习太极是为了要健康强壮和帮助他们学习。故选B。 96．细节理解题。根据“Last weekend, she made a paper-cutting work of Rongbao. She felt excited to see it on the school wall.”可知，在学校的文化墙上可以看到Chole的剪纸作品。故选B。 97．推理判断题。通读全文可知，Li Chenxi喜欢扎染，津巴布韦的儿童练习太极以及Chole练习剪纸，他们对中国文化都很感兴趣。故选C。 98．例文: My favorite TV program My name is Li Hua. Now let me tell you something about my favorite TV program. My favorite TV program is Human and Nature. I watch it every evening with my brother. I like this TV program because it is really interesting. I can also learn a lot from it. The program tells us some stories and the living habits about animals and plants. Some animals in the program are so funny that they always make me laugh. And I also get to know that animals and plants are our friends. We must protect them. Human and Nature is a good TV program. It’s my favorite TV show. 【详解】[整总体介绍] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，属于材料作文； ②时态：采用“一般现在时” ③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，句子衔接自然，注意标点符号的使用。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，点明自己最喜欢的电视节目； 第二步，介绍自己观看的频率以及喜欢的原因； 第三步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①learn from向……学习 ②tell sb stories讲故事 ③get to know开始知道 [高分句型] 1 Some animals in the program are so funny that they always make me laugh.（结果状语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！26 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null