内容正文:
熊猫外交
中国熊猫外交:一只可爱的动物背后的大国战略
熊猫是中国国宝级动物,以其可爱、珍贵的形象,成为中国文化符号和外交利器。自1957年以来中国政府将熊猫作为礼品馈赠给其他国家,从而展示出中国人民的善意和友好。
熊猫外交的历史
熊猫外交可以追溯到1957年,中国政府将第一只熊猫“平平”馈赠给苏联。此后,中国陆续向其他国家馈赠了熊猫。这些熊猫都成为了各国动物园的明星,受到了广泛关注和喜爱。
熊猫外交的意义
1. 促进友好关系:熊猫作为中国的国宝级动物,具有极高的知名度和吸引力。馈赠熊猫可以为中国和其他国家之间构建友好的桥梁,促进两国之间的相互理解和合作。
2. 展示国家实力:熊猫外交不仅是文化交流的一种方式,同时也是体现国家实力和威望的重要手段。熊猫馈赠给其他国家,可以展示出中国的技术和管理水平,以及对于生态环境和野生动物保护事业的重视。
3. 增进国际形象:熊猫是一种珍稀的动物,被认为具有“和平使者”的象征意义。通过熊猫馈赠,中国可以向世界展示其文明、友好和温暖的形象,提升其在国际上的声誉和形象。
熊猫外交的展望
随着中国国力的增强和国家形象的不断提升,熊猫外交将继续发挥其重要作用。未来,中国政府还将继续推动熊猫馈赠,并且加强与其他国家在野生动物保护方面的合作,共同确保熊猫及其他珍稀动物的生存和繁衍。
总之,熊猫外交作为中国文化的重要组成部分,对于促进国际间的友好关系、展示国家实力和形象,都具有着不可忽视的作用。我们希望在未来能够更加积极地推动熊猫外交,让熊猫成为全球公认的和平使者和生态大使。
一、阅读理解
A
The national zoo in Washington, USA, started a great celebration for pandas. It lasted for about six months, from March 26 to August 27, 2022.
In 1972, USA and China agreed to build relationship between them. It’s a fantastical event, and it’s China’s great and important action. China decided to give away a pair of pandas to USA to show national friendship. So the first pair of pandas arrived at the national zoo in Washington. On that day, people in the zoo were so crowded that they wondered what pandas look like. From then on, China and USA started to learn from each other in education and culture.
In 2000, the second pair of pandas, Mei Xiang and Tian Tian got to the zoo. Now pandas and their babies are living in the zoo. To celebrate 50-year relationship, the zoo began this big celebration. People could take part in it both online and at the zoo. during the celebration, visitors could watch cartoon movie about story of pandas, Also they could enjoy the pandas’ daily photos. Every day many Americans came to the zoo to watch the pandas. I hope the pandas will keep the friendship between Americans and Chinese people.
1.When did the first a pair of pandas arrive in USA?
A.In 1972 B.In 1973 C.In 2000 D.In 2022
2.Why did the zoo begin a great celebration for pandas?
A.Because Americans people like Chinese pandas.
B.Because old pandas had a few babies.
C.Because USA-China relationship lasted for 50 years.
D.Because USA and China are famous big countries.
3.From the passage we know ______.
A.American people need pandas.
B.Pandas lived well in the USA zoo.
C.Pandas are important to USA.
D.Pandas take Chinese friendship to Americans.
B
Do you like pandas? Have you ever heard about giant panda Fu Bao? Here is some information about it.
Fu Bao — the female cub (幼崽) was the first giant panda born in South Korea in July 2020 and a successful example of overseas breeding. Since the 1990s, China has sent giant pandas to 20 countries. There are 49 giant pandas abroad now.
According to the agreement, overseas-born giant panda cubs will come back to China between the ages of 2 and 4. On April 3rd, 2024, Giant panda Fu Bao arrived at Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport in Sichuan Province, returning from South Korea.
Wei Rongping, deputy director of the giant panda center, said that when giant pandas returned to China, they have to adapt (适应) to a new environment, caregivers and food. In preparation for Fu Bao’s return, the giant panda center has set up a quarantine (检疫) area at the Wolong Shenshuping Base. During these days, a team of experts will help it adapt to its new living environment.
Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Wang Wenbin stated at a news conference in January that since its birth, Fu Bao has been deeply loved by people and has played a positive role in developing the friendship between China and South Korea.
4.How does the writer start the passage?
A.By listing numbers. B.By giving an example.
C.By asking questions. D.By telling a story.
5.Where was Fu Bao born?
A.In Chengdu. B.In South Korea. C.In North Korea. D.In Wolong.
6.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Fu Bao was the first successful example of overseas breeding.
B.Fu Bao came back to Chengdu, Sichuan Province at the age of 2.
C.Fu Bao adapted to the new environment quickly at the base.
D.Fu Bao helped develop the friendship between China and South Korea.
7.In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage?
A.Art. B.Sports. C.Animals. D.History.
C
It was reported in May 2024 that the China Wildlife Conservation Association (CWCA,中国野生动物保护协会) will send giant pandas Yun Chuan and Xin Bao to the San Diego Zoo in the United States, which is a symbol of a new 10-year period of international conservation partnership. The CWCA has organized experienced caretakers and doctors to go with the pandas to the US. The zoo is getting ready to provide the pandas with a larger and more comfortable living environment. It has also formed a team with special skills related with panda care, daily nursing, and scientific research.
The cooperation (合作) between the CWCA and the San Diego Zoo dates back to 1996 when Bai Yun and Shi Shi became the first pair of pandas to live in the zoo. Giant pandas Hua Mei, born in 1999, and Mei Sheng, born in 2003, who used to live there, are the result of China-US giant panda research cooperation. Over the past twenty years, the two sides have cooperated and solved many technical problems, including important discoveries in key areas like panda raising.
Since the 1990s, China has cooperated on giant panda conservation with 20 countries. “International cooperation in fields such as disease prevention and control, treatment, and wild training and reintroduction to the wild, has achieved good results. Giant pandas will facilitate communication between peoples and let people around the world know China better,” said Li, the leader of the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda.
“Scientific and educational outreach (延伸服务) also serves as a key role in international giant panda exchanges, allowing more people to understand giant pandas, which provides very good support for our efforts in protecting wild giant pandas,” Li said.
8.China’s sending Yun Chuan and Xin Bao to the San Diego Zoo means ________.
A.a good living condition for pandas B.a new age of conservation cooperation
C.a great achievement in scientific research D.a long-term plan for training panda caretakers
9.How long have the CWCA and the San Diego Zoo cooperated?
A.21 years. B.25 years. C.28 years. D.34 years.
10.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The history of the cooperation. B.The raising of the giant pandas.
C.The lives of the pandas in the US. D.The process of solving the problems.
11.What does the underlined word “facilitate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Expect. B.Create. C.Improve. D.Receive.
12.What do we know from the last paragraph?
A.Scientific research is well on its way. B.The outreach plays an important part.
C.The cooperation requires international support. D.Education about wildlife protection is a big success.
二、完形填空
A
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处 的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相对应的字母涂黑。
Eimei, a giant panda that has lived in Japan for 28 years, and his twin daughters arrived in Chengdu from Japan on Feb.22, 2023.
Speaking of Giant panda, people may think it is still a kind of 13 animals. But the good news is, populations are on the rise due to lots of efforts by Chinese conservation programs using new 14 technology. By actively guiding adult pandas to mate (交配), more and more panda babies are being 15
But today, there is an even bigger challenge. Baby pandas from these breeding programs are being reintroduced to the 16 , their native home. The first thing they have to learn is how to climb trees. Because in the forest, they may face 17 , such as other bears. The ability of young pandas to survive in the wild is mainly 18 by their mothers. The most important thing he has learned is great 19 , a natural instinct (天性) he gets from his wild panda mother.
In 2018, in the Daxiangling Nature Reserve, the Panda Returning Home Project Pilot Site was launched, which means giant panda reintroduction went a step 20 . This is a long yet hard journey, but no matter how 21 the path to the future is, and how many challenges we will 22 , we will be with you and accompany you home.
13.A.dangerous B.endangered C.rare D.unusual
14.A.feeding B.protecting C.breeding D.training
15.A.brought B.born C.helped D.guided
16.A.nature B.place C.forest D.wild
17.A.enemies B.animals C.friends D.danger
18.A.learned B.given C.taught D.acquired
19.A.chance B.character C.curiosity D.courage
20.A.closer B.further C.longer D.harder
21.A.rough B.endless C.bright D.lonely
22.A.find B.fight C.face D.focus
B
Panda Bing Xing and Hua Zuiba, along with their three children, arrived in Chengdu on March 1. They are the first group to return in 2024. It’s funny that they are the largest family to return in recent years. Before returning, the Madrid Zoo 23 a goodbye party for them.
It’s well-known that the panda is considered national 24 in China. In 1978, the Spanish King 25 China. After his visit, two pandas were invited to Spain. In fact, from 1957 to 1982, China 26 24 pandas to nine countries. They received 27 welcome there.
After they return, a young pair will head to the Madrid Zoo. They will continue acting the “panda 28 ” between the two countries. So in many people’s eyes, they are the communicating 29 between China and Spain.
Last month, the CWCA 30 an agreement with the Madrid Zoo. It’s mainly about how to call on everyone to 31 protect pandas. Since the 1990s, China has built up 32 panda protection relation with 26 organizations in 20 countries. This will make pandas live safely in the world. Everyone expects so. To everyone, it’s known that no trading, no killing.
23.A.faced B.cared C.acted D.held
24.A.treasure B.interest C.language D.journey
25.A.praised B.refused C.visited D.trusted
26.A.laid out B.gave away C.dealt with D.stuck to
27.A.noisy B.strict C.warm D.cheap
28.A.friendship B.attention C.examination D.difference
29.A.order B.bridge C.level D.pride
30.A.avoided B.invented C.divided D.reached
31.A.emptily B.hardly C.lastly D.actively
32.A.light B.usual C.strong D.simple
三、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With vets (兽医) and panda keepers from China and Korea, giant panda Fu Bao arrived at Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport in Sichuan Province at around 7:22 p.m. on April 3rd.
Fu Bao, which means 33 (luck) treasure, was born in July 2020. She is also the 34 (one) panda born naturally in South Korea. Because of her beautiful appearance and nice characters, she is 35 (deep) loved by both Koreans and Chinese. According to the agreement, baby pandas born in other 36 (country) have to come back to China when they are 2 to 4 years old. It was time for Fu Bao to come back this year. Everland Park (韩国爱宝乐园) said that over 1,000 people came every day 37 (see) Fu Bao before she had to leave. And on the morning of April 3rd, thousands of fans gathered together to say goodbye to her 38 it rained heavily.
In order to welcome Fu Bao back home, large screens with her pictures 39 (put) up in Chengdu, Chongqing and Beijing several days ago. Everything is new to Fu Bao. She has to get used to a new home, new keepers and new food. The panda center has prepared a special place where she can stay alone to make sure she is healthy enough. A team of experts 40 (help) her in the future months until she completely gets used to everything here. Many people want to know when she can meet the public again. Actually it depends. The period can change from 1 month to 8 months, or even 41 (long).
Fu Bao is a super star. She is not only our national treasure but the symbol of the friendship 42 China and South Korea.
四、选词填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
after one offer famous they give but panda later healthy from so
Two pandas were born at Everland Zoo. Panda mother Ai Bao 43 birth to the two babies on July 7, 2023. The first was 180g, and the second, born about 110 minutes 44 , was 140g.
It is the first time for Ai Bao to produce the twin pandas in South Korea, 45 it is the second time for her to become a mother. Her 46 child, Fu Bao, was born on July 20, 2020. Panda parents Ai Bao and Le Bao came to South Korea 47 China in 2016.
“The mother and the twins are really healthy now,” a worker at Everland Zoo said, “Ai Bao is trying her best to look after her new babies, and zookeepers plan to 48 her more help.”
The Everland zookeeper, Kang Chul-won, is 49 as Fu Bao’s grandfather. He said, “I am so happy about the first birth of twin baby pandas in South Korea. We will take good care of them and 50 will give hope and happiness to many people.”
Now, Everland will not show the two little 51 to all the people in the zoo. They will help them grow 52 and stronger. Not only Everland, but also the world is trying to protect pandas.
五、补全对话
在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: Guess what? I visited the Panda Base yesterday and saw Meng Xiang and Meng Yuan there.
B: You mean the twin pandas in Germany?
A: Yes. But they have just 53 . Many people come to Chengdu to visit them now.
B: Tell me more about them, please.
A: OK. Meng Xiang and Meng Yuan’s parents were lent to Germany for research some years ago. On the day of their arrival, they were 54 warmly as stars in Berlin Zoo Five years ago they gave birth to Meng Xiang and Meng Yuan. Zoo workers there even held big celebrations for their birth.
B: Wow. It seems that they have enjoyed high 55 in Germany.
A: Right. Germans like pandas very much. The zoo workers even 56 to making videos of Meng Xiang and Meng Yuan in the five years. Every important moment of their growth was 57 carefully. They hoped the videos could leave a beautiful 58 to them.
B: German friends really 59 their time spent with the pandas. Then why don’t they stay in Germany any longer?
A: There is an agreement between China and other countries. All pandas that were born abroad must be returned to China.
B: I see. But they never got 60 from Berlin Zoo in those years. I worry that a sudden change of the 61 may influence their life more or less. Have they got used to life here?
A: Of course. Under the good 62 of the Base’s working staff, the two pandas are quite healthy and lively.
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熊猫外交
中国熊猫外交:一只可爱的动物背后的大国战略
熊猫是中国国宝级动物,以其可爱、珍贵的形象,成为中国文化符号和外交利器。自1957年以来中国政府将熊猫作为礼品馈赠给其他国家,从而展示出中国人民的善意和友好。
熊猫外交的历史
熊猫外交可以追溯到1957年,中国政府将第一只熊猫“平平”馈赠给苏联。此后,中国陆续向其他国家馈赠了熊猫。这些熊猫都成为了各国动物园的明星,受到了广泛关注和喜爱。
熊猫外交的意义
1. 促进友好关系:熊猫作为中国的国宝级动物,具有极高的知名度和吸引力。馈赠熊猫可以为中国和其他国家之间构建友好的桥梁,促进两国之间的相互理解和合作。
2. 展示国家实力:熊猫外交不仅是文化交流的一种方式,同时也是体现国家实力和威望的重要手段。熊猫馈赠给其他国家,可以展示出中国的技术和管理水平,以及对于生态环境和野生动物保护事业的重视。
3. 增进国际形象:熊猫是一种珍稀的动物,被认为具有“和平使者”的象征意义。通过熊猫馈赠,中国可以向世界展示其文明、友好和温暖的形象,提升其在国际上的声誉和形象。
熊猫外交的展望
随着中国国力的增强和国家形象的不断提升,熊猫外交将继续发挥其重要作用。未来,中国政府还将继续推动熊猫馈赠,并且加强与其他国家在野生动物保护方面的合作,共同确保熊猫及其他珍稀动物的生存和繁衍。
总之,熊猫外交作为中国文化的重要组成部分,对于促进国际间的友好关系、展示国家实力和形象,都具有着不可忽视的作用。我们希望在未来能够更加积极地推动熊猫外交,让熊猫成为全球公认的和平使者和生态大使。
一、阅读理解
A
The national zoo in Washington, USA, started a great celebration for pandas. It lasted for about six months, from March 26 to August 27, 2022.
In 1972, USA and China agreed to build relationship between them. It’s a fantastical event, and it’s China’s great and important action. China decided to give away a pair of pandas to USA to show national friendship. So the first pair of pandas arrived at the national zoo in Washington. On that day, people in the zoo were so crowded that they wondered what pandas look like. From then on, China and USA started to learn from each other in education and culture.
In 2000, the second pair of pandas, Mei Xiang and Tian Tian got to the zoo. Now pandas and their babies are living in the zoo. To celebrate 50-year relationship, the zoo began this big celebration. People could take part in it both online and at the zoo. during the celebration, visitors could watch cartoon movie about story of pandas, Also they could enjoy the pandas’ daily photos. Every day many Americans came to the zoo to watch the pandas. I hope the pandas will keep the friendship between Americans and Chinese people.
1.When did the first a pair of pandas arrive in USA?
A.In 1972 B.In 1973 C.In 2000 D.In 2022
2.Why did the zoo begin a great celebration for pandas?
A.Because Americans people like Chinese pandas.
B.Because old pandas had a few babies.
C.Because USA-China relationship lasted for 50 years.
D.Because USA and China are famous big countries.
3.From the passage we know ______.
A.American people need pandas.
B.Pandas lived well in the USA zoo.
C.Pandas are important to USA.
D.Pandas take Chinese friendship to Americans.
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D
【知识点】合作与交流、国际事务、记叙文
【导语】本文介绍了熊猫在中美关系中的作用。
1.细节理解题。根据“In 1972, USA and China agreed to build relationship between them. It’s a fantastical event, and it’s China’s great and important action. China decided to give away a pair of pandas to USA to show national friendship.”可知第一对大熊猫是1972年到达美国的。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“To celebrate 50-year relationship, the zoo began this big celebration.”可知为了庆祝50年的合作,动物园开始了这场盛大的庆祝活动。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“In 1972, USA and China agreed to build relationship between them. It’s a fantastical event, and it’s China’s great and important action. China decided to give away a pair of pandas to USA to show national friendship.”可知熊猫把中国的友谊带给了美国。故选D。
B
Do you like pandas? Have you ever heard about giant panda Fu Bao? Here is some information about it.
Fu Bao — the female cub (幼崽) was the first giant panda born in South Korea in July 2020 and a successful example of overseas breeding. Since the 1990s, China has sent giant pandas to 20 countries. There are 49 giant pandas abroad now.
According to the agreement, overseas-born giant panda cubs will come back to China between the ages of 2 and 4. On April 3rd, 2024, Giant panda Fu Bao arrived at Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport in Sichuan Province, returning from South Korea.
Wei Rongping, deputy director of the giant panda center, said that when giant pandas returned to China, they have to adapt (适应) to a new environment, caregivers and food. In preparation for Fu Bao’s return, the giant panda center has set up a quarantine (检疫) area at the Wolong Shenshuping Base. During these days, a team of experts will help it adapt to its new living environment.
Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Wang Wenbin stated at a news conference in January that since its birth, Fu Bao has been deeply loved by people and has played a positive role in developing the friendship between China and South Korea.
4.How does the writer start the passage?
A.By listing numbers. B.By giving an example.
C.By asking questions. D.By telling a story.
5.Where was Fu Bao born?
A.In Chengdu. B.In South Korea. C.In North Korea. D.In Wolong.
6.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Fu Bao was the first successful example of overseas breeding.
B.Fu Bao came back to Chengdu, Sichuan Province at the age of 2.
C.Fu Bao adapted to the new environment quickly at the base.
D.Fu Bao helped develop the friendship between China and South Korea.
7.In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage?
A.Art. B.Sports. C.Animals. D.History.
【答案】4.C 5.B 6.D 7.C
【知识点】常见动物、说明文
【导语】本文主要介绍了出生在韩国的大熊猫福宝回到故乡成都,并逐步适应新生活的故事。
4. 细节理解题。根据“Do you like pandas? Have you ever heard about giant panda Fu Bao?”可知,文章通过问问题开始文章的,故选C。
5. 细节理解题。根据“Fu Bao—the female cub (幼崽) was the first giant panda born in South Korea”可知,福宝出生于韩国,故选B。
6. 细节理解题。根据“Fu Bao has been deeply loved by people and has played a positive role in developing the friendship between China and South Korea.”可知,福宝帮助发展了中国和韩国之间的友谊。故选D。
7.推理判断题。文章主要介绍了出生在韩国的大熊猫福宝回到故乡成都,并逐步适应新生活的故事,所以可能在报纸的动物部分看到,故选C。
C
It was reported in May 2024 that the China Wildlife Conservation Association (CWCA,中国野生动物保护协会) will send giant pandas Yun Chuan and Xin Bao to the San Diego Zoo in the United States, which is a symbol of a new 10-year period of international conservation partnership. The CWCA has organized experienced caretakers and doctors to go with the pandas to the US. The zoo is getting ready to provide the pandas with a larger and more comfortable living environment. It has also formed a team with special skills related with panda care, daily nursing, and scientific research.
The cooperation (合作) between the CWCA and the San Diego Zoo dates back to 1996 when Bai Yun and Shi Shi became the first pair of pandas to live in the zoo. Giant pandas Hua Mei, born in 1999, and Mei Sheng, born in 2003, who used to live there, are the result of China-US giant panda research cooperation. Over the past twenty years, the two sides have cooperated and solved many technical problems, including important discoveries in key areas like panda raising.
Since the 1990s, China has cooperated on giant panda conservation with 20 countries. “International cooperation in fields such as disease prevention and control, treatment, and wild training and reintroduction to the wild, has achieved good results. Giant pandas will facilitate communication between peoples and let people around the world know China better,” said Li, the leader of the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda.
“Scientific and educational outreach (延伸服务) also serves as a key role in international giant panda exchanges, allowing more people to understand giant pandas, which provides very good support for our efforts in protecting wild giant pandas,” Li said.
8.China’s sending Yun Chuan and Xin Bao to the San Diego Zoo means ________.
A.a good living condition for pandas B.a new age of conservation cooperation
C.a great achievement in scientific research D.a long-term plan for training panda caretakers
9.How long have the CWCA and the San Diego Zoo cooperated?
A.21 years. B.25 years. C.28 years. D.34 years.
10.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The history of the cooperation. B.The raising of the giant pandas.
C.The lives of the pandas in the US. D.The process of solving the problems.
11.What does the underlined word “facilitate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Expect. B.Create. C.Improve. D.Receive.
12.What do we know from the last paragraph?
A.Scientific research is well on its way. B.The outreach plays an important part.
C.The cooperation requires international support. D.Education about wildlife protection is a big success.
【答案】8.B 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.B
【知识点】科普知识、说明文、濒危生物
【导语】本文介绍了中国对大熊猫外交的重视程度,并呼吁人们保护大熊猫。
8.细节理解题。根据“It was reported in May 2024 that the China Wildlife Conservation Association will send giant pandas Yun Chuan and Xin Bao to the San Diego Zoo in the United States, which is a symbol of a new 10-year period of international conservation partnership.”可知中国野生动物保护协会将把大熊猫云川和鑫宝送往美国圣地亚哥动物园,这标志着双方新的10年国际保护伙伴关系。故选B。
9.推理判断题。根据“The cooperation between the CWCA and the San Diego Zoo dates back to 1996 when Bai Yun and Shi Shi became the first pair of pandas to live in the zoo.”可知中国野生动物保护协会和圣地亚哥动物园的合作是从1996年开始,到现在已经28年了。故选C。
10.推理判断题。根据“The cooperation between the CWCA and the San Diego Zoo dates back to 1996 when Bai Yun and Shi Shi became the first pair of pandas to live in the zoo.”可知本段介绍了中国野生动物保护协会和圣地亚哥动物园的合作。故选A。
11.词义推断题。根据“Giant pandas will facilitate communication between peoples and let people around the world know China better”可知大熊猫会促进人们的沟通,让世界人们了解中国,facilitate有“促进”的意思,用improve意思相近。故选C。
12.推理判断题。根据“Scientific and educational outreach also serves as a key role in international giant panda exchanges, allowing more people to understand giant pandas, which provides very good support for our efforts in protecting wild giant pandas,”可知最后一段介绍了延伸服务的重要作用。故选B。
二、完形填空
A
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处 的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相对应的字母涂黑。
Eimei, a giant panda that has lived in Japan for 28 years, and his twin daughters arrived in Chengdu from Japan on Feb.22, 2023.
Speaking of Giant panda, people may think it is still a kind of 13 animals. But the good news is, populations are on the rise due to lots of efforts by Chinese conservation programs using new 14 technology. By actively guiding adult pandas to mate (交配), more and more panda babies are being 15
But today, there is an even bigger challenge. Baby pandas from these breeding programs are being reintroduced to the 16 , their native home. The first thing they have to learn is how to climb trees. Because in the forest, they may face 17 , such as other bears. The ability of young pandas to survive in the wild is mainly 18 by their mothers. The most important thing he has learned is great 19 , a natural instinct (天性) he gets from his wild panda mother.
In 2018, in the Daxiangling Nature Reserve, the Panda Returning Home Project Pilot Site was launched, which means giant panda reintroduction went a step 20 . This is a long yet hard journey, but no matter how 21 the path to the future is, and how many challenges we will 22 , we will be with you and accompany you home.
13.A.dangerous B.endangered C.rare D.unusual
14.A.feeding B.protecting C.breeding D.training
15.A.brought B.born C.helped D.guided
16.A.nature B.place C.forest D.wild
17.A.enemies B.animals C.friends D.danger
18.A.learned B.given C.taught D.acquired
19.A.chance B.character C.curiosity D.courage
20.A.closer B.further C.longer D.harder
21.A.rough B.endless C.bright D.lonely
22.A.find B.fight C.face D.focus
【答案】
13.B 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.B 21.A 22.C
【知识点】常见动物、科普知识
【导语】本文讲述了大熊猫Eimei及其双胞胎女儿从日本返回成都,以及中国对于大熊猫保护与重新引入野外的努力。
13.句意:人们或许会认为大熊猫仍然是一种濒危动物。
dangerous危险的;endangered濒危的;rare稀有的;unusual不寻常的。根据“good news is, populations are on the rise”可知,此处指的是大熊猫曾经的濒危状态。故选B。
14.句意:由于中国的保护计划采用了新的繁育技术,大熊猫数量在不断增加。
feeding喂养;protecting保护;breeding繁育;training训练。根据“By actively guiding adult pandas to mate (交配)”可知,此处是指新的繁育技术。故选C。
15.句意:通过积极引导成年大熊猫交配,越来越多的熊猫宝宝正在出生。
brought带来;born出生;helped帮助;guided引导。根据“more and more panda babies are being”可知,此处指熊猫宝宝出生。故选B。
16.句意:这些繁育计划中的熊猫宝宝正在被重新引入野外,他们的故乡。
nature自然;place地方;forest森林;wild野外。根据“their native home.”和“The ability of young pandas to survive in the wild”可知,大熊猫的故乡是在野外。故选D。
17.句意:因为在森林中,他们可能面临敌人,如其他熊。
enemies敌人;animals动物;friends朋友;danger危险。根据“such as other bears.”可知,此处指的是敌人。故选A。
18.句意:幼年熊猫在野外的生存能力主要由它们的母亲教会。
learned学习;given给予;taught教导;acquired获得。根据“The ability of young pandas to survive in the wild”可知,此处是指幼年熊猫的生存能力主要由它们的母亲教会的。故选C。
19.句意:他学会的最重要的是勇气,这是从他野生的熊猫母亲那里得到的一种自然本能。
chance机会;character性格;curiosity好奇心;courage勇气。根据“The most important thing he has learned is great”可知,幼年熊猫从他野生的熊猫母亲那里会学到勇气。故选D。
20.句意:2018年,在大相岭自然保护区,熊猫返乡项目试点启动,这意味着大熊猫的再引入迈出了更远的一步。
closer更近的;further更远的;longer更长的;harder更难的。根据“which means giant panda reintroduction went a step”可知,这里指的是更远的一步。故选B。
21.句意:这是一段漫长而艰难的旅程,但无论未来的道路多么坎坷,无论我们将面临多少挑战,我们都将与你们同在,陪伴你们回家。
rough崎岖的;endless无尽的;bright明亮的;lonely孤独的。根据“This is a long yet hard journey,”可知,这条路漫长而艰难,这里指的是未来崎岖的道路。故选A。
22.句意:这是一段漫长而艰难的旅程,但无论未来的道路多么坎坷,无论我们将面临多少挑战,我们都将与你们同在,陪伴你们回家。
find发现;fight战斗;face面对;focus集中。根据“many challenges”可知,和挑战搭配的动词是face。故选C。
B
Panda Bing Xing and Hua Zuiba, along with their three children, arrived in Chengdu on March 1. They are the first group to return in 2024. It’s funny that they are the largest family to return in recent years. Before returning, the Madrid Zoo 23 a goodbye party for them.
It’s well-known that the panda is considered national 24 in China. In 1978, the Spanish King 25 China. After his visit, two pandas were invited to Spain. In fact, from 1957 to 1982, China 26 24 pandas to nine countries. They received 27 welcome there.
After they return, a young pair will head to the Madrid Zoo. They will continue acting the “panda 28 ” between the two countries. So in many people’s eyes, they are the communicating 29 between China and Spain.
Last month, the CWCA 30 an agreement with the Madrid Zoo. It’s mainly about how to call on everyone to 31 protect pandas. Since the 1990s, China has built up 32 panda protection relation with 26 organizations in 20 countries. This will make pandas live safely in the world. Everyone expects so. To everyone, it’s known that no trading, no killing.
23.A.faced B.cared C.acted D.held
24.A.treasure B.interest C.language D.journey
25.A.praised B.refused C.visited D.trusted
26.A.laid out B.gave away C.dealt with D.stuck to
27.A.noisy B.strict C.warm D.cheap
28.A.friendship B.attention C.examination D.difference
29.A.order B.bridge C.level D.pride
30.A.avoided B.invented C.divided D.reached
31.A.emptily B.hardly C.lastly D.actively
32.A.light B.usual C.strong D.simple
【答案】
23.D 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.D 31.D 32.C
【知识点】常见动物
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国大熊猫“冰星”和“花嘴巴”及其三个孩子返回成都,以及中国与世界其他国家之间的大熊猫交流、保护情况,突显了大熊猫作为友谊和文化交流使者的角色。
23.句意:在返回之前,马德里动物园为它们举行了告别派对。
faced面对;cared关心;acted扮演;held举办。根据空后“a goodbye party”可知,此处指举办告别派对。故选D。
24.句意:众所周知,熊猫被认为是中国的国宝。
treasure珍宝;interest兴趣;language语言;journey旅行。根据“panda is considered national...”和常识可知,熊猫是国宝。故选A。
25.句意:1978年,西班牙国王访华。
praised表扬;refused拒绝;visited拜访;trusted相信。根据下文“After his visit”可知,西班牙国王拜访中国。故选C。
26.句意:事实上,从1957年到1982年,中国向9个国家赠送了24只大熊猫。
laid out布置;gave away赠送;dealt with处理;stuck to遵守。根据“...24 pandas to nine countries.”可知,应是把熊猫赠送给这九个国家。故选B。
27.句意:它们在那里受到了热烈欢迎。
noisy吵闹的;strict严格的;warm热心的,友好的;cheap便宜的。根据上文“After his visit, two pandas were invited to Spain.”可知,熊猫是被邀请过去的,应该会得到热烈欢迎,warm符合语境。故选C。
28.句意:它们将继续履行两国之间的“熊猫友谊”。
friendship友谊;attention注意;examination检查;difference差异。根据“between the two countries.”可知,这里指的是熊猫“友谊”。故选A。
29.句意:所以在很多人眼里,它们是中西之间沟通的桥梁。
order命令;bridge桥梁;level水平;pride骄傲。根据“the communicating...between China and Spain.”可知,熊猫是两国之间沟通的桥梁。故选B。
30.句意:上个月,CWCA与马德里动物园达成了一项协议。
avoided避免;invented发明;divided分开;reached达成。reach an agreement“达成一项协议”。故选D。
31.句意:它主要是关于如何呼吁大家积极保护大熊猫。
emptily空虚地;hardly几乎不;lastly最后;actively积极地。根据“call on everyone to...protect pandas.”可知,号召人们积极地保护熊猫。故选D。
32.句意:自上世纪90年代以来,中国已与20个国家的26个组织建立了牢固的大熊猫保护关系。
light轻的;usual通常的;strong坚固的;simple简单的。根据“built up...panda protection relation”可知,此处指建立了牢固的保护关系。故选C。
三、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With vets (兽医) and panda keepers from China and Korea, giant panda Fu Bao arrived at Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport in Sichuan Province at around 7:22 p.m. on April 3rd.
Fu Bao, which means 33 (luck) treasure, was born in July 2020. She is also the 34 (one) panda born naturally in South Korea. Because of her beautiful appearance and nice characters, she is 35 (deep) loved by both Koreans and Chinese. According to the agreement, baby pandas born in other 36 (country) have to come back to China when they are 2 to 4 years old. It was time for Fu Bao to come back this year. Everland Park (韩国爱宝乐园) said that over 1,000 people came every day 37 (see) Fu Bao before she had to leave. And on the morning of April 3rd, thousands of fans gathered together to say goodbye to her 38 it rained heavily.
In order to welcome Fu Bao back home, large screens with her pictures 39 (put) up in Chengdu, Chongqing and Beijing several days ago. Everything is new to Fu Bao. She has to get used to a new home, new keepers and new food. The panda center has prepared a special place where she can stay alone to make sure she is healthy enough. A team of experts 40 (help) her in the future months until she completely gets used to everything here. Many people want to know when she can meet the public again. Actually it depends. The period can change from 1 month to 8 months, or even 41 (long).
Fu Bao is a super star. She is not only our national treasure but the symbol of the friendship 42 China and South Korea.
【答案】
33.lucky 34.first 35.deeply 36.countries 37.to see 38.though/although 39.were put 40.will help 41.longer 42.between
【知识点】常见动物
【导语】本文主要介绍了大熊猫福宝的回国。
33.句意:福宝,意为幸运宝藏,出生于2020年7月。此处修饰名词应用形容词,名词luck的形容词为lucky,意为“幸运的”,在句中作定语,故填lucky。
34.句意:她也是韩国第一只自然出生的熊猫。根据“She is also the...panda born naturally”可知,这里指她是第一只自然出生的熊猫,所以此处应用one的序数词first,意为“第一”,故填first。
35.句意:由于她美丽的外表和善良的性格,深受韩国人和中国人的喜爱。此处修饰动词应用副词,形容词deep的副词为deeply,意为“深深地”,故填deeply。
36.句意:根据协议规定,在其他国家出生的大熊猫幼仔在长到2至4岁时必须返回中国。other后跟名词复数,故填countries。
37.句意:韩国爱宝乐园表示,每天都有超过1,000 人前来探望福宝,之后她才不得不离开。分析句子,此处表目的,应用动词不定式,故填to see。
38.句意:4月3日早上,尽管下着大雨,成千上万的歌迷聚集在一起向她道别。前后句表示让步,所以用though/although引导让步状语从句,故填though/although。
39.句意:为了欢迎福宝归来,成都、重庆、北京等地日前都挂出了福宝的巨幅照片。分析句子,主语“large screens with her pictures”和谓语“put up”之间是被动关系,又根据“several days ago”可知,该句为一般过去时被动语态“was/were+动词过去分词”,主语为复数,be动词用were,故填were put。
40.句意:在接下来的几个月里,一个专家团队将帮助她,直到她完全适应这里的一切。根据“in the future months”可知,该句为一般将来时“will do”,故填will help。
41.句意:期限可以从1个月更改为8个月,甚至更长。even后跟比较级形式,故填longer。
42.句意:她不仅是我们的国宝,也是中韩友谊的象征。“between...and...”意为“在……和……之间”,故填between。
四、选词填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
after one offer famous they give but panda later healthy from so
Two pandas were born at Everland Zoo. Panda mother Ai Bao 43 birth to the two babies on July 7, 2023. The first was 180g, and the second, born about 110 minutes 44 , was 140g.
It is the first time for Ai Bao to produce the twin pandas in South Korea, 45 it is the second time for her to become a mother. Her 46 child, Fu Bao, was born on July 20, 2020. Panda parents Ai Bao and Le Bao came to South Korea 47 China in 2016.
“The mother and the twins are really healthy now,” a worker at Everland Zoo said, “Ai Bao is trying her best to look after her new babies, and zookeepers plan to 48 her more help.”
The Everland zookeeper, Kang Chul-won, is 49 as Fu Bao’s grandfather. He said, “I am so happy about the first birth of twin baby pandas in South Korea. We will take good care of them and 50 will give hope and happiness to many people.”
Now, Everland will not show the two little 51 to all the people in the zoo. They will help them grow 52 and stronger. Not only Everland, but also the world is trying to protect pandas.
【答案】
43.gave 44.later 45.but 46.first 47.from 48.offer 49.famous 50.they 51.pandas 52.healthier
【知识点】常见动物
【导语】本文主要介绍了熊猫妈妈爱宝在韩国诞生双胞胎熊猫的情况。
43.句意:熊猫妈妈爱宝于2023年7月7日生下了这两个宝宝。根据“birth to the two babies on July 7, 2023.”可知,此处表示熊猫生宝宝,结合备选词give“给”,give birth to意为“生孩子,产崽”,固定短语,时态为一般过去时,give的过去式为gave。故填gave。
44.句意:第一个重180克,第二个,大约110分钟后出生,重140克。根据“The first was 180g, and the second, born about 110 minutes ...”可知,此处表示时间先后,结合备选词later“随后,之后”,副词,符合语境。故填later。
45.句意:这是爱宝在韩国首次产下双胞胎熊猫,但她已经是第二次当妈妈了。根据“It is the first time for Ai Bao to produce the twin pandas in South Korea, ... it is the second time for her to become a mother.”可知,两个句子结构完整,中间缺少连词,前后表示转折意义,结合备选词but“但是”,连词,符合语境。故填but。
46.句意:她的第一个孩子,福宝,于2020年7月20日出生。根据上文“it is the second time for her to become a mother.”可知,熊猫妈妈之前还生过一胎,因此此处表示她的第一个孩子,结合备选词one,此处需用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
47.句意:熊猫父母爱宝和乐宝于2016年从中国来到韩国。根据“came to South Korea ... China”可知,此处表示来自中国,结合备选词from“来自”,介词,符合语境。故填from。
48.句意:爱宝正在尽她最大的努力照顾她的新宝宝,动物园管理员计划给她更多的帮助。根据“her more help.”可知,此处表示提供帮助,结合备选词offer“提供,给予”,offer sb. sth.意为“给某人提供某物”,不定式to后接动词原形。故填offer。
49.句意:乐天动物园管理员康哲元被誉为福宝的“爷爷”。根据“The Everland zookeeper, Kang Chul-won, is ... as Fu Bao’s grandfather.”结合备选词famous“著名的”,be famous as 意为“作为……而出名”,符合语境。故填famous。
50.句意:我们会好好照顾它们,它们会给许多人带来希望和快乐。根据“We will take good care of them and ... will give hope and happiness to many people.”可知,空格处指代两个熊猫宝宝,结合备选词they,人称代词主格,符合语境。故填they。
51.句意:现在,乐天不会向动物园里的所有人展示这两个小熊猫。根据“two little”可知,此处指两个熊猫宝宝,结合备选词panda符合句意,表示两个熊猫需用复数形式pandas。故填pandas。
52.句意:他们会帮助它们长得更健康、更强壮。根据“grow ... and stronger.”可知,此处表示长得如何,结合备选词healthy“健康的”,符合语境,and并列两个同类型的词,stronger为比较级,因此也用healthy的比较级healthier,表示更健康。故填healthier。
五、补全对话
在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: Guess what? I visited the Panda Base yesterday and saw Meng Xiang and Meng Yuan there.
B: You mean the twin pandas in Germany?
A: Yes. But they have just 53 . Many people come to Chengdu to visit them now.
B: Tell me more about them, please.
A: OK. Meng Xiang and Meng Yuan’s parents were lent to Germany for research some years ago. On the day of their arrival, they were 54 warmly as stars in Berlin Zoo Five years ago they gave birth to Meng Xiang and Meng Yuan. Zoo workers there even held big celebrations for their birth.
B: Wow. It seems that they have enjoyed high 55 in Germany.
A: Right. Germans like pandas very much. The zoo workers even 56 to making videos of Meng Xiang and Meng Yuan in the five years. Every important moment of their growth was 57 carefully. They hoped the videos could leave a beautiful 58 to them.
B: German friends really 59 their time spent with the pandas. Then why don’t they stay in Germany any longer?
A: There is an agreement between China and other countries. All pandas that were born abroad must be returned to China.
B: I see. But they never got 60 from Berlin Zoo in those years. I worry that a sudden change of the 61 may influence their life more or less. Have they got used to life here?
A: Of course. Under the good 62 of the Base’s working staff, the two pandas are quite healthy and lively.
【答案】
53.returned 54.welcomed 55.popularity 56.stuck 57.recorded 58.memory 59.enjoyed 60.separated 61.environment 62.care
【知识点】常见动物、询问
【导语】本文是A、B两个人的对话,A和B谈论从德国回到成都的两只熊猫“梦想”和“梦圆”。
53.根据上文“You mean the twin pandas in Germany?”和下文“ Many people come to Chengdu to visit them now.”可知,两只熊猫从德国返回到了成都,该句应用现在完成时,其结构式是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词,返回“renturn”的过去分词是“returned”。故填returned。
54.根据下文“ Zoo workers there even held big celebrations for their birth.”可知,两只熊猫在德国受到了热烈欢迎,主语和谓语动词存在动宾关系且动作发生在过去,用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构式是:主语+was/were+动词的过去分词,欢迎“welcome”的过去分词是“welcomed”。故填welcomed。
55.根据上文“On the day of their arrival, they were...held big celebrations for their birth.”和下文“ Right. Germans like pandas very much.”可知,熊猫在德国很受欢迎,enjoyed high popularity“很受欢迎”。故填popularity。
56.根据上文“Germans like pandas very much. ”和下文“making videos of Meng Xiang and Meng Yuan in the five years”可知,动物园的工作人员甚至在五年内坚持为两只熊猫制作视频,stick to doing sth.“坚持做某事”,应用一般过去时,stick的过去式“stuck”。故填stuck。
57.根据上文“The zoo workers... making videos of Meng Xiang and Meng Yuan in the five years. ”可知两只熊猫的每一个成长时刻都被动物园的工作人员通过视频记录下来,主语和谓语动词存在动宾关系且动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构式是:主语+was/were+动词的过去分词,记录“record”的过去分词是“recorded”。故填recorded。
58.根据空前“They hoped the videos could leave a beautiful ”可知,通过视频给熊猫留下美好的回忆,回忆“memory”,前面有冠词a,用名词单数形式。故填memory。
59.根据上文“ Germans like pandas very much.”可知,德国朋友们真的很享受和大熊猫在一起的时光,enjoy one’s time “享受时光”,用过去式。故填enjoyed。
60.根据上文“The zoo workers...in the five years. ”和“All pandas that were born abroad must be returned to China.”可知两只熊猫在德国期间从未与柏林动物园分开过,get separated from “与……分离”。故填separated。
61.根据下文“Have they got used to life here?”可知,环境的突然改变可能会影响他们的生活,环境“environment”。故填environment。
62.根据下文“ the two pandas are quite healthy and lively”可知,在熊猫基地工作人员的精心照料下,两只熊猫非常健康和活泼,照料“care”。故填care。
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