Unit 2 Topic 3 Section D 复习题 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语八年级上册

仁爱版八上英语 unit 2 topic 3 Section D复习题 一、单项选择 1. —Must I finish my homework now? —No, you _. You can do it tomorrow. A. mustn't B. don't have to C. shouldn't D. couldn't 2. We _ exercise every day to keep healthy. A. must B. have to C. should D. may 3. You should warm up before _ sports. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played 4. —I'm afraid I'm too tired to walk on. —_. You can have a rest. A. Don't worry B. No problem C. That's too bad D. Come on 5. It's bad for your health to drink _ water when you exercise. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too 6. If you hurt yourself while exercising, you should _ until you feel better. A. stop B. to stop C. stopping D. stopped 7. We don't have to spend a lot of money _. A. exercise B. exercising C. to exercise D. exercised 8. You should say no _ smoking and drinking. A. for B. to C. with D. of 9. —Can I take a message? —Sure. Please tell her _ call me back. A. to B. for C. of D. about 10. I'd like _ to Dr. Li Yuping. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. spoke 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. You should do some cleaning by _ (you). 2. We must _ (prevent) the flu. 3. The boy hurt _ (he) when he played football. 4. We should drink enough _ (water) every day. 5. She enjoys _ (read) books in her free time. 三、句型转换 1. You must do your homework first. (改为否定句) You _ _ do your homework first. 2. We have to wear masks in public places. (改为一般疑问句) _ you _ to wear masks in public places? 3. She should drink some hot tea. (对划线部分提问) _ should she _? 4. I hurt myself when I played basketball. (对划线部分提问) _ _ you hurt yourself? 5. We need to exercise three times a week. (对划线部分提问) _ _ do you need to exercise? 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 你不必现在就完成工作。 You _ _ _ finish the work now. 2. 当你运动的时候喝足够的水是很重要的。 It's important _ _ enough water when you exercise. 3. 如果你受伤了,你应该休息。 If you hurt yourself, you should _ _. 4. 我们应该对吸烟和饮酒说不。 We should _ _ to smoking and drinking. 5. 我想和李医生说话。 I'd like _ _ to Dr. Li. 五、阅读理解 Healthy eating is important for us. What and how should we eat to be healthy? First, we must have enough food, never too much or too little. The food must be clean and we should cook it properly. Second, it's very important for us to keep a balanced diet. Different kinds of foods are necessary, such as rice, bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables. Rice and bread give us energy. Meat, fish, eggs and milk help our bones grow. Fruit and vegetables make us healthy. Third, we should eat regularly. It's said that half of the students don't have a regular breakfast or don't eat anything at all in the morning. It is bad for their health. In fact, a good breakfast keeps us strong. In short, we should not only eat enough, good and healthy food but also eat regularly. 1. We should eat _ food. A. enough B. too much C. too little D. A and C 2. _ can give us energy. A. Rice and bread B. Meat and eggs C. Milk and fruit D. Vegetables 3. It's _ for us to keep a balanced diet. A. unnecessary B. very important C. not important D. bad 4. Half of the students don't have a _ breakfast. A. bad B. good C. regular D. heavy 5. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Three meals. B. How to eat healthily. C. We should eat regularly. D. We should have a good breakfast. 答案与解析 一、单项选择 1. B must 的否定回答用 don't have to 或 needn't,表示“不必”。A 选项 mustn't 表示“禁止”;C 选项 shouldn't 表示“不应该”;D 选项 couldn't 表示“不能”,均不符合题意。 2. A must 表示“必须”,强调主观上的必要性;have to 表示“不得不”,强调客观上的需要。根据语境,这里是为了保持健康,是主观上认为应该每天锻炼,用 must。 3. C before 是介词,后接动词的 -ing 形式。 4. A A 选项 Don't worry 表示“别担心”;B 选项 No problem 表示“没问题”;C 选项 That's too bad 表示“那太糟糕了”;D 选项 Come on 表示“加油”。根据语境,这里是安慰对方别担心,选择 A。 5. B too many 修饰可数名词复数;too much 修饰不可数名词;much too 修饰形容词或副词;water 是不可数名词,用 too much 修饰。 6. A should 是情态动词,后接动词原形。 7. B spend... (in) doing sth. 表示“花费……做某事”,in 可以省略。 8. B say no to... 表示“对……说不”,是固定搭配。 9. A tell sb. to do sth. 表示“告诉某人做某事”。 10. B would like to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. yourself by oneself 表示“独自,亲自”。 2. prevent must 是情态动词,后接动词原形。 3. himself hurt oneself 表示“伤到自己”。 4. water water 是不可数名词,没有复数形式。 5. reading enjoy doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”。 三、句型转换 1. don't have to must 的否定形式是 don't have to。 2. Do; have have to 的一般疑问句需要借助助动词 do,然后 have 用原形。 3. What; do 对动作提问用 what,should 是情态动词,后接动词原形。 4. When did 对时间提问用 when,原句 hurt 是过去式,助动词用 did。 5. How often 对频率提问用 how often。 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. don't have to 2. to drink 3. have a rest 4. say no 5. to speak 五、阅读理解 1. A 文章第一点提到“First, we must have enough food, never too much or too little.”,所以我们应该吃足够的食物,A 选项符合。 2. A 文章第二点提到“Rice and bread give us energy.”,A 选项符合。 3. B 文章第二点提到“Second, it's very important for us to keep a balanced diet.”,B 选项符合。 4. C 文章第三点提到“It's said that half of the students don't have a regular breakfast or don't eat anything at all in the morning.”,C 选项符合。 5. B 文章主要讲述了如何健康饮食,B 选项符合。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$