17 Unit 3 Times change Period 3 -【名师导航】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第二册同步讲义(外研版2019)

Period 3　 语言知识讲练(Understanding ideas)

1．drop in顺便访问，顺道拜访

[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成语段

①He dropped in on me and offered me some daily necessities，such as toothpaste and soap．

②(应用文之告知信)We would like to drop in at your house if it is convenient for you．

③(应用文之慰问信)高中的课程很难学，所以你经常上课打盹儿。我是如此担心，我决定顺便去你家拜访，尽我所能激励你坚持学习。

The high school curriculums are quite difficult to learn，so you often drop off in class．So worried am I that I determine to drop in at your house/drop by your house and try my best to motivate you to stick to your studies．

[温馨提示]　drop in和 drop by表示“顺便拜访”时，drop in含有临时生出主意造访的意思，造访未经事先安排，后面不能直接接人或地点作宾语，需要在drop in后分别接on和at才能接宾语；而drop by不强调造访未经事先安排，后面可直接接人或地点作宾语。

2．sympathy n．同情；赞同，支持

[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子

①(2022·全国乙卷)The one in the new environment should be sympathetic (sympathy) to the fact that your friend may feel abandoned．

②Membership of this club is open to those who are in sympathy with its aim．

③Out of sympathy，Mrs Black，a saleswoman，gave some money to the frightened disabled man．

④(读后续写之情感描写)梅雷迪恩太太同情穷人，因此每当她有时间时，她都会给他们带去生活必需品。

Mrs Meredith had sympathy for the poor，so she would bring the necessities of life to them whenever she had time．(sympathy)

3．furniture n．家具

[即学即练]——单句语法填空/句式升级

①The piece of furniture(furnish) is really inexpensive with a price of less than fifty dollars．

②Through the window I caught a glimpse of a large but simply furnished (furnish) room．

③The steamboat was fully furnished with life preservers，so the passengers might be saved in case of accidents．

→With the steamboat fully furnished with life preservers，the passengers might be