15 Unit 3 Times change Period 1 -【名师导航】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第二册同步讲义(外研版2019)

1．decade n．十年；十年期

2．elderly adj．年老的

3．bunch n．一群，一伙

4．shelf n．搁板，架子

5．furniture n．家具

6．mist n．薄雾，雾霭

7．saleswoman n．女销售员

8．humble adj．简陋的

9．emphasise v．强调

10．journalist n．新闻工作者；新闻记者

11．era n．时代，年代

12．reform n．改进；改革

13．initiative n．倡议

14．solid adj．坚实的

15．component n．组成部分

16．soul n．精神

17．facilitate v．促进；使便利

18．educator n．教育工作者

19．convincing adj．有说服力

1．Tasting delicious，the fresh fruits were sold out as soon as they were put onto these shelves(shelf)．

2．The animal has faced the danger of extinction in about several decades(decade)，with the number shrinking to about 50．

3．Appropriate exercise is one of the key components (component) of a healthy lifestyle．

4．The airport invested by the government will facilitate (facilitate) the development of local tourism in the near future．

5．The two saleswomen (saleswoman) were busily trying to keep up with the demand．

6．In the interview，he emphasised(emphasise) that a more effective way of treating the disease had been discovered．

7．Hundreds of educators(educator) from across the country were meeting to discuss the need for greater cultural diversity in the school curriculum．

的，使人信服的

1．sympathy n．同情→sympathetic adj．同情的；有同情心的→sympathize v．同情；赞同

2．dust n．沙尘；灰尘→dusty adj．布满灰尘的

3．compete v．竞争→competition n．竞争；竞赛；比赛→competitor n．竞争者；对手

4．construct v．建设→construction n．建设→reconstruct v．重建；修复→reconstruction n．重建；修复

5．economy n．经济；节约→economic adj．经济(上)的

6．expand v．(使)扩大；增加→expansion n．扩张；扩大

7．emotion n．感情；情绪→emotional adj．情绪(上)的，情感(上)的

8．intend v．打算→intention n．意图，目的

9．adapt v．适应；适合→adaptation n．改编版

10．urge v．敦促，力劝；竭力主张 n．强烈的欲望，冲动→urgent adj．紧急的→urgently adv．紧急地；急迫地→urgency n．紧急，迫切

1．Did you predict how many students would sign up for the dance competition(compete)？

2．About five weeks ago，I noticed the skin of our pet lizard(蜥蜴) was growing dusty(dust)．

3．Youwouldbewelladvisedtodealwiththis

problem urgently (urgent)．

4．My mother bought a book with the intention(intend) of learning English．

5．The story is based on one of Richard Matheson's novels，and this is its third film adaptation(adapt)．

6．Popularizationhasinsomecaseschangedthe

original meaning of emotional (emotion) intelligence．

7．You have to be firm，but at the same time you should try and be sympathetic(sympathy)．

8．After a few years of active reconstruction(reconstruct)，many famous cities rose from the ashes of the war．