内容正文:
冠词
冠词是虚词,通常放在名词之前,用来说明名词所表示的人或物,冠词分为定冠词_______ 和不定冠词______,________.
模块一:
1.1 表示上次提到过的且谈话双方都明确知道的人或者事物前用______________.
1.2 用于______(单/复)数名词前,表示一类物;或者与________词连用表示一类人时用_______, 如______ rich.
1.3 在________ 词和形容词的__________ 前须加_____________.
1.4 表示西洋乐器前用________,但中国乐器前_______________, 如 play _____ erhu.
1.5 在某些普通名词构成的国家名称,机关团体,专有名词前须加________.如____ WTO, _________ people’s Republic of China.
1.6 姓氏的_________(单/复)数形式前加____,表示_________或_________.
1.7 世界上独一无二的事物或方向名词,时间,地点等名词前须加_________.
1.8 在逢十和复数名词前加_________,表示人_________或_________.
1.9 固定结构
1 动词+_______+介词+_______身体某一部分,意为_______.
2 _______+比较级;_______+比较级,表示______________
1.1 --Do you know ______ boy who is standing under _____ tree?
-- Of course, He is Jack, my brother.
A. the, the B. a, the C. the, a
1.2.1 --Do you know who invented _____ computer?
A. a B. the C. an
1.2.2 We should often help _____ poor?
A. a B. the C. an
1.3.1 He lives on _____ second floor.
A. a B. the C. /
1.3.2 She is one of _____ most popular students in her class.
A. a B. the C. an
1.4 She can play ______ violin.
A. a B. the C. an
1.5 His uncle works in _____ United States.
A. a B. the C. an
1.6 _____ Greens are going to Mount Tai next week.
A.a B. the C. an
1.7 In every country _____ sun rises in ____ east.
A. the, the B. a, the C. the, a
1.8.1 The young girl is in ______ twenties.
A.a B. the C. an
1.8.2 The war broke out in _____ forties.
A. a B. the C. an
1.9.1 A flying stone hit me on ____ head.
A. a B. the C. an
1.9.2 ____ more you read, the faster you will be.
A. the, the B. a, the C. the, a
2.0 习惯用语
一直________________
在……岁时_____________________
同时___________________
在……的中间____________________
模块二:
1.1 _______冠词_______用来表示“一”这个数量.
1.2 泛指一类人或者事物,尤其作表语的时候用_______+单数名词.
1.3 用于_______词前,表示“_______、_______”
1.1 Jim wants to buy _______ computer.
A. a B. an C. the
1.2.1 _______ doctor is _______ person who saves people’s life.
A. a,a B. a, the C. the, a
1.2.2 Look! There is _____ cat in ____ tree.
A. a, the B. an, the C. the, the
1.3 Do you want ____ second chance?
A. a B. an C. /
1.4 习惯用法模块
相互____________
每周两次______________
一点儿______________
半小时______________
感冒______________
玩得高兴______________
模块三:
1.1 在专有名词钱______(加/不加)冠词,如国名,省名,城市名,街名等.
1.2 在表示一日三餐、______和______名词前______(加/不加)冠词.
1.3 在表示______、星期、______季节等名词前______(加/不加)冠词.
1.4 在表示职位,头衔,称呼的名词前______(加/不加)冠词.
1.5 名词前已有______ 代词,指示代词或限定词时______(加/不加)冠词.
1.6 在______ 名词前______(加/不加)冠词.
1.7 表泛指的_______ 名词前______(加/不加)冠词.
1.8 by 与交通工具名词连用的时候,名词前______(加/不加)冠词.
1.1 Bazhong is in _______ Sichuan Province.
A. a B. the C. /
1.2.1 They like playing _____ basketball after _____ breakfast.
A. a;a B. the; a C. /;/
1.2.2 I like _____ English very much.
A. an B. the C. /
1.3 Yesterday was _____ March 8th, _____Women’s Day.
A. a, the B. the, / C. /,/
1.4 ______ Doctor Wang, I’m not feeling myself today.
A. a B. the C. /
1.5 _____ his birthday is on _____ Sep.8th.
A. The, the B. The, / C. /,/
1.6 She likes _____ ice-cream.
A. a B. an C. /
1.7 _____ animals live in the forest.
A. A B. The C. An
1.8 They often go to school by ____ bus.
A. / B. the C. a
1.9 习惯用法模块
起初_________ 最后_________
按时_________ 及时_________
去上学/工作_________ 在晚上_________
易混模块:
1. _______ UFO
________ useful book
2. in front of 意为___________
in the front of 意为___________
3. the number of 意为_________
a number of 意为___________
4. in hospital
in the hospital
1. He is _______ honest boy.
A. a B. an C. the
2. There is a big tree______ the house.
A. in the front of B. in front of
C. in front
3. ______ the students in our class is 49,_____ them are boys.
A. A number of, the number of
B. The number of , a number of
C. A number of, the number
4. He works ______ , but now he is ill_____.
A. in hospital, in the hospital
B. in the hospital, in hospital
C. in hospital, in hospital
5. After ______ supper, he stayed at_____ home and played _____ piano.
A. /,/, the B. /,the, /
C. the, /, the
6. He is _____ teacher, and ______ writer.
A. an, a B. a, /
C. a, a
综合练习:
一、单项选择
There is ______ “s” and ______ “u” in the word “student”.
A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an
My sister is ______ university student, and she studies hard at ______ university.
A. a; the B. an; the C. a; / D. an; /
______ old man in front of the house is ______ my grandfather.
A. The; / B. An; the C. The; a D. A; the
We usually have ______ bread and ______ milk for breakfast.
A. /; / B. a; a C. the; the D. /; a
I want to buy ______ pair of shoes. ______ shoes in the shop are very nice.
A. a; The B. the; A C. /; The D. a; /
______ Smiths are having dinner at home.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
______ moon looks very bright tonight.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
This is ______ interesting story. I want to read it again.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
There is ______ park near my house. I often go there to play.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
______ girl in red is my sister. She likes dancing.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
二、用适当的冠词填空
I have ______ dog. ______ dog is very cute.
______ first day of school is always exciting.
We can see ______ mountains in the distance.
She plays ______ piano well. She wants to be ______ pianist.
There is ______ apple on the table. ______ apple is red.
______ sun gives us light and heat.
My father is ______ doctor. He works in ______ hospital.
They went to ______ zoo last Sunday and saw many animals.
I met ______ old friend on my way home. ______ old friend is from Beijing.
______ English is not difficult if you work hard at it.
三、句型转换
The book on the desk is mine.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ is yours?
They go to school by bike.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ they go to school?
This is an interesting movie.(改为感叹句)
______ ______ interesting movie this is!
There is a tree in front of the house.(改为复数句)
There ______ ______ ______ in front of the house.
She has a good time at the party.(改为同义句)
She ______ ______ at the party.
四、翻译句子
他有一本关于历史的书。
He has ______ book about history.
我们学校有许多树。
There are ______ trees in our school.
那个穿蓝色衣服的男孩是我的弟弟。
The boy ______ blue is my brother.
请递给我一杯水。
Please pass me ______ glass of water.
这是我第一次来北京。
This is ______ first time I have come to Beijing.
五、阅读理解(在文中适当位置填入合适的冠词)
I went to (a) park near my home yesterday. It was (a) beautiful day. There were many people in the park. Some were flying kites, some were playing games. I saw (a) old man sitting on (a) bench. He was reading (a) newspaper. There was also (a) lake in the park. The water in the lake was very clear. I took (a) walk around the lake and enjoyed the scenery. Then I met my friend. We had (a) good time chatting with each other.
After that, I went to (a) supermarket to buy some food. I bought (a) bottle of milk, (a) loaf of bread and some fruits. When I got home, I had (a) delicious meal.
参考答案一、单项选择
1. B
2. C
3. A
4. A
5. A
6. C
7. C
8. B
9. A
10. C
二、用适当的冠词填空
1. a; The
2. The
3. the
4. the; a
5. an; The
6. The
7. a; a
8. the
9. an; The
10. /
三、句型转换
1. Which book
2. How do
3. What an
4. are some trees
5. enjoys herself
四、翻译句子
1. a
2. many
3. in
4. a
5. the
五、阅读理解
I went to (the) park near my home yesterday. It was (a) beautiful day. There were many people in the park. Some were flying kites, some were playing games. I saw (an) old man sitting on (a) bench. He was reading (a) newspaper. There was also (a) lake in the park. The water in the lake was very clear. I took (a) walk around the lake and enjoyed the scenery. Then I met my friend. We had (a) good time chatting with each other.
After that, I went to (the) supermarket to buy some food. I bought (a) bottle of milk, (a) loaf of bread and some fruits. When I got home, I had (a) delicious meal.
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