Unit 9 Great cities of the world（讲义）-2024-2025学年沪教牛津版（深圳用）英语六年级上册

Unit 9 Great cities of the world 单词、短语 capital，north，east，west，south，tourist，building，palace，most，sushi，clock， tower，bell，in the north of，in the east of 句子 1.How long does it take to get to Shanghai from Beijing by train?版权所有 2.It takes about five hours. ★词汇突破★ 1.capital(名词）首都 Tokyo is the capital of Japan东京是日本的首都。 2.north（名词）北；北部 They live in North London.他们住在伦敦北部。 3.east（名词）东；东部 Which way is east?哪边是东? 4.west（名词）西；西部 They live in the west of England.他们住在英格兰西部。 5.south（名词）南；南部 The bird flies to the south.小乌飞去南方。 6.tourist(名词）游客 I am a tourist.我是一个旅行者。 7.building(名词）建筑物；楼房 Look at the tall building.看那个高高的建筑。 8.in the north of 在……的北部 Beijing is in the north of China.北京在中国的北部。 ★句型突破★ How long does it lake to get to Shanghai firom Beijing by train? 从北京到上海乘火车要花多长时间？ It takes about five hours. 大概需要花五个小时。 ★知识拓展★ 各国名胜 the Statue of Liberty美国自由女神像 the Eiffel Tower法国埃菲尔铁塔 the Arc de Triomphe 法国凯旋门 the Brandenburg Gate 德国的勃兰登堡门 Sydney Opera House 澳大利亚的悉尼歌剧院 the Leaning Tower of Pisa意大利的比萨斜塔 the Taj Mahal 印度的秦姬陵 the Merlion 新加坡的鱼尾狮 the Manneken Pis 比利时的撒尿男童 the Little Mermaid丹麦的关人鱼 the Petronas Twin Towers 马来西亚的吉隆坡国油双塔 the Pyramids埃及的金字塔 单选题 1. Which city is the capital of Japan? A. Beijing B. Tokyo C. Shanghai D. Paris 2. Where does the bird fly to? A. North B. East C. West D. South 3. Which country has the Eiffel Tower? A. France B. Germany C. Italy D. Spain 4. Where is Sydney Opera House located? A. Australia B. Canada C. Brazil D. Argentina 5. What do you call a person who travels for pleasure? A. Tourist B. Teacher C. Doctor D. Engineer 6. Which building is famous in Paris? A. The Statue of Liberty B. The Eiffel Tower C. The Brandenburg Gate D. The Leaning Tower of Pisa 7. Where is the Brandenburg Gate located? A. France B. Germany C. Italy D. Belgium 8. Which country has the Pyramids? A. Egypt B. Greece C. Rome D. Turkey 9. What is the capital of China? A. Shanghai B. Beijing C. Guangzhou D. Shenzhen 10. Which city is in the north of England? A. London B. Manchester C. Liverpool D. All of the above 11. What do you call a tall structure that often has a clock? A. Building B. Palace C. Tower D. Bridge 12. Which country has the Merlion? A. Singapore B. Malaysia C. Thailand D. Indonesia 13. Where is the Little Mermaid located? A. Denmark B. Norway C. Sweden D. Finland 14. Which country has the Petronas Twin Towers? A. Malaysia B. Indonesia C. Philippines D. Vietnam 15. What do you call the person who rules a country? A. Tourist B. Teacher C. Doctor D. King/Queen or Prime Minister 易错知识点及练习 易错知识点1: 方向名词的用法 易错点: North, east, west, south的正确使用。 练习: - Tokyo is ______ of Japan. (in the east of) - Sydney Opera House is located in ______. (Australia) 易错知识点2: 国家与名胜的对应关系 易错点: 记住各国著名的名胜古迹。 练习: - The Eiffel Tower is in ______. (France) - The Pyramids are in ______. (Egypt) 易错知识点3: 首都的识别 易错点: 确定国家的首都。 练习: - What is the capital of France? (Paris) - Beijing is the capital of ______. (China) 答案及解析 1. B. Tokyo (东京是日本的首都) 2. D. South (小鸟飞往南方) 3. A. France (埃菲尔铁塔在法国) 4. A. Australia (悉尼歌剧院位于澳大利亚) 5. A. Tourist (旅行者) 6. B. The Eiffel Tower (埃菲尔铁塔在巴黎) 7. B. Germany (勃兰登堡门在德国) 8. A. Egypt (金字塔在埃及) 9. B. Beijing (北京是中国的首都) 10. D. All of the above (伦敦、曼彻斯特、利物浦都在英格兰北部) 11. C. Tower (有钟的高楼通常叫塔) 12. A. Singapore (鱼尾狮在新加坡) 13. A. Denmark (小美人鱼雕像在丹麦) 14. A. Malaysia (吉隆坡国油双塔在马来西亚) 15. D. King/Queen or Prime Minister (统治国家的人叫国王/女王或首相) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$