内容正文:
三上 Unit10 Happy birthday基础知识过关练
一、单词拼写
1. 快乐的;幸福的 h_ppy
2. 生日 b__thday
3. 给;为 f_r
4. 一个(元音音素开头的单词前) __
5. 这;这个(复数形式) t_ese
6. 气球 b_lloon
7. 礼物 g_ft
二、短语翻译
1. 生日快乐 ha__y birthday
2. 给你 h__e you are
3. 一个生日蛋糕 a b_rthday cake
4. 多少(修饰可数名词复数) h_w many
5. 谢谢你 _hank you
6. 非常;很 v__y much
7. 玩游戏 p__y games
三、单项选择
( )1. --Happy birthday ____ you! --Thank you.
A. for B. to C. on
( )2. --How many ____? --Five.
A. balloon B. balloons C. a balloon
( )3. This is ____ gift for you.
A. a B. an C. the
( )4. --____ is this? --It's a toy car.
A. What B. Who C. Where
( )5. We ____ sing and dance at the party.
A. are B. can C. is
( )6. --Is this your doll? --____
A. Yes, it is B. Yes, she is C. No, he isn't
( )7. These ____ my friends.
A. is B. are C. am
四、连词成句
1. birthday, happy (!)
2. you, are, here (.)
3. many, how, balloons (?)
4. a, is, this, gift (.)
5. we, games, play (.)
6. for, it's, you (.)
7. like, I, cake, the (.)
五、句型转换
1. This is a balloon.(改为复数句)
2. I have a gift.(改为一般疑问句)
3. Are these your toys?(作否定回答)
4. My cake is on the table.(对划线部分提问)
5. She has two dolls.(对划线部分提问)
6. The balloons are red.(对划线部分提问)
7. This gift is for me.(改为同义句)
六、根据中文提示完成句子
1. 这是给你的礼物。This is a ____ for you.
2. 我们一起唱生日歌吧。Let's sing the ____ song together.
3. 有多少个气球?____ many balloons are there?
4. 我喜欢这个派对。I like this ____.
5. 他给我一个玩具。He gives me a ____.
6. 这些是我的书。These are my ____.
7. 生日快乐,亲爱的!Happy birthday, ____!
七、情景交际
( )1. 当你想祝别人生日快乐时,你应该说:______
A. Happy birthday!
B. How are you?
C. What's your name?
( )2. 你想知道有多少个气球,你应该问:______
A. How many balloons?
B. What are these?
C. Where are the balloons?
( )3. 别人给你礼物,你应该说:______
A. Thank you.
B. You're welcome.
C. I don't like it.
( )4. 你想邀请别人一起玩游戏,你应该说:______
A. Let's play games.
B. I like games.
C. What games do you like?
( )5. 你看到一个漂亮的蛋糕,你可以说:______
A. It's a nice cake.
B. I don't like the cake.
C. What's this?
( )6. 当你想把东西给别人时,你应该说:______
A. Here you are.
B. Take it.
C. Give me.
( )7. 你想知道这是不是对方的礼物,你应该问:______
A. Is this your gift?
B. This is your gift.
C. What's your gift?
八、阅读理解
Today is my birthday. I'm very happy. My friends come to my home. They bring many gifts for me. There are some balloons, a big birthday cake and some toys. We sing and dance together. Then we play games. We have a good time.
( )1. Whose birthday is it?
A. My friend's. B. Mine. C. My mother's.
( )2. How does the author feel?
A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Angry.
( )3. What do the friends bring?
A. Gifts. B. Flowers. C. Cards.
( )4. What do they do at the party?
A. Sing and dance. B. Play games. C. Both A and B.
( )5. Do they have a good time?
A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don't. C. We don't know.
( )6. What's on the table?
A. A cake. B. Balloons. C. Toys.
( )7. How many kinds of gifts are mentioned?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
答案及解析
一、单词拼写
1. happy
2. birthday
3. for
4. an
5. these
6. balloon
7. gift
解析:本题主要考查学生对本单元重点单词的拼写掌握情况,需牢记这些基础词汇。
二、短语翻译
1. happy birthday
2. here you are
3. a birthday cake
4. how many
5. thank you
6. very much
7. play games
解析:重点检测学生对生日相关短语的中英互译能力,注意短语的固定搭配和词汇的正确使用。
三、单项选择
1. 答案:B
解析:“祝某人生日快乐”用“Happy birthday to sb.”,所以选 B。
2. 答案:B
解析:How many 后接可数名词复数,balloon 的复数是 balloons,所以选 B。
3. 答案:A
解析:gift 是以辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词要用 a,an 用于元音音素开头的单词前,the 表示特指,所以选 A。
4. 答案:A
解析:询问“这是什么?”用“What is this?”,Who 是询问“谁”,Where 是询问“在哪里”,所以选 A。
5. 答案:B
解析:“我们可以在派对上唱歌跳舞”,can 表示“能够”,符合语境,are/is 是 be 动词,不符合题意,所以选 B。
6. 答案:A
解析:Is this...? 的回答要用 it 指代 this,肯定回答是“Yes, it is.”,否定回答是“No, it isn't.”,所以选 A。
7. 答案:B
解析:These 是复数,be 动词用 are,is 用于单数,am 用于 I,所以选 B。
四、连词成句
1. 答案:Happy birthday!
解析:这是生日祝福的常用语,句首大写,句末用感叹号。
2. 答案:Here you are.
解析:这是常用的给别人东西时的表达,句首大写,句末用句号。
3. 答案:How many balloons?
解析:这是询问数量的句型,How many 后接可数名词复数,句首大写,句末用问号。
4. 答案:This is a gift.
解析:按照主系表结构组成句子,This 作主语,is 是系动词,a gift 作表语,注意大小写和标点。
5. 答案:We play games.
解析:按照主、谓、宾结构组成句子,We 作主语,play 是谓语,games 作宾语,注意大小写和标点。
6. 答案:It's for you.
解析:按照主系表结构组成句子,It 作主语,is 是系动词,for you 作表语,注意大小写和标点。
7. 答案:I like the cake.
解析:按照主、谓、宾结构组成句子,I 作主语,like 是谓语,the cake 作宾语,注意大小写和标点。
五、句型转换
1. 答案:These are balloons.
解析:This 的复数是 These,is 的复数是 are,a balloon 的复数是 balloons,句首大写,句末用句号。
2. 答案:Do you have a gift?
解析:一般疑问句借助助动词 do,将其放在句首,I 变为 you,have 保持原形,句末用问号。
3. 答案:No, they aren't.
解析:Are these...? 的否定回答用“No, they aren't.”,句末用句号。
4. 答案:Where is your cake?
解析:对地点提问用 Where,将 is 提前,my 变为 your,句末用问号。
5. 答案:How many dolls does she have?
解析:对数量提问用“How many”,后接可数名词复数,借助助动词 does,has 变为 have,句末用问号。
6. 答案:What color are the balloons?
解析:对颜色提问用“What color”,将 are 提前,the balloons 作主语,句末用问号。
7. 答案:This is my gift.
解析:原句意为“这个礼物是给我的”,同义句可以是“这是我的礼物”,句首大写,句末句号。
六、根据中文提示完成句子
1. 答案:gift
解析:“礼物”用 gift,根据 a 可知用单数,所以填 gift。
2. 答案:birthday
解析:“生日歌”用 birthday song,所以填 birthday。
3. 答案:How
解析:询问数量用“How many”,句首大写,所以填 How。
4. 答案:party
解析:“派对”用 party,根据 this 可知用单数,所以填 party。
5. 答案:toy
解析:“玩具”用 toy,根据 a 可知用单数,所以填 toy。
6. 答案:books
解析:“书”用 book,根据 These are 可知用复数 books,所以填 books。
7. 答案:dear
解析:“亲爱的”用 dear,所以填 dear。
七、情景交际
1. 答案:A
解析:祝别人生日快乐用“Happy birthday!”,所以选 A。
2. 答案:A
解析:询问数量用“How many...”,所以选 A。
3. 答案:A
解析:别人给礼物要说“Thank you.”表示感谢,所以选 A。
4. 答案:A
解析:邀请别人玩游戏用“Let's play games.”,所以选 A。
5. 答案:A
解析:“漂亮的蛋糕”用“It's a nice cake.”,所以选 A。
6. 答案:A
解析:给别人东西用“Here you are.”,所以选 A。
7. 答案:A
解析:询问这是不是对方的礼物用“Is this your gift?”,所以选 A。
八、阅读理解
1. 答案:B
解析:文中提到“Today is my birthday.”,所以选 B。
2. 答案:B
解析:文中说“I'm very happy.”,所以选 B。
3. 答案:A
解析:文中提到“My friends come to my home. They bring many gifts for me.”,所以选 A。
4. 答案:C
解析:文中说“We sing and dance together. Then we play games.”,所以选 C。
5. 答案:A
解析:文中最后说“We have a good time.”,所以选 A。
6. 答案:A
解析:文中提到“There are some balloons, a big birthday cake and some toys.”,蛋糕通常放在桌子上,所以选 A。
7. 答案:C
解析:文中提到了气球、蛋糕、玩具三种礼物,所以选 C。
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