精品解析：山东省聊城市东昌府区2024-2025学年七年级上学期9月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期第一次学情调研 七年级英语试题 时间：90分钟 分值：120分 亲爱的同学：你好！ 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷选择题部分和第Ⅱ卷主观题两部分，请清点试卷。 2. 填涂个人信息及Ⅰ卷选择题答案在答题卡上，Ⅱ卷做到答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。 3. 请同学们认真、仔细做题，掌握好时间，考出自己的真实水平。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力理解。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are they talking about （谈论） ? A. Volleyball. B. Computer games. C. Basketball. 2. Where’s Mary? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the playground. 3. How many people are there in the woman’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 4. What is on the wall? A. A map of China. B. A map of England. C. A map of the world. 5. Where is the No. 3 Classroom Building? A. In front of the playground. B. Between the dining hall and the science building. C. Behind the playground. 第二节 请听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What can we know about the classroom? A. New and big. B. Old and small. C. Big and clean. 7. How many desks are there in the classroom? A. Forty. B. Fifty. C. Fifty- one. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Who cooks breakfast in Andy’s family every day? A. Andy. B. Andy’s mother. C. Andy’s father. 9. How did they go to the hospital? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 10. What subject did Bill do badly in? A. Science. B. History. C. Maths. 第三节 听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到两段长对话。请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. How old is Daisy? A. 15. B. 16. C. 17 12. What sport does Daisy like? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Tennis. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. Where is the photo of Mike’s family? A. On the desk. B. Under the sofa. C. On the sofa. 14. Who is in the photo? A. Mike’s sister. B. Mike’s cousin. C. Mike’s uncle. 15. When is Mike’s mother’s birthday? A. On January 20th. B. On July 5th. C. On September 11th. 第四节 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. How old is David? A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. 17. Where are the books? A. On the desk. B. On the chair. C. On the bed. 18. What’s under the desk? A. A basketball. B. A football. C. A tennis ball. 19. What color is his schoolbag? A. Yellow. B. Brown. C. Blue. 20. What is in his schoolbag? A. A notebook. B. An English book. C. A key. 二、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Amy is 12 years old she is a junior high school ____1____ now. Today is her first day at school. She gets to school ____2____ 7: 30 She sees many boys and girls in the school. Amy ____3____ her classroom quickly (很快地). It’s on the second ____4____. The first class begins at 8: 00. An old ____5____ comes into the classroom. She ____6____ very nice. “Good morning, I’m Mrs. Green. I’m your ____7____ teacher. Our English classes are on Monday and Wednesday. I think you’ll ____8____ my classes,” says Mrs. Green. After the English class, Amy has science, maths and music. Maths is her ____9____ subject. In the afternoon, Amy has art and P. E. This is Amy’s first day at school. Do you remember (记得) ____10____? 1 A. student B. teacher C. classmate 2. A. in B. on C. at 3. A. looks B. finds C. gets 4. A. floor B. place C. building 5. A. man B. woman C. brother 6. A. makes B. looks C. watches 7. A. English B. math C. history 8. A. lose B. finish C. like 9. A. first B. next C. favorite 10. A. mine B. yours C. hers 三、阅读理解。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 本题分为两节：第一节共5小题，计10分；第二节共15小题，计30分。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。选“对”A，选“错”B。 Hello everyone! My name is Zhu Xiaomeng. Today is my first day in junior high. A teacher showed me around the school. I really like it. I love sports very much. I like running, playing football and swimming. This summer holiday, I went to Dalian with my parents. We swam in the sea. I enjoyed it a lot. I’m also a helpful girl. I like helping people with their difficulties. I’m a bit nervous now, but I’m also excited to meet new teachers and classmates. I want to make friends with you all! 11. The girl’s name is Zhu Xiaoteng. 12. Today is her first day in junior high. 13. Zhu Xiaomeng loves running, swimming, dancing and singing. 14. Zhu Xiaomeng likes helping people with their difficulties. 15. Zhu Xiaomeng is a bit nervous but excited to meet new teachers and classmates. 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A Hello, I’m Nina. I come from America. I am in Shanghai now. I am a new student in Class Five, Grade Seven in a junior high school. I am very different from the students here. But my teachers and classmates are nice to me. This is my classroom. Can you see my desk? A schoolbag is in it. It is purple. Five textbooks and a pencil-box are in it. The pencil-box is purple, too. It is my favorite color. A green jacket is in my desk, too. It is not mine. It is my friend, Andy’s. Where is my gray jacket? I can’t find it. Oh, it is under Bob’s desk. Bob is next to me. He is my friend, too I like my life in China. 16. What class is Nina in? A. Class Four, Grade Seven. B. Class Five, Grade Eight C. Class Four Grade Eight. D. Class Five, Grade Seven. 17. What does the word “it” in the second paragraph refer to (第二段中划线的it指的是)? A. B. C. D. 18. What is Nina’s favourite colour? A. Green. B. Purple. C. Gray. D. Black. 19. What color is Andy’s jacket? A. Green. B. Purple. C. Gray. D. Black. 20. Where is Nina’s jacket? A. In her desk. B. In Bob’s desk C. Under her desk D. Under Bob’s desk B I’m Mary from England. Now I’m in a junior high school in Beijing. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. Look! This is a photo of our classroom. There are twenty-one desks and forty chairs in it. Two students share a desk. And there is also a desk for our teachers in the front of the classroom. Our classroom is big and tidy. There are two maps in the classroom. They are a map of China and a map of Beijing. There are no computers in the classroom. But there is a bookcase (书架). There are many books in it. We can read them, but we can only take one book at a time. There are only a few books on our desks. Most of our books are in our desks. We like our classroom very much. What about yours? 21. Where is Mary from? A. England. B. China. C. America. D. Australia. 22. There are _________ students in Mary’s class. A. 20 B. 21 C. 40 D. 60 23. What does the underlined word “share” mean in Chinese? A. 买 B. 使……干净 C. 租赁 D. 共用 24. What isn’t in Mary’s classroom? A. A computer. B. A bookcase. C. A map of Beijing. D. A teacher’s desk. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Mary’s room B. Mary’s classroom C. Mary’s family D. Mary’s friends C Do you know what an American school is like? There are some buildings in it: the classroom building, the science building, the sports building, the dining hall and the library. Every school has a big playground, too. There are a lot of trees and flowers in some schools, so they look like parks. There are 20 or 30 students in a class. In the classroom, students sit in groups. There are 5 or 6 students in a group. In the classroom, every student has a locker (锁柜). They can put their books and clothes in it. Every day, students have six or seven classes. They study science, maths, English and other subjects. They go to different classrooms for every subject. That’s because every teacher has his/ her classroom. The school day finishes early in the afternoon After school, most students go to different after-school activities, such as sports games and different kinds of club activities. 26. Why do some schools in America look like parks? A. Because there are lots of trees and flowers. B. Because there are many buildings. C. Because there is a big playground. D. Because students can play sports. 27. How do American students sit in a classroom? A In a line. B. Alone. C. In groups. D. In a circle. 28. Where do students put their clothes in? A. In the desk. B. In the classroom. C. In the locker. D. At school. 29. What is Paragraph 4 (第四段) mainly about? A. Subjects. B. After-school activities. C. Buildings in a school. D. Teachers in schools. 30. Which of the following about American students is NOT true? A. Students have six or seven classes every day. B. Every student has a locker in the classroom. C. Their school day finishes early in the afternoon. D. They go to the same classroom on weekdays. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（40分） 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Hello! I ___31___ (be) Dou Jiaxing. My English name ___32___ (be) Betty. There are three people in ___33___ (I) family. They are my father, my mother ___34___ (连词) I. I have two good ___35___ (friend). They are Ann and Linda. They are ___36___ (介词) America. They are thirteen ___37___ (year) old. They are in ___38___ (冠词) junior high school in Jinan. We are in the same school. Ann and Linda are in ___39___ (class) Four, Grade Seven. I like drawing and they like ___40___ (swim). We are happy every day. 五、任务型阅读。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 I like my school. 1. 在我们学校有一个大操场。We have PE classes, do morning exercises and play sports in the playground. Our teaching building has five floors (层). There are 24 classrooms. For Grade 7, the classrooms and the two computer rooms are on the first floor. My classroom has some pictures on the back wall and it is near one of the computer rooms. Every computer room has forty computers. We use (使用) 4. them to study. In our school, many teachers are nice but strict (严格的). They are kind to us. 5. We like them and they like us too. 41. 将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 _________________________________________ 42. 回答问题：Where are the classrooms for Grade 7? _________________________________________ 43. 回答问题：What’s on the back wall in my classroom? _________________________________________ 44. 回答问题：What does the underlined word “them” refer to? (划线单词 “them”指的是什么？) _________________________________________ 45. 将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 _________________________________________ 六、书面表达。（满分20分，其中卷面分3分） 46. 假设你是张晓静，请根据以下提示写一篇短文。 姓名： 张晓静 国籍： 中国 年龄： 12 学校： 聊城的一所中学 班级： 七年级一班 爱好： 运动…… 性格： 乐于助人、喜欢交朋友…… 英语老师： 刘老师 (男) 朋友： Tony, Betty…… 要求： 1. 书写认真，卷面整洁，语言准确。 2. 必须包括提示的所有内容。 3. 词数不少于50词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第一学期第一次学情调研 七年级英语试题 时间：90分钟 分值：120分 亲爱的同学：你好！ 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷选择题部分和第Ⅱ卷主观题两部分，请清点试卷。 2. 填涂个人信息及Ⅰ卷选择题答案在答题卡上，Ⅱ卷做到答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。 3. 请同学们认真、仔细做题，掌握好时间，考出自己的真实水平。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力理解。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are they talking about （谈论） ? A. Volleyball. B. Computer games. C. Basketball. 2. Where’s Mary? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the playground. 3. How many people are there in the woman’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 4. What is on the wall? A. A map of China. B. A map of England. C. A map of the world. 5. Where is the No. 3 Classroom Building? A. In front of the playground. B. Between the dining hall and the science building. C. Behind the playground. 第二节 请听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What can we know about the classroom? A. New and big. B. Old and small. C. Big and clean. 7. How many desks are there in the classroom? A. Forty. B. Fifty. C. Fifty- one. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Who cooks breakfast in Andy’s family every day? A. Andy. B. Andy’s mother. C. Andy’s father. 9. How did they go to the hospital? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 10. What subject did Bill do badly in? A. Science. B. History. C. Maths. 第三节 听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到两段长对话。请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. How old is Daisy? A. 15. B. 16. C. 17 12. What sport does Daisy like? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Tennis. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. Where is the photo of Mike’s family? A. On the desk. B. Under the sofa. C. On the sofa. 14. Who is in the photo? A. Mike’s sister. B. Mike’s cousin. C. Mike’s uncle. 15. When is Mike’s mother’s birthday? A. On January 20th. B. On July 5th. C. On September 11th. 第四节 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. How old is David? A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. 17. Where are the books? A. On the desk. B. On the chair. C. On the bed. 18. What’s under the desk? A. A basketball. B. A football. C. A tennis ball. 19. What color is his schoolbag? A. Yellow. B. Brown. C. Blue. 20. What is in his schoolbag? A. A notebook. B. An English book. C. A key. 二、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Amy is 12 years old, she is a junior high school ____1____ now. Today is her first day at school. She gets to school ____2____ 7: 30. She sees many boys and girls in the school. Amy ____3____ her classroom quickly (很快地). It’s on the second ____4____. The first class begins at 8: 00. An old ____5____ comes into the classroom. She ____6____ very nice. “Good morning, I’m Mrs. Green. I’m your ____7____ teacher. Our English classes are on Monday and Wednesday. I think you’ll ____8____ my classes,” says Mrs. Green. After the English class, Amy has science, maths and music. Maths is her ____9____ subject. In the afternoon, Amy has art and P. E. This is Amy’s first day at school. Do you remember (记得) ____10____? 1. A. student B. teacher C. classmate 2. A. in B. on C. at 3. A. looks B. finds C. gets 4. A. floor B. place C. building 5. A. man B. woman C. brother 6. A. makes B. looks C. watches 7. A. English B. math C. history 8. A. lose B. finish C. like 9. A. first B. next C. favorite 10. A. mine B. yours C. hers 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米上中学的第一天。 【1题详解】 句意：她现在是一名中学生。 student学生；teacher老师；classmate同学。根据“Amy is 12 years old”可知，艾米是一名中学生。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：她7:30到学校。 in在 (年、月、四季等)；on在 (具体某一天)；at在 (时间点)。“7:30”是一个时间点，用介词at。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：艾米很快找到了她的教室。 looks看见；finds找到；gets获得。根据“Amy...her classroom quickly”并结合选项可知，是指她很快就找到了她的教室，其他选项不符合单词用法。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：它在二层。 floor层；place地点；building建筑物。根据“on the second”可知，是指在二层，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：一位老妇人走进教室。 man男人；woman女人；brother兄弟。根据“Good morning, I’m Mrs. Green.”可知，进来的是女人，故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：她看起来很漂亮。 makes让；looks看起来；watches观看。根据“She...very nice”并结合选项可知，是指看起来很漂亮，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我是你们的英语老师。 English英语；math数学；history历史。根据“Our English classes are on Monday and Wednesday.”可知，是英语老师。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我想你们会喜欢我的课的。 lose丢失；finish完成；like喜欢。根据“I think you’ll...my classes”并结合选项可知，是指喜欢英语课。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：数学是她最喜欢的科目。 first第一；next下一个；favorite最喜欢的。根据“Math is her...subject.”并结合选项可知，是指数学是她最喜欢的科目。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：你还记得你的吗？ mine我的；yours你的，你们的；hers她的。根据前句“This is Amy’s first day at school.”可知，此处是在反问“还记得你上学的第一天吗”，用名词性物主代词yours指代your first day at school。故选B。 三、阅读理解。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 本题分为两节：第一节共5小题，计10分；第二节共15小题，计30分。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。选“对”A，选“错”B。 Hello everyone! My name is Zhu Xiaomeng. Today is my first day in junior high. A teacher showed me around the school. I really like it. I love sports very much. I like running, playing football and swimming. This summer holiday, I went to Dalian with my parents. We swam in the sea. I enjoyed it a lot. I’m also a helpful girl. I like helping people with their difficulties. I’m a bit nervous now, but I’m also excited to meet new teachers and classmates. I want to make friends with you all! 11. The girl’s name is Zhu Xiaoteng. 12. Today is her first day in junior high. 13. Zhu Xiaomeng loves running, swimming, dancing and singing. 14. Zhu Xiaomeng likes helping people with their difficulties. 15. Zhu Xiaomeng is a bit nervous but excited to meet new teachers and classmates. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍作者热爱运动，暑假去大连游泳，乐于助人，期待结交新朋友。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Zhu Xiaomeng.”可知，姓名表述错误，故填B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is my first day in junior high.”可知，今天是她初中的第一天。所以表述正确，故填A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like running, playing football and swimming.”可知，她喜欢跑步、踢足球和游泳，“dancing and singing”表述错误，故填B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m also a helpful girl. I like helping people with their difficulties.”可知，她喜欢帮助人们解决困难。所以表述正确，故填A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m a bit nervous now, but I’m also excited to meet new teachers and classmates.”可知，她现在有点紧张，但她也很兴奋能见到新老师和新同学。所以表述正确，故填A。 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A Hello, I’m Nina. I come from America. I am in Shanghai now. I am a new student in Class Five, Grade Seven in a junior high school. I am very different from the students here. But my teachers and classmates are nice to me. This is my classroom. Can you see my desk? A schoolbag is in it. It is purple. Five textbooks and a pencil-box are in it. The pencil-box is purple, too. It is my favorite color. A green jacket is in my desk, too. It is not mine. It is my friend, Andy’s. Where is my gray jacket? I can’t find it. Oh, it is under Bob’s desk. Bob is next to me. He is my friend, too I like my life in China. 16. What class is Nina in? A. Class Four, Grade Seven. B. Class Five, Grade Eight C. Class Four, Grade Eight. D. Class Five, Grade Seven. 17. What does the word “it” in the second paragraph refer to (第二段中划线的it指的是)? A. B. C. D. 18. What is Nina’s favourite colour? A. Green. B. Purple. C. Gray. D. Black. 19. What color is Andy’s jacket? A. Green. B. Purple. C. Gray. D. Black. 20. Where is Nina’s jacket? A. In her desk. B. In Bob’s desk C. Under her desk D. Under Bob’s desk 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了Nina在中国的生活以及她的教室。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I am a new student in Class Five, Grade Seven in a junior high school.”可知，她在七年级五班，故选D。 【17题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“A schoolbag is in it. It is purple. Five textbooks and a pencil-box are in it.”可知，it代指上文“书包”，A图片符合题意，故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The pencil-box is purple, too. It is my favorite color.”可知，Nina最喜欢的颜色是紫色。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“A green jacket is in my desk, too. It is not mine. It is my friend, Andy’s.”可知，Andy的夹克是绿色的。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Where is my gray jacket? I can’t find it. Oh, it is under Bob’s desk.”可知，Nina的夹克在Bob的桌子下面。故选D。 B I’m Mary from England. Now I’m in a junior high school in Beijing. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. Look! This is a photo of our classroom. There are twenty-one desks and forty chairs in it. Two students share a desk. And there is also a desk for our teachers in the front of the classroom. Our classroom is big and tidy. There are two maps in the classroom. They are a map of China and a map of Beijing. There are no computers in the classroom. But there is a bookcase (书架). There are many books in it. We can read them, but we can only take one book at a time. There are only a few books on our desks. Most of our books are in our desks. We like our classroom very much. What about yours? 21. Where is Mary from? A. England. B. China. C. America. D. Australia. 22. There are _________ students in Mary’s class. A. 20 B. 21 C. 40 D. 60 23. What does the underlined word “share” mean in Chinese? A. 买 B. 使……干净 C. 租赁 D. 共用 24. What isn’t in Mary’s classroom? A. A computer. B. A bookcase. C. A map of Beijing. D. A teacher’s desk. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Mary’s room B. Mary’s classroom C. Mary’s family D. Mary’s friends 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mary在北京一所中学的班级情况和教室环境。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Mary from England.”可知，Mary来自英国。故选A。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are twenty-one desks and forty chairs in it. Two students share a desk. And there is also a desk for our teachers in the front of the classroom.”可知，共有40把椅子，一人一把椅子，由此推断有40名学生。故选C。 【23题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“There are twenty-one desks and forty chairs in it. Two students share a desk.”可知，此处指的是“两个人共用一个桌子”，因此share的意思是“共用”。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are no computers in the classroom.”可知，班里没有电脑。故选A。 【25题详解】 最佳标题。根据“This is a photo of our classroom.”及全文可知，文章主要围绕 Mary 的教室进行描述，因此最佳标题是“Mary’s classroom”，故选B。 C Do you know what an American school is like? There are some buildings in it: the classroom building, the science building, the sports building, the dining hall and the library. Every school has a big playground, too. There are a lot of trees and flowers in some schools, so they look like parks. There are 20 or 30 students in a class. In the classroom, students sit in groups. There are 5 or 6 students in a group. In the classroom, every student has a locker (锁柜). They can put their books and clothes in it. Every day, students have six or seven classes. They study science, maths, English and other subjects. They go to different classrooms for every subject. That’s because every teacher has his/ her classroom. The school day finishes early in the afternoon After school, most students go to different after-school activities, such as sports games and different kinds of club activities. 26. Why do some schools in America look like parks? A. Because there are lots of trees and flowers. B. Because there are many buildings. C. Because there is a big playground. D. Because students can play sports. 27. How do American students sit in a classroom? A. In a line. B. Alone. C. In groups. D. In a circle. 28. Where do students put their clothes in? A. In the desk. B. In the classroom. C. In the locker. D. At school. 29. What is Paragraph 4 (第四段) mainly about? A. Subjects. B. After-school activities. C. Buildings in a school. D. Teachers in schools. 30. Which of the following about American students is NOT true? A. Students have six or seven classes every day. B. Every student has a locker in the classroom. C. Their school day finishes early in the afternoon. D. They go to the same classroom on weekdays. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国的学校是什么样的。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“There are a lot of trees and flowers in some schools, so they look like parks.”可知，那里有很多树和花，所以有些学校看起来像公园。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the classroom, students sit in groups.”可知，在美国教室里，学生们成群结队地坐着。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the classroom, every student has a locker (锁柜). They can put their books and clothes in it.”可知，学生把衣服放在锁柜里。故选C。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“After school, most students go to different after-school activities, such as sports games and different kinds of club activities.”可知，第四段主要是介绍课外活动。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They go to different classrooms for every subject.”可知，学生们不同的课去不同的教室，所以D选项错误。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（40分） 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Hello! I ___31___ (be) Dou Jiaxing. My English name ___32___ (be) Betty. There are three people in ___33___ (I) family. They are my father, my mother ___34___ (连词) I. I have two good ___35___ (friend). They are Ann and Linda. They are ___36___ (介词) America. They are thirteen ___37___ (year) old. They are in ___38___ (冠词) junior high school in Jinan. We are in the same school. Ann and Linda are in ___39___ (class) Four, Grade Seven. I like drawing and they like ___40___ (swim). We are happy every day. 【答案】31. am 32. is 33. my 34. and 35. friends 36. from 37. years 38. a 39. Class 40. swimming 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者及其家人和朋友。 【31题详解】 句意：我是Dou Jiaxing。主语是“I”，时态是一般现在时，所以be动词要用am，故填am。 【32题详解】 句意：我的英文名字是Betty。主语“My English name”是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，所以be动词要用is，故填is。 【33题详解】 句意：我家有三口人。此处修饰名词“family”要用形容词性物主代词，I的形容词性物主代词是my，故填my。 【34题详解】 句意：他们是我的爸爸，我的妈妈和我。根据“my father, my mother ... I”可知，此处表示并列，所以填and，故填and。 【35题详解】 句意：我有两个好朋友。根据“two”可知，此处要用friend的复数形式friends，故填friends。 【36题详解】 句意：她们来自美国。根据“They are ... America”可知，考查be from“来自”，故填from。 【37题详解】 句意：她们十三岁。根据“thirteen”可知，此处要用year复数形式years，故填years。 【38题详解】 句意：她们在济南的一所初中。根据“junior high school in Jinan”可知，此处泛指“一所初中”，填不定冠词；因为junior是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用冠词a，故填a。 【39题详解】 句意：Ann和Linda在七年级四班。Class Four“四班”，故填Class。 【40题详解】 句意：我喜欢画画，她们喜欢游泳。考查like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，故填swimming。 五、任务型阅读。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 I like my school. 1. 在我们学校有一个大操场。We have PE classes, do morning exercises and play sports in the playground. Our teaching building has five floors (层). There are 24 classrooms. For Grade 7, the classrooms and the two computer rooms are on the first floor. My classroom has some pictures on the back wall and it is near one of the computer rooms. Every computer room has forty computers. We use (使用) 4. them to study. In our school, many teachers are nice but strict (严格的). They are kind to us. 5. We like them and they like us too. 41. 将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 _________________________________________ 42. 回答问题：Where are the classrooms for Grade 7? _________________________________________ 43. 回答问题：What’s on the back wall in my classroom? _________________________________________ 44. 回答问题：What does the underlined word “them” refer to? (划线单词 “them”指的是什么？) _________________________________________ 45. 将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 _________________________________________ 【答案】41. There is a big playground in our school. 42. The classrooms for Grade 7 are on the first floor. 43. There are some pictures on the back wall in my classroom. 44. “Them” refers to the computers. 45. 我们喜欢他们，他们也喜欢我们。 【解析】 【导语】本文作者主要介绍了自己的学校的相关情况。 【41题详解】 根据中文可知，考查there be句型。在我们学校：in our school；一个大操场：a big playground，所以be动词用is。故填There is a big playground in our school. 【42题详解】 根据“For Grade 7, the classrooms and the two computer rooms are on the first floor.”可知，在一楼。故填The classrooms for Grade 7 are on the first floor. 【43题详解】 根据“ My classroom has some pictures on the back wall”可知，教室后墙上有一些图片。故填There are some pictures on the back wall in my classroom. 【44题详解】 根据“Every computer room has forty computers. We use (使用) 4. them to study.”可知，划线单词“them”指代上文提到的“computers”。故填“Them” refers to the computers. 【45题详解】 We：我们；like喜欢；them：他们；and：连词，可不翻；they：他们；like：喜欢；us：我们；too：也。故填：我们喜欢他们，他们也喜欢我们。 六、书面表达。（满分20分，其中卷面分3分） 46. 假设你是张晓静，请根据以下提示写一篇短文。 姓名： 张晓静 国籍： 中国 年龄： 12 学校： 聊城的一所中学 班级： 七年级一班 爱好： 运动…… 性格： 乐于助人、喜欢交朋友…… 英语老师： 刘老师 (男) 朋友： Tony, Betty…… 要求： 1. 书写认真，卷面整洁，语言准确。 2. 必须包括提示的所有内容。 3. 词数不少于50词 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My name is Zhang Xiaojing. I’m from China. I’m 12 years old. I am in Class One, Grade Seven, a middle school in Liaocheng. I like sports, especially playing basketball and badminton. I’m a helpful and friendly person, and I love making new friends. My English teacher is Mr. Liu, who is kind and patient. My friends are Tony and Betty. They are both fun and energetic, and we often spend time together playing games and having fun. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，自我介绍，介绍个人的基本情况； 第二步，介绍爱好及性格； 第三步，介绍老师和朋友。 [亮点词汇] ①especially特别是 ②patient有耐心 ③energetic精力充沛的 [高分句型] ①I’m a helpful and friendly person and I love making new friends. (并列句) ②My English teacher is Mr. Liu, who is kind and patient. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$