内容正文:
编写说明:山西省对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》,依据山西省对口升学考试招生(面向中职毕业生)考试英语科目考试说明编写,本套试卷共113份。第一部分按考纲的各个考点要求编写的52份知识点训练卷,第二部分是不同题型编写的八个内容,51份专题训练卷,第三部分是参考山西省近几年的对口升学考试真题编写的10模拟试卷。
本试卷是山西省《英语考纲百套卷》的第13卷,是介词部分知识点训练卷。试卷内容覆盖地点方位介词中in、at和on的使用辨析,还包含了under、between和above的使用。按考纲的掌握要求编写。
山西省对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》 第13卷
地点方位介词 知识点训练卷
考试时间60分钟 满分60分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
1、 单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共计60分)
1.There is a flower shop ______ the travel agency and the bookshop.
A.in B.between C.with D.on
2.— Daming, where is Beijing Capital International Airport?
— It is ________ the northeast of Beijing.
A.in B.on C.at D.behind
3.Linda always sits ________ the classroom. Because she can see the blackboard clearly (清楚地).
A.in B.next to C.behind D.in the front of
4.—The Diaoyu Islands is _______ the northwest of China.
—Right. It is one part of China.
A.to B.of C.in D.on
5.The students are having a Chinese lesson ________ the classroom.
A.on B.at C.in D.to
6.We sing Happy Birthday song ________ Chinese ________ a Chinese birthday party.
A.in; in B.at; at C.in; at D.at; in
7.We usually see sea birds circle around ________ the sea.
A.in B.above C.under D.below
8.You can’t see Lucy because she is ________ a tree.
A.under B.behind C.near D.in front of
9.—Why are you standing there, Mary?
—I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ________ me.
A.behind B.in front of C.beside D.by
10.Look! There are some pictures ________ the wall.
A.on B.in C.of D.for
11.—Mike, where is your football?
—It is _______ my bed. Here you are.
A.under B.at C.to D.about
12.I put the picture ________ the wall ________ my bed.
A.on; on B.on; above C.in; above D.in; on
13.Turn right _________ the hotel and you can see the shopping centre ________ your right.
A.in, at B.at, on C.at, in D.on, at
14.Betty loves reading very much. There are lots of books ________ her book shelves.
A.at B.on C.from D.between
15.—Where is my dog? I can’t find it.
—Oh, it’s ________ the door.
A.under B.behind C.in D.above
16.—Where is my schoolbag?
—It’s ________ the table, ________ the floor (地板).
A.on; under B.on; for C.under; under D.under; on
17.There is a bookshop ________ the park ________ the station.
A.across; from B.between; and C.from; to D.next; to
18.When we arrived ________ the village, we were too tired.
A.to B.in C.on D.at
19.When you buy something, you should ________ a row.
A.for B.in C.on D.at
20.Our family photo is ________ the armchair and it is ________ the wall.
A.below; in B.below; on C.above; in D.above; on
21.The school gate is ________the left of the playground.
A.on B.in C.at D.under
22.My school is far ________ my home. So I go to school ________ bus every day.
A.from; by B.to; take C.from; take D.to; by
23.The name ________ my brother is Jack. And he is ________ Nanjing now.
A.of; of B.in; of C.in; in D.of; in
24.A book is ________a pen________ a computer.
A.in; and B.between; and
C.in; or D.between; or
25.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?
—Certainly. But please put it ______ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.
A.through B.beyond C.against D.over
26.There is a telephone________ the room.
A.on B.in C.from D.out
27.—Where is Zhang Hua?
—He is on holiday ______ Paris.
A.in B.at C.on D.to
28.There is a picture ________ Lucy’s family ________ the wall.
A.on; of B.at; in C.of; in D.of; on
29.There is a river ________ my house and my sister is sitting ________ the house.
A.in front of; in the front of
B.in front of; in front
C.in the front of; in front of
D.in the front of; in the front of
30.__________ the students usually surf __________ the Internet and get information.
A.60 percents of; in B.60 percent of; on
C.60 percent; in D.60 percents; on
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编写说明:山西省对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》,依据山西省对口升学考试招生(面向中职毕业生)考试英语科目考试说明编写,本套试卷共113份。第一部分按考纲的各个考点要求编写的52份知识点训练卷,第二部分是不同题型编写的八个内容,51份专题训练卷,第三部分是参考山西省近几年的对口升学考试真题编写的10模拟试卷。
本试卷是山西省《英语考纲百套卷》的第13卷,是介词部分知识点训练卷。试卷内容覆盖地点方位介词中in、at和on的使用辨析,还包含了under、between和above的使用。按考纲的掌握要求编写。
山西省对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》 第13卷
地点方位介词 知识点训练卷
考试时间60分钟 满分60分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
1、 单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共计60分)
1.There is a flower shop ______ the travel agency and the bookshop.
A.in B.between C.with D.on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在旅行社和书店之间有一家花店。
考查介词词义辨析。in在……里面;between在……之间;with和;on在……上面。结合选项和空后的“the travel agency and the bookshop”可知,本题考查短语between...and...“在……和……之间”。故选B。
2.— Daming, where is Beijing Capital International Airport?
— It is ________ the northeast of Beijing.
A.in B.on C.at D.behind
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——大明,北京首都国际机场在哪里?——它在北京的东北部。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;on在……上面;at在;behind在……后面。根据“Beijing Capital International Airport”位于“Beijing”内部,应用介词in。故选A。
3.Linda always sits ________ the classroom. Because she can see the blackboard clearly (清楚地).
A.in B.next to C.behind D.in the front of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Linda总是坐在教室的前面,因为她能清楚地看见黑板。
考查介词辨析。in在……里;next to挨着;behind在……后面;in the front of在……的前面。根据“Because he can see the blackboard clearly (清楚地).”可知,她能清楚地看黑板,说明她坐在前面。故选D。
4.—The Diaoyu Islands is _______ the northwest of China.
—Right. It is one part of China.
A.to B.of C.in D.on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——钓鱼岛位于中国西北部。——对。它是中国的一部分。
考查介词辨析。to位于……方向;of……的;in在……里面;on表示接壤。根据“Diaoyu Islands”可知,钓鱼岛属于中国,应说在中国的西北部。故选C。
5.The students are having a Chinese lesson ________ the classroom.
A.on B.at C.in D.to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:学生们正在教室里上语文课。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面;at在某处或某一时刻;in在……里面;to到……去。根据“having a Chinese lesson”可知,此处指“在教室里上课”。故选C。
6.We sing Happy Birthday song ________ Chinese ________ a Chinese birthday party.
A.in; in B.at; at C.in; at D.at; in
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在中国的生日聚会上,我们用中文唱生日快乐歌。
考查介词词义辨析。in用(某种语言);at在(某处)。根据第一个空空后的“Chinese”可知,此处指用中文,应用介词in;根据第二个空空后的“a Chinese birthday party”可知,此处指在某个地点,应用介词at。故选C。
7.We usually see sea birds circle around ________ the sea.
A.in B.above C.under D.below
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们经常看到海鸟在海面上盘旋。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;above在……上面;under在……下面;below在……下面。根据“sea birds circle around ... the sea”可知海鸟是在海面上盘旋,故选B。
8.You can’t see Lucy because she is ________ a tree.
A.under B.behind C.near D.in front of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你看不到露西,因为她在树后面。
考查介词辨析。under在……下面;behind在……后面;near在……附近;in front of在……前面。根据“You can’t see Lucy”可知,因为她在树后面,所以看不到。故选B。
9.—Why are you standing there, Mary?
—I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ________ me.
A.behind B.in front of C.beside D.by
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——玛丽,你为什么站在那里?——我看不清黑板。两个高个子男孩坐在我的前面。
考查介词辨析。behind在……后面;in front of在……前面;beside在……旁边;by在……旁边。根据“I can’t see the blackboard clearly.”可知两个高个子男孩挡在了前面。故选B。
10.Look! There are some pictures ________ the wall.
A.on B.in C.of D.for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:看!墙上有一些照片。
考查介词辨析。on在上面;in在里面;of……的;for为了。根据“some pictures...the wall”可知是在墙的表面上有一些照片,用介词on。故选A。
11.—Mike, where is your football?
—It is _______ my bed. Here you are.
A.under B.at C.to D.about
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Mike你的足球在哪?——在我床下。给你。
考查介词辨析。under在……下面;at在;to朝,向;about关于。根据“where is your football”,可知询问位置,用方位介词under符合语境。故选A。
12.I put the picture ________ the wall ________ my bed.
A.on; on B.on; above C.in; above D.in; on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我把图画挂在床上的墙上。
考查介词辨析。on在……上;in在……里;above在……之上、高于……,表示相对高度,不一定是在正上方。on the wall表示“在墙上”,墙应是在床的上方,用介词above。故选B。
13.Turn right _________ the hotel and you can see the shopping centre ________ your right.
A.in, at B.at, on C.at, in D.on, at
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在酒店右转,你可以看到购物中心在你的右边。
考查介词。in在……里面;at在;on在……上面。根据“Turn right ... the hotel”可知,第一空指在酒店那里往右转,酒店是一个小地方,应用介词at;再根据“your right”可知,第二空应用介词on,on one’s right“在某人的右边”。故选B。
14.Betty loves reading very much. There are lots of books ________ her book shelves.
A.at B.on C.from D.between
【答案】B
【详解】句意:贝蒂非常喜欢阅读。她的书架上有很多书。
考查介词辨析。at在,后接小地方;on在……上面;from从;between在……之间。根据“There are lots of books ... her book shelves.”可知,此处是指书在书架上面,故选B。
15.—Where is my dog? I can’t find it.
—Oh, it’s ________ the door.
A.under B.behind C.in D.above
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我的狗在哪里呢?我找不到它。——噢,它在门后面。
考查介词词义辨析。under在……下面;behind在……后面;in在……里面;above在……上面。由“I can’t find it.”可知,我找不到狗,它应该是“在门后面”。故选B。
16.—Where is my schoolbag?
—It’s ________ the table, ________ the floor (地板).
A.on; under B.on; for C.under; under D.under; on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我的书包在哪里?——它在桌子下面,在地板上。
考查介词辨析。on在……上;under在……下;for为了。根据“the table”以及“the floor”,可知书包应该在桌子下,同时在地板上。故选D。
17.There is a bookshop ________ the park ________ the station.
A.across; from B.between; and C.from; to D.next; to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在公园和车站之间有一家书店。
考查介词短语。across from在……对面;between... and...在……和……之间;from... to...从……到……;next to邻近,紧靠。根据“... the park... the station”可知,此处是指书店在公园和车站之间。故选B。
18.When we arrived ________ the village, we were too tired.
A.to B.in C.on D.at
【答案】D
【详解】句意:当我们到达村庄,我们太累了。
考查介词辨析。to到;in在……里面,后接大地点;on在……上;at在,后接小地点。arrive in/at+地点,表示“到达某地”,the village是小地点,故用at。故选D。
19.When you buy something, you should ________ a row.
A.for B.in C.on D.at
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你买东西的时候,你应该排队。
考查介词辨析。for对于,因为等;in用……,在……里等;on在……上,在……时等;at在……,以……等。根据“a row”可知,此处要方位介词in“在……里”来表示应该在一排里,即应该排队。故选B。
20.Our family photo is ________ the armchair and it is ________ the wall.
A.below; in B.below; on C.above; in D.above; on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们的全家福在扶手椅的上方,它在墙上。
考查地点介词。below在下方;above在上方;on在上面;in在里面。根据“Our family photo is … the armchair”可知,全家福应挂在扶手椅的上方,并且是在墙的表面,on the wall“在墙上”,故选D。
21.The school gate is ________the left of the playground.
A.on B.in C.at D.under
【答案】A
【详解】句意:学校大门在操场的左边。
考查地点介词。on在……上面;in在……里面;at在某处;under在……下面。on the left of“在……的左边”是固定短语。故选A。
22.My school is far ________ my home. So I go to school ________ bus every day.
A.from; by B.to; take C.from; take D.to; by
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的学校离我家很远。因此我每天坐公交车去上学。
考查介词的用法。from从……;to到;by乘坐(交通工具);take拿取,动词。根据“is far”可知此处应用be far from表示“离……远”,因此第一空应填from;根据“I go to school”可知此处应用介词短语by bus表示“乘坐公交车”,因此第二空应填by。故选A。
23.The name ________ my brother is Jack. And he is ________ Nanjing now.
A.of; of B.in; of C.in; in D.of; in
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我哥哥的名字杰克。他现在在南京。
考查介词。根据“The name...brother is Jack”可知考查the name of“……的名字”;“Nanjing”为地点名词,在某地用介词in,故选D。
24.A book is ________a pen________ a computer.
A.in; and B.between; and
C.in; or D.between; or
【答案】B
【详解】句意:书在钢笔和电脑之间。
考查介词的用法。in在……里面;between两者之间;and和;or或者。根据“A book is ... a pen ... a computer.”可知,书在钢笔和电脑之间。between...and表示“在……和……之间”。故选B。
25.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?
—Certainly. But please put it ______ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.
A.through B.beyond C.against D.over
【答案】C
【详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意:—外面下着大雨。我可以把自行车推进你家吗?—当然可以。但请把它靠墙放,这样就不会占用太多空间。A.through穿过;B.beyond超越;C.against倚,靠;D.over超过。根据宾语“the wall ”及后文“ it won’t take up too much space”可知是靠墙放,不会占用太多空间。故选C。
26.There is a telephone________ the room.
A.on B.in C.from D.out
【答案】B
【详解】考查介词。句意:房间里有一部电话。A. on在……上面;B. in在……里面;C. from从;D. out在外。根据句意可知,此处指房间里有一部电话。故选B。
27.—Where is Zhang Hua?
—He is on holiday ______ Paris.
A.in B.at C.on D.to
【答案】A
【详解】考查介词辨析。句意:—张华在哪里? —他在巴黎度假。A. in在(通常用于指较大的地方或者一个范围内的地方);B. at在(通常用于指较小的地方或者一个具体的点);C. on在上面;D. to到。根据“on holiday … Paris”可知,巴黎是大地方,用介词“in”表示“在巴黎度假”。故选A。
28.There is a picture ________ Lucy’s family ________ the wall.
A.on; of B.at; in C.of; in D.of; on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在墙上有一张Lucy的全家福。。
考查介词辨析。on在……上;at在;in在……里;of……的,根据固定搭配a picture of“一张……的照片”可知,第一个空用介词of,排除A和B,由语境可知,应该是照片在墙上,用on the wall,排除C,故选D。
29.There is a river ________ my house and my sister is sitting ________ the house.
A.in front of; in the front of
B.in front of; in front
C.in the front of; in front of
D.in the front of; in the front of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我家房子前面有一条河,我妹妹正坐在房子的前部。
考查介词短语。in front of意为“在……的前面”,指某场所外的前面;in the front of意为“在……的前部”,指某范围内的前部。结合常识可知河应该是在我家房子外面的前面,第一空用in front of,排除CD;B项in front后缺少of,排除B。故选A。
30.__________ the students usually surf __________ the Internet and get information.
A.60 percents of; in B.60 percent of; on
C.60 percent; in D.60 percents; on
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析:句意:百分之六十的学生常常上互联网获取信息。百分之六十的正确表达是60 percent;surf on the Internet网上冲浪。所以选B。
考点:考查数词与介词。
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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