第一部分 八年级(下) Unit 5-【一战成名新中考】2025陕西中考英语·一轮复习·词句分层练（练册）

参考答案·陕西英语 词 句 分 层 练 短语 / 搭配归纳 1. get into a fight with　 2. look through　 3. give back　 4. thanks for 　 5. work out 　 6. get on / along well with 　 7. disagree with　 8. take after-school classes　 9. cut out　 10. free time activities 　 11. be ( not) good at 　 12. be angry with　 13. be afraid of　 14. be nice / friendly / kind to 15. too many / too much　 16. so that 话题写作积累 1. allow me to hang out　 2. I can􀆳t get on with my family　 3. Too much pressure　 4. tell her to say sorry　 5. do more jobs; proper communication 功能意念梳理 1. What should I do 　 2. Is volleyball easier to learn 　 3. Yes, I􀆳d love to. 　 4. When does the club training start　 5. When and where shall we meet tomorrow 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 1. gets along / on well 　 2. explained clearly / clearly explained 　 3. work out 　 4. proper communications / a proper communication　 5. looks through Ⅱ. 1. argued 　 2. clearly 　 3. competition 　 4. cloudy 　 5. crazier Ⅲ. 1. development　 2. allowed　 3. returned　 4. quickly 5. unusual　 6. explained Ⅳ. 1. relationship　 2. them　 3. kept　 4. Instead 5. offer　 6. more　 7. opinions　 8. Communicating　 9. show　 10. usually 八年级(下) Unit 5 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. alarm　 2. begin; began; begun; beginning; beginning; beginner; to begin with; begin to do sth. / begin doing sth. ; at the beginning of; in the beginning　 3. heavily 4. suddenly　 5. strange; stranger 　 6. storm / rainstorm; a heavy storm / rainstorm 　 7. wind; windy; strong wind 　 8. light; lighted / lit; lighted / lit; lighting; lightly; light music; light up　 9. report; reporter; make a report / give a report; It is reported that􀆺　 10. area　 11. wood; wooden 12. window; open the window / close the window 13. match; matches; win a match / lose a match; match 􀆺 with 􀆺 　 14. beat; beat; beaten; beat against 􀆺; beat sb. (at / in sth. ) 　 15. against 　 16. asleep; fall asleep　 17. rise; rose; risen; rising; rise up; the sun rises; early to bed and early to rise 　 18. fallen 　 19. icy 　 20. kid; kidding; You are kidding. / You must be kidding. 　 21. realize; realize one􀆳s dream　 22. passage　 23. pupil 24. completely　 25. silence; silent; in silence; keep silent 26. recently; recent; in recent years　 27. date; out of date; up to date　 28. tower　 29. truth; true; tell the truth 短语 / 搭配归纳 1. go off 　 2. pick up the phone　 3. play a card game 　 4. feel like　 5. make sure　 6. die down　 7. break􀆺apart 8. have a look　 9. walk by　 10. make one􀆳s way 11. take down　 12. have meaning to 　 13. look out of 　 14. point out 　 15. remember doing sth. 　 16. at first 　 17. in a mess　 18. (be) in bad shape　 19. by the side of 20. in history 　 21. at that time 　 22. the night before 　 23. the rest of 话题写作积累 1. was taking a shower 　 2. help clean up 　 3. it brought families and neighbo( u) rs closer together 　 4. was helping Mary with 功能意念梳理 1. What􀆳s wrong with you　 2. What were you doing at eleven yesterday　 3. Would you like to clean up the city park with me this Sunday　 4. When and where shall we meet 5. Thank you 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 1. suddenly realized / suddenly realised 　 2. make a report / give a report　 3. in silence　 4. In recent years 5. points out　 6. Bell Tower Ⅱ. 1. windy 　 2. matches 　 3. completely 　 4. fallen 　 5. truth Ⅲ. 1. beginning 　 2. reported 　 3. wooden 　 4. lightly 　 5. risen Ⅳ. 1. began　 2. window / windows　 3. standing　 4. realize 5. longer　 6. suddenly　 7. beat　 8. rose　 9. numbers 10. teacher􀆳s 八年级(下) Unit 6 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. shoot; shot; shoot down　 2. stone　 3. weak; weakness; weakly; the weak; be weak in　 4. god　 5. remind; remind sb. of sth. ; remind sb. to do sth. 　 6. bit; a bit of / a little; a little bit　 7. silly　 8. stupid　 9. object　 10. hide; hid; hidden; hiding; hide behind 􀆺 　 11. tail 　 12. magic; magical; magician; magic stick 　 13. stick 　 14. excite; excited; exciting; excitement 　 15. Western; Westerner; Western countries　 16. fit; fitted / fit; fitted / fit; fitting; be fit for; keep fit / stay fit　 17. couple; a couple of 18. smile; smiled; smiling; smile at; a warm smile 　 19. marry; married; married; marriage; marry sb. ; marry A to B; be / get married to sb. 　 20. gold; golden; gold medal　 21. silk; the Silk Road　 22. nobody　 23. cheat　 24. wife; wives 　 25. husband 　 26. whole 　 27. shine; shone; shone; shining; shine brightly　 28. bright; brightly 29. ground　 30. lead; led; leader; lead to; lead a􀆺life; lead sb. to sp. ; lead sb. to do sth. 　 31. voice; in a loud voice / in a low voice　 32. brave; braver; bravest; bravely 短语 / 搭配归纳 1. watch a TV program 　 2. look like 　 3. come out 　 4. become interested in　 5. fall in love with　 6. think of　 7. get lost　 8. turn􀆺into􀆺　 9. try to do sth. 　 10. main character　 11. instead of　 12. for the first time　 13. once upon a time　 14. more than 话题写作积累 1. The story reminds us that where there is a will, there is a way. 　 2. anything is possible if you work hard 　 3. This story is not new to Chinese children. 　 4. keeps fighting 　 5. the main character 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 1. warm smile 　 2. In Western countries 　 3. shining brightly　 4. Silk Road　 5. lead to success Ⅱ. 1. weaker　 2. hid　 3. shone　 4. married　 5. led　 6. fits Ⅲ. 1. shot　 2. reminds　 3. bright　 4. excited　 5. wife􀆳s 6. bravely Ⅳ. 1. invited　 2. their　 3. smile　 4. Nobody 5. villagers　 6. louder　 7. wonderful　 8. excitedly　 9. painted　 10. remind 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 13 词句分层练·陕西英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 八年级(下) Unit 5 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. 　 　 　 　 (n. )闹钟;惊恐;警报 ∗ 2. 　 　 　 　 (v. )开始 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (现在分词) →　 　 　 　 (n. )开头;开端 →　 　 　 　 (n. )初学者 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 起初;开始时 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 开始做某事(8 年 4 考) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……的开端 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 开始时 【谚】 Well begun is half done. 良好的开端是成功 的一半。 3. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )在很大程度上;大量地∗ 4. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )突然;忽然∗ 5. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )奇特的;奇怪的 →　 　 　 　 (n. )陌生人 6. 　 　 　 　 (n. )暴风雨 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一场大暴雨 7. 　 　 　 　 (n. )风 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )多风的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 强劲的风;大风 8. 　 　 　 　 (n. ) 光;光线;光亮;灯 (adj. )轻的;酒 精含量低的;无忧无虑的;浅色的 ( v. )点燃;点 亮;照亮,使明亮 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (现在分词) →　 　 　 　 (adv. )轻柔地;轻轻地 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 轻音乐 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 照亮;点燃 【谚】 Many hands make light work. 众人拾柴火 焰高。 9. 　 　 　 　 (v. )报道;公布 (n. )报道;公布;(调查) 报告;成绩报告单 →　 　 　 　 (n. )记者 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 做报告 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 据报道…… 10. 　 　 　 　 (n. )地域;地区;领域;方面;面积 11. 　 　 　 　 (n. )木;木头 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )木制的;木头的 12. 　 　 　 　 (n. )窗;窗户 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 开窗 / 关窗 13. 　 　 　 　 (n. )火柴;比赛;竞赛 (v. )般配,相配 →　 　 　 　 (pl. ) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 赢得比赛 / 输掉比赛 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 把……和……匹配 14. 　 　 　 　 (v. )敲打;打败;(使)规律作响,作节奏 运动 (n. )(心脏等的)跳动(声) →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 反复拍打…… 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (在某些比赛中)打败某人 15. 　 　 　 　 (prep. )倚;碰;撞;反对;逆 16. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )睡着 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 进入梦乡;睡着 17. 　 　 　 　 (n. )升起;增加;提高 ( v. )升起;增加; 提高;起床;起立;站起来 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (现在分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 上升 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 太阳升起 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 早睡早起 18. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )倒下的;落下的∗ 19. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )覆盖着冰的;冰冷的∗ 20. 　 　 　 　 ( v. ) 开玩笑;欺骗 ( n. ) 小孩;年轻人 【八上 Unit 3】 →　 　 　 　 (现在分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 你(一定)是在开玩笑吧。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 101 词句分层练·陕西英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 21. 　 　 　 　 (v. )理解;领会;认识到;实现 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 实现某人的梦想 22. 　 　 　 　 (n. )章节;段落 23. 　 　 　 　 (n. )学生 24. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )彻底地;完全地∗ 25. 　 　 　 　 (n. )沉默;缄默;无声 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )不说话的;沉默的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 沉默;无声 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 保持沉默 26. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )不久前;最近 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )最近的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 近几年 27. 　 　 　 　 (n. )日期;日子 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 过期的;过时的 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 最新的;最近的 28. 　 　 　 　 (n. )塔;塔楼 29. 　 　 　 　 (n. )实情;事实 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )真的;符合事实的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 说实话;老实说 短语 / 搭配归纳 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (闹钟)发出响声 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 接电话 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 玩纸牌游戏 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 感受到 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 确保 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 使……分裂开 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 看一看(2022 阅读 A) 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 经过 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 前往;费力地前进 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 拆除;往下拽;记录 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对……有意义 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 从……向外看 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 指出 15. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 记得做过某事 16. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 起初;起先 17. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 杂乱 18. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 情况糟糕 19. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……旁边 20. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在历史上 21. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在那时 22. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 前一天晚上 23. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 其余的…… 话题写作积累 ◆谈论过去的经历 1. 你打电话的时候,我正在洗澡。 (P34) When you called, I 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 2. 他们加入邻居们帮助一起清理社区。 (P35) They joined the neighbors to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 the neighborhood together. 3. 尽管这场风暴毁坏了许多东西,但它拉近了家庭 和邻居的距离。 (P35) Although the storm broke many things apart, 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 4. 琳达睡觉时, 珍妮正在辅导玛丽做家庭作业。 (P36) While Linda was sleeping, Jenny 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 her homework. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 功能意念梳理 综合练 A: Hi, Tom! You don􀆳t look well. 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? B: I am nervous because of the exam today. A: Take it easy. 2. 　 ? You didn􀆳t answer my phone at that time. B: Sorry, I was studying for the exam at eleven yesterday. A: 3. 　 ? B: Yes, I􀆳d love to. I am happy to clean up the city park this Sunday. A: 4. 　 ? B: Let􀆳s meet at 8:00 a. m. at the gate of our school. By the way, I hope that you can get good grades. A: 5. 　 . B: You are welcome. See you this Sunday. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 201 词句分层练·陕西英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 完成句子 1. (2024 西工大附中五模)昨天,我突然意识到我达 到我的目标了。 I 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 that I achieved my goal yesterday. 2. 他们正打算对电视节目做一个报道。 They are planning to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 about the TV programs. 3. 他总是默默地做好事,大家都钦佩他。 He always does good things 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 and everyone looks up to him. 4. 近几年,中国在科技方面已经取得了很多进步。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 , China has made much progress in science and technology. 5. 当老师指出我们的错误时,我们应该及时改正。 When the teacher 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 our mistakes, we should correct them in time. 6. 钟楼是西安的标志。 The 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 is the symbol of Xi􀆳an. Ⅱ. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1. It is sunny and 　 　 　 　 ( wind) today. Let􀆳s go outside and fly kites. 2. In the past, people used 　 　 　 　 (match) to make a fire. 3. To our surprise, the twins have 　 　 　 　 (complete) different characters. 4. In autumn, the golden 　 　 　 　 ( fall) leaves on the ground are also beautiful. 5. To tell the 　 　 　 　 ( true), I felt disappointed not to be chosen as a member of the school football team. Ⅲ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 rise　 report　 light(adj. ) 　 begin　 wood 1. It was great in the end although we had a terrible time at the 　 　 　 　 of this trip. 2. It is 　 　 　 　 that 30 minutes􀆳 walk every day is healthy enough. 3. The 　 　 　 　 bridge on the river has been in service for over 100 years. 4. She laid the baby down 　 　 　 　 on the bed and left the room quietly. 5. According to a recent survey, Qomolangma has 　 　 　 　 higher than before. Ⅳ. 短文填空 rise　 stand　 long　 realize　 begin　 beat 　 number　 sudden　 teacher　 window 　 　 The first day at junior high school has left a deep impression ( 印象) on me. I􀆳ll never forget the date September 1st, 2020. 　 　 As soon as I rushed into the classroom, the bell 1. 　 　 　 　 to ring. A beautiful strange woman came in, but she was serious. “ You are not permitted to interrupt me during the class unless 􀆺 ” She was speaking when I heard a voice. “ Lily, Lily ” from outside the 2. 　 　 　 　 . My grandmother was 3. 　 　 　 　 there with a pair of socks in her hand. I didn􀆳t 4. 　 　 　 　 I was barefoot until then. I wanted to get them, but I dared not do that. I shook my hand, meaning, “ Don􀆳t wait there any 5. 　 　 　 　 . Leave quickly. ” As I did so, I still fixed my eyes on my teacher. I really didn􀆳t want her to take notice of me, but she did. She went out to get the socks. When she gave them to me, she looked at me for a while, my face 6. 　 　 　 　 turned red and my heart 7. 　 　 　 　 faster. I began to put the socks on. Unfortunately I was too nervous to get them onto my feet easily. Just then I heard my name called. I 8. 　 　 　 　 from my seat quickly. “Can you count the 9. 　 　 　 　 from one to one hundred?” the teacher asked. I nodded. To her surprise, I did very well, and I found a smile on my 10. 　 　 　 　 face at last. 　 　 It was really an unforgettable first day at school. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 301