第一部分 八年级(上) Unit 10-【一战成名新中考】2025陕西中考英语·一轮复习·词句分层练（练册）

词句分层练·陕西英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 八年级(上) Unit 10 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. 　 　 　 　 (n. )会议;集会;会面 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 班会 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 开会 2. 　 　 　 　 (n. )录像带;录像 →　 　 　 　 (pl. ) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 看录像 3. 　 　 　 　 ( = 　 　 　 　 )(v. )组织;筹备 ∗ →　 　 　 　 (n. )(竞赛、活动的)组织者;筹办者 →　 　 　 　 (n. )组织 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 组织一场会议 4. 　 　 　 　 (n. )巧克力 5. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )难过;失望;沮丧∗ ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对……感到难过 6. 　 　 　 　 (n. )出租汽车;的士 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 乘出租车 7. 　 　 　 　 (n. )劝告;建议 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一条建议 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 向某人寻求建议 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 采纳 / 听取某人的建议 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 就某事给某人一些建议 (2018 阅读 A) 8. 　 　 　 　 (v. )劝告;建议 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 就某事给某人建议 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 建议做某事 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 建议某人(不要)做某事 9. 　 　 　 　 ( v. & n. )旅行;游历 (v. )进行;长途行 走(2022 阅读 C) →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (n. )漂泊者;旅行者;游客 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 周游世界 10. 　 　 　 　 (n. )专家 11. 　 　 　 　 (n. )(13 ~ 19 岁的)青少年∗ 12. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )正常的;一般的 ∗ →　 　 　 　 (adv. )通常;正常情况下 13. 　 　 　 　 (conj. )除非;如果不 14. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )无疑;肯定;当然;行 15. 　 　 　 　 (n. )钱包 16. mile(n. )英里 【谚】A miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘,谬以 千里。 17. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )发怒的;生气的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )发怒地;生气地 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 生……的气 18. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )善解人意的;体谅人的 (n. )理解∗ ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对……有更好的了解 19. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )粗心的;不小心的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )粗心地 20. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )小心的;细致的;精心的;慎重的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )细致地;小心地;慎重地 21. 　 　 　 　 (n. )错误;失误 (v. )误会;误解;弄错 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 无意中 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 犯错 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 把……错当成…… 22. 　 　 　 　 (pron. )他自己 23. 　 　 　 　 (v. )解决;解答 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (现在分词) →　 　 　 　 (n. )解决方案;解决办法 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 解决问题(2020 完形一) 24. 　 　 　 　 (n. )步;步骤 (v. )踩;踏;跨步;迈步 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 采取措施 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一步一步地;逐步地 25. 　 　 　 　 (v. )相信;信任 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 信任某人 26. 　 　 　 　 (n. )经验;经历 (v. )体验;经历 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )熟练的;富有经验的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 教学经验 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在做某事方面有经验 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 从经验中学习 27. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )别的;其他的 短语 / 搭配归纳 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 赚钱 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 受教育 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 保守秘密 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 78 词句分层练·陕西英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……方面有问题 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 待在外面 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 完成 / 做了事情的一半 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 害怕做某事 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一直做某事 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 记得去做某事(未做) 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 有足够的时间做某事 话题写作积累 ◆心理健康的建议 1. 问题和烦恼在生活中是正常的。 (P77) Problems and worries 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 2. 我将永远记得在未来分享我的问题! (P77) I will always remember 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 in the future! 3. 最好不要逃避我们的问题。 (P77) It is best not to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 4. 第一步是找一个你信任的人谈谈。 (P77) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 to find someone you trust to talk to. 5. 在英语中,我们说与人分享一个问题就像把它切 成两半。 (P77) In English, we say that sharing a problem is like 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 完成句子 1. (2024 铁一中四模)我的老师经常给我提供一些有 用的建议。 My teacher often gives me some 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 2. (2024 高新一中七模)疫情之后,人们可以自由自 在地旅行。 After the pandemic, people can 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 3. 沿着古老的丝绸之路旅行是一次多么有趣的经 历啊! What an interesting 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 it is to travel along the old Silk Road! 4. 没有人是完美的。 重要的是从错误中学习,永不 停止。 No one is perfect. The key is to learn from 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 and never stop. Ⅱ. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1. Now many young people are used to recording their travel experiences through short 　 　 　 　 (video). 2. Joy has 　 　 　 　 ( travel) to many interesting places in China over the past three years. 3. When eating Western food, people 　 　 　 　 (normal) use knives and forks. 4. Our doctor always 　 　 　 　 ( advise) us not to eat too many sweets before sleeping. 5. Andy warned us to be careful with our 　 　 　 　 (wallet) while taking a trip. Ⅲ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 organize　 careless　 step　 he　 teenager 1. I 　 　 　 　 left the keys on the table and now I can􀆳t find them anywhere. 2. To get a bright future, we 　 　 　 　 should not only study hard but also keep in good health. 3. Our school 　 　 　 　 a special event to celebrate the 39th anniversary of its founding last week. 4. The boy asked his teacher for help because he couldn􀆳t solve the problem by 　 　 　 　 . 5. It􀆳s easy to make the paper bird. We just need a few 　 　 　 　 . Ⅳ. 短文填空 plan　 travel　 hotel　 wonder　 decide cheap　 solve　 forget　 careful　 look 　 　 This article will show you how to make a good travel plan. Before you begin to 1. 　 　 　 　 a trip, you need to make sure how much you have to spend on your trip. The following will help you 2. 　 　 　 　 the problems in the next travel. 　 　 If you want to travel but have no good ideas, you can 3. 　 　 　 　 at a map. Circle all the cities you want to visit. Then look at other people􀆳s ideas online 4. 　 　 　 　 . Once you have 5. 　 　 　 　 where to go, you still need to do your research. 　 　 First, you should know: Is it the best time to take a trip? What will the weather be like? What can you see and visit? Second, you should book your tickets ahead of time. You can find out which one sells the 6. 　 　 　 　 and the best tickets through some travel apps. Third, you should book hotels some weeks before 7. 　 　 　 　 . You should think about a 8. 　 　 　 　 address, cost and safety first. 　 　 That􀆳s how you make a 9. 　 　 　 　 plan. When you travel, don􀆳t 10. 　 　 　 　 that safety is the most important. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 88 参考答案·陕西英语 词 句 分 层 练 16. delete　 17. print; printer　 18. sad; sadder; saddest; sadly; sadness　 19. glad; gladder; gladdest; be glad / happy to do sth. 　 20. goodbye; say goodbye to 　 21. glue 　 22. without　 23. surprised; surprising; surprise; surprisingly; be surprised at 　 24. opening; opening hours; the opening of􀆺 　 25. concert; go to a / the concert 　 26. event 　 27. guest　 28. calendar　 29. daytime 短语 / 搭配归纳 1. go to the / a doctor　 2. look after　 3. turn down　 4. take a trip　 5. help out　 6. go back to　 7. have a surprise party 8. hear from 　 9. make it 　 10. bring sb. / sth. to sp. 　 11. housewarming party　 12. school hall　 13. at the end of 14. the day before yesterday　 15. the day after tomorrow 话题写作积累 1. I􀆳d love to　 2. I look forward to hearing from you all. 　 3. I would like to invite you to　 4. Let􀆳s go to the movies 功能意念梳理 1. Would you like to come to my birthday party　 2. How / What about tomorrow　 3. Where will you have your party　 4. Do I need to bring food and drinks　 5. See you 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 1. surprised at 　 2. hang out 　 3. look after 　 4. look forward to Ⅱ. 1. replied 　 2. guests 　 3. exams 　 4. caught 　 5. opening Ⅲ. 1. invitation　 2. weekdays　 3. sadly　 4. preparation　 5. hung Ⅳ. 1. accept　 2. reply　 3. invites　 4. events　 5. her　 6. politely　 7. comfortable　 8. reasons　 9. available　 10. friend􀆳s 八年级(上) Unit 10 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. meeting; class meeting; have a meeting 　 2. video; videos; watch a video / watch videos　 3. organize; organise; organizer; organization; organize / organise a meeting 4. chocolate　 5. upset; be upset about　 6. taxi; by taxi / take a taxi 　 7. advice; a piece of advice; ask sb. for advice; take / follow one􀆳s advice; give sb. some advice / suggestions on sth. 　 8. advise; advise sb. about sth. ; advise doing sth. ; advise sb. (not) to do sth. 　 9. travel; travel(l)ed; travel(l)er; travel around the world 10. expert　 11. teenager　 12. normal; normally 13. unless　 14. certainly　 15. wallet　 17. angry; angrily; be angry with 　 18. understanding; have a better understanding of􀆺　 19. careless; carelessly　 20. careful; carefully　 21. mistake; by mistake; make a mistake / make mistakes; mistake􀆺for􀆺　 22. himself　 23. solve; solved; solving; solution; solve a problem / solve problems 24. step; take steps; step by step　 25. trust; trust (in) sb. 　 26. experience; experienced; teaching experience; be experienced in doing sth. ; learn from experience　 27. else 短语 / 搭配归纳 1. make money　 2. receive / get (an) education 3. keep􀆺to oneself　 4. have problems with􀆺　 5. stay out 6. be halfway to doing sth. 　 7. be afraid to do sth. 　 8. keep doing sth. 　 9. remember to do sth. 　 10. have enough time to do sth. 话题写作积累 1. are normal in life　 2. to share my problems　 3. run away from our problems　 4. The first step is　 5. cutting it in half 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 1. useful advice / useful suggestions 　 2. travel freely 　 3. experience　 4. mistakes Ⅱ. 1. videos　 2. travel(l) ed　 3. normally　 4. advises　 5. wallets Ⅲ. 1. carelessly　 2. teenagers　 3. organized　 4. himself 5. steps Ⅳ. 1. plan　 2. solve　 3. look　 4. carefully　 5. decided 6. cheapest　 7. travel(l)ing　 8. hotel􀆳s　 9. wonderful 10. forget 八年级(下) Unit 1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. matter; What􀆳s the matter? 　 2. sick; ill; sickness / illness; get sick / fall sick 　 3. stomach 　 4. stomachache; have a stomachache 　 5. toothache; have a toothache 　 6. headache; have a headache　 7. throat; have a sore throat 8. fever; have a (high) fever　 9. cough; have a cough　 10. foot; feet; on foot 　 11. neck 　 12. lie; lay; lain; lying; lie down; lie in; lied; lying; lie to sb. ; tell a lie / tell lies　 13. rest; have a rest / take a rest (from sth. ); the rest of　 14. X-ray　 15. break; broke; broken; have a break / have breaks / take a break / take breaks　 16. hurt; hurt; get hurt; hurt oneself　 17. passenger　 18. get off 20. trouble; make trouble; ( be ) in trouble; get into trouble; have trouble (in) doing sth. 　 21. hit; hit; hitting 22. herself 　 23. knee 　 24. breathe 　 25. ourselves 　 26. climber; mountain climber　 27. risk; at the risk of􀆺; take a risk / take risks; risk one􀆳s life; risk doing sth. 　 28. accident　 29. situation; present situation; in a difficult situation　 30. kilo; kilogram　 31. rock　 32. knife; knives 33. blood; bleed　 34. mean; meant; meaning; meaningful; meaningless; mean to do sth. ; mean doing sth. ; the meaning of 􀆺 　 35. importance 　 36. decision; make a decision / make decisions 　 37. control; controlled; be in control of; out of control　 38. spirit　 39. death; die; dead 40. nurse 短语 / 搭配归纳 1. have a cold　 2. have a sore back　 3. have a nosebleed 4. see a dentist　 5. take one􀆳s temperature　 6. sound like 7. think twice　 8. run out (of􀆺)　 9. cut off　 10. give up 11. get into 　 12. get out of 　 13. use sth. to do sth. 　 14. be used to doing sth. 　 15. have problems ( in) doing sth. 　 16. be interested in　 17. in the same way　 18. to one􀆳s surprise　 19. in time　 20. by oneself / on one􀆳s own　 21. right away / at once 话题写作积累 1. She has a very sore throat now. 　 2. I have a headache　 3. take breaks　 4. should lie down and rest　 5. Thanks to 功能意念梳理 1. What happened ( to you) / What􀆳s up / What􀆳s the matter (with you) / What􀆳s wrong　 2. How long have you been like this　 3. Let me take your temperature　 4. What should I do 5. And I􀆳ll give you some medicine 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 1. give up / stop fighting 　 2. ( getting / becoming ) interested in　 3. by ourselves　 4. Passengers 5. make an important decision / make important decisions Ⅱ. 1. stomachs 　 2. lay 　 3. broken 　 4. carrying 　 5. knives 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 92