内容正文:
词句分层练·陕西英语
第一部分 教材词句分层练
教
材
词
句
分
层
练
编者按:此部分单词均为教材单词表中各单元的黑体单词和部分白体单词,释义中不加黑部分为教材给出的
释义,加黑部分是该词常见的熟词生义。 标“ ”字的单词为 2022 版课标中的新增单词。 标“∗”单词为非
课标单词
(教材有,2011 版课标无)。
七年级(上)
Starter
Units
1~ 3
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
Starter
Unit
1
1.
(adj. ) 好的;精通的;娴熟的;令人满意
的;令人愉快的
(n. )好处;用处;善行
→ (比较级)更好的
→ (最高级)最好的
→ (反义词)坏的;糟的
→ (adv. )好;令人满意地
★ 擅长……
对……有好处
对……友好 / 和善
善于应付……;对……有
办法
2.
(n. )早晨;上午
★ 做早操
3.
(n. )下午
4.
(n. )晚上;傍晚
★ 早上 / 下午 / 晚上好!
5.
(adv. )怎样;如何
★ 多少(后接可数名词复数)
多少(后接不可数名词);多
少钱
多远
多长;多久
多久一次
多大年纪
多久以后
6.
( pron. ) 你;你们 (注意:单数和复数
同形)
→ (宾格) 你;你们(注意:主格和宾格
同形)
→ (形容词性物主代词)你的;你们的
→ (名词性物主代词)你的;你们的
→ (反身代词)你自己;您自己(2024. 63)
→ (反身代词)你们自己
7.
(pron. )我
→ (宾格)我
→ (形容词性物主代词)我的
→ (名词性物主代词)我的
→ (反身代词)我自己
8.
(pron. )她
→ (宾格)她
→ (形容词性物主代词)她的
→ (名词性物主代词)她的
→ (反身代词)她自己
9.
(pron. )他
→ (宾格)他
→ (形容词性物主代词)他的
→ (名词性物主代词)他的
→ (反身代词)他自己
10.
(pron. )它
→ (宾格)它
→ (形容词性物主代词)它的
→ (名词性物主代词)它的
→ (反身代词)它自己
1
词句分层练·陕西英语
教
材
词
句
分
层
练
11.
am / is / are(v. )是
am,
is,
are 的用法口诀
我(I)用 am,你(you)用 are;
is 连着他(he),她(she),它(it);
单数名词 / 代词用 is;
复数名词 / 代词全用 are;
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃;
变否定,更容易,be 后 not 莫忘记;
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
12.
(adj. )健康的;美好的;晴朗的
(v. )对……处以罚款
(n. )罚款;罚金
13.
( interj.
&
n. )感谢;谢谢
★ ( = thank
you
for)
因……而
感谢
多亏(2022 短文填空)
Starter
Unit
2
14.
(pron. &
adj. )什么
15.
(pron. )这;这个
→ (pl. )这些
16.
(pron. )那;那个
→ (pl. )那些
17.
(prep. )(表示使用语言、材料等)用;以
18.
(n. )英语
(adj. )英格兰的;英语的
→ (n. )英国
★ 用英语
英语说得好
英语口语
19.
(n. )地图
★ 世界地图
20.
(n. )杯子
★ 一杯……
一个红色的杯子(2021. 57)
21.
(n. )尺;直尺
(n. )统治者;支配者【九全
Unit
6】
22.
(n. )笔;钢笔
23.
( n. ) 橙子;橙色(2017. 56)
( adj. ) 橙
色的
24.
(n. )夹克衫;短上衣
25.
(n. )钥匙;关键;要诀;(计算机、钢琴等
的)键
(adj. )关键的;主要的
→ (pl. )钥匙
★ 解决这个问题的关键(注
意:此处 to 为介词,后跟名词或动名词)
26.
(v. )用字母拼;拼写
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (n. )拼写
★ 拼写英文单词
一些拼写错误
27.
( interj. ) (用于客气地请求或吩咐)请
(v. )(使)高兴;(使)满意
→ (adj. )令人愉快的
→ (adj. )高兴的
★ 对……感到满意
Starter
Unit
3
28.
( = colour)(n. )颜色
(v. )上色
→ (adj. )彩色的
★ 多姿多彩的生活
29.
(adj. &
n. )红色(的)
★in+颜色
穿着……色的衣服(如:
一个穿着红色衣服的女孩)
30.
(adj. &
n. )黄色(的)
31.
(adj. &
n. )绿色(的)
★ 越来越绿(2023. 59)
32.
(adj. &
n. )蓝色(的)
33.
(adj. &
n. )黑色(的)
34.
(adj. &
n. )白色(的);(White)
怀特(姓)
35.
(adj. &
n. )紫色(的)
36.
( adj. &
n. ) 棕色 ( 的); 褐色 ( 的)
(Brown)布朗(姓)
37.
(adv. )现在;目前
★ 刚才;方才
此刻;马上
从现在开始
38.
(v. )理解;明白;看见
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 看医生
看见某人正在做某事(2019
短文填空)
看见某人做某事(全过程)
我明白了。
2
词句分层练·陕西英语
教
材
词
句
分
层
练
39.
(modal
v. )能;会
→ (过去式)
40.
(v. )说;讲
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
→ (n. )谚语;格言;警句
★ 向某人问好 / 道谢 / 道歉
自言自语(2017. 63)
常言道;俗话说
据说……
功能意念梳理
编者按:此部分内容针对本课时的功能意念进行梳理,主要针对补全对话进行基础练习和综合练习。
基础练
【问候他人】
1.
A:How
are
you?
B:
.
【辨认物品和颜色】
2.
A:
① ?
B:
Its
a
cup.
A:
② ?
B:
Its
white.
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ.
完成句子
1.
(2024《例析与指导》试卷示例二 56 题)今天早上在
去学校的路上,李萍帮助了一位老大爷过马路。
Li
Ping
helped
an
old
man
cross
the
street
on
her
way
to
school.
2.
(2023 陕西 59 题)由于环境保护,山越来越绿了。
Thanks
to
environmental
protection,
the
mountains
are
.
3.
(2021 陕西 57 题)李琳给朋友送了一个红色的杯
子作为礼物。
Li
Lin
gave
her
friend
as
a
present.
4.
(2024 铁一中四模)用英语讲中国故事,让世界读
懂中国。
Tell
Chinese
stories
,
and
let
the
world
understand
China
better.
5.
在图片上,我们可以看到一串钥匙和一些数字
卡片。
In
the
picture,
we
can
see
a
set
of
and
some
number
cards.
6.
感谢你帮我找到了丢失的学生证。
helping
me
find
my
lost
student
card.
7.
谢老师很擅长弹钢琴。
Mr.
Xie
is
very
playing
the
piano.
8.
我的胳膊仍然很疼,所以我要去看医生。
My
arm
is
still
painful,
so
Im
going
to
.
Ⅱ.
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.
The
3-year-old
boy
is
so
clever
that
he
can
(spell)
these
words
correctly.
2.
When
you
are
bored,
you
can
try
something
new
to
make
your
life
(color) .
3.
Kids,
you
should
learn
to
look
after
(you)
when
were
not
at
home.
4.
I
tried
on
some
new
( jacket),
but
none
of
them
looked
good
on
me.
5.
All
the
apples
and
(orange)
will
be
used
to
make
juice.
Ⅲ.
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
he say blue good see spell
1.
I
didnt
know
which
dress
was
.
So
I
took
them
both.
2.
I
have
already
that
film.
Its
very
interesting.
3.
My
grandfathers
favorite
is
“No
pains,
no
gains. ”
4.
He
was
so
careless
that
he
some
words
incorrectly
in
the
test.
5.
Michael
enjoyed
during
his
trip
to
visit
his
grandparents
in
Xian.
6.
Lets
make
the
mountains
greener,
the
water
clearer,
and
the
sky
in
Shaanxi.
3
参考答案·陕西英语
词
句
分
层
练
Ⅱ. 1.
There
are 2.
There
will
be /
There
are
going
to
be
3.
There
is 4.
There
is 5.
There
were 6.
There
is
not / no
命题点 5 倒装句
1.
B 2.
C 3.
C
专题九 并列复合句
1.
A 2.
C 3.
A 4.
D 5.
A 6.
A 7.
C 8.
A
9.
C 10.
D 11.
A 12.
B 13.
C 14.
A 15.
B
16.
A 17.
B 18.
D 19.
A
专题十 主从复合句
命题点 1 宾语从句
1.
B 2.
A 3.
A 4.
D 5.
A 6.
B 7.
A 8.
D
9.
A 10.
D 11.
D 12.
D 13.
A 14.
D 15.
D
命题点 2 状语从句
1.
B 2.
A 3.
D 4.
A 5.
D 6.
B 7.
C 8.
A
9.
A 10.
B 11.
B 12.
B 13.
D 14.
C 15.
D
16.
B 17.
D 18.
C
命题点 3 定语从句
1.
C 2.
C 3.
B 4.
C 5.
C 6.
D 7.
A
语法综合练
Passage
1 1.
D 2.
B 3.
C 4.
A 5.
B 6.
D
7.
B 8.
A 9.
B 10.
B
Passage
2 1.
A 2.
B 3.
C 4.
B 5.
C 6.
C
7.
D 8.
B 9.
A 10.
A
Passage
3 1.
A 2.
B 3.
C 4.
B 5.
D 6.
B
7.
A 8.
A 9.
D 10.
C
Passage
4 1.
D 2.
C 3.
B 4.
A 5.
C 6.
B
7.
C 8.
B 9.
C 10.
A
Passage
5 1.
B 2.
B 3.
C 4.
B 5.
C 6.
D
7.
A 8.
C 9.
B 10.
A
Passage
6 1.
A 2.
D 3.
C 4.
B 5.
D 6.
C
7.
B 8.
A 9.
D 10.
B
Passage
7 1.
B 2.
D 3.
A 4.
B 5.
C 6.
B
7.
A 8.
C 9.
D 10.
A
Passage
8 1.
B 2.
D 3.
C 4.
A 5.
B 6.
B
7.
A 8.
C 9.
D 10.
A
词句分层练
第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(上)
Starter
Units
1~ 3
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.
good;
better;
best;
bad;
well;
be
good
at;
be
good
for;
be
good
to;
be
good
with 2.
morning;
do
morning
exercises
3.
afternoon 4.
evening;
Good
morning / afternoon / evening!
5.
how;
how
many;
how
much;
how
far;
how
long;
how
often;
how
old;
how
soon 6.
you;
you;
your;
yours;
yourself;
yourselves 7.
I;
me;
my;
mine;
myself 8.
she;
her;
her;
hers;
herself 9.
he;
him;
his;
his;
himself 10.
it;
it;
its;
its;
itself 12.
fine 13.
thanks;
thanks
for;
thanks
to 14.
what 15.
this;
these 16.
that;
those 17.
in
18.
English;
England;
in
English;
speak
English
well;
spoken
English / oral
English 19.
map;
world
map
20.
cup;
a
cup
of;
a
red
cup 21.
ruler 22.
pen
23.
orange 24.
jacket 25.
key;
keys;
the
key
to
solving
the
problem 26.
spell;
spelled / spelt;
spelled / spelt;
spelling;
spell
English
words;
a
few / some
spelling
mistakes
27.
please;
pleasant;
pleased;
be
pleased
with 28.
color;
colo( u) rful;
colo ( u) rful
life 29.
red;
a
girl
in
red
30.
yellow 31.
green;
greener
and
greener 32.
blue
33.
black 34.
white 35.
purple 36.
brown 37.
now;
just
now;
right
now;
from
now
on 38.
see;
saw;
seen;
see
a
doctor;
see
sb.
doing
sth. ;
see
sb.
do
sth. ;
I
see.
39.
can;
could 40.
say;
said;
saying;
say
hello / thanks /
sorry
to
sb. ;
say
to
oneself;
as
the
saying
goes;
It
is
said
that
功能意念梳理
1.
Im
fine / Fine / Very
well,
thanks / thank
you 2.
①Whats
this / that / it ②What
color
is
it
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 1.
this
morning 2.
(getting / becoming / turning)
greener
and
greener 3.
a
red
cup / glass 4.
in
English
5.
keys 6.
Thanks
for 7.
good
at 8.
see
a
doctor
Ⅱ. 1.
spell 2.
colorful 3.
yourselves 4.
jackets
5.
oranges
Ⅲ. 1.
better 2.
seen 3.
saying 4.
spelt / spelled
5.
himself 6.
bluer
七年级(上)
Unit
1
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.
name;
first
name;
last
name / family
name;
name
after
2.
nice;
be
nice
to 3.
meet;
met;
meeting 4.
too;
too
to;
too
late
to
go
out 5.
zero;
one;
first;
two;
second;
three;
third;
four;
fourth;
five;
fifth;
six;
sixth;
seven;
seventh;
eight;
eighth;
nine;
ninth;
once;
twice
6.
telephone / phone;
on
the
telephone / on
the
phone
7.
number;
the
number
of;
a
(large)
number
of;
telephone
number / phone
number 8.
first;
at
first;
first
of
all;
for
the
first
time 9.
last;
lastly;
at
last;
last
but
not
least
10.
friend;
friendly;
friendship;
make
friends
(with
sb. ) 11.
China;
Chinese;
Chinese
culture;
Chinese
festival 12.
middle;
in
the
middle
of 13.
school;
at
school;
go
to
school;
after
school;
primary
school / middle
school / high
school
话题写作积累
1.
My
names
Gina. / Im
Gina. 2.
My
(tele)phone
number
is
281-9176.
3.
Jack
is
my
first
name.
4.
My
friend
is
in
China.
Her
name
is
Zhang
Mingming.
功能意念梳理
1.
Whats
your
name 2.
No,
he
isnt 3.
Nice
to
meet
you,
too
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 1.
make
friends 2.
Middle
school
students 3.
third
4.
Chinese
culture 5.
in
China
Ⅱ. 1.
ninth 2.
met 3.
twice 4.
friendly
Ⅲ. 1.
like 2.
friendly 3.
first 4.
questions
5.
carefully 6.
yourself 7.
Meet 8.
their 9.
know
10.
running
七年级(上)
Unit
2
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.
parent 2.
mother / mom / mum 3.
father / dad
81