第一部分 八年级(上) Units 7-8-【一战成名新中考】2025陕西中考英语·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）

精讲册·陕西英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 八年级(上) Units 7~ 8 课前建议先完成《词句分层练》P79~ P83 教材重点精讲练 考点 1　 believe 的用法 【believe(v. )→believable(adj. )可相信的;可信任的→unbelievable(adj. )难以置信的;不真实的】 However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people􀆺 然而,一些科 学家认为虽然我们能让机器人像人一样移动……(Unit 7 P53) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　拓展 辨析 believe, believe in 和 trust ①believe 表示“相信;信以为真”。 ②believe in 表示“信仰;信任”,其后常接宗 教、理论、原则、概念、可信任之人等。 ③trust 和 believe in 用法相近,但 trust 语气 较强,表示“深信不疑”。 1. It is 　 　 　 　 (believe) that the Chinese knot can bring good luck to the family. 2. What Tom said is 　 　 　 　 (believe) because he is an honest boy. 3. He always 　 　 　 　 (believe) that the harder he works, the luckier he will be. 4. In the TV play Hello, Altail, you can enjoy the 　 　 　 　 (believe) beauty of Xinjiang. 5. We all believe the English speech 　 　 　 　 (be) a great success. 6. 我们的成功取决于团队合作,所以我们必须 相互信任。 Our success depends on teamwork, so we must 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 each other. 7. 信不信由你,他考试得了满分。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 , he got full marks in the exam. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 agree 的用法(2017. 59) 【agree(v. )同意;赞成;应允→agreement(n. )同意;(意见或看法)一致→disagree(v. 反义词)不同意】 However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而,他们同意这可能得花费数百年。 (Unit 7 P53) 搭配 用法 例句 agree with sb. (2017. 59) 同意某人(的观 点、想法、分析、 解释等) I quite agree with you. 我 完 全 同 意 你 的 观点。 agree to sth. 同意或赞成计 划、 安 排、 决 定等 He won􀆳t agree to the plan. 他不会赞成这 个计划。 8. All of us agreed 　 　 　 　 ( choose) Jack as our monitor, and no one doubted his ability. 9. 我赞同这个想法———我们是命运的主人。 I 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 the idea that we are the master of our fate. 10. 几分钟的讨论后,我和父母在野餐上意见 一致。 After a few minutes􀆳 discussion, my parents and I 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 the picnic. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 93 精讲册·陕西英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 续表 搭配 用法 例句 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 We agreed to set out early. 我们同意早点 儿出发。 agree on (doing) / about sth. 双方通过协商 取得一致意见 或达成协议 Both sides agreed on these terms. 双方就 这 些 条 款 达 成 了 共识。 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　拓展 　 　 ①I can􀆳t agree more. = I completely agree. 我 完全同意。 ②agree to do sth. = agree on doing sth. 同意 做某事。 如: After discussing for an hour, we agreed on having a rest. = After discussing for an hour, we agreed to have a rest. 讨论了一个小时后,我们 一致同意休息一会儿。 11. 如果你父母不同意你的意见,跟他们交谈并 了解原因。 If your parents don􀆳t 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 you, talk to them and get to know the reason. 12. 我的父母同意带我去海南岛度假。 My parents agreed 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 me to go on vacation in Hainan Island. 13. 用 agree 的适当形式填空 The two companies have reached a ( n) ①　 　 　 　 on the price of the product after a long discussion at last. But both of them still ② 　 　 　 　 with the design of the product now. 14. A: I think wearing the seat belt is very important to us. B: 　 . Safety comes first. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 3　 add 的用法 Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water. 接下来,把牛肉、胡萝卜和土 豆放进锅里,然后加一些水。 (Unit 8 P58) 如:The government plans to add more green spaces to improve our living environment. 政府计 划增加更多绿地以改善我们的生活环境。 If the tea is too strong, you can add some more water into it. 如果茶太浓,你可以再往里面 加些水。 15. Trees can reduce sound pollution and add beauty 　 　 　 　 cities. (盲填) 16. 请把所有的数字加起来,你就可以得到分 数了。 Please 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 all the numbers, and you can get the score. 17. 我们班男生和女生总计是六十人。 The boys and the girls in our class 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 sixty. 18. 如果每个人都能来我祖母的生日聚会,那将 会增加她的快乐。 If everyone can come to my grandmother􀆳s birthday party, it will 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 her pleasure. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 04 精讲册·陕西英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 4　 辨析 fill􀆺with􀆺, be filled with 与 be full of Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. 接下来,用这个面包混合物填充火鸡。 (Unit 8 P61) 辨析 含义及用法 例句 fill􀆺with􀆺 (动词短语) 意为 “ 用 …… 把 ……装满”,强调 动作,主语是人。 The little kid filled the box with his toys. 小家伙用他的 玩具把盒子装满了。 be filled with 意 为 “ 装 满 ……”,表示状态, 是 fill 􀆺 with 􀆺的 被动语态,侧重装 的动作和东西,主 语是人或物。 The box was filled with apples by my father. 这个箱子被 我父亲装满了苹果。 be full of (形容词短语) 意为 “ 装 满 …… 的;充满……的”, 强调状态,主语是 人或物。 Her eyes are full of tears. 她的眼里充 满了泪水。 19. Don􀆳t talk to others when your mouth is filled 　 　 　 　 food. (盲填) 20. 生活充满未知。 无论我们做什么,尽全力 去做。 Life 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 the unexpected. Whatever we do, do our best. 21. 这些孩子很高兴用糖果装满他们的口袋。 These kids are happy to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 with candies. 22. 玲玲在运动后总是精力充沛。 Lingling is always 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 energy after exercising. 23. let􀆳s, fill, our, hearts, love(连词成句) 　 . 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 1. 一般将来时(will)(讲解见本书 P82) 2. 祈使句(讲解见本书 P153) 3. 可数名词与不可数名词(讲解见本书 P107) 4. 特殊疑问句(how much, how many) (讲解见本书 P150) 温馨提示:课后请完成《语篇读写练》P26~ P27 习题 八年级(上) Units 9~ 10 课前建议先完成《词句分层练》P84~ P88 教材重点精讲练 考点 1　 prepare 的用法 【prepare(v. )使做好准备;把……准备好→prepared(adj. )准备好的→preparation(n. )准备;准备工作】 I have to prepare for an exam. 我必须为考试做准备。 (Unit 9 P65) 1. If you want to pass the final exam, you should make a full 　 　 　 　 (prepare). 2. 我们准备为我们的新朋友买条漂亮的裙子。 We prepare 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 a beautiful dress for our new friend. 3. 露西为高中生活的新挑战做好了准备。 Lucy is 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 new challenges in high school. 4. 我早上经常帮妈妈准备早餐。 I often help my mother 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 in the morning. 5. Lingling, prepare for, speech, now(连词成句) 　 . 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 14 参考答案·陕西英语 精 讲 册 wonder　 16. how to improve　 17. ①wonderful　 ②wonders ③wondered　 18. because of　 19. ①because　 ②because of　 ③because　 20. enough sleep　 21. old enough　 22. to reach　 23. so strong　 24. ①hardly　 ②always　 ③never　 ④sometimes ⑤seldom ⑥often　 25. died　 26. die from　 27. died of　 28. ①died　 ②dying　 ③dead　 ④death 八年级(上) Units 3~ 4 1. winner　 2. lost　 3. wins medals　 4. ①beat　 ②won　 ③lose　 5. valuable　 6. clearly　 7. far　 8. As long as　 9. as soon as　 10. get　 11. arrived in / got to / reached　 12. arrived at / got to / reached　 13. good news 14. personal / private information 　 15. take a message 　 16. ①news　 ②information　 ③messages　 17. Pretty good / Wonderful　 18. It􀆳s boring / I can􀆳t stand it 　 19. Great / I love it / It􀆳s great 　 20. with 　 21. for 　 22. provided 　 23. give / offer　 24. to help 八年级(上) Units 5~ 6 1. visiting　 2. change his mind　 3. open (up) my mind　 4. made up her mind　 5. in (my) mind　 6. Of course not / Certainly not / Not at all 　 7. to learn　 8. for　 9. to take up / to develop　 10. make a plan　 11. to find　 12. to 　 13. take place 　 14. to get lost 　 15. happen suddenly / suddenly happen　 16. to be　 17. to see 　 18. to learn　 19. as　 20. for　 21. to　 22. famous / known to　 23. make sure　 24. for sure　 25. sure about / sure of　 26. to pick up　 27. make a promise / make promises　 28. break your promise(s) 　 29. old enough　 30. to go　 31. too polite to 32. so boring　 33. is / works as　 34. want to be 35. What does your uncle do / What is your uncle􀆳s job / What is your uncle 　 36. He is a doctor / My elder brother Phillip is a doctor / He works as a doctor / My elder brother Phillip works as a doctor 八年级(上) Units 7~ 8 1. believed　 2. believable　 3. believes　 4. unbelievable 5. to be / is　 6. believe in / trust 　 7. Believe it or not 　 8. to choose　 9. agree to　 10. agreed on / agreed about　 11. agree with　 12. to take / on taking　 13. ①agreement　 ②disagree 　 14. I can􀆳t agree more / I completely agree 　 15. to / into　 16. add up 　 17. add up to 　 18. add to 　 19. with　 20. is full of / is filled with　 21. fill their pockets 22. full of / filled with　 23. Let􀆳s fill our hearts with love 八年级(上) Units 9~ 10 1. preparation 　 2. to buy 　 3. ready for / prepared for 　 4. prepare breakfast　 5. Lingling is preparing for the speech now　 6. invitation　 7. to play a role　 8. invite our teachers 9. ①receiving　 ②accepted　 ③received; accept 10. receive toys　 11. about / of　 12. heard of / heard about 13. hear from　 14. stopping　 15. advice　 16. suggestion 17. on / about　 18. to keep　 19. for advice / suggestions　 20. take his advice / his suggestions 　 21. ① experience 　 ②experienced　 ③experiences 八年级(下) Units 1~ 2 1. have a fever　 2. has a pain　 3. hurt himself 4. something wrong　 5. What􀆳s the matter / trouble / problem with you 或 What􀆳s wrong with you 或 What􀆳s up 　 6. I􀆳m sorry to hear that / Sorry to hear that 　 7. learning 　 8. in trouble 　 9. get into trouble 　 10. trouble her mother 　 11. wasting　 12. meaningless　 13. to travel　 14. different meanings　 15. ① means 　 ② meaning 　 ③ meaningful 　 16. ①alone　 ②lonely　 17. felt lonely 八年级(下) Units 3~ 4 1. turn down　 2. Of course　 3. Sorry, I can􀆳t 4. ①borrowed　 ②lent　 ③keep　 ④return　 5. wasted　 6. playing 　 7. kitchen waste 　 8. waste water 　 9. Food waste　 10. waste paper　 11. OK / Good idea / That sounds great　 12. Why not try to work out the problem by yourself　 13. allowed　 14. go out　 15. listening to music 16. telling　 17. ①instead　 ②instead of　 18. instead of　 19. Compared　 20. with　 21. to 八年级(下) Units 5~ 6 1. ①rose　 ②rising 　 ③raise 　 ④to raise 　 2. raise your hand　 3. raise their voice 　 4. shocked　 5. interesting 　 6. ①In order to 　 ②so 　 ③such　 ④ so that 　 7. famous place　 8. having　 9. finding　 10. visiting　 11. finding　 12. to try　 13. remind us to eat healthily　 14. married　 15. marriage　 16. married　 17. getting married　 18. have been married　 19. noisy　 20. a low voice　 21. make any noise　 22. ①sound　 ②noise　 ③voice 八年级(下) Units 7~ 8 1. is; are　 2. are　 3. smallest population　 4. a population of 　 5. aging population 　 6. What􀆳s the population of Shaanxi Province / How large is the population of Shaanxi Province　 7. is　 8. easiest　 9. painters　 10. most popular 11. beautiful relationships　 12. winning　 13. ①succeeded ②Success　 ③successful　 14. achievement　 15. come true 16. realize the importance　 17. ①come true　 ②achieve / realize　 18. weighs　 19. weight　 20. lose weight　 21. put on weight 八年级(下) Units 9~ 10 1. has gone to　 2. have been to　 3. have gone to　 4. has been in 　 5. have gone to 　 6. Have you ever been there before　 7. encouragement　 8. encouraged　 9. to speak out 10. owner　 11. on her own　 12. of their own 13. ① between 　 ② among 　 14. ① among 　 ② between 　 15. going　 16. considered　 17. considered as / considered to be　 18. considering what to do 九年级(全) Units 1~ 2 1. were rewarded　 2. by ourselves / on our own 3. communicating with　 4. by the lake　 5. by accident / by chance　 6. by mistake / by accident　 7. We prefer to go on holiday by train　 8. impatient　 9. patiently　 10. patience 11. patients　 12. patient with　 13. ①invented; inventions ②discovered; invented　 ③found　 ④(to) find ⑤to create　 14. ①lies　 ②lying; lied; laid　 ③laid; lay　 15. treatment　 16. as　 17. to　 18. (to) treat stomachachs 九年级(全) Units 3~ 4 1. Go along　 2. turn right　 3. Could you (please) tell me how I can get / go to the library / Could you tell me where the library is / Could you tell me the way to the library　 4. get　 5. brushing teeth　 6. ①advised　 ②suggestion ③suggested　 ④going　 7. driving　 8. to mark　 9. to serve 10. ①deal with　 ②do with　 11. to play　 12. ①pride　 ②proud 　 13. proud of 　 14. Failure 　 15. to wear 　 16. failed the last exam 九年级(全) Units 5~ 6 1. ①of　 ②in　 ③up　 ④into ⑤from ⑥by　 2. ①pleasure ②pleasant　 ③pleased　 ④please　 3. pleased with 4. My pleasure / It􀆳s my pleasure　 5. believed　 6. that 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 51