内容正文:
参考答案·陕西英语
精
讲
册
精讲册
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级(上)
Units
1~ 4(含 Starter
Units)
1.
is
good
for 2.
good
friends 3.
good
with 4.
good
at
5.
are
good 6.
do
well
in 7.
①good ②better ③best
8.
Have
a
good
time 9.
Well
done 10.
①also ②neither
③too;
as
well;
either 11.
as
well 12.
are 13.
families
14.
houses 15.
common
home 16.
①house ②rooms
③family 17.
going 18.
do
something 19.
Shall
we
ride
a
bike
in
the
park 20.
Youd
better
not
play
with
the
smartphone
when
you
cross
the
road 21.
Sure /
Certainly /
Of
course 22.
Youd
better
not 23.
Im
afraid
not
24.
Sounds
great /
Good
idea /
All
right 25.
No,
thanks /
Im
afraid
not 26.
encouraging 27.
Thanks
to
28.
Thank
you 29.
Youre
welcome /
Thats
all
right /
Its
my
pleasure /
My
pleasure /
Not
at
all /
Never
mind /
Dont
mention
it 30.
(to)
protect 31.
laughing 32.
helpless
33.
helpful 34.
with 35.
help
yourself 36.
With
the
help
of 37.
to
learn 38.
teaching 39.
exciting
40.
find
out 41.
①looking
for ②found
out
③(to)
look
for ④found 42.
to
develop 43.
ask
for
44.
ask
questions 45.
call
up /
ring
up 46.
call / ring
47.
Sorry,
she
isnt
in. 48.
Wait
a
minute,
please /
Hold
on
(a
moment),
please /
Hold
the
line,
please
七年级(上)
Units
5~ 9
1.
them 2.
help
the
teacher 3.
Lets
go
to
the
library
tomorrow 4.
My
mother
always
lets
me
go
to
bed
early
5.
Good
idea /
Sounds
great /
That
sounds
good /
Thats
a
good
idea 6.
Im
afraid
you
cant /
No,
you
cant 7.
protecting
8.
players 9.
play
football /
play
soccer 10.
play
the
piano 11.
playing
with 12.
key / important
role
13.
beautiful 14.
sounds 15.
feeling 16.
smell
very
sweet 17.
have
a
look 18.
①look ②tasted ③feels
19.
That
sounds
great /
Sounds
great 20.
surprised
21.
surprising 22.
relaxed 23.
disappointed;
disappointing
24.
interesting;
interested 25.
pleasing;
pleased 26.
at
27.
bored
with 28.
be
worried
about /
worry
about
29.
amazing
things 30.
①excited ②relaxing
③interested 31.
watches 32.
practicing 33.
reading
a
book /
reading
books 34.
looking
at 35.
look
friendly
36.
watch
movies 37.
①reading ②watching ③saw
④ looks 38.
me 39.
to
make 40.
I
would
like
to
go
shopping
this
weekend 41.
pay 42.
low
price 43.
high
44.
How
many
tickets 45.
How
much 46.
How
much
does
the
bag
cost 47.
How
many
dictionaries
do
you
have
48.
Whats
the
price
of
it /
How
much
is
it 49.
taken
50.
to 51.
with 52.
to
play 53.
take
the / a
bus
54.
her
advice /
her
suggestions 55.
take
away 56.
Ill
take
it 57.
turning /
to
be
turned 58.
no
need 59.
in
need 60.
to
learn 61.
No,
you
neednt /
No,
you
dont
have
to 62.
sold
out 63.
on
sale 64.
①sales ②sold
③buy 65.
preparing 66.
busy
with
七年级(下)
Units
1~ 4
1.
to
behave 2.
saying 3.
spoken 4.
speak
English
5.
say
sorry 6.
talk
about 7.
talk
with / to 8.
speak
highly
of 9.
tells
a
lie / tell
lies 10.
①told ②speaks
③said ④talked 11.
making 12.
with / to 13.
for
14.
to 15.
Robert
is
good
at
playing
the
piano 16.
Lily
gets
on / along
well
with
her
classmates 17.
to
18.
around / round 19.
up 20.
on 21.
to
think
22.
teacher( s) 23.
teach
yourself 24.
in 25.
by
26.
to 27.
on
foot 28.
take
a / the
bus 29.
ride
a
bike
30.
How
do
you
usually
go
to
school 31.
smoking
32.
blowing 33.
bus
stop 34.
to
rest 35.
to
share
36.
afraid
of 37.
Im
afraid
not 38.
for 39.
leave
a
message 40.
left
his
schoolbag 41.
long
leave 42.
The
train
will
leave
for
Yanan
in
an
hour 43.
get
water
44.
take
an
umbrella 45.
①took ②carrying ③bring
④got 46.
herself 47.
dressed
up 48.
in
blue
49.
wear
hats 50.
gets
dressed 51.
①put
on ②in
③wore ④dress 52.
much
too 53.
too
much 54.
too
many 55.
putting 56.
to
tell 57.
to
keep 58.
seeing
59.
to
give 60.
listening
to 61.
waiting 62.
from
63.
in
mind 64.
①healthy ②from ③doing
七年级(下)
Units
5~ 8
1.
to
have 2.
hopeful 3.
to
enjoy /
to
live 4.
make
a
wish /
make
wishes 5.
carry
peoples
wishes 6.
to
be
7.
biggest
wishes 8.
look
forward
to
taking /
expect
to
take
9.
Best
wishes
to
you 10.
I
hope
so 11.
others 12.
the
other 13.
the
others 14.
another
school 15.
other
children 16.
①other ②another ③the
other
17.
snowy 18.
rainy / raining 19.
What
fine / sunny
20.
weather
report 21.
It
was
windy
yesterday 22.
What
is
the
weather
like
( now) /
How
is
the
weather
( now)
23.
Very
well /
Pretty
good /
Great 24.
①Hows
it
going /
How
are
you ②How
is
your
leg
now 25.
walks
past /
goes
past 26.
over
the
river 27.
crossing
the
road / street
28.
through
the
window 29.
go
through 30.
① over
②through ③across 31.
in
front
of 32.
in
the
front
of
33.
in
front 34.
staying 35.
costs 36.
pay
for
37.
①paid ②took ③spent 38.
off 39.
to 40.
down
41.
turn
on 42.
to
clean 43.
turn
down 44.
took
turns
45.
walking 46.
themselves 47.
enjoyable 48.
Enjoy
yourselves /
Have
a
good
time /
Have
fun
七年级(下)
Units
9~ 12
1.
tall
and
thin 2.
of
medium
height 3.
What
does
your
art
teacher
look
like 4.
He
is
helpful / kind / warm-hearted
5.
a
little 6.
①a
few ②a
little ③little ④few 7.
In
order
to 8.
order
food 9.
in
order 10.
to
go 11.
to
read 12.
to
play
basketball 13.
would
like /
want
14.
Would
you
like
to
join
us 15.
Certainly /
Sure /
Yes,
Id
love
to /
Yes,
Id
like
to 16.
No,
thanks
17.
answer 18.
the
answer
to 19.
answer
the
phone
20.
replies 21.
are 22.
depends 23.
a
small
number
24.
a
number
of 25.
The
number
of 26.
playing
27.
sing 28.
heard 29.
sound
sweet 30.
heard
of /
heard
about 31.
listen
to 32.
hear
from 33.
To
my
surprise 34.
in
surprise 35.
①surprise ②surprised
③surprising
八年级(上)
Units
1~ 2
1.
seemed 2.
to
share 3.
seems
serious 4.
seems
like /
seems
to
be 5.
accepting 6.
to
give 7.
my 8.
Have
a
try 9.
try
on 10.
try
out 11.
decision 12.
on / upon
13.
decided
to /
made
a
decision
to 14.
to
save 15.
no
41
参考答案·陕西英语
精
讲
册
wonder 16.
how
to
improve 17.
①wonderful ②wonders
③wondered 18.
because
of 19.
①because ②because
of ③because 20.
enough
sleep 21.
old
enough 22.
to
reach 23.
so
strong 24.
①hardly ②always ③never
④sometimes
⑤seldom
⑥often 25.
died 26.
die
from
27.
died
of 28.
①died ②dying ③dead ④death
八年级(上)
Units
3~ 4
1.
winner 2.
lost 3.
wins
medals 4.
①beat ②won
③lose 5.
valuable 6.
clearly 7.
far 8.
As
long
as
9.
as
soon
as 10.
get 11.
arrived
in /
got
to /
reached
12.
arrived
at /
got
to /
reached 13.
good
news
14.
personal / private
information 15.
take
a
message
16.
①news ②information ③messages 17.
Pretty
good /
Wonderful 18.
Its
boring /
I
cant
stand
it 19.
Great /
I
love
it /
Its
great 20.
with 21.
for 22.
provided
23.
give / offer 24.
to
help
八年级(上)
Units
5~ 6
1.
visiting 2.
change
his
mind 3.
open
(up)
my
mind
4.
made
up
her
mind 5.
in
(my)
mind 6.
Of
course
not /
Certainly
not /
Not
at
all 7.
to
learn 8.
for 9.
to
take
up /
to
develop 10.
make
a
plan 11.
to
find 12.
to
13.
take
place 14.
to
get
lost 15.
happen
suddenly /
suddenly
happen 16.
to
be 17.
to
see 18.
to
learn
19.
as 20.
for 21.
to 22.
famous / known
to 23.
make
sure 24.
for
sure 25.
sure
about /
sure
of 26.
to
pick
up 27.
make
a
promise / make
promises 28.
break
your
promise(s) 29.
old
enough 30.
to
go 31.
too
polite
to
32.
so
boring 33.
is /
works
as 34.
want
to
be
35.
What
does
your
uncle
do /
What
is
your
uncles
job /
What
is
your
uncle 36.
He
is
a
doctor /
My
elder
brother
Phillip
is
a
doctor /
He
works
as
a
doctor / My
elder
brother
Phillip
works
as
a
doctor
八年级(上)
Units
7~ 8
1.
believed 2.
believable 3.
believes 4.
unbelievable
5.
to
be /
is 6.
believe
in /
trust 7.
Believe
it
or
not
8.
to
choose 9.
agree
to 10.
agreed
on /
agreed
about
11.
agree
with 12.
to
take /
on
taking 13.
①agreement
②disagree 14.
I
cant
agree
more /
I
completely
agree
15.
to / into 16.
add
up 17.
add
up
to 18.
add
to
19.
with 20.
is
full
of /
is
filled
with 21.
fill
their
pockets
22.
full
of /
filled
with 23.
Lets
fill
our
hearts
with
love
八年级(上)
Units
9~ 10
1.
preparation 2.
to
buy 3.
ready
for /
prepared
for
4.
prepare
breakfast 5.
Lingling
is
preparing
for
the
speech
now 6.
invitation 7.
to
play
a
role 8.
invite
our
teachers
9.
①receiving ②accepted ③received;
accept
10.
receive
toys 11.
about / of 12.
heard
of /
heard
about
13.
hear
from 14.
stopping 15.
advice 16.
suggestion
17.
on / about 18.
to
keep 19.
for
advice / suggestions
20.
take
his
advice /
his
suggestions 21.
① experience
②experienced ③experiences
八年级(下)
Units
1~ 2
1.
have
a
fever 2.
has
a
pain 3.
hurt
himself
4.
something
wrong 5.
Whats
the
matter / trouble / problem
with
you 或 Whats
wrong
with
you 或 Whats
up 6.
Im
sorry
to
hear
that /
Sorry
to
hear
that 7.
learning 8.
in
trouble 9.
get
into
trouble 10.
trouble
her
mother
11.
wasting 12.
meaningless 13.
to
travel 14.
different
meanings 15.
① means ② meaning ③ meaningful
16.
①alone ②lonely 17.
felt
lonely
八年级(下)
Units
3~ 4
1.
turn
down 2.
Of
course 3.
Sorry,
I
cant
4.
①borrowed ②lent ③keep ④return 5.
wasted
6.
playing 7.
kitchen
waste 8.
waste
water 9.
Food
waste 10.
waste
paper 11.
OK /
Good
idea /
That
sounds
great 12.
Why
not
try
to
work
out
the
problem
by
yourself
13.
allowed 14.
go
out 15.
listening
to
music
16.
telling 17.
①instead ②instead
of 18.
instead
of
19.
Compared 20.
with 21.
to
八年级(下)
Units
5~ 6
1.
①rose ②rising ③raise ④to
raise 2.
raise
your
hand 3.
raise
their
voice 4.
shocked 5.
interesting
6.
①In
order
to ②so ③such ④ so
that 7.
famous
place 8.
having 9.
finding 10.
visiting 11.
finding
12.
to
try 13.
remind
us
to
eat
healthily 14.
married
15.
marriage 16.
married 17.
getting
married 18.
have
been
married 19.
noisy 20.
a
low
voice 21.
make
any
noise 22.
①sound ②noise ③voice
八年级(下)
Units
7~ 8
1.
is;
are 2.
are 3.
smallest
population 4.
a
population
of 5.
aging
population 6.
Whats
the
population
of
Shaanxi
Province /
How
large
is
the
population
of
Shaanxi
Province 7.
is 8.
easiest 9.
painters 10.
most
popular
11.
beautiful
relationships 12. winning 13.
①succeeded
②Success ③successful 14.
achievement 15.
come
true
16.
realize
the
importance 17.
①come
true ②achieve /
realize 18.
weighs 19.
weight 20.
lose
weight 21.
put
on
weight
八年级(下)
Units
9~ 10
1.
has
gone
to 2.
have
been
to 3.
have
gone
to 4.
has
been
in 5.
have
gone
to 6.
Have
you
ever
been
there
before 7.
encouragement 8.
encouraged 9.
to
speak
out
10.
owner 11.
on
her
own 12.
of
their
own
13.
① between ② among 14.
① among ② between
15.
going 16.
considered 17.
considered
as /
considered
to
be 18.
considering
what
to
do
九年级(全)
Units
1~ 2
1.
were
rewarded 2.
by
ourselves /
on
our
own
3.
communicating
with 4.
by
the
lake 5.
by
accident /
by
chance 6.
by
mistake /
by
accident 7.
We
prefer
to
go
on
holiday
by
train 8.
impatient 9.
patiently 10.
patience
11.
patients 12.
patient
with 13.
①invented;
inventions
②discovered;
invented ③found ④(to)
find
⑤to
create 14.
①lies ②lying;
lied;
laid ③laid;
lay
15.
treatment 16.
as 17.
to 18.
(to)
treat
stomachachs
九年级(全)
Units
3~ 4
1.
Go
along 2.
turn
right 3.
Could
you
(please)
tell
me
how
I
can
get / go
to
the
library /
Could
you
tell
me
where
the
library
is /
Could
you
tell
me
the
way
to
the
library 4.
get
5.
brushing
teeth 6.
①advised ②suggestion
③suggested ④going 7.
driving 8.
to
mark 9.
to
serve
10.
①deal
with ②do
with 11.
to
play 12.
①pride
②proud 13.
proud
of 14.
Failure 15.
to
wear
16.
failed
the
last
exam
九年级(全)
Units
5~ 6
1.
①of ②in ③up ④into
⑤from
⑥by 2.
①pleasure
②pleasant ③pleased ④please 3.
pleased
with
4.
My
pleasure /
Its
my
pleasure 5.
believed 6.
that
51
精讲册·陕西英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
八年级(上)
Units
1~ 2
课前建议先完成《词句分层练》P61~ P66
教材重点精讲练
考点 1 seem 的用法(2021. 64)
Still
no
one
seemed
to
be
bored.
似乎仍然没有人感到厌倦。 (Unit
1
P3)
拓展
seem
to
do
sth.
和 It
seems / seemed
that 从句
可以互换。 如:
It
seemed
that
Sally
came
to
school
by
bus
today. = Sally
seemed
to
come
to
school
by
bus
today.
1.
Kangkang
( seem)
to
be
afraid
of
speaking
English
in
public
three
years
ago.
2.
这两个亲密的朋友似乎和彼此分享一切。
The
two
close
friends
seem
everything
with
each
other.
3.
我的英语老师似乎很严肃,但是他经常在课
堂上让我们发笑。
My
English
teacher
,
but
he
often
makes
us
laugh
in
class.
4.
她似乎是个乐于助人的人。 我总是看到她帮
助别人。
She
a
helpful
person.
I
always
see
her
help
others.
考点 2 try 的用法【 try(v. )尝试;努力→tried(过去式)→tried(过去分词)】
My
sister
and
I
tried
paragliding.
我和我的姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。 (Unit
1
P5)
如: Everyone
should
try
to
protect
the
environment.
每个人都应该努力保护环境。
You
can
try
using
some
pictures
to
remember
these
new
words.
你可以试着用一些图片来记这
些新单词。
5.
Its
good
for
you
to
try
(accept)
new
things.
6.
Lets
try
( give)
them
a
hand.
7.
Though
I
have
a
hard
time
learning
English,
Ill
try
(I)
best.
8.
试试看,你会成功的。
,
and
you
will
succeed.
9.
你最好先试一下这件 T 恤。 我认为它很适
合你。
Youd
better
this
T-shirt
first.
I
think
it
fits
you
well.
10.
他总是愿意试用新产品。
He
is
always
pleased
to
new
products.
82
精讲册·陕西英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
考点 3 decide 的用法(2021. 22,2019. 21)【decide(v. )决定→decision(n. )决心;决定】
It
was
sunny
and
hot,
so
we
decided
to
go
to
the
beach
near
our
hotel.
天气晴朗且炎热,因此我们决
定去旅馆附近的海滩。 (Unit
1
P5)
拓展
decision 的常用短语
①make
a
decision 做决定
②make
a
decision
to
do
sth. = make
up
ones
mind
to
do
sth. ,意为“下定决心做某事”。 如:
I
have
made
a
decision
to
go
to
university. = I
have
made
up
my
mind
to
go
to
university.
我下定
决心去上大学。
11.
We
teenagers
should
learn
to
make
a
(decide)
by
ourselves.
12.
Dont
decide
important
matters
too
quickly.
Think
twice
before
taking
action. (盲
填)
13.
植树节之前,我们决定在学校张贴一些
标识。
Before
Tree
Planting
Day,we
put
up
some
signs
in
our
school.
14.
贫困地区的人们决定节约食物和水。
People
in
poor
areas
decided
food
and
water.
考点 4 wonder 的用法【wonder(n. )惊奇;奇迹→wonderful(adj. )精彩的;绝妙的;极好的】
I
wonder
what
life
was
like
here
in
the
past.
我想知道这个地方过去的生活是什么样子的。 (Unit
1
P5)
15.
难怪莉莉如此擅长写作,因为她经常在空闲
时间看书。
Its
Lily
is
so
good
at
writing
as
she
often
reads
books
in
her
free
time.
16.
我真的想知道怎样才能提高我的成绩。
I
really
wonder
my
grades.
17.
用 wonder 的适当形式填空
My
family
went
to
Beijing
last
week.
During
our
stay
in
Beijing,
we
took
many
①
photos.
We
visited
the
Great
Wall
on
the
first
day.
Its
regarded
as
one
of
the
greatest
②
in
the
world.
I
believed
many
people
like
me
③
how
it
was
built.
92
精讲册·陕西英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
考点 5 辨析 because
of 与 because(2022. 24)
And
because
of
the
bad
weather,
we
couldnt
see
anything
below.
而且因为糟糕的天气,我们看不到
底下的任何东西。 (Unit
1
P5)
辨析 不同点 共同点
because
of
介词短语,后面
可接 名 词 ( 短
语)、代词或动
名词。
because
(2022. 24)
从属连词,引导
原因状语从句;
回答 why 引导
的特殊疑问句;
不能与 so 连用。
because
of 有 时 可 与
because 同义转换。 如:
Jim
didnt
come
because
of
his
illness. = Jim
didnt
come
because
he
was
ill.
吉姆没有来是因为他生
病了。
18.
这些医生因为他们在困难时期的伟大工作
而值得被称赞。
The
doctors
are
worth
praising
their
great
work
during
the
hard
times.
19.
because because
of
This
morning,
Tom
was
late
for
school
①
he
was
ill,
not
②
the
bad
weather.
And
he
was
happy
after
school
③
he
helped
an
old
lady
look
for
her
keys
on
his
way
home.
考点 6 enough 的用法
My
father
didnt
bring
enough
money,
so
we
only
had
one
bowl
of
rice
and
some
fish.
我爸爸没带足
够的钱,所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。 (Unit
1
P5)
enough
用法
作形容词时,置于
所修饰的名词前、
后均可,但以前置
多见。
作副词时,置于所
修饰的形容词、副
词后。
拓展
be + adj. + enough
to
do
sth.
常与 too+adj. +to
do
sth.
或 so+adj. +that 从句
进行转换。 如:
Tom
isnt
old
enough
to
go
to
school. = Tom
is
too
young
to
go
to
school. =
Tom
is
so
young
that
he
cant
go
to
school.
汤姆还
太小,不能去上学。
20.
健康依赖适当的运动和充足的睡眠。
Health
depends
on
proper
exercise
and
.
21.
他足够大了,能处理这些问题。
He
is
to
deal
with
these
problems.
22.
爱丽丝太矮,够不到桌子上的钥匙。
Alice
is
too
short
the
key
on
the
table.
23.
这个人如此强壮以至于他可以搬动那个重
箱子。
The
man
is
that
he
can
carry
that
heavy
box.
考点 7 频度副词辨析(8 年 3 考)
—What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
你周末通常做什么?
—I
often
go
to
the
movies.
我经常去看电影。 (Unit
2
P9)
频度副词表示事情发生的频率,常用来回
答 how
often 提问的问句。 在句中的位置一般是
实义动词之前,be 动词、助动词或情态动词之
后,但 sometimes 所处位置比较灵活,还可位于
句首或句末。 常见频度副词的频率大小如
24.
always often sometimes
seldom hardly never
When
I
was
a
kid,
I
loved
riding
my
bike
everywhere.
However,
as
I
grew
up,
there
were
more
and
more
cars
on
the
road,
so
I
03
精讲册·陕西英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
下图:
注意
hardly 并非 hard 的副词形式
①
ever
rode
my
bike.
But
more
and
more
people
begin
to
ride
bikes
again
now.
I
decide
to
have
fun
on
the
bike
again.
I
am
afraid
to
ride
around
cars
and
people,
so
I
am
②
careful
when
I
cross
the
road.
I
③
ride
too
fast.
I
start
to
use
shared
bikes,
too.
My
friends
and
I
④
ride
shared
bikes
to
the
park
on
weekends.
And
now
we
⑤
drive
a
car.
I
think
if
we
all
ride
bikes
⑥
and
drive
less,
there
will
be
less
pollution.
考点 8 辨析 die,
dead,
death 与 dying
And
remember,
“Old
habits
die
hard” .
并且记住“旧习难改”。 (Unit
2
P13)
辨析 词性 含义及用法
die 动词
意为“死,死亡”,是非延续性动词,不
能和表示一段时间的状语连用。
die
of 死于(后接内部原因,如疾病、衰
老)
die
from 死于(后接外部原因,如事故、
车祸、自然灾害等)
dead 形容词
意为“死的,无生命的”,用来作表语或
定语,表示状态,可以和表示一段时间
的状语连用。 如果表达“死了多长时
间”用“ have / has
been
dead
for +时间
段”或“died+时间段+ago”。
death 名词
意为 “ 死, 死亡”, 在句中作主语或
宾语。
dying 形容词
意为“垂死的,将死的”,用来作定语或
表语。
25.
The
great
scientist
Yuan
Longping
(die)
at
the
age
of
91.
26.
世界上仍有许多人死于饥饿。
There
are
still
many
people
who
hunger.
27.
在去年春天,我爷爷死于疾病。
My
grandfather
the
disease
in
the
spring
of
last
year.
28.
death dying die dead
I
had
a
pet
dog
when
I
was
about
ten
years
old.
It
brought
me
much
happiness
and
joy,
and
it
was
just
like
a
family
member
to
me.
But
it
①
from
a
car
accident.
When
I
saw
the
②
dog,
I
felt
so
sad
and
couldnt
help
crying.
It
has
been
③
for
five
years
so
far.
Whenever
I
think
of
his
④ ,
I
feel
so
sad
that
tears
run
down
my
face.
I
miss
it
so
much.
1.
复合不定代词(讲解见本书 P132)
2.
动词过去式的规则变化(讲解见本书 P81)
与不规则变化(讲解见《晨读册》P61)
3.
how
often(讲解见本书 P150)
4.
频度副词(讲解见本书 P30)
温馨提示:课后请完成《语篇读写练》P20~ P21 习题
13