第一部分 七年级(下) Units 1-4-【一战成名新中考】2025陕西中考英语·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）

精讲册·陕西英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 七年级(下) Units 1~ 4 课前建议先完成《词句分层练》P26~ P37 教材重点精讲练 考点 1　 辨析 speak, tell, talk 与 say(8 年 5 考) Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗? (Unit 1 P1) 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语 / 搭配 speak ①作及物动词,意 为 “ 说 ( 某 种 语 言)”, 后接表示 语言的词,强调说 的方式和能力; ②作不及物动词, 意为“发言,讲话, 说话”。 speak English 讲英语 speak to 对 …… 讲; 和 ……说话 speak highly of 高度赞扬 tell 及物 动 词, 意 为 “告诉;讲述”,强 调讲给别人听。 tell a story / tell a lie 讲故 事 / 说谎 tell sb. ( about) sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人 (关于)某事(2017. 77) tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 talk (2021. 62) ①作不及物动词, 意 为 “ 交 谈; 谈 话”,强调两者之 间相互说话; ② 作 名 词, 意 为 “说话;交谈”。 talk to / with sb. 与某人 交谈 talk about sth. 谈论 / 讨 论某事(2020. 33) talk of 谈到;说到 say (2017. 34) 及物 动 词, 意 为 “说”, 强调说话 的内容。 say thanks / sorry / goodbye to sb. 向某人道谢 / 道 歉 / 告别 say (sth. ) to sb. 对某人 说(某事) without saying anything 没 有说任何话(2017. 34) say to oneself 自言自语; 暗想(2017. 63) say it again 再说一遍 say􀆺 in English 用英语 说…… 1. My parents always tell me 　 　 　 　 ( behave) well in public places. 2. I like the 　 　 　 　 ( say) very much: The whole year􀆳s work depends on a good start in spring. 3. Chinese is 　 　 　 　 ( speak) by more and more people around the world. 4. 虽然他英语讲得不好,但他通过肢体语言让 自己被理解。 He can make himself understood by using body language though he can􀆳t 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 well. 5. 简,我必须为弄丢了你的铅笔给你道歉。 Jane, I must 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 to you for losing your pencil. 6. 我们开了一个班会讨论我们班一些重要的 事情。 We held a class meeting to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 some important events in our class. 7. 如果你和朋友相处地不好,和他们谈谈是有 帮助的。 It􀆳s helpful to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 your friends if you can􀆳t get on well with them. 8. 我们应该高度赞扬那些默默无闻的工人们。 We should 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 those unknown workers for their silent contributions. 9. 丹尼尔从来不说谎,我们都很喜欢他。 Daniel never 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 and we all like him. 10. speak　 tell　 say　 talk 　 　 Ms. White is my favorite English teacher. She comes from London and now she 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 21 精讲册·陕西英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　拓展 ①speak(v. )→spoke(过去式) →spoken(过去分 词) →spoken(adj. )口语的;口头的→speaker (n. )演讲者;说话者;扬声器;说某种语言 的人 ②tell→told(过去式) →told(过去分词) →teller (n. )出纳(员) ③say→said(过去式)→said(过去分词)→saying (n. )谚语 lives in Xi􀆳an. Yesterday she ①　 　 　 　 me something about her experiences in Xi􀆳an. She has been here for three years. She had learned some Chinese before she came to China. But now she still ②　 　 　 　 Chinese not very well. She ③　 　 　 　 that she often made mistakes. Her Chinese friends tried to help her. They ④　 　 　 　 with her in simple words at first. Day by day, she made much progress. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 be good 短语小结(2022. 19,2019. 60) You are very good at telling stories. 你很擅长讲故事。 (Unit 1 P2) 短语 含义及用法 be good at “擅长……”,at 后接名词、代词或动名 词,相当于 do well in。 反义短语为 be weak in / be poor at,表示“在…… (方 面)薄弱”。 be good with “善于应付……的;和……和睦相处”, 后接表示人的名词或代词,其同义短语 为 get on / along well with sb. 。 be good for (2022. 19) “对……有好处”,其反义短语为 be bad for,表示“对……有坏处”。 be good to (2019. 60) “对……好”,后跟表示人的名词或代词, 其同义短语为 be kind / friendly / nice to。 11. China is good at 　 　 　 　 ( make ) high technology products. 12. As a patient person, I think I will be good 　 　 　 　 my kids. (盲填) 13. Grains are good 　 　 　 　 our health and provide us with energy for life activities. (盲 填) 14. We should be good 　 　 　 　 animals. After all, they are our good friends. (盲填) 15. Robert, good, play, piano(连词成句) 　 . 16. Lily, get, well, her, classmates(连词成句) 　 . 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 3　 show 的用法 We want students for the school show. 我们想让学生们参加学校的演出。 (Unit 1 P3) 17. As long as we show our love 　 　 　 　 others, the world will be full of happiness. (盲填) 18. I will show our new classmate 　 　 　 　 our school. (盲填) 19. Kindness should show 　 　 　 　 in the little things you do for each other and not just big things. (盲填) 20. The picture drawn in the kids􀆳 art class will be 　 　 　 　 show in the art festival. (盲填) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 31 精讲册·陕西英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 4　 teach 的用法【 teach(v. )教→taught(过去式)→taught(过去分词)→teacher(n. )教师】 The school needs help to teach music. 学校需要教音乐的援助。 (Unit 1 P5) 21. One of the purposes of education is to teach young people 　 　 　 　 ( think) on their own. 22. Whenever we have troubles, we can ask our 　 　 　 　 ( teach) for help. 23. 作为一名中学生,你应该学会自学。 As a middle school student, you should learn to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 5　 交通方式的表达 — How does Mary go to school? 玛丽怎么去上学? —She takes the subway. 她乘坐地铁。 (Unit 3 P13) 　 　 ▶询问交通方式的常用问句:How do / does sb. go / get (to)􀆺? 某人如何去 / 到达……? ▶其常用回答如下: 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　注意 　 　 “步行”要用 on foot 或 walk 表示。 24. My father seldom goes to work 　 　 　 　 his car. He wants to do something for a greener city. 25. If you go 　 　 　 　 subway, you will arrive at the Summer Palace in half an hour. 26. John would like to be an astronaut because he wants to fly 　 　 　 　 space. 27. 在乡村步行游览非常愉快。 It is pleasant to travel around the countryside 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 28. 我住得离学校远,所以我总是坐公交车去 学校。 I live far from school, so I always 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 to school. 29. 对我来说,学骑自行车有点儿难。 It was a little difficult for me to learn how to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 30. A: 　 ? B: I usually ride a bike to school. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 6　 stop 的用法(2024. 31)【stop→stopped(过去式)→stopped(过去分词)→stopping(现在分词)】 bus stop 公共汽车站(Unit 3 P16) 31. The doctor warns Jack to stop 　 　 　 　 (smoke) because it is bad for his health. 32. Forests can stop the wind from 　 　 　 　 (blow) the earth away. 33. 我家附近有一个新的公共汽车站。 There is a new 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 near my home. 34. 露西到达山顶后停下来在一块大岩石上 休息。 Lucy reached the top of the hill and stopped 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 on a big rock. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 41 精讲册·陕西英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 7　 afraid 的用法 He is not afraid. 他不害怕。 (Unit 3 P17) 35. 我妹妹不害怕和其他人分享她的想法。 My sister is not afraid 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 her ideas with others. 36. 当我小的时候,我害怕黑暗。 When I was little, I was 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 the dark. 37. A: Would you like to go to the party? B: 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . I have an important meeting to attend. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 8　 leave 的用法【 leave(v. )离开→left(过去式)→left(过去分词)】 Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. 许多学生和村民从没离开过那个村庄。 (Unit 3 P17) 38. The students are going to leave 　 　 　 　 the West Farm next Saturday. (盲填) 39. 如果我出去时有人来找我,请让他留个 口信。 If anyone happens to visit me while I am out, let him 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 40. 杰克昨天把书包落在了学校。 Jack 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 in the school yesterday. 41. 中国人在春节期间可以获得一个长假。 Chinese people can get a 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 during the Spring Festival. 42. train, leave for, Yan􀆳an, an hour(连词成句) 　 . 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 9　 辨析 bring, carry, take 与 get Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以把音乐播放器带去学校吗? (Unit 4 P20) 辨析 含义及用法 bring ← “带来;取来”,指从别处带到说话人处。 常用搭配:bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把 某物带给某人 bring sth. to sp. 把某物拿到某地 carry ↑ “拿;提;扛”,没有方向性,有负重之意。 43. 村民们不得不步行一英里去取水。 The villagers had to walk a mile to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 44. 你出去的时候最好带把伞。 You􀆳d better 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 with you when you go out. 45. take　 get　 bring　 carry Last Sunday, I ①　 　 　 　 some books 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 51 精讲册·陕西英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 续表 辨析 含义及用法 take → “拿去;带去”,指把某物或某人从说话人处带 到别处,与 bring 所表示的方向相反。 get → ← “去取(或带来);得到”,强调动作的往返,相 当于 fetch。 常用搭配: get / fetch sb. sth. = get / fetch sth. for sb. 给某人去取(或带来)某物 to return to the library. On the way to the library, I saw an old woman ②　 　 　 　 a heavy basket. Then I helped her carry it to the bus station. When I got to the library, I borrowed some books and the librarian asked me to ③ 　 　 　 　 them back in a week. When I arrived home, I realized I had left my schoolbag in the library. So I went back and ④　 　 　 　 it. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 10　 辨析 wear, dress, put on 与(be) in(2019. 35)【wear(v. )穿→wore(过去式)→worn(过去分词)】 And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿着校服。 (Unit 4 P20) 辨析 含义及用法 搭配 / 示例 wear 强调穿的状态,其宾 语常为衣帽、饰物、 奖章等(2019. 35)。 wear a pair of glasses 戴着一副眼镜 wear a hat 戴 着 一 顶 帽子 dress 强调动作或状态。 意为“着装;打扮”, 宾语通常是人。 dress sb. / oneself 给某 人( 自己) 穿衣服 ( 动 作) be / get dressed 穿好衣服(状态) be / get dressed in􀆺 穿着……(状态) dress up 装 扮; 乔 装 打扮 put on 强调穿的动作,宾语 通常是衣服、 鞋帽 等。 若宾语为代词, 必须放在 put 和 on 之间。 He put on his coat and went out. 他穿上大衣, 出去了。 (be) in 强调状态,意为“穿 着”,宾语常为衣服 的款式或颜色。 the woman in black 穿黑色衣服的女士 46. When the alarm went off, the girl woke up and dressed 　 　 　 　 (she). 47. 这些小女孩在聚会上打扮成天使,看起来很 漂亮。 The little girls 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 as angels at the party and looked very pretty. 48. 雪莉穿蓝色衣服看起来很可爱。 Shirley looks lovely 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 49. 为了御寒,人们经常在冬天戴帽子。 People often 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 to be against the cold in winter. 50. 我妹妹早上自己穿衣服。 My sister 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 by herself in the morning. 51. wear　 put on　 dress　 (be)in 　 　 The little girl woke up on a snowy morning. She ①　 　 　 　 her red coat and went out. She looked beautiful ②　 　 　 　 red. As it was cold outside, she ③　 　 　 　 a warm hat that day. Her mother was very glad that she could ④　 　 　 　 herself. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 61 精讲册·陕西英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 11　 辨析 too many, too much 与 much too There are too many rules! 有太多的规则! (Unit 4 P23) 辨析 含义及用法 示例 too many 意为“太多的”,中心 词是 many,后跟可数 名词复数。 too many students 太多的学生 too much 意为“太多的”,中心 词是 much,后跟不可 数名词。 too much work 太 多的工作 much too 意为 “ 非常; 太”, 中 心词是 too,后跟形容 词或副词。 much too heavy 太重 52. 不要给汤里加太多盐,否则会变得太咸。 Don􀆳t add too much salt to the soup, or it will become 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 salty. 53. 不要花太多的时间玩电脑游戏。 Don􀆳t spend 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 time playing computer games. 54. 国庆节期间,西安有太多的游客。 There are 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 visitors in Xi􀆳an during National Day. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 12　 remember 的用法 Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. 父母和学校有时 是严厉的,但是记住,他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。 (Unit 4 P23) 如:Remember to call me when you arrive. 你 到了之后记得给我打电话。 I remember posting the letter. 我记得把信寄 出去了。 I can􀆳t remember what her telephone number is. 我不记得她的电话号码是什么。 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　拓展 　 　 与 remember 用法类似的有 forget / regret: forget / regret to do sth. 忘记 / 遗憾要做某事(未做) forget / regret doing sth. 忘记 / 后悔做过某事(已做) 55. I remember 　 　 　 　 ( put) my key into my bag, but now I can􀆳t find it. 56. I regret 　 　 　 　 ( tell) you that you failed the interview. 57. 记得信守承诺,否则你将失去别人的信任。 Remember 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 your promise, or you􀆳ll lose the trust of others. 58. 我永远不会忘记第一次看玛丽跳舞的情景。 I will never forget 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Mary􀆳s dance for the first time. 59. 别忘了代我向你父母问好。 Don􀆳t forget 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 my best wishes to your parents. 60. 我真的后悔没有听老师的建议。 I really regretted not 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 my teacher􀆳s advice. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 71 精讲册·陕西英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 13　 keep 的用法【keep(v. )→kept(过去式)→kept(过去分词)→keeper(n. )饲养员;保管者;看守人】 Keep my hair short. 留短发。 (Unit 4 P24) 61. It􀆳s not polite to keep others 　 　 　 　 (wait) for a long time. 62. We should do our best to keep wild animals 　 　 　 　 losing their living space. (盲填) 63. 我们应该记住,没有什么比安全更重要。 We should keep 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 that nothing is more important than safety. 64. from　 do　 health 　 　 In order to keep ① 　 　 　 　 , it􀆳s necessary to develop some good habits. For example, we should keep away ②　 　 　 　 junk food and have more fruit and vegetables. Besides, we should keep ③ 　 　 　 　 exercise every day. We can run, swim, or simply walk in our free time. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 1. 情态动词 can (表能力 & 表许可) (讲解见本书 P78) 2. 一般疑问句(讲解见本书 P149) 3. 特殊疑问句(what, what time, when, how, how long, how far)(讲解见本书 P149) 4. 频度副词(讲解见本书 P30) 5. 祈使句(Don􀆳t􀆺)(讲解见本书 P153) 6. 情态动词(have to 与 must)(讲解见本书 P78) 温馨提示:课后请完成《语篇读写练》P14~ P15 习题 81 参考答案·陕西英语 精 讲 册 精讲册 第一部分　 教材知识精讲练 七年级(上) Units 1~ 4(含 Starter Units) 1. is good for　 2. good friends　 3. good with　 4. good at 5. are good　 6. do well in　 7. ①good　 ②better　 ③best 8. Have a good time　 9. Well done　 10. ①also　 ②neither ③too; as well; either　 11. as well　 12. are　 13. families 14. houses　 15. common home　 16. ①house　 ②rooms　 ③family　 17. going　 18. do something　 19. Shall we ride a bike in the park 　 20. You􀆳d better not play with the smartphone when you cross the road　 21. Sure / Certainly / Of course 　 22. You􀆳d better not 　 23. I􀆳m afraid not 　 24. Sounds great / Good idea / All right 　 25. No, thanks / I􀆳m afraid not　 26. encouraging　 27. Thanks to 28. Thank you　 29. You􀆳re welcome / That􀆳s all right / It􀆳s my pleasure / My pleasure / Not at all / Never mind / Don􀆳t mention it　 30. (to) protect　 31. laughing　 32. helpless 33. helpful 　 34. with 　 35. help yourself 　 36. With the help of　 37. to learn　 38. teaching　 39. exciting 40. find out　 41. ①looking for　 ②found out ③(to) look for　 ④found　 42. to develop　 43. ask for　 44. ask questions　 45. call up / ring up　 46. call / ring 　 47. Sorry, she isn􀆳t in. 　 48. Wait a minute, please / Hold on (a moment), please / Hold the line, please 七年级(上) Units 5~ 9 1. them 　 2. help the teacher 　 3. Let􀆳s go to the library tomorrow　 4. My mother always lets me go to bed early 　 5. Good idea / Sounds great / That sounds good / That􀆳s a good idea　 6. I􀆳m afraid you can􀆳t / No, you can􀆳t　 7. protecting 8. players 　 9. play football / play soccer 　 10. play the piano　 11. playing with　 12. key / important role 13. beautiful 　 14. sounds 　 15. feeling 　 16. smell very sweet　 17. have a look　 18. ①look　 ②tasted　 ③feels　 19. That sounds great / Sounds great 　 20. surprised 　 21. surprising　 22. relaxed　 23. disappointed; disappointing 24. interesting; interested　 25. pleasing; pleased　 26. at 27. bored with 　 28. be worried about / worry about 　 29. amazing things　 30. ①excited　 ②relaxing ③interested　 31. watches　 32. practicing　 33. reading a book / reading books　 34. looking at 　 35. look friendly 　 36. watch movies　 37. ①reading　 ②watching　 ③saw　 ④ looks 　 38. me 　 39. to make 　 40. I would like to go shopping this weekend　 41. pay　 42. low price　 43. high 44. How many tickets 　 45. How much 　 46. How much does the bag cost　 47. How many dictionaries do you have　 48. What􀆳s the price of it / How much is it 　 49. taken 　 50. to 　 51. with 　 52. to play 　 53. take the / a bus 　 54. her advice / her suggestions 　 55. take away 　 56. I􀆳ll take it　 57. turning / to be turned　 58. no need 　 59. in need　 60. to learn 　 61. No, you needn􀆳t / No, you don􀆳t have to　 62. sold out　 63. on sale　 64. ①sales　 ②sold　 ③buy　 65. preparing　 66. busy with 七年级(下) Units 1~ 4 1. to behave　 2. saying　 3. spoken　 4. speak English　 5. say sorry 　 6. talk about 　 7. talk with / to 　 8. speak highly of　 9. tells a lie / tell lies　 10. ①told　 ②speaks　 ③said　 ④talked 　 11. making 　 12. with / to 　 13. for 　 14. to　 15. Robert is good at playing the piano　 16. Lily gets on / along well with her classmates　 17. to 18. around / round 　 19. up 　 20. on 　 21. to think 　 22. teacher( s) 　 23. teach yourself 　 24. in 　 25. by 　 26. to　 27. on foot　 28. take a / the bus　 29. ride a bike　 30. How do you usually go to school 　 31. smoking 　 32. blowing　 33. bus stop 　 34. to rest 　 35. to share 　 36. afraid of 　 37. I􀆳m afraid not 　 38. for 　 39. leave a message　 40. left his schoolbag　 41. long leave　 42. The train will leave for Yan􀆳an in an hour 　 43. get water 　 44. take an umbrella　 45. ①took　 ②carrying　 ③bring　 ④got　 46. herself　 47. dressed up　 48. in blue 49. wear hats　 50. gets dressed　 51. ①put on　 ②in　 ③wore　 ④dress　 52. much too　 53. too much　 54. too many　 55. putting　 56. to tell　 57. to keep　 58. seeing　 59. to give 　 60. listening to 　 61. waiting 　 62. from 　 63. in mind　 64. ①healthy　 ②from　 ③doing 七年级(下) Units 5~ 8 1. to have　 2. hopeful 　 3. to enjoy / to live 　 4. make a wish / make wishes　 5. carry people􀆳s wishes　 6. to be　 7. biggest wishes　 8. look forward to taking / expect to take 9. Best wishes to you　 10. I hope so　 11. others　 12. the other 　 13. the others 　 14. another school 　 15. other children　 16. ①other　 ②another　 ③the other 17. snowy 　 18. rainy / raining 　 19. What fine / sunny 　 20. weather report　 21. It was windy yesterday　 22. What is the weather like ( now) / How is the weather ( now) 　 23. Very well / Pretty good / Great　 24. ①How􀆳s it going / How are you　 ②How is your leg now　 25. walks past / goes past　 26. over the river 　 27. crossing the road / street 　 28. through the window 　 29. go through 　 30. ① over 　 ②through　 ③across　 31. in front of　 32. in the front of　 33. in front　 34. staying　 35. costs　 36. pay for 37. ①paid　 ②took　 ③spent　 38. off　 39. to　 40. down 41. turn on　 42. to clean　 43. turn down　 44. took turns 45. walking 　 46. themselves 　 47. enjoyable 　 48. Enjoy yourselves / Have a good time / Have fun 七年级(下) Units 9~ 12 1. tall and thin　 2. of medium height　 3. What does your art teacher look like　 4. He is helpful / kind / warm-hearted　 5. a little　 6. ①a few　 ②a little　 ③little　 ④few　 7. In order to　 8. order food　 9. in order 　 10. to go 　 11. to read 　 12. to play basketball 　 13. would like / want 　 14. Would you like to join us 　 15. Certainly / Sure / Yes, I􀆳d love to / Yes, I􀆳d like to 　 16. No, thanks 　 17. answer　 18. the answer to 　 19. answer the phone 　 20. replies　 21. are　 22. depends　 23. a small number　 24. a number of 　 25. The number of 　 26. playing 　 27. sing 　 28. heard 　 29. sound sweet 　 30. heard of / heard about 　 31. listen to 　 32. hear from 　 33. To my surprise　 34. in surprise　 35. ①surprise 　 ②surprised　 ③surprising 八年级(上) Units 1~ 2 1. seemed　 2. to share　 3. seems serious　 4. seems like / seems to be　 5. accepting　 6. to give　 7. my　 8. Have a try　 9. try on　 10. try out　 11. decision　 12. on / upon　 13. decided to / made a decision to 　 14. to save 　 15. no 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 41