Unit 1 Topic 1 Section C 同步练习 - 2024-2025学年仁爱版八年级英语上册

仁爱科普版八上英语Unit 1 Section C 同步练习 一、词汇练习 1. 根据所给的中文意思，写出对应的英文单词。 - 两次：________ - 花费：________ - 体育馆：________ - 确定的：________ - 参加：________ 2. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 - She often goes ________ (mountain climb) on Sundays. - There is going to be a school sports ________ (meet) next weekend. - How often do you do ________ (exercise)? - Swimming is good for our ________ (heart) and lungs. - They are sure that she ________ (win) the game. 二、短语练习 1. 汉译英。 - 一周两次：________ - 半小时：________ - 擅长：________ - 对......有好处：________ - 参加：________ 2. 选择正确的短语完成句子。 - She is good at ________ (sing / singing). - He spends half an hour ________ (read / reading) every day. - I'm going to ________ (take part in / join) the high jump. - Cycling is ________ (good for / bad for) our health. - We often go swimming ________ (on Sundays / in Sundays). 三、句型练习 1. 按要求改写句子。 - She goes cycling twice a week. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does she go cycling? - He is going to play soccer because it makes him strong. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ he going to play soccer? - They are going to walk after supper. (改为否定句) They ________ ________ going to walk after supper. - I like running best. (改为同义句) Running is ________ ________ sport. 2. 根据所给情景，完成句子。 - A: ________ do you usually play basketball? B: On the playground. - A: ________ does she go swimming? B: Twice a week. - A: ________ is he going to do tomorrow? B: He is going to play tennis. - A: ________ is good for your health? B: Swimming. 四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 Ann likes sports very much. She goes cycling twice a week and often goes mountain climbing on Sundays. She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day. She learns baseball on Saturdays, and now she plays it very well. She is also good at jumping. There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend. She is going to take part in the high jump and the long jump. Her classmates are going to cheer her on. They are sure that she will win. 1. How often does Ann go cycling? 2. What does Ann do on Sundays? 3. How long does Ann exercise in the gym every day? 4. What sport does Ann learn on Saturdays? 5. What is Ann going to do next weekend? 五、书面表达 请根据以下提示，写一篇关于你最喜欢的运动的短文。 1. 你最喜欢的运动是什么？ 2. 你通常什么时候和在哪里做这项运动？ 3. 你多久做一次？ 4. 每次做多长时间？ 5. 这项运动对你的健康有什么好处？ 要求：不少于 60 个单词。 答案与解析 一、词汇练习 1. twice; spend; gym; sure; take part in 2. mountain climbing; meet; exercise; hearts; will win - 解析：“mountain climbing”是“登山”的意思，“go + 动名词”表示“去做某事”；“sports meet”是“运动会”，这里用单数形式；“do exercise”表示“做运动”，exercise 是不可数名词；“our”后面接名词复数，“heart”的复数是“hearts”；“be sure + that 从句”表示“确信......”，从句用一般将来时，“win”的将来式是“will win”。 二、短语练习 1. twice a week; half an hour; be good at; be good for; take part in 2. singing; reading; take part in; good for; on Sundays - 解析：“be good at doing sth.”表示“擅长做某事”，所以用“singing”；“spend + 时间 + doing sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”，所以用“reading”；“take part in”表示“参加（活动、比赛等）”，“join”表示“加入（组织、团体等）”，参加跳高用“take part in”；“be good for”表示“对......有好处”；“on Sundays”表示“在周日”。 三、句型练习 1. How often; Why is; aren't; my favorite - 解析：“twice a week”表示频率，用“How often”提问；“because it makes him strong”表示原因，用“Why”提问；“be going to”的否定形式是在“be”后加“not”；“like...best”相当于“be one's favorite”。 2. Where; How often; What; What - 解析：“On the playground.”表示地点，用“Where”提问；“Twice a week.”表示频率，用“How often”提问；“He is going to play tennis.”表示要做的事情，用“What”提问；“Swimming.”表示运动，用“What”提问。 四、阅读理解 1. She goes cycling twice a week. 2. She often goes mountain climbing on Sundays. 3. She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day. 4. She learns baseball on Saturdays. 5. She is going to take part in the high jump and the long jump at the school sports meet next weekend. 五、书面表达 My Favorite Sport My favorite sport is running. I usually run in the park near my home in the morning. I do it three times a week. Each time, I run for about half an hour. Running is good for my health. It makes me stronger and helps me keep fit. I enjoy running very much. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$