精品解析：辽宁省抚顺市抚顺县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末测试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测九年级英语试卷 （Unit 1-unit 10本试卷共65道题 满分110分 考试时间110分钟） 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷:听力（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有 2 分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5分，每小题1分） 情景应答 你将听到5个句子，每个句子后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。 1. A. In Room 116. B. At 8:00 every Friday. C. It’s my sister Gina. 2. A. English. B. My dog Lucky. C. Liaoning, China. 3. A. You’re welcome. B. Excuse me. C. Sure, thanks. 4. A. We will go camping on Saturday. B. It’s across from the hospital. C. We went there by subway. 5. A. It’s 25yuan. B. It’s black and white. C. It’s made of cotton. 第二节（共15分，每小题1分） 听短对话，回答问题 你将听到5段对话，每段对话后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 6. What sport does Tom like best? A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 7. Where are the two speakers? A. In a movie theater. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 8. What is Frank’s plan for the weekend? A. Go to the beach. B. Climb the mountains. C. Visit the farm. 9. How was the weather last Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy 10. What did Peter do last night? A. He went to the game. B. He studied for a test. C. He visited his grandparents. 听长对话，回答问题 你将听到2段长对话，每段对话后面设有三个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. Where is Jack going next Monday? A. New York city. B. Washington DC. C. Boston. 12. How is Jack getting there? A. By. train. B. By sea. C. By air. 13. What does Jack want to do there? A. Watch a magic show. B. See his brother. C. Relax on the beach 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. When is Emma free? A. On Monday evening. B. On Tuesday evening. C. On Wednesday evening. 15. What are the two speakers going to do together? A. Visit a friend. B. See a film. C. Go swimming. 16. What time are they going to meet? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 听短文，回答问题 你将听到一段短文，短文后面设有四个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 17. What is Anna talking about? A. Her school life. B. Her daily routine. C. Her neighborhood. 18. What place does Anna like to go on weekends? A. The zoo. B. The supermarket. C. The library. 19. Where is the supermarket? A. Next to the school. B. Across from the library. C. Near the zoo. 20. How does Anna go to school? A. By bus. B. In her mother’s car. C. By bike. 第Ⅱ卷 笔试题（共90分） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to find a job? What kind of job do you want to get? Here are some jobs for you to choose from. Waiter required At UK Grill Restaurant Pay: $6.9 per hour 20 hours per week 5:00 p.m.—10:00 p.m., 4 nights Experienced waiters only To apply, e-mail terry@ ukgrill.com Cleaner needed Salary: $ 6.75 per hour No experience needed Working on Monday, Wednesday to Saturday 4:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Apply by telephone: 013-89483761 Driver wanted Looking for delivery drivers Salary: $7.2—$7.6 per hour No experience needed Hours: 8: 00 a. m. to 4:00 p.m. 5days per week Ring 024-79103694 for an application form Support worker wanted Do you like to care for others? Can you understand older people? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work on weekends? If you have answered YES to the above, we would like to hear from you. Starting rate of $7.50 per hour Careers@golden-care.com 1. Which job needs only experienced person? A. Waiter. B. Cleaner. C. Driver. D. Support worker. 2. What’s the salary of the driver? A. $6.9 per hour. B. $6.75 per hour. C. $7.2-$7.6 per hour. D. $7.50 per hour. 3. What do the cleaner need to do? A. To have enough experience. B. To work from 4:30p.m.—6:00p.m. C. To satisfy many requirements. D. To ring for an application form. 4. How can you get the job as a support worker? A. Ring 024-79103694. B. Ring 013-894837611. C. Send an e-mail to terry@ukgrill.com . D. Send an e-mail to careers@golden-care.com . 【答案】1 A 2. C 3. B 4. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是招聘启事，主要是关于各类职位的需求、薪资待遇、工作时间、任职要求以及申请方式等具体信息，旨在吸引符合条件的人员前来应聘。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一则中的“Experienced waiters only.”可知，服务员工作只需要有经验的人。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三则中“Salary: $7.2—$7.6 per hour”可知，司机工资是每小时7.2到7.6美元。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二则中“4:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m.”可知，清洁工要在下午4点半到六点工作。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四则广告中的“careers@golden-care.com.”可知，如果想得到一份支持工作者的工作，需要发邮件到careers@golden-care.com。故选D B Teenagers should be allowed to develop a hobby. A hobby can give you different types of challenges. You’ll need to find different interests and decide which hobby really interests you. You can take up a hobby that can challenge your physically such as rock climbing or surfing. However, this may be hard to do. Here are four great reasons to work it in. Hobbies help build a teenager’s confidence. By finding an area of interest, a teenager can build his skill. This lead to positive results and builds their confidence. A hobby helps teens have a sense of his identity. Our likes and dislikes help us know who we are as people. Hobbies help by sending a signal, “I like doing this. This makes me feel good. Therefore, this is a part of who I am.” Hobbies keep teenagers from getting bored. Bored teenagers look for things to do and are more likely to do something bad. Helping teenagers develop a hobby is helping them stay out of trouble. Hobbies will help teenagers to get on well with their parents. When a teenager is busy with a hobby, his parents have easy access (机会) to something to praise him about. They can communicate with each other easily. 5. According to the passage, hobbies can make teenagers ________. A. be sure something they want will happen in the future B. know they are different from their parent C. Feel a little bad about themselves D. not be a good student at school 6. If Jim has a hobby, he will ________ in his free time. A. be bored B. be in trouble C. make a lot of money D. feel happy 7. Hobbies will help teenagers to get on well with their parents because ________. A. teens are busy and have no time to fight with parents B. parents never praise them about their hobbies C. parents have an interesting topic to talk about with children D. teens have to ask their parents for some money 8. The passage is mainly about ________. A. why it’s not easy to find a hobby B. how to develop a hobby C. who we are as people D. why teenagers need a hobby 【答案】5. A 6. D 7. C 8. D 【解析】 【导语】本文论述了青少年应该培养爱好，并列出了四个理由：帮助建立青少年的自信、帮助青少年形成自我认同感、让青少年避免无聊、帮助青少年与父母相处融洽。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Hobbies help build a teen’s confidence. By finding an area of interest, a teen can build his skills. This leads to positive results and builds teenagers’ confidence.”可知，业余爱好使孩子们确信他们能实现自己的愿望。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I like doing this. This makes me feel good.”可知，爱好让我们感觉很好，如果吉姆有爱好，他会在空闲时间感到快乐。故选D。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“When a teen is busy with a hobby, his parents have easy access (机会) to something to praise him about. They can communicate with each other easily.”可知，当一个青少年忙于一项爱好时，他的父母很容易就能赞扬他，他们可以很容易地相互交流。故选C。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“While this may be hard to do, here are four great reasons to work it in”可知，本文主要介绍了青少年需要爱好的四个理由。故选D。 C Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can’t remember words. In fact, the problem usually isn’t memory. The problem is with how they study. To remember words better, you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory – short-term memory and long-term memory. When you see, hear, or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory last for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. And like a library, it’s organized (有条理的). When you put away a book or memory, you can’t just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again. How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences that include it. Even better, you can invent a little story about the word, with people or places that you know. Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is height, you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meaning of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it. 9. In the writer’s opinion, students can’t remember words because ________. A. They are too worried B. they don’t use a proper way C. They have memory problems D. they don’t like to study 10. Our long-term memory like ________. A. it lasts for only a few seconds. B. it is like sea with lots of fishes C. it is like a very big library with many books D. it is like a book with many works 11. According to the passage, you can memorize vocabulary by ________. A. reading as often as possible B. writing to the people you know C. taking many photos about them D. making a picture in your mind with the word 12. The passage mainly tells us about ________. A. how to improve ways to remember words B. language students’ problems in study C. short-term memory and long-term memory D. how to make the meanings of words stronger 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. D 12. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要解释了语言学习者记不住单词的原因并非是记忆力问题，而是学习方法的问题，并介绍了一些更好地记忆单词的方法，以帮助语言学习者将单词从短期记忆转化为长期记忆。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The problem is with how they study.”可知，学生记不住单词的原因是他们没有使用正确的方法来学习。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. ”可知，长期记忆被作者比作一个有很多书籍的很大的图书馆。故选C。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word.”可知，为了记住单词，可以在头脑中用该单词来构建图像，这样有助于加深记忆。故选D。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“To remember words better, you need to understand how memory works”以及全文可知，文章主要讲的是如何提高记忆单词的方法。故选A。 D Would you like to do something that inspires you, gives you goals and makes you happy? Sometimes you just need a list of good activities to pick from. Hiking One of the best possible activities is hiking, which combines cardio fitness (有氧运动) with beautiful view and quiet time belonging to yourself. You can find a good place to hike almost anywhere, and it’s perfect way to get away from all the stress of your daily life. It doesn’t take much to get started either, just a good pair of hiking shoes. Shoe collecting A lot of people may get rid of some shoes every year, but you can collect them, and learn about different styles and uses of shoes. This is far beyond simple utilitarianism (功利主义). Shoes are works of art, and each one can tell the story of its maker and owner. Wood carving Wood carving is a relaxing way of making anything from works of art to practical items out of wood. You can make statues (雕像), spoons, even a totem pole (图腾柱) if you really have a lot of time on hand. All you need is a block of solid (固体的) wood and a small knife to get started, so try it out, and always cut away from yourself! 13. Hiking is a type of exercise that ________. A. allow you to stay out in the field for a night B. let you travel with an expensive camera C. makes your heart stronger and healthier D. gets you outside and gives you the stress of life 14. Some people collect shoes because ________. A. shoes can be regarded as works of art B. there’s a better way to find peace C. they can tell them and make lots of money D. they can wear them 15. If you want to learn wood carving, you should ________. A. begin with knives and spoons B. have enough spare time C. work with people you’re close to D. cut down on costs carefully 16. We can find this passage in ________ of the newspaper. A. education B. sports C. business D. hobbies 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了三种可以给人带来启发、设定目标并让人快乐的活动：徒步旅行、收集鞋子和木雕，并分别说明了它们的特点和益处。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“One of the best possible activities is hiking, which combines cardio fitness (有氧运动) with beautiful views and quiet time belonging to yourself.”可知，徒步旅行是有氧运动，故可使你的心脏更强壮、更健康。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“shoes are works of art, and each one can tell the story of its maker and owner.”可知，有些人收集鞋子，是因为鞋子可以被视为艺术品。故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“You can make statues (雕像), spoons, even a totem pole (图腾柱) if you really have a lot of time on hand.”可知，如果你想学习木雕，你应该有足够的业余时间。故选B。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Sometimes you just need a list of good activities to pick from”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了几种业余爱好，我们可能在报纸的业余爱好版面上找到这段文字。故选D。 阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项是多余的选项。 When people say Chinese culture, we often think of paper cutting. ____17____ Traditional paper-cuts were first put on windows for decoration (装饰). That is why paper-cuts are also called “window flowers”. Most paper-cuts are made of red paper, because red means good luck in Chinese culture. Today, people use paper-cuts to decorate not only windows, but also doors and other furniture. Sometimes, people use them as gifts. Paper-cuts are popular because of their expressions of good wishes and hopes. During the Spring Festival, for example, many people put up paper-cuts of the Chinese Characters (汉字) “Fu” upside down on the door. ____18____ At wedding ceremonies (婚礼), you can always see paper-cuts of the character “Xi”. It means that the new couple can enjoy happiness together. Paper cutting has developed into different styles in different parts of China. ____19____ In southern China, people prefer paper-cuts with themes (主题) of flowers, fruit, birds and fish. ____20____ With a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors, you can try to make your paper-cuts. Although paper cutting is easy to start with, you need a lot of practice and imagination to become really good at it. A. Paper cutting is very interesting. B. They hope this can bring them good luck. C. Paper-cuts from the north of China usually have interesting shapes. D. Paper cutting is an art form with a long history in China. E. It’s very easy to learn paper cutting. 【答案】17. D 18. B 19. C 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统文化中的剪纸，包括其用途、寓意、受欢迎的原因、不同地区的风格以及制作方法等方面的内容。 【17题详解】 根据“Traditional paper-cuts were first put on windows for decoration”可知，这里介绍的是剪纸的历史和起源。选项D“剪纸是中国一种有着悠久历史的艺术形式”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“many people put up paper-cuts of the Chinese Characters (汉字) “Fu” upside down on the door.”可知，这一段说明在春节贴“福”字的习俗，此处应解释其意义，选项 B“他们希望这能给他们带来好运。”符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据“Paper cutting has developed into different styles in different parts of China”可知，本段讨论中国不同地区的剪纸风格，此处应描述一种风格。选项C“中国北方的剪纸通常有有趣的形状。”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“Although paper cutting is easy to start with,”可知，此段讲了剪纸艺术很容易学习，选项E“学习剪纸很容易”符合语境。故选E。 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） When I was little, I used to be afraid of the dark. I always thought that there was a ___21___ in my closet（壁橱）. Houses often made ___22___ noises at night. Sometimes I could ___23___ eyes watching me and I was afraid to move. I thought that if I didn’t move, “they” wouldn’t get me. ___24___ when this happened, I wanted to go to the ___25___. So before going there I would be huddling （缩作一团）under my quilt, ___26___ to build up the courage for the scary night-time trip to the bathroom. My fear of the dark ___27___ me when I was in my early teens. I had a dream. In my dream, I saw this monster. He was right in front of me. I somehow found the courage. I was so angry with him that I ___28___ him. This dream was so exciting that I can still ___29___ it. After this dream, my fears of the dark were ___30___. I’m not afraid of the dark or anything else anymore. Has anyone else had a dream like this that helped him or her? 21. A. candy B. comic C. soldier D. monster 22. A. funny B. strange C. weak D. loud 23. A. find B. feel C. see D. realize 24. A. Usually B. Seldom C. Hardly D. Never 25. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. bathroom D. living room 26. A. asking B. trying C. shouting D. talking 27. A. enjoyed B. left C. caught D. terrified 28. A. heard B. forgot C. beat D. thought 29. A. waste B. remember C. face D. impress 30. A. kept B. known C. found D. gone 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【分析】短文主要讲述作者小时候怕黑的故事以及这种对黑暗的恐惧心理后来是如何消失的。 【21题详解】 句意：我总是认为在我的壁橱里有一个怪兽。 考查名词词义辨析。A. candy糖果，B. comic漫画书，C. soldier战士，D. monster怪兽。由语境可知，“怪兽”是令作者在黑暗中感到恐惧、害怕的原因。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：房子经常在夜晚发出奇怪的声音。 考查形容词词义辨析。A. funny滑稽好笑的，B. strange奇怪的，C. weak虚弱的，D. loud大声的。作者笼罩在恐惧的心理下，所以听到的是“奇怪的声音”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：有时候，我能感觉到有眼睛在注视我，所以我怕走动。 考查动词词义辨析。A. find (意外或偶然地)发现、找到，B. feel觉得，C. see看到，D. realize意识到。“有眼睛在注视我”是作者的一种心理感受而不是一种真实存在的现象，所以应该是“感觉（feel）”，而不是表示真实存在的“发现、看到或意识到”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：通常，我想去卫生间时候。 考查副词词义辨析。A. Usually通常，B. Seldom极少，C. Hardly几乎不，D. Never从不、绝不。由语境可知，“我想去卫生间”是经常性或习惯性的动作，所以应用“usually”，表示肯定含义。B、C、D三项包含否定含义，与下文内容矛盾，所以可排除B、C、D三项。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：通常，我想去卫生间时候。 考查名词词义辨析。A. kitchen厨房，B. bedroom卧室，C. bathroom卫生间，D. living room客厅。原文：build up the courage for the scary night-time trip to the bathroom.由此可知，作者想去的是“卫生间”。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：所以，在我到那之前，我就会在被子下缩作一团，试着鼓起勇气在可怕的夜晚走到卫生间去。 考查动词词义辨析。A. asking询问，B. trying试图，C. shouting叫喊，D. talking交谈。try与to build up the courage搭配，语义完整、通顺。其他选项无此用法。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：当我十几岁的时候，我对黑暗的恐惧离开了我。 考查动词词义辨析。A. enjoyed享受，喜欢，enjoy的过去式。B. left离开，leave的过去式。C. caught携带，carry的过去式。D. terrified使吓人，terrify的过去式。下文讲述作者对黑暗的恐惧心理消失的故事。由此可知，首句是“我对黑暗的恐惧离开了我”。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我对他很生气，打了他一顿。 考查动词词义辨析。A. heard听见、听到，hear的过去式。B. forgot忘记，forget的过去式。C. beat敲打、锤砸；赢得、打败，过去式与原形同形。D. thought思考，think的过去式。上文：I was so angry with him...由此可知，接下来的动作应该是beat him（敲打他）。故选C。 29题详解】 句意：这个梦太刺激了，我至今还记得。 考查动词词义辨析。A. waste浪费，B. remember记得，C. face面对，D. impress使钦佩、使敬仰、给…留下深刻的好印象。根据语义的连贯性可知，“梦太刺激了”，所以“我至今还记得”。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：做了这个梦之后，我对黑暗的恐惧心理消失了。 考查过去分词的用法。A. kept意为“保持”，keep的过去式及过去分词。B. known意为“知道”，know的过去分词。C. found意为“找到，发现”，find的过去式。D. gone意为“走了，离开了，消失了，不在”，go的过去分词。下文：我再也不怕黑或别的东西了。由此可知，“我对黑暗的恐惧心理消失了”。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 A Christmas Carol A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written ____31____ Charles Dickens. It is about an old man ____32____ (name) Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about ____33____ (he). He doesn’t treat others ____34____ (nice). He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas. On Christmas Eve, the three spirits visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his ____35____ (child) and reminds Scrooge ____36____ his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are ____37____ (spend) Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even the poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to come, takes him to the future. Scrooge sees that he is ____38____ (die), but nobody cares. He is so scared ____39____ he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning—Christmas Day! He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and ____40____ (warm), spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas. 【答案】31. by 32. named 33. himself 34. nicely 35. childhood 36. of 37. spending 38. dead 39. that 40. warmth 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了查尔斯·狄更斯所著的《圣诞颂歌》中，守财奴斯克鲁奇在圣诞夜受到三个精灵的指引，最终改变自己、成为更好的人的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：《圣诞颂歌》是查尔斯·狄更斯所著的一部著名短篇小说。由“written…Charles Dickens.”可知，此空应用介词by，表示“由……所著”。故填by。 【32题详解】 句意：故事讲述了一个名叫斯克鲁奇的老人，他从不大笑或微笑。由“an old man…Scrooge”可知，此处应用过去分词named，作定语修饰Scrooge。故填named。 【33题详解】 句意：他很吝啬，只考虑自己。由“He is mean and only thinks about”可知，他只考虑他自己，himself“他自己”符合语境，反身代词。故填himself。 【34题详解】 句意：他对别人不好。此空用副词nicely“友好地”修饰动词treat。故填nicely。 【35题详解】 句意：首先，圣诞过去之灵带他回到了他的童年，让他想起了自己童年时更快乐的日子。由“as a child”可知，是带他回到了童年，childhood“童年”，不可数名词。故填childhood。 【36题详解】 句意：首先，圣诞过去之灵带他回到了他的童年，让他想起了自己童年时更快乐的日子。remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”。故填of。 【37题详解】 句意：然后，第二个精灵，圣诞现在之灵，带他去看其他人今年是如何过圣诞节的。由“are”可知，此空用现在进行时，spend应用现在分词形式。故填spending。 【38题详解】 句意：斯克鲁奇看到自己死了，但没有人在乎。此空用形容词dead“无生命的”作表语，表示状态。故填dead。 【39题详解】 句意：他非常害怕，他在床上醒来，发现现在才是第二天早上——圣诞节！so...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。 【40题详解】 句意：他现在对每个人都很友善和热情，把爱和快乐传播到他所到之处。由“kindness and”可知，此空用名词形式，warmth“温暖”，不可数名词。故填warmth。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，1-3小题，每小题2分，4小题4分：满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 What Do You Feel Like Watching Today? While some people stick to only one kind of movies, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day. When I’m down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. Comedies and cartoons have funny dialog and usually have a happy ending. The characters may not be perfect, but they try their best to solve their problems. After I watch them, my problems suddenly seem less serious and I feel much better again. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax! I don’t watch dramas or documentaries when I’m sad or tired. Dramas make me feel even sadder. Documentaries can be interesting. But when I’m tired I don’t want to think too much. I don’t mind action movies when I’m too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time. Once in a while, I like to watch movies that are scary. They can be fun, but I’m too scared to watch them alone. I always bring a friend who isn’t afraid of this kind of movies, and it doesn’t feel so scary anymore. 41. How does the writer feel after watching comedies? _____________________________________________ 42. What kinds of movies does the writer prefer to watch when the writer is sad or tired? _____________________________________________ 43. Who does the writer want to see the scary movies with? _____________________________________________ 44. Do you like watching scary movies? Why or why not? _____________________________________________ 【答案】41. The writer feels better. 42. Comedies, cartoons and action movies. 43. A friend who isn’t afraid of the scary movies. 44. Yes, I do. Because they’re thrilling and fun. 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。本文讲述了作者根据不同的心情而选择不同种类的电影来观看。 【41题详解】 根据第二段“After I watch them, my problems suddenly seem less serious and I feel much better again. ”可知，作者在看完喜剧后感觉好多了。故填The writer feels better. 【42题详解】 根据第二段“When I’m down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. Comedies and cartoons have funny dialog and usually have a happy ending. ... After I watch them, my problems suddenly seem less serious and I feel much better again.”及第三段“But when I’m tired I don’t want to think too much. I don’t mind action movies when I’m too tired to think.”可知，当作者感到难过或疲倦时，更喜欢喜剧、动画片及动作片。故填Comedies, cartoons and action movies. 【43题详解】 根据最后一段“I always bring a friend who isn’t afraid of this kind of movies,”可知，作者希望和不害怕恐怖片的朋友一起看。故填A friend who isn’t afraid of the scary movies. 【44题详解】 根据“Do you like”可知，此空用Yes或No来回答，并说明理由。该题是开放性问题，应根据个人喜好作答即可。故填Yes, I do. Because they’re thrilling and fun. 五、书面表达（满分20分）（60-80词左右） 45. 音乐在我们的生活中起着十分重要的作用。请根据以下提示，以“The Role of Music”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 内容提示： （1）音乐可以让我们放松身心，帮助我们缓解压力。 （2）音乐可以振奋并鼓舞人心。 （3）音乐可以抚慰我们的心灵，帮助我们走出困境。 （4）音乐可以帮助我们更好地了解不同的文化。 要求： （1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 The Role of Music ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Role of Music Music plays an important role in our lives. First, it can make us feel completely relaxed, and help reduce our pressure at work or in our lives. Second, music can cheer us up whenever we are in trouble or feel sad. What’s more, music has a comforting effect when we are worried and helps us step out of difficulty. In addition, music can be of great help in learning different cultures. In a word, music is part of our lives. We can’t live a happy life without music. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“音乐在我们生活中起着重要作用”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述音乐的作用。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①play an important role in在某方面起重要作用 ②make sb. do sth.使某人做某事 ③cheer sb. up使某人振作 [高分句型] What’s more, music has a comforting effect when we are worried and helps us step out of difficulty. (when引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测九年级英语试卷 （Unit 1-unit 10本试卷共65道题 满分110分 考试时间110分钟） 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷:听力（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有 2 分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5分，每小题1分） 情景应答 你将听到5个句子，每个句子后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。 1. A. In Room 116. B. At 8:00 every Friday. C. It’s my sister Gina. 2. A. English. B. My dog Lucky. C. Liaoning, China. 3. A. You’re welcome. B. Excuse me. C. Sure, thanks. 4. A. We will go camping on Saturday. B. It’s across from the hospital. C. We went there by subway. 5. A. It’s 25yuan. B. It’s black and white. C. It’s made of cotton. 第二节（共15分，每小题1分） 听短对话，回答问题 你将听到5段对话，每段对话后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 6. What sport does Tom like best? A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 7. Where are the two speakers? A. In a movie theater. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 8. What is Frank’s plan for the weekend? A. Go to the beach. B. Climb the mountains. C. Visit the farm. 9. How was the weather last Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy 10. What did Peter do last night? A. He went to the game. B. He studied for a test. C. He visited his grandparents. 听长对话，回答问题 你将听到2段长对话，每段对话后面设有三个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. Where is Jack going next Monday? A. New York city. B. Washington DC. C. Boston. 12. How is Jack getting there? A. By. train. B. By sea. C. By air. 13. What does Jack want to do there? A. Watch a magic show. B. See his brother. C. Relax on the beach 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. When is Emma free? A. On Monday evening. B. On Tuesday evening. C. On Wednesday evening. 15. What are the two speakers going to do together? A. Visit a friend. B. See a film. C. Go swimming. 16. What time are they going to meet? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 听短文，回答问题 你将听到一段短文，短文后面设有四个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 17. What is Anna talking about? A. Her school life. B. Her daily routine. C. Her neighborhood. 18. What place does Anna like to go on weekends? A. The zoo. B. The supermarket. C. The library. 19. Where is the supermarket? A. Next to the school. B. Across from the library. C. Near the zoo. 20. How does Anna go to school? A. By bus. B. In her mother’s car. C. By bike. 第Ⅱ卷 笔试题（共90分） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to find a job? What kind of job do you want to get? Here are some jobs for you to choose from. Waiter required At UK Grill Restaurant Pay: $6.9 per hour 20 hours per week 5:00 p.m.—10:00 p.m., 4 nights Experienced waiters only To apply, e-mail terry@ ukgrill.com Cleaner needed Salary: $ 675 per hour No experience needed Working on Monday, Wednesday to Saturday 4:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Apply by telephone: 013-89483761 Driver wanted Looking for delivery drivers Salary: $7.2—$7.6 per hour No experience needed Hours: 8: 00 a. m. to 4:00 p.m. 5days per week Ring 024-79103694 for an application form Support worker wanted Do you like to care for others? Can you understand older people? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work on weekends? If you have answered YES to the above, we would like to hear from you. Starting rate of $7.50 per hour Careers@golden-care.com 1. Which job needs only experienced person? A. Waiter. B. Cleaner. C. Driver. D. Support worker. 2. What’s the salary of the driver? A. $6.9 per hour. B. $6.75 per hour. C. $7.2-$7.6 per hour. D. $7.50 per hour. 3. What do the cleaner need to do? A. To have enough experience. B. To work from 4:30p.m.—6:00p.m. C. To satisfy many requirements. D. To ring for an application form. 4. How can you get the job as a support worker? A. Ring 024-79103694. B. Ring 013-894837611. C. Send an e-mail to terry@ukgrill.com . D. Send an e-mail to careers@golden-care.com . B Teenagers should be allowed to develop a hobby. A hobby can give you different types of challenges. You’ll need to find different interests and decide which hobby really interests you. You can take up a hobby that can challenge your physically, such as rock climbing or surfing. However, this may be hard to do. Here are four great reasons to work it in. Hobbies help build a teenager’s confidence. By finding an area of interest, a teenager can build his skill. This lead to positive results and builds their confidence. A hobby helps teens have a sense of his identity. Our likes and dislikes help us know who we are as people. Hobbies help by sending a signal, “I like doing this. This makes me feel good. Therefore, this is a part of who I am.” Hobbies keep teenagers from getting bored. Bored teenagers look for things to do and are more likely to do something bad. Helping teenagers develop a hobby is helping them stay out of trouble. Hobbies will help teenagers to get on well with their parents. When a teenager is busy with a hobby, his parents have easy access (机会) to something to praise him about. They can communicate with each other easily. 5. According to the passage, hobbies can make teenagers ________. A. be sure something they want will happen in the future B. know they are different from their parent C. Feel a little bad about themselves D. not be a good student at school 6. If Jim has a hobby, he will ________ in his free time. A. be bored B. be in trouble C. make a lot of money D. feel happy 7. Hobbies will help teenagers to get on well with their parents because ________. A. teens are busy and have no time to fight with parents B. parents never praise them about their hobbies C. parents have an interesting topic to talk about with children D teens have to ask their parents for some money 8. The passage is mainly about ________. A. why it’s not easy to find a hobby B. how to develop a hobby C. who we are as people D. why teenagers need a hobby C Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can’t remember words. In fact, the problem usually isn’t memory. The problem is with how they study. To remember words better, you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory – short-term memory and long-term memory. When you see, hear, or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory last for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. And like a library, it’s organized (有条理的). When you put away a book or memory, you can’t just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again. How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences that include it. Even better, you can invent a little story about the word, with people or places that you know. Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is height, you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meaning of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it. 9. In the writer’s opinion, students can’t remember words because ________. A. They are too worried B. they don’t use a proper way C. They have memory problems D. they don’t like to study 10. Our long-term memory like ________. A. it lasts for only a few seconds. B. it is like sea with lots of fishes C. it is like a very big library with many books D. it is like a book with many works 11. According to the passage, you can memorize vocabulary by ________. A. reading as often as possible B. writing to the people you know C. taking many photos about them D. making a picture in your mind with the word 12. The passage mainly tells us about ________. A. how to improve ways to remember words B. language students’ problems in study C. short-term memory and long-term memory D. how to make the meanings of words stronger D Would you like to do something that inspires you, gives you goals and makes you happy? Sometimes you just need a list of good activities to pick from. Hiking One of the best possible activities is hiking, which combines cardio fitness (有氧运动) with beautiful view and quiet time belonging to yourself. You can find a good place to hike almost anywhere, and it’s perfect way to get away from all the stress of your daily life. It doesn’t take much to get started either, just a good pair of hiking shoes. Shoe collecting A lot of people may get rid of some shoes every year, but you can collect them, and learn about different styles and uses of shoes. This is far beyond simple utilitarianism (功利主义). Shoes are works of art, and each one can tell the story of its maker and owner. Wood carving Wood carving is a relaxing way of making anything from works of art to practical items out of wood. You can make statues (雕像), spoons, even a totem pole (图腾柱) if you really have a lot of time on hand. All you need is a block of solid (固体的) wood and a small knife to get started, so try it out, and always cut away from yourself! 13. Hiking is a type of exercise that ________. A. allow you to stay out in the field for a night B. let you travel with an expensive camera C. makes your heart stronger and healthier D. gets you outside and gives you the stress of life 14. Some people collect shoes because ________. A. shoes can be regarded as works of art B. there’s a better way to find peace C. they can tell them and make lots of money D. they can wear them 15. If you want to learn wood carving, you should ________. A. begin with knives and spoons B. have enough spare time C. work with people you’re close to D. cut down on costs carefully 16. We can find this passage in ________ of the newspaper. A. education B. sports C. business D. hobbies 阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项是多余的选项。 When people say Chinese culture, we often think of paper cutting. ____17____ Traditional paper-cuts were first put on windows for decoration (装饰). That is why paper-cuts are also called “window flowers”. Most paper-cuts are made of red paper, because red means good luck in Chinese culture. Today, people use paper-cuts to decorate not only windows, but also doors and other furniture. Sometimes, people use them as gifts. Paper-cuts are popular because of their expressions of good wishes and hopes. During the Spring Festival, for example, many people put up paper-cuts of the Chinese Characters (汉字) “Fu” upside down on the door. ____18____ At wedding ceremonies (婚礼), you can always see paper-cuts of the character “Xi”. It means that the new couple can enjoy happiness together. Paper cutting has developed into different styles in different parts of China. ____19____ In southern China, people prefer paper-cuts with themes (主题) of flowers, fruit, birds and fish. ____20____ With a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors, you can try to make your paper-cuts. Although paper cutting is easy to start with, you need a lot of practice and imagination to become really good at it. A. Paper cutting is very interesting. B. They hope this can bring them good luck. C. Paper-cuts from the north of China usually have interesting shapes. D. Paper cutting is an art form with a long history in China. E. It’s very easy to learn paper cutting. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） When I was little, I used to be afraid of the dark. I always thought that there was a ___21___ in my closet（壁橱）. Houses often made ___22___ noises at night. Sometimes I could ___23___ eyes watching me and I was afraid to move. I thought that if I didn’t move, “they” wouldn’t get me. ___24___ when this happened, I wanted to go to the ___25___. So before going there I would be huddling （缩作一团）under my quilt, ___26___ to build up the courage for the scary night-time trip to the bathroom. My fear of the dark ___27___ me when I was in my early teens. I had a dream. In my dream, I saw this monster. He was right in front of me. I somehow found the courage. I was so angry with him that I ___28___ him. This dream was so exciting that I can still ___29___ it. After this dream, my fears of the dark were ___30___. I’m not afraid of the dark or anything else anymore. Has anyone else had a dream like this that helped him or her? 21. A. candy B. comic C. soldier D. monster 22 A. funny B. strange C. weak D. loud 23. A. find B. feel C. see D. realize 24. A. Usually B. Seldom C. Hardly D. Never 25. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. bathroom D. living room 26. A. asking B. trying C. shouting D. talking 27. A. enjoyed B. left C. caught D. terrified 28. A. heard B. forgot C. beat D. thought 29. A. waste B. remember C. face D. impress 30. A. kept B. known C. found D. gone 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 A Christmas Carol A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written ____31____ Charles Dickens It is about an old man ____32____ (name) Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about ____33____ (he). He doesn’t treat others ____34____ (nice). He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas. On Christmas Eve, the three spirits visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his ____35____ (child) and reminds Scrooge ____36____ his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are ____37____ (spend) Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even the poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to come, takes him to the future. Scrooge sees that he is ____38____ (die), but nobody cares. He is so scared ____39____ he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning—Christmas Day! He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and ____40____ (warm), spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，1-3小题，每小题2分，4小题4分：满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 What Do You Feel Like Watching Today? While some people stick to only one kind of movies, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day. When I’m down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. Comedies and cartoons have funny dialog and usually have a happy ending. The characters may not be perfect, but they try their best to solve their problems. After I watch them, my problems suddenly seem less serious and I feel much better again. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax! I don’t watch dramas or documentaries when I’m sad or tired. Dramas make me feel even sadder. Documentaries can be interesting. But when I’m tired I don’t want to think too much. I don’t mind action movies when I’m too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time. Once in a while, I like to watch movies that are scary. They can be fun, but I’m too scared to watch them alone. I always bring a friend who isn’t afraid of this kind of movies, and it doesn’t feel so scary anymore. 41. How does the writer feel after watching comedies? _____________________________________________ 42. What kinds of movies does the writer prefer to watch when the writer is sad or tired? _____________________________________________ 43. Who does the writer want to see the scary movies with? _____________________________________________ 44. Do you like watching scary movies? Why or why not? _____________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分）（60-80词左右） 45. 音乐在我们的生活中起着十分重要的作用。请根据以下提示，以“The Role of Music”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 内容提示： （1）音乐可以让我们放松身心，帮助我们缓解压力。 （2）音乐可以振奋并鼓舞人心。 （3）音乐可以抚慰我们的心灵，帮助我们走出困境。 （4）音乐可以帮助我们更好地了解不同文化。 要求： （1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 The Role of Music ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$