内容正文:
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
单元卷·考点卷
注意事项:
本试卷共三部分,满分100分,考试时间为90分钟
第一部分 英语知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
一、单项选择(共 10 小题;每小题 1分, 满分 10分)
从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
一、单项选择
1. —I'd like to ____ my free time to help the homeless people.
—You're so kind.
A. give up B. give in C. give out D. give away
2. The old man lives ____, but he doesn't feel ____.
A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone
3. We should ____ a plan to help the poor children in the mountain area.
A. come up B. come up with C. catch up D. catch up with
4. —Could you please ____ the rubbish, Mandy?
—Sure. I'll do it right away.
A. take out B. work out C. look out D. find out
5. My sister is ill. I have to ____ her at home.
A. look at B. look up C. look after D. look for
6. He ____ his coat and went out quickly.
A. put on B. wore C. was putting on D. was wearing
7. —How does your mother usually go to work?
—She usually ____ a bus, but sometimes she ____ a taxi.
A. takes; takes B. takes; by C. by; takes D. by; by
8. The little girl volunteers ____ in the old people's home on weekends.
A. to sing B. singing C. sing D. to singing
9. They need to ____ more money to build the school library.
A. raise B. rise C. get D. have
10. The students are making some signs ____ people not to swim here.
A. tell B. told C. to tell D. telling
二、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
A
It was a sunny Saturday morning. Many people were out doing various activities. Tom, a kind-hearted boy, decided to 11.____at the local community center. He arrived there early and saw that some people were already busy 12.____up for a charity event.
The event was to raise money for the poor children in the neighborhood. Tom was assigned to help with the food 13.____. He washed the vegetables and fruits carefully, making sure they were clean and fresh. While he was working, he met a girl named Lily. She was also a volunteer and was good at 14.____ things.
Together, they made sandwiches and arranged them on plates 15.____ . The smell of the food filled the room. After everything was ready, people started to arrive at the event. Tom and Lily served the food to the guests 16.____ . They also talked to the visitors about the importance of helping those in need.
During the event, there was a performance by some local children. They sang and danced, 17.____ a lot of joy to the audience. Tom was deeply touched by the children's enthusiasm. He realized that even a small act of kindness like this could make a big difference in the lives of others.
After the event, Tom felt really tired but 18.____ . He knew that he had done something meaningful. He made up his mind to continue 19.____ in more volunteer activities in the future. He believed that by working together, people could create a better community and a more 20.____ world.
11.A. volunteer B. volunteers C. volunteered D. volunteering
12.A. set B. setting C. to set D. sets
13.A. prepare B. preparation C. preparatory D. preparing
14.A. organize B. organized C. organizing D. organizes
15.A. neat B. neatly C. more neat D. most neatly
16.A. polite B. politely C. impolite D. impolitely
17.A. bring B. brings C. brought D. bringing
18.A. satisfy B. satisfied C. satisfaction D. satisfies
19.A. participate B. participates C. participating D. participated
20.A. harmony B. harmonious C. disharmony D. disharmonious
B
In our daily life, we often see people who need help. One day, I saw an old man 21.____ (struggling) to carry a heavy bag on the street. I immediately went up to him and 22.____ (offered) to help. He was very grateful and 23.____ (accepted) my offer.
We walked together for a while and he told me that he was going to visit his sick wife in the hospital. His words made me feel sad for him. When we arrived at the hospital, I helped him find his wife's room. He thanked me again and again.
This small act of kindness made me realize the importance of helping others. So, I decided to 24.____ (join) a volunteer club at my school. The club often organized activities to help the disabled and the elderly.
Our first activity was to visit a nursing home. We brought some flowers and fruits to the old people there. We also 25.____ (performed) some shows for them. The old people were very happy and their smiles made us feel warm inside.
During the visit, I talked to an old lady. She told me about her life and how she missed her family. I listened to her 26.____ (patiently) and held her hand. She seemed to feel better after our conversation.
After that, we continued to do more volunteer work. We 27.____ (cleaned) up parks, helped the homeless find shelters, and 28.____ (raised) money for the poor. Through these activities, I not only helped others but also learned a lot myself.
I learned that kindness is 29.____ (contagious). When we show kindness to others, they are more likely to show kindness to others as well. And this can create a positive cycle in our society.
I believe that if everyone does a little bit to help others, our world will become a more 30.____ (beautiful) place.
21. A. struggle B. struggles C. struggled D. struggling
22. A. offer B. offers C. offered D. offering
23. A. accept B. accepts C. accepted D. accepting
24. A. join B. joins C. joined D. joining
25. A. perform B. performs C. performed D. performing
26. A. patient B. patiently C. impatience D. impatiently
27. A. clean B. cleaned C. cleans D. cleaning
28. A. raise B. raises C. raised D. raising
29. A. contagion B. contagiously C. contagious D. contagiousness
30. A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully D. beautify
三、 补全对话(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Tom. I heard you joined a volunteer club. Can you tell me something about it?
B: Sure. Our club is mainly about helping the community. 31.____
A: That sounds great. What kind of activities do you usually do?
B: We have many different activities. For example, we often visit the old people's home.
A: 32.____
B: We help them clean their rooms, read books to them, and sometimes we perform shows for them to make them happy.
A: It's really kind of you. Do you have any other activities?
B: Yes. 33.____ We pick up trash, plant trees, and take care of the flowers and grass.
A: Oh, that's good for the environment.
B: And we also help in the local library.
A: 34.____
B: We help the librarians to organize books, and guide readers to find the books they need.
A: I think it's a good way to improve your communication skills too.
B: Exactly. 35.____
A: I'm really inspired by your club. I also want to join and do something meaningful.
B: That's wonderful. Welcome to our club.
A. How do you help in the library?
B. We also do a lot of outdoor activities to beautify the community.
C. The purpose is to make the community a better place for everyone.
D. It also helps us to make more friends and learn a lot.
E. What do you do when you visit them?
F. How often do you visit the old people's home?
G. We usually go there on weekends.
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分40分)
四、阅读理解(共20 小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
Volunteering is becoming more and more popular among people. It is a great way to help others and make a difference in the community. There are many different volunteer activities that people can take part in.
One of the most common volunteer activities is cleaning up the city parks. Volunteers often go to the parks on weekends to pick up trash, plant trees, and make the parks more beautiful. This not only helps to keep the environment clean but also provides a pleasant place for people to relax.
Another popular activity is visiting the old people's home. Volunteers can read books to the old people, talk to them, or even perform shows for them. Many old people are lonely, and these visits can bring them joy and make them feel less alone.
Some volunteers also choose to work in animal shelters. They help take care of the animals, feed them, and play with them. This is a great option for those who love animals and want to make sure they are well cared for.
In addition to these, there are many other volunteer opportunities such as helping at food banks, tutoring children, and working in community centers. No matter what kind of volunteer work you choose, the important thing is that you are willing to give your time and effort to help others.
36. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. The importance of volunteering.
B. Different types of volunteer activities.
C. How to become a volunteer.
D. The benefits of volunteering.
37. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a volunteer activity mentioned?
A. Cleaning up the beach.
B. Visiting the old people's home.
C. Working in animal shelters.
D. Helping at food banks.
38. Why is visiting the old people's home a popular volunteer activity?
A. Because it is easy to do.
B. Because old people need help with their daily life.
C. Because it can make old people feel less lonely.
D. Because volunteers can learn a lot from old people.
B
Volunteering is becoming more and more popular among people. It is a great way to help others and make a difference in the community. There are many different volunteer activities that you can take part in.
One of the most common volunteer activities is cleaning up the environment. You can join a local clean-up group and help pick up litter in parks, streets, or beaches. This not only makes the area cleaner but also helps protect the wildlife and natural habitats. By doing this, you can contribute to a healthier and more beautiful environment for everyone.
Another popular option is to volunteer at a local hospital or nursing home. You can visit patients, read to them, or just spend time chatting with them. This can bring them joy and comfort, especially those who may not have many visitors. Your kindness and care can make a big difference in their lives and help them feel less lonely.
Some people also choose to volunteer at animal shelters. They help take care of the animals by feeding them, cleaning their cages, and giving them exercise. They may also assist with adoption events, helping animals find their forever homes. It is a rewarding experience to see the animals being taken care of and finding loving families.
Volunteering is not only beneficial for those being helped but also for the volunteers themselves. It can help you develop new skills, make new friends, and gain a sense of satisfaction and accomplishment. So why not consider volunteering and making a positive impact on the world around you?
39. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. To introduce different types of volunteer activities.
B. To explain the importance of protecting the environment.
C. To encourage people to visit hospitals and nursing homes.
D. To show how to take care of animals in shelters.
40. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of volunteering?
A. Developing new skills.
B. Making more money.
C. Making new friends.
D. Gaining a sense of satisfaction.
41. If you want to help protect the environment, you can ______.
A. visit patients in hospitals
B. pick up litter in parks
C. take care of animals in shelters
D. spend time chatting with the elderly
42. What can we learn from the passage about volunteering at animal shelters?
A. It is easy to find forever homes for all animals.
B. Volunteers only need to feed the animals.
C. It is a rewarding experience.
D. Animals don't need exercise.
C
Mario Green and Mary Brown are two students who volunteer their time to help others. Mario loves animals and volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. He believes that by helping the animals, he can learn more about how to care for them and it will also help him get closer to his dream of becoming an animal doctor.
Mary, on the other hand, likes to help people. She often goes to an old people's home to visit the old people. She reads newspapers to them, listens to their stories, and talks to them. She says that many old people are lonely and they just need someone to talk to. By spending time with them, she can bring them some happiness and make a difference in their lives.
Both Mario and Mary think that volunteering is a great experience. They not only help others but also get a strong feeling of satisfaction from it. They encourage more people to join them and become volunteers.
43. What does Mario do as a volunteer?
A. He volunteers at an old people's home every Sunday.
B. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.
C. He helps clean the streets every Saturday afternoon.
D. He works in a library and reads books to children every weekend.
44. Why does Mary like to visit the old people's home?
A. Because she wants to learn stories from them to write books.
B. Because she can get money from the old people.
C. Because many old people are lonely and need someone to talk to, and she can bring them happiness and make a difference in their lives.
D. Because she is asked to do so by her parents.
45. What do Mario and Mary think of volunteering?
A. They think it's a waste of time.
B. They think it's a great experience and they can not only help others but also get a strong feeling of satisfaction from it.
C. They think it's too tiring and they don't want to continue.
D. They think it's only good for getting more friends.
D
Do you want to do something meaningful in your free time? Volunteering is a great choice. It allows you to give back to the community and help those in need.
Many teenagers like to volunteer at community centers. They can teach children various skills such as painting, dancing, or playing musical instruments. This helps the children develop their interests and talents, while also giving the volunteers a sense of accomplishment. Moreover, volunteers can organize events at the community center, like talent shows or sports competitions, to bring the community together and create a lively atmosphere.
Some students choose to volunteer at schools. They can help teachers with classroom tasks, such as grading papers or preparing teaching materials. They can also tutor younger students who are having difficulties in their studies. This not only helps the students improve their academic performance but also allows the volunteers to review and reinforce what they have learned.
In addition to that, there are volunteers who focus on helping the elderly. They may visit senior citizens at their homes or in nursing homes. They can help with daily tasks like grocery shopping, cleaning, or cooking. They can also keep the elderly company, listen to their stories, and make them feel less lonely and more valued.
Volunteering is a wonderful way to make a positive impact on society. It enriches your life, broadens your horizons, and makes you a more caring and responsible person. So don't hesitate to join the volunteer team and start making a difference today.
46. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To introduce the history of volunteering.
B. To encourage people to volunteer.
C. To compare different volunteer activities.
D. To show the difficulties of volunteering.
47. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way for teenagers to volunteer at community centers?
A. Teaching children to paint.
B. Organizing sports competitions.
C. Taking care of the elderly.
D. Holding talent shows.
48. What can students do when they volunteer at schools?
A. They can only tutor students.
B. They can replace teachers to teach classes.
C. They can help with classroom tasks and tutor students.
D. They can design teaching plans for teachers.
49. What can we infer from the passage about volunteering?
A. It is only suitable for teenagers.
B. It takes a lot of time and effort.
C. It has many positive effects.
D. It is not popular among people.
E
A group of students decided to volunteer to clean up their schoolyard. They wanted to make the school environment better and more beautiful.
On Saturday morning, they all gathered at the schoolyard with brooms, trash bags, and other cleaning tools. They divided into several groups and started to work. One group was responsible for picking up the trash on the ground, while another group cleaned the walls and removed the graffiti.
The students worked hard and were not afraid of getting dirty. They understood that their efforts would make a big difference to the school. After several hours of hard work, the schoolyard looked completely different. It was clean and tidy, with no trash or graffiti anywhere.
The students were very proud of what they had done. They realized that even a small act of volunteering could have a great impact. They hoped that more students would join them in the future and continue to take care of the school environment.
50. What did the students volunteer to do?
A. Clean up the city parks.
B. Clean up the schoolyard.
C. Visit the old people's home.
D. Work in an animal shelter.
51. How did the students work?
A. They worked alone.
B. They worked in pairs.
C. They divided into groups.
D. They worked according to a schedule.
52. What did the students learn from this volunteer activity?
A. The importance of protecting the environment.
B. How to work together effectively.
C. That a small act of volunteering can make a big difference.
D. All of the above.
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求).
F
Volunteering is a great way to help others and make a difference in the community. Many people around the world are involved in various volunteer activities.
One common type of volunteering is helping at local schools. Volunteers can assist teachers with classroom tasks such as grading papers or preparing teaching materials. They can also tutor students who are struggling with their studies. This not only helps the students improve their academic performance but also gives the volunteers a sense of satisfaction.
Another popular form of volunteering is working at food banks. Volunteers help to sort and distribute food to those in need. They may also organize food drives to collect more donations. By doing this, they ensure that people who are hungry have access to nutritious meals.
Some people choose to volunteer at animal shelters. They take care of the animals by feeding them, cleaning their cages, and giving them love and attention. They also help with the adoption process, finding forever homes for the animals.
In addition to these, there are many other volunteer opportunities available, such as helping at community centers, cleaning up parks, and visiting the elderly in nursing homes.
53. What are some common volunteer activities mentioned in the passage? (不超过10个词)
____________________________________________________________
54. Why do people volunteer at local schools? (不超过15个词)
____________________________________________________________
55. What do volunteers do at food banks? (不超过15个词)
____________________________________________________________
第三部分 写(共两大题, 满分25分)
五、单词拼写(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺.
56. She v______(自愿)to help the old people in the nursing home every weekend.
57. Many old people feel l______(孤独的)because their children are busy with work.
58. We need to r______(筹集)enough money to build a new library for the school.
59. The students are going to c______(打扫)the park this Sunday.
60. Helping others can bring you a strong sense of s______(满足).
六、书面表达(共1小题; 满分20分)
61.书面表达
假如你是李华,你们学校正在组织志愿者活动,你打算邀请你的好友 Tom 一起参加。请根据以下提示,用英语给他写一封电子邮件,介绍本次志愿者活动的相关信息,并说明你邀请他的原因。
提示:1. 活动时间:本周六上午 9 点至下午 4 点。
2. 活动地点:阳光社区(Sunshine Community)。
3. 活动内容:
- 帮助社区里的老人打扫房间、购物等;
- 为社区的孩子们辅导功课;
- 参与社区的环保活动,如捡垃圾、植树等。
4. 邀请原因:
- Tom 乐于助人,且很有耐心;
- 可以一起度过有意义的时光,还能结交新朋友。
要求:
1. 包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯;
3. 词数:80 - 120 词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
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Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
单元卷·考点卷
注意事项:
本试卷共三部分,满分100分,考试时间为90分钟
第一部分 英语知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
一、单项选择(共 10 小题;每小题 1分, 满分 10分)
从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
一、单项选择
1. —I'd like to ____ my free time to help the homeless people.
—You're so kind.
A. give up B. give in C. give out D. give away
2. The old man lives ____, but he doesn't feel ____.
A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone
3. We should ____ a plan to help the poor children in the mountain area.
A. come up B. come up with C. catch up D. catch up with
4. —Could you please ____ the rubbish, Mandy?
—Sure. I'll do it right away.
A. take out B. work out C. look out D. find out
5. My sister is ill. I have to ____ her at home.
A. look at B. look up C. look after D. look for
6. He ____ his coat and went out quickly.
A. put on B. wore C. was putting on D. was wearing
7. —How does your mother usually go to work?
—She usually ____ a bus, but sometimes she ____ a taxi.
A. takes; takes B. takes; by C. by; takes D. by; by
8. The little girl volunteers ____ in the old people's home on weekends.
A. to sing B. singing C. sing D. to singing
9. They need to ____ more money to build the school library.
A. raise B. rise C. get D. have
10. The students are making some signs ____ people not to swim here.
A. tell B. told C. to tell D. telling
1. 答案:A。
解析:A选项“give up”意为“放弃”,句中表达愿意放弃自己的空闲时间去帮助无家可归的人,符合语境;B选项“give in”意思是“屈服;让步”;C选项“give out”表示“分发;散发;公布”等;D选项“give away”意为“赠送;捐赠;泄露”,在这里“give up”最能体现出舍弃自己空闲时间去帮助他人的意思,所以选A。
2. 答案:C。
解析:“alone”作副词时表示“独自地”,作形容词时强调客观上独自一人的状态;“lonely”形容词,侧重表达内心孤独、寂寞的感觉。第一空“lives...”需要一个副词修饰动词“lives”,表达老人独自居住,用“alone”;第二空“feel...”需要一个形容词作表语,表达内心的感受,用“lonely”,所以选C。
3. 答案:B。
解析:“come up with”是固定短语,意为“想出;提出(计划、主意等)”,句中说要想出一个帮助山区贫困儿童的计划,符合语境;A选项“come up”意为“走近;发生;被提出(主语常为物)”;C选项“catch up”意思是“赶上”,常指在学习、进度等方面赶上别人;D选项“catch up with”也是“赶上”的意思,强调追赶上某人或某物,所以选B。
4. 答案:A。
解析:A选项“take out”有“拿出;取出;倒掉(垃圾)”等意思,句中请求对方倒掉垃圾,符合语境;B选项“work out”意为“算出;解决;制定出”;C选项“look out”意思是“当心;小心”;D选项“find out”意为“查明;弄清楚”,所以选A。
5. 答案:C。
解析:A选项“look at”意为“看……”;B选项“look up”有“查阅;向上看;改善”等意思;C选项“look after”意为“照顾;照料”,句中说妹妹生病了,所以要在家照顾她,符合语境;D选项“look for”意为“寻找”,所以选C。
6. 答案:A。
解析:“put on”强调穿衣服的动作,“wear”侧重穿着的状态。句中“went out quickly”表明此处强调穿上外套这个动作,且用一般过去时,put的过去式是put,所以选A。
7. 答案:A。
解析:“take a bus”是固定短语,意为“乘坐公交车”,“take a taxi”意为“乘坐出租车”,这两个短语都需要用动词take作谓语,且主语是第三人称单数“she”,一般现在时中谓语动词用三单形式“takes”,所以选A。“by + 交通工具”在句中常作状语,不能作谓语,所以B、C、D选项不符合要求。
8. 答案:A。
解析:“volunteer to do sth.”是固定用法,意为“自愿做某事”,句中小女孩自愿在周末去养老院唱歌,所以用“to sing”,选A。
9. 答案:A。
解析:A选项“raise”及物动词,有“筹集;募集;养育”等意思,句中表示筹集更多的钱来建学校图书馆,符合语境;B选项“rise”不及物动词,意为“上升;升起”;C选项“get”意为“得到;获得”,强调得到的结果;D选项“have”意为“有”,所以选A。
10. 答案:C。
解析:此处用动词不定式“to tell”作目的状语,句意为学生们正在制作一些标识来告诉人们不要在这里游泳,所以选C。
二、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
A
It was a sunny Saturday morning. Many people were out doing various activities. Tom, a kind-hearted boy, decided to 11.____at the local community center. He arrived there early and saw that some people were already busy 12.____up for a charity event.
The event was to raise money for the poor children in the neighborhood. Tom was assigned to help with the food 13.____. He washed the vegetables and fruits carefully, making sure they were clean and fresh. While he was working, he met a girl named Lily. She was also a volunteer and was good at 14.____ things.
Together, they made sandwiches and arranged them on plates 15.____ . The smell of the food filled the room. After everything was ready, people started to arrive at the event. Tom and Lily served the food to the guests 16.____ . They also talked to the visitors about the importance of helping those in need.
During the event, there was a performance by some local children. They sang and danced, 17.____ a lot of joy to the audience. Tom was deeply touched by the children's enthusiasm. He realized that even a small act of kindness like this could make a big difference in the lives of others.
After the event, Tom felt really tired but 18.____ . He knew that he had done something meaningful. He made up his mind to continue 19.____ in more volunteer activities in the future. He believed that by working together, people could create a better community and a more 20.____ world.
11.A. volunteer B. volunteers C. volunteered D. volunteering
12.A. set B. setting C. to set D. sets
13.A. prepare B. preparation C. preparatory D. preparing
14.A. organize B. organized C. organizing D. organizes
15.A. neat B. neatly C. more neat D. most neatly
16.A. polite B. politely C. impolite D. impolitely
17.A. bring B. brings C. brought D. bringing
18.A. satisfy B. satisfied C. satisfaction D. satisfies
19.A. participate B. participates C. participating D. participated
20.A. harmony B. harmonious C. disharmony D. disharmonious
11. 答案:A。
解析:“decide to do sth.”是固定用法,意为“决定做某事”,这里需要用动词原形,所以选A选项“volunteer”,表示汤姆决定去当地社区中心做志愿者。
12. 答案:B。
解析:“be busy doing sth.”是固定短语,意思是“忙于做某事”,所以这里用“setting”,表示忙于为慈善活动做准备工作。
13. 答案:B。
解析:“food preparation”表示“食物准备工作”,这里需要一个名词,A选项“prepare”是动词;C选项“preparatory”是形容词;D选项“preparing”是动词prepare的动名词形式,不符合此处需要名词的语境,所以选B。
14. 答案:C。
解析:“be good at doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“擅长做某事”,所以用“organizing”,表示她擅长组织事情。
15. 答案:B。
解析:这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“arranged”,“neatly”是副词,意为“整洁地;整齐地”,表示把三明治整齐地摆放在盘子里,A选项“neat”是形容词;C选项“more neat”表达错误;D选项“most neatly”是最高级形式,此处没有比较的语境,所以选B。
16. 答案:B。
解析:同样需要一个副词修饰动词“served”,“politely”意为“有礼貌地”,表示有礼貌地给客人提供食物,A选项“polite”是形容词;C选项“impolite”是形容词,意为“不礼貌的”;D选项“impolitely”是副词,意为“不礼貌地”,不符合语境,所以选B。
17. 答案:D。
解析:这里用现在分词短语作伴随状语,和前面的“sang and danced”这个动作同时进行,“bring”的现在分词形式是“bringing”,表示他们唱歌跳舞的同时给观众带来了很多欢乐。
18. 答案:B。
解析:“felt”是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,“satisfied”形容词,意为“满意的;满足的”,表示汤姆虽然很累但很满足,A选项“satisfy”是动词;C选项“satisfaction”是名词;D选项“satisfies”是动词satisfy的第三人称单数形式,所以选B。
19. 答案:C。
解析:“continue doing sth.”是固定用法,意为“继续做某事”,所以用“participating”,表示他决定继续参与更多的志愿者活动。
20. 答案:B。
解析:这里需要一个形容词修饰名词“world”,“harmonious”意为“和谐的”,表示创造一个更和谐的世界,A选项“harmony”是名词;C选项“disharmony”是名词,意为“不和谐”;D选项“disharmonious”是形容词,意为“不和谐的”,不符合语境,所以选B。
B
In our daily life, we often see people who need help. One day, I saw an old man 21.____ (struggling) to carry a heavy bag on the street. I immediately went up to him and 22.____ (offered) to help. He was very grateful and 23.____ (accepted) my offer.
We walked together for a while and he told me that he was going to visit his sick wife in the hospital. His words made me feel sad for him. When we arrived at the hospital, I helped him find his wife's room. He thanked me again and again.
This small act of kindness made me realize the importance of helping others. So, I decided to 24.____ (join) a volunteer club at my school. The club often organized activities to help the disabled and the elderly.
Our first activity was to visit a nursing home. We brought some flowers and fruits to the old people there. We also 25.____ (performed) some shows for them. The old people were very happy and their smiles made us feel warm inside.
During the visit, I talked to an old lady. She told me about her life and how she missed her family. I listened to her 26.____ (patiently) and held her hand. She seemed to feel better after our conversation.
After that, we continued to do more volunteer work. We 27.____ (cleaned) up parks, helped the homeless find shelters, and 28.____ (raised) money for the poor. Through these activities, I not only helped others but also learned a lot myself.
I learned that kindness is 29.____ (contagious). When we show kindness to others, they are more likely to show kindness to others as well. And this can create a positive cycle in our society.
I believe that if everyone does a little bit to help others, our world will become a more 30.____ (beautiful) place.
21. A. struggle B. struggles C. struggled D. struggling
22. A. offer B. offers C. offered D. offering
23. A. accept B. accepts C. accepted D. accepting
24. A. join B. joins C. joined D. joining
25. A. perform B. performs C. performed D. performing
26. A. patient B. patiently C. impatience D. impatiently
27. A. clean B. cleaned C. cleans D. cleaning
28. A. raise B. raises C. raised D. raising
29. A. contagion B. contagiously C. contagious D. contagiousness
30. A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully D. beautify
21. 答案:D。
解析:“see sb. doing sth.”是固定结构,意为“看见某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行,句中表达看到一位老人正在费力地提着一个很重的包,所以用“struggling”,选D。
22. 答案:C。
解析:and连接并列的谓语动词,前面“went”是一般过去时,所以这里也用一般过去时,“offer”的过去式是“offered”,表示我立刻走向他并主动提出帮忙,选C。
23. 答案:C。
解析:同样,这里也是一般过去时的语境,“accept”的过去式是“accepted”,描述老人接受了我的帮助,所以选C。
24. 答案:A。
解析:“decide to do sth.”是固定用法,意为“决定做某事”,这里需要用动词原形,所以选A选项“join”,表示决定加入学校的志愿者俱乐部。
25. 答案:C。
解析:根据前文的语境,都是在描述过去发生的事情,这里用一般过去时,“perform”的过去式是“performed”,表示我们也为老人们表演了一些节目,所以选C。
26. 答案:B。
解析:这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“listened”,“patiently”是副词,意为“耐心地”,表示我耐心地听她说话,A选项“patient”是形容词;C选项“impatience”是名词;D选项“impatiently”意为“不耐烦地”,不符合语境,所以选B。
27. 答案:B。
解析:根据语境,这里继续在描述过去做的志愿者工作,用一般过去时,“clean”的过去式是“cleaned”,表示我们清理公园,所以选B。
28. 答案:C。
解析:同样是过去时的语境,“raise”的过去式是“raised”,说的是为穷人筹集资金,所以选C。
29. 答案:C。
解析:“is”是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,“contagious”意为“有感染力的;会蔓延的”,表示善良是有感染力的,A选项“contagion”是名词;B选项“contagiously”是副词;D选项“contagiousness”也是名词,所以选C。
30. 答案:B。
解析:这里需要一个形容词修饰名词“place”,“beautiful”是形容词,意为“美丽的”,表示我们的世界会变成一个更美丽的地方,A选项“beauty”是名词;C选项“beautifully”是副词;D选项“beautify”是动词,所以选B。
三、 补全对话(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Tom. I heard you joined a volunteer club. Can you tell me something about it?
B: Sure. Our club is mainly about helping the community. 31.____
A: That sounds great. What kind of activities do you usually do?
B: We have many different activities. For example, we often visit the old people's home.
A: 32.____
B: We help them clean their rooms, read books to them, and sometimes we perform shows for them to make them happy.
A: It's really kind of you. Do you have any other activities?
B: Yes. 33.____ We pick up trash, plant trees, and take care of the flowers and grass.
A: Oh, that's good for the environment.
B: And we also help in the local library.
A: 34.____
B: We help the librarians to organize books, and guide readers to find the books they need.
A: I think it's a good way to improve your communication skills too.
B: Exactly. 35.____
A: I'm really inspired by your club. I also want to join and do something meaningful.
B: That's wonderful. Welcome to our club.
A. How do you help in the library?
B. We also do a lot of outdoor activities to beautify the community.
C. The purpose is to make the community a better place for everyone.
D. It also helps us to make more friends and learn a lot.
E. What do you do when you visit them?
F. How often do you visit the old people's home?
G. We usually go there on weekends.
答案:31. C 32. E 33. B 34. A 35. D
解析:
31. 前面提到俱乐部主要是帮助社区,C选项“目的是为每个人创造一个更好的社区环境”是对前面内容的进一步说明,承接自然,所以选C。
32. 根据回答“我们帮助他们打扫房间、给他们读书,有时我们表演节目让他们开心”,可知这里问的是去养老院的时候做什么,E选项符合语境,所以选E。
33. 根据后面“我们捡垃圾、种树、照顾花草”,可知这是一些户外美化社区的活动,B选项“我们也做很多户外活动来美化社区”符合语境,所以选B。
34. 根据回答“我们帮助图书管理员整理书籍,引导读者找到他们需要的书”,可知这里问的是在图书馆怎么帮忙,A选项符合语境,所以选A。
35. 根据前面“我认为这也是提高你沟通技巧的好方法”,可知这里是在说参加俱乐部的其他好处,D选项“这也帮助我们结交更多的朋友并且学到很多东西”符合语境,所以选D。
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分40分)
四、阅读理解(共20 小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
Volunteering is becoming more and more popular among people. It is a great way to help others and make a difference in the community. There are many different volunteer activities that people can take part in.
One of the most common volunteer activities is cleaning up the city parks. Volunteers often go to the parks on weekends to pick up trash, plant trees, and make the parks more beautiful. This not only helps to keep the environment clean but also provides a pleasant place for people to relax.
Another popular activity is visiting the old people's home. Volunteers can read books to the old people, talk to them, or even perform shows for them. Many old people are lonely, and these visits can bring them joy and make them feel less alone.
Some volunteers also choose to work in animal shelters. They help take care of the animals, feed them, and play with them. This is a great option for those who love animals and want to make sure they are well cared for.
In addition to these, there are many other volunteer opportunities such as helping at food banks, tutoring children, and working in community centers. No matter what kind of volunteer work you choose, the important thing is that you are willing to give your time and effort to help others.
36. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. The importance of volunteering.
B. Different types of volunteer activities.
C. How to become a volunteer.
D. The benefits of volunteering.
37. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a volunteer activity mentioned?
A. Cleaning up the beach.
B. Visiting the old people's home.
C. Working in animal shelters.
D. Helping at food banks.
38. Why is visiting the old people's home a popular volunteer activity?
A. Because it is easy to do.
B. Because old people need help with their daily life.
C. Because it can make old people feel less lonely.
D. Because volunteers can learn a lot from old people.
36. 答案:B。
解析:文章开篇指出志愿服务越来越受欢迎,接着分别介绍了多种不同的志愿活动,如清理城市公园、去养老院看望老人、在动物收容所工作以及在食物救济站帮忙、辅导孩子、在社区中心工作等,重点在于阐述不同类型的志愿活动,所以文章的主要思想是介绍不同类型的志愿活动,选B。A选项“志愿服务的重要性”,文章虽有体现志愿服务的意义,但重点不是强调其重要性;C选项“如何成为一名志愿者”,文中未提及相关内容;D选项“志愿服务的益处”,也不是文章着重阐述的主要内容。
37. 答案:A。
解析:文中提到的志愿活动有“cleaning up the city parks”(清理城市公园)、“visiting the old people's home”(去养老院看望老人)、“working in animal shelters”(在动物收容所工作)、“helping at food banks”(在食物救济站帮忙)等,并没有提到“cleaning up the beach”(清理海滩)这一活动,所以选A。
38. 答案:C。
解析:文中提到“Many old people are lonely, and these visits can bring them joy and make them feel less alone.”(许多老人很孤独,这些看望能给他们带来快乐并且让他们感觉不那么孤单),明确说明了去养老院看望老人这一志愿活动受欢迎的原因是可以让老人减少孤独感,所以选C。A选项说因为容易做,文中未体现这一原因;B选项说老人在日常生活方面需要帮助,文章重点强调的是给老人带去陪伴、减少孤独感,而非帮助日常生活;D选项说志愿者能从老人身上学到很多,这并非是该活动受欢迎的原因所在。
B
Volunteering is becoming more and more popular among people. It is a great way to help others and make a difference in the community. There are many different volunteer activities that you can take part in.
One of the most common volunteer activities is cleaning up the environment. You can join a local clean-up group and help pick up litter in parks, streets, or beaches. This not only makes the area cleaner but also helps protect the wildlife and natural habitats. By doing this, you can contribute to a healthier and more beautiful environment for everyone.
Another popular option is to volunteer at a local hospital or nursing home. You can visit patients, read to them, or just spend time chatting with them. This can bring them joy and comfort, especially those who may not have many visitors. Your kindness and care can make a big difference in their lives and help them feel less lonely.
Some people also choose to volunteer at animal shelters. They help take care of the animals by feeding them, cleaning their cages, and giving them exercise. They may also assist with adoption events, helping animals find their forever homes. It is a rewarding experience to see the animals being taken care of and finding loving families.
Volunteering is not only beneficial for those being helped but also for the volunteers themselves. It can help you develop new skills, make new friends, and gain a sense of satisfaction and accomplishment. So why not consider volunteering and making a positive impact on the world around you?
39. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. To introduce different types of volunteer activities.
B. To explain the importance of protecting the environment.
C. To encourage people to visit hospitals and nursing homes.
D. To show how to take care of animals in shelters.
40. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of volunteering?
A. Developing new skills.
B. Making more money.
C. Making new friends.
D. Gaining a sense of satisfaction.
41. If you want to help protect the environment, you can ______.
A. visit patients in hospitals
B. pick up litter in parks
C. take care of animals in shelters
D. spend time chatting with the elderly
42. What can we learn from the passage about volunteering at animal shelters?
A. It is easy to find forever homes for all animals.
B. Volunteers only need to feed the animals.
C. It is a rewarding experience.
D. Animals don't need exercise.
39. 答案:A。
解析:文章开头指出志愿服务越来越受欢迎,接着分别介绍了几种不同的志愿活动,比如清理环境、在医院或养老院做志愿服务、在动物收容所做志愿服务等,重点在于向读者介绍不同类型的志愿活动,所以文章的主要思想是介绍不同类型的志愿活动,选A。B选项“解释保护环境的重要性”只是文中清理环境这一志愿活动相关部分有所涉及,并非文章主要内容;C选项“鼓励人们去医院和养老院参观”片面,这只是其中一种志愿活动的相关内容;D选项“展示如何照顾动物收容所里的动物”同样只是部分内容,不能概括文章主旨。
40. 答案:B。
解析:文中明确提到“Volunteering is not only beneficial for those being helped but also for the volunteers themselves. It can help you develop new skills, make new friends, and gain a sense of satisfaction and accomplishment.”(志愿服务不仅对被帮助的人有益,对志愿者自身也有益。它能帮助你发展新技能、结交新朋友以及获得一种满足感和成就感),并没有提到能赚更多钱这一好处,所以选B。
41. 答案:B。
解析:文章在介绍清理环境这一志愿活动时提到“You can join a local clean-up group and help pick up litter in parks, streets, or beaches. This not only makes the area cleaner but also helps protect the wildlife and natural habitats.”(你可以加入当地的清理小组,帮忙在公园、街道或者海滩捡垃圾。这不仅能让这些区域更干净,也有助于保护野生动物和自然栖息地),所以如果想帮助保护环境,可以在公园捡垃圾,选B。A选项“去医院看望病人”、C选项“照顾动物收容所里的动物”、D选项“花时间和老年人聊天”都与保护环境这一需求不符。
42. 答案:C。
解析:文中提到“It is a rewarding experience to see the animals being taken care of and finding loving families.”(看到动物被照顾并且找到有爱的家庭是一种很有意义的经历),说明在动物收容所做志愿服务是一种很有意义的经历,所以选C。A选项“为所有动物找到永远的家很容易”,文中未体现容易这一点;B选项“志愿者只需要喂动物”,文中提到还需要清理笼子、带动物锻炼等,并非只做喂动物这一件事;D选项“动物不需要锻炼”与原文中提到要给动物锻炼相悖。
C
Mario Green and Mary Brown are two students who volunteer their time to help others. Mario loves animals and volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. He believes that by helping the animals, he can learn more about how to care for them and it will also help him get closer to his dream of becoming an animal doctor.
Mary, on the other hand, likes to help people. She often goes to an old people's home to visit the old people. She reads newspapers to them, listens to their stories, and talks to them. She says that many old people are lonely and they just need someone to talk to. By spending time with them, she can bring them some happiness and make a difference in their lives.
Both Mario and Mary think that volunteering is a great experience. They not only help others but also get a strong feeling of satisfaction from it. They encourage more people to join them and become volunteers.
43. What does Mario do as a volunteer?
A. He volunteers at an old people's home every Sunday.
B. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.
C. He helps clean the streets every Saturday afternoon.
D. He works in a library and reads books to children every weekend.
44. Why does Mary like to visit the old people's home?
A. Because she wants to learn stories from them to write books.
B. Because she can get money from the old people.
C. Because many old people are lonely and need someone to talk to, and she can bring them happiness and make a difference in their lives.
D. Because she is asked to do so by her parents.
45. What do Mario and Mary think of volunteering?
A. They think it's a waste of time.
B. They think it's a great experience and they can not only help others but also get a strong feeling of satisfaction from it.
C. They think it's too tiring and they don't want to continue.
D. They think it's only good for getting more friends.
43.答案:B
解析:原文明确表述“Mario loves animals and volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.”,清楚地说明了马里奥作为志愿者所做的事是每周六上午在动物医院帮忙,A选项中说在养老院且时间是每周日,不符合原文描述;C选项帮忙清扫街道在原文中未提及是马里奥做的事;D选项在图书馆给孩子们读书也并非马里奥所做的志愿活动内容,所以本题选B。
44.答案:C
解析:文中提到“She says that many old people are lonely and they just need someone to talk to. By spending time with them, she can bring them some happiness and make a difference in their lives.”,这表明玛丽去养老院看望老人的原因就是很多老人很孤独,需要有人陪着聊天,而她通过陪伴能给老人带去快乐并让他们的生活有所不同,A选项提到想从老人那收集故事写书,原文并没有这样的说法;B选项说能从老人那里得到钱,这不符合文意;D选项说是被父母要求去的,在原文中也没有体现,所以本题选C。
45.答案:B
解析:原文指出“Both Mario and Mary think that volunteering is a great experience. They not only help others but also get a strong feeling of satisfaction from it.”,意思是马里奥和玛丽都认为志愿服务是很棒的经历,不仅能帮助他人,还能从中获得强烈的满足感,A选项说认为志愿服务是浪费时间,与原文表达的意思完全相反;C选项觉得太累不想继续下去,在原文中找不到相应依据;D选项认为只对结交更多朋友有好处,过于片面且不符合原文对他们看法的描述,所以本题选B。
D
Do you want to do something meaningful in your free time? Volunteering is a great choice. It allows you to give back to the community and help those in need.
Many teenagers like to volunteer at community centers. They can teach children various skills such as painting, dancing, or playing musical instruments. This helps the children develop their interests and talents, while also giving the volunteers a sense of accomplishment. Moreover, volunteers can organize events at the community center, like talent shows or sports competitions, to bring the community together and create a lively atmosphere.
Some students choose to volunteer at schools. They can help teachers with classroom tasks, such as grading papers or preparing teaching materials. They can also tutor younger students who are having difficulties in their studies. This not only helps the students improve their academic performance but also allows the volunteers to review and reinforce what they have learned.
In addition to that, there are volunteers who focus on helping the elderly. They may visit senior citizens at their homes or in nursing homes. They can help with daily tasks like grocery shopping, cleaning, or cooking. They can also keep the elderly company, listen to their stories, and make them feel less lonely and more valued.
Volunteering is a wonderful way to make a positive impact on society. It enriches your life, broadens your horizons, and makes you a more caring and responsible person. So don't hesitate to join the volunteer team and start making a difference today.
46. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To introduce the history of volunteering.
B. To encourage people to volunteer.
C. To compare different volunteer activities.
D. To show the difficulties of volunteering.
47. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way for teenagers to volunteer at community centers?
A. Teaching children to paint.
B. Organizing sports competitions.
C. Taking care of the elderly.
D. Holding talent shows.
48. What can students do when they volunteer at schools?
A. They can only tutor students.
B. They can replace teachers to teach classes.
C. They can help with classroom tasks and tutor students.
D. They can design teaching plans for teachers.
49. What can we infer from the passage about volunteering?
A. It is only suitable for teenagers.
B. It takes a lot of time and effort.
C. It has many positive effects.
D. It is not popular among people.
46.答案:B
解析:文章开篇提出志愿服务是空闲时间做有意义事情的好选择,接着分别列举了在社区中心、学校以及帮助老年人等不同的志愿服务形式及意义,最后强调志愿服务能对社会产生积极影响,并呼吁大家不要犹豫加入志愿者团队,整体目的在于鼓励人们去参与志愿服务,所以选B。A选项介绍志愿服务的历史,文中并没有相关内容;C选项比较不同的志愿活动,文章重点在于阐述志愿活动的形式及意义,并非着重对比;D选项展示志愿服务的困难,文中未提及这方面内容。
47.答案:C
解析:文中提到在社区中心做志愿服务时提到“They can teach children various skills such as painting, dancing, or playing musical instruments. Moreover, volunteers can organize events at the community center, like talent shows or sports competitions”,也就是可以教孩子画画、组织才艺表演、组织体育比赛等,而照顾老人是另外一种志愿服务形式,并非在社区中心做志愿服务的方式,所以选C。
48.答案:C
解析:文中在描述学生在学校做志愿服务时指出“They can help teachers with classroom tasks, such as grading papers or preparing teaching materials. They can also tutor younger students who are having difficulties in their studies.”,说明学生可以帮忙做课堂任务以及辅导学习有困难的低年级学生,A选项“只可以辅导学生”太片面;B选项“代替老师上课”文中未提及;D选项“为老师设计教学计划”也没有在文中体现,所以选C。
49.答案:C
解析:文章从不同方面阐述了志愿服务的意义,比如帮助他人发展兴趣才能、提升学生学业成绩、让老人减少孤独感以及丰富志愿者自身生活、拓宽视野、让志愿者变得更有爱心和责任感等,这些都体现出志愿服务有很多积极的影响,A选项“只适合青少年”,文中提到了多种群体参与志愿服务,并非只针对青少年;B选项“花费大量时间和精力”,文中没有着重说这方面情况;D选项“在人们中不受欢迎”与文中鼓励大家参与志愿服务的意思相悖,所以选C。
E
A group of students decided to volunteer to clean up their schoolyard. They wanted to make the school environment better and more beautiful.
On Saturday morning, they all gathered at the schoolyard with brooms, trash bags, and other cleaning tools. They divided into several groups and started to work. One group was responsible for picking up the trash on the ground, while another group cleaned the walls and removed the graffiti.
The students worked hard and were not afraid of getting dirty. They understood that their efforts would make a big difference to the school. After several hours of hard work, the schoolyard looked completely different. It was clean and tidy, with no trash or graffiti anywhere.
The students were very proud of what they had done. They realized that even a small act of volunteering could have a great impact. They hoped that more students would join them in the future and continue to take care of the school environment.
50. What did the students volunteer to do?
A. Clean up the city parks.
B. Clean up the schoolyard.
C. Visit the old people's home.
D. Work in an animal shelter.
51. How did the students work?
A. They worked alone.
B. They worked in pairs.
C. They divided into groups.
D. They worked according to a schedule.
52. What did the students learn from this volunteer activity?
A. The importance of protecting the environment.
B. How to work together effectively.
C. That a small act of volunteering can make a big difference.
D. All of the above.
50.答案:B
解析:文章开头第一句“A group of students decided to volunteer to clean up their schoolyard.”就明确指出学生们自愿去清理校园,A选项“清理城市公园”、C选项“去养老院看望老人”以及D选项“在动物收容所工作”都不符合原文描述的志愿活动内容,所以本题选B。
51.答案:C
解析:文中提到“They divided into several groups and started to work.”,表明学生们是分成几个小组然后开始工作的,A选项“独自工作”、B选项“两两一组工作”以及D选项“按照时间表工作”都与原文中描述的工作方式不符,所以本题选C。
52.答案:D
解析:学生们自愿清理校园这一活动本身就是在保护环境,体现了保护环境的重要性,A选项符合;他们分成小组进行工作,在这个过程中也能体会到如何有效合作,B选项符合;同时文章中提到“They realized that even a small act of volunteering could have a great impact.”,说明他们认识到即使小小的志愿行为也能产生很大影响,C选项符合。所以综合来看,学生们从这次志愿活动中学到了以上全部内容,本题选D。
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求).
F
Volunteering is a great way to help others and make a difference in the community. Many people around the world are involved in various volunteer activities.
One common type of volunteering is helping at local schools. Volunteers can assist teachers with classroom tasks such as grading papers or preparing teaching materials. They can also tutor students who are struggling with their studies. This not only helps the students improve their academic performance but also gives the volunteers a sense of satisfaction.
Another popular form of volunteering is working at food banks. Volunteers help to sort and distribute food to those in need. They may also organize food drives to collect more donations. By doing this, they ensure that people who are hungry have access to nutritious meals.
Some people choose to volunteer at animal shelters. They take care of the animals by feeding them, cleaning their cages, and giving them love and attention. They also help with the adoption process, finding forever homes for the animals.
In addition to these, there are many other volunteer opportunities available, such as helping at community centers, cleaning up parks, and visiting the elderly in nursing homes.
53. What are some common volunteer activities mentioned in the passage? (不超过10个词)
____________________________________________________________
54. Why do people volunteer at local schools? (不超过15个词)
____________________________________________________________
55. What do volunteers do at food banks? (不超过15个词)
____________________________________________________________
53. 答案:Helping at schools, food banks etc.
解析:文章分别提到了在当地学校帮忙、在食物银行工作、在动物收容所帮忙以及在社区中心帮忙、清理公园、看望养老院老人等志愿活动,概括起来可以写常见的如在学校、食物银行等地帮忙这一类表述,注意字数限制。
54. 答案:To help students and get satisfaction.
解析:文中提到在当地学校做志愿者时,既能帮助学习有困难的学生提高成绩,又能让志愿者自身获得满足感,按照字数要求进行概括得出此答案。
55. 答案:Sort/distribute food and organize drives.
解析:文中指出在食物银行志愿者会帮忙分拣和分发食物,还会组织食物募捐活动,用简洁语言概括符合字数要求即可。
第三部分 写(共两大题, 满分25分)
五、单词拼写(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺.
56. She v______(自愿)to help the old people in the nursing home every weekend.
57. Many old people feel l______(孤独的)because their children are busy with work.
58. We need to r______(筹集)enough money to build a new library for the school.
59. The students are going to c______(打扫)the park this Sunday.
60. Helping others can bring you a strong sense of s______(满足).
56. volunteers
解析:根据句中的“every weekend”可知句子描述的是经常发生的动作,应用一般现在时,主语“She”是第三人称单数,所以动词“volunteer”要用第三人称单数形式“volunteers”,表示“自愿做某事”。
57. lonely
解析:“feel”是系动词,其后接形容词作表语,“lonely”意为“孤独的”,强调内心孤独寂寞的感觉,符合语境,即许多老人因为孩子们忙于工作而感到孤独。
58. raise
解析:“need to do sth.”是固定结构,意为“需要做某事”,这里需要用动词原形,“raise”有“筹集”的意思,符合句意,即需要筹集足够的钱为学校建一座新图书馆。
59. clean
解析:“be going to do sth.”是一般将来时的结构,表示打算做某事,此处用动词原形“clean”,意思是学生们打算这个周日打扫公园。
60. satisfaction
解析:“a sense of...”表示“……感”,后面需要接名词,“satisfaction”是名词,意为“满足;满意”,符合语境,即帮助别人能给你带来强烈的满足感。
六、书面表达(共1小题; 满分20分)
61.书面表达
假如你是李华,你们学校正在组织志愿者活动,你打算邀请你的好友 Tom 一起参加。请根据以下提示,用英语给他写一封电子邮件,介绍本次志愿者活动的相关信息,并说明你邀请他的原因。
提示:1. 活动时间:本周六上午 9 点至下午 4 点。
2. 活动地点:阳光社区(Sunshine Community)。
3. 活动内容:
- 帮助社区里的老人打扫房间、购物等;
- 为社区的孩子们辅导功课;
- 参与社区的环保活动,如捡垃圾、植树等。
4. 邀请原因:
- Tom 乐于助人,且很有耐心;
- 可以一起度过有意义的时光,还能结交新朋友。
要求:
1. 包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯;
3. 词数:80 - 120 词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
Dear Tom,
How's it going? Our school is organizing a volunteer activity this Saturday, and I'm writing to invite you to join me.
The activity will be held in Sunshine Community from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. We'll do several meaningful things there. First, we'll help the old people in the community. We'll clean their rooms and do some shopping for them. Second, we'll tutor the children with their schoolwork. Third, we'll take part in the environmental protection activities, such as picking up litter and planting trees.
I think you are a perfect choice to come with me. You are always helpful and patient. By joining this activity, we can not only spend a meaningful day but also make new friends.
I really hope you can come. Looking forward to your reply.
Best regards,
Li Hua
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