Units 1-4-【一战成名新中考】2025河北中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）

七年级（下）Units1~4 [温馨提示]①课前：建议完成《词汇分层练》P19-26 ②课后：建议完成《课后作业分层练》P5-6 考点【①！辨析speak,tell,talk与say(47次) He likes to speak English..他喜欢说英语。（Unit1P2) 单词 含义及用法 1.We are going to say goodbye Lucas at the airport. 第 “说话：说（某种语言）”，强调说的能力和 方式。搭配如下： 2.The teacher speak)in a loud voice so 部 speak ①speak English说英语 that every student can hear him. ②speak to sb.跟某人讲话 3.My classmates often talk their hobbies ③speak highly of高度赞扬 in their spare time. 教 “告诉：讲述”，强调讲给别人听。搭配如下： 4.Jim is good at telling Chinese (story)in 考 点精讲 ①tell a story./lie讲故事/说谎 English to spread Chinese culture. tell ②tell sb.(about)sdh.告诉某人（关于）某事 5.选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。 ③tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人（不 speak,tell,talk,say 要)做某事 Ms.White is my favorite English teacher. “交谈，说话”，强调与某人交谈：作名词时， Yesterday she① me something about 意为“谈话：讨论：报告：演讲”。搭配如下： her experiences.She has been in China for three ①talk to/with sb.和某人交谈 years.She had learned some Chinese before she talk ②talk about sh./sth.谈论/讨论某人√某事 came to China.But she couldn't 2 ③have a talk with与…谈话 Chinese very well.She 3 that she often ④give a talk作报告 made mistakes.Her Chinese friends tried to help “说：讲”，强调说的内容。搭配如下： her.They④ with her in simple words at ①say+名词/代词/宾语从句 first.Day by day,she made much progress. say 2 say hello/.goodbye to向…问好/道别 ③say sth.tosb.对某人说某事 考点2)辨析be good at/for/with/to(2020阒读A) You're very good at telling stories..你很擅长讲故事。(Unit1P2) 短语 含义及用法 6.William prefers taking the bus to school because 后接sth./doing sth.,意为“擅长某 he thinks it's good our environment. be good at 事/做某事”(=do well in) 7.The young girl is a pianist of great talent.She has 意为“对…有好处”（反义短语：be be good for been good playing the piano since she bad for) 意为“善于应付…的：对…有办 was very young. be good with 法”。后接sh.时，相当于ton 8.Teenagers should be good the old.It is along well with one of our Chinese traditional virtues(美德). 意为“对…友好”(=be kind 9.Lily is patient and good children.She be good to friendly/nice to) wants to be a teacher in the future. 10 精讲册·河北英语 考点3)show的用法[showed(过去式)-→shown(过去分词)](14次) We want students for the school show.我们需要学生来参加学校的演出。(Unit1P3)】 词性 含义及用法 10.Your house looks beautiful.Do you mind showing “给…看：展示”。show sth.tosb me your new house? =show sb..sth.给某人看某物 11.My friend promised to come to my birthday party. “引：带：领”。(2019词语运用) However,he didn't show up in 作 show sb.around sp.带领某人参观某地 the end. 动 “表明，说明；表现出”。show the 第 词 12.A study show)that children who often importance of..说明.-的重要性 drink juice with sugar will have a high risk of 部 show interest in doing.对做…感兴趣 getting fat. “出现，露面”。show up露面 13.Mike likes traditional Chinese culture very much 教 作 “演出：节目”。talk show脱口秀 材 and show)great interest in paper 考 名 “展览”(2019阅读C)。on show展出 cutting. 词 点精讲 14. -There will be a robot show in our school next week. 一Really？I wonder what it is like. 考点④)teach的用法[taught(过去式/过去分词)](3次) The school needs help to teach music..学校需要教音乐方面的帮助。(Unit1P5) 15.Parents should teach their children teach+学科 teach sb.sth. (behave)properly in public. 教… 教某人某 16.Miss Li is our English teacher and she often teach teach oneself= teach sb.to do sth. (teach)us to write correctly. 教某人做某事 learn by oneself 白学 17.Nobody taught my grandpa how to use smart phone.He taught (he). 考点S)辨析job与work(14次)】 Scott has an interesting job..斯科特有一份有趣的工作。(Unit2P8) 单词 用法 18.选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。 可数名词，指具体的职业或零工。 job,work job an interesting job一份有趣的工作 DMany visitors come to see the valuable ①不可数名词，指日常生活中从事的体力 art in the Palace Museum every year. 或脑力劳动。do some volunteer work做一 2All the volunteers did a good in Paris work 些志愿工作 Olympic Games.We are proud of their hard ②可数名词，指书籍、音乐、艺术的著作或 作品。works of art艺术品 精讲册·河北英语 11 考点6》常用交通方式的表达(3次)》 一How does Mary get to school?玛丽怎么去上学？ -She takes the subway.她乘地铁。(Unit3PI3) lake/drive/ride+ take a/the taxi/bus/ 19.-Do you enjoy travelling air? 冠词形容词性 train... -No,it's too expensive. 物主代词+交证 drive a/my enr 20.Lynn usually ride)a bike because it 工！名词 ride a bike can help build up her body. 第 by bike/hus/boat/ 21.It rained heavily yesterday morning,so I went to Iy+交通T其 部分 suhway... 或交通路线 school my father's car. 方式的表 by land/air/water/sca... 22.Now more and more people choose to go to work in/on+冠词/形深 in a/his car foot instead of driving a car. 教 词性物主代词+ on the bus/train 23. 交通工其名词 -How do you go on a business trip? a train,and it takes about 2 hours. 点精讲练 walk/drive/ride/fly+to+地点名问，其后接 【补全对话】 地，点副词(there/here/home等)时，省略1o 24.-Lily, -I usually walk to school.It's about 10 minutes' “步行”要用on foot或walk表示。 walk. 考点⑦)stop的用法(9次) bus stop公共汽车站(Unit3P16) 血)站 m%tp公共汽车站 25.Miss Zhu continued to work instead of stopping have)a rest. stop- stop doing sth.停止做 某中（在做的半） 26.Sometimes you have to stop (think)too 停止 npoh.停下（于头图 much and just go where your heart takes. 图止 在做的事)去做另一件事 27.Safety comes first!Everyone should stop the kids stop sth./sb.(from)doing sth. 阻止某事发生朵人做某事 swimming in the lake or river. 考点8)afraid的用法(3次)】 But he is not afraid because he loves school.但是他不害怕，因为他喜爱上学。(Unit3PI7) be afraid to do sth.因害怕而不敢 28.When I was little,I was afraid the 做某中 dark. be afraid of (doing)sth.扣心某事 29.Don't be afraid make)mistakes.You (不良后果)发生 afraid will learn a lot from them. be afraid-+that从何担心… 30.Stella is a brave girl.She is never afraid of 用」一些定句型中，如：I am afraid (talk)about her real thoughts. n1.恐怕是这样恐怕不行。 12 精讲册·河北英语 考点9)1eave的用法[leM(过去式/过去分词)](2022完形43) Many of the students and villagers never leave the village..很多学生和村民从来没有离开过村庄。 (Unit 3 P17) leave sp.离开某地 31.Tom was so careless that he (leave) Leave for sp.动身人某地 his homework at home. leare sb./sth(tad)使保留：使某 32. My father will leave Shanghai on 人某物处」（某种状态） business next Wednesday. 作 lcave sl./sh.bhin把某人物H下 33.I check my bag carefully to make sure I don't 第 动 词 leave anything important leave sb.alone=leave sb.by oneselfi让某人！白待若 34.Diana isn't here,so you can leave 部 eave sth.+介词短语 message on her desk. leave 把某物洛在某地 35.You can't leave your little sister by 教 leave a me%ge留口眉 she)at home.It's dangerous. 考 作名词 ask for a three-day leave 二天假；on leav休假中 点精讲 考点10y辨析wear,dress,put on与bein(5次) And we always have to wear the school uniform.并且我们总是不得不穿校服。(Unit4P20) 词（组） 含义及用法 36.I think it's fun to dress as cartoon 强调状态。宾语常为服装，鞋帽、首 characters！ wear 饰，眼镜等，也可表示“留胡须” 37.He always wear)a smile on his face and it makes him look kind. 强调动作。宾语通常是表示人的名词 38.选择恰当的单词或词组，并用其适当形式 或代词。常见搭配：dress sb./oneself 填空。 dress 给某人/自己穿衣服：be/get dressed in.,穿着…；dress up打扮(2021完 wear,dress,put on,be in 形50)。还可作名词，意为“连衣裙” The little girl woke up on a snowy morning. 强调动作。宾语通常是衣服，鞋帽等：宾 She① her coat and went out.As it put on 语若是代词，必须放在put和on之间。 was cold outside,she② a warm hat that day.And she③ a pair of pink 强调状态。后多接表示服装或颜色的 be in shoes,because it's her favorite color.Her mother 名词作宾语 was very glad that she could 4 herself. 考点①y辨析to0many,to0much与much too(2024完形，2022阅读C) There are too man心rules！有太多的规则！(Unit4P23) 词组 含义及用法 39.选择恰当的词组填空。 “太多的”，中心词是many,后面跟 too many,too much,much too too many 可数名词复数 ①There is sugar in my coffee.It's too sweet. “太多的”，中心词是much,后面跟 ②Look！There are children flying kites in too much 不可数名词 the park. “非常：太”，中心词是o0,后面跟形 ③Mr.Li speaks fast and I can't much too follow him. 容词或副词 精讲册·河北英语 13 考点12 remember的用法(9次) Parents and schools are sometimes strict,but remember,they make rules to help us.家长和学校有时 候很严格，但是记住，他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。(Uit4P23) remember to do sth.表示“记得 40. After you finish cleaning the classroom, 去做某事”（李情还没有做 remember remember turn)off the lights, 记任： remember doing sth.表水“记 记起 做过某事”事情已经做了) please. 用法类似的还石：forget/e智rt 41.Tom forgot to bring his phone,but luckily he 一部分 remember)the way to his friend's house. 考点③keep的用法(13次) 材 At school,I have to wear a school uniform,and I must keep my hair short.在学校，我不得不穿校 点精讲 服，而且我必须留短发。(Unit4P24) kcep+.保持，：kep 42.All people should try their best to keep our world helthy peace). kpsh./sth.+e.使某人/某物 保持…，如：keep the window 43.No matter how difficult it is,we'll keep 保持 open (try)until we make it. 继续 keep sh..lsth.doing sth.使某人J 某物一直做某半，如：keep him 44. WeChat really makes a great difference to waiting people's life.It's easy for us to keep in touch keep (on)doing sth..继续做某市 keep one's cooli沉住气：保特冷静 others. kcep in touch with与…保持联系 45.She keep)on reading books even 保护 keep sb.from(doing)th.使某 人免遭某本阻止某人做某李 though she was busy in the past. 使兔 keep...away from1避免接近： 46.Do more exercise,and you will keep away 受 j匹离(-keep sth.off) many illnesses. k 保留 keep sth.forsb.=keep sb.sth. 某人保留/馏下某物，如：keep 47.We should keep 存放 mind that nothing is scat for the old 阿养 keep a pet dog养一只龙物狗 more important than safety. 供养 koop your promise/wnrl逆守承诺 48.The forest can keep the water from 遵守 ke..o uneself=krp注5：d 保守 wash)the earth away. 保了秘密 记水图 keep a diary/note记日记/笔记 49. You should keep (diary）every day.It 牢记 kcep,in one's mind牢i… can help improve your writing skills. 帝法雄接 44 1.情态动词can(表能力&表许可)（讲解见本书 long,how far)(讲解见本书P127) P78) 4.频度副词（讲解见本书P23) 2. 一般疑问句（讲解见本书P127) 5.祈使句(Domt..)(讲解见本书P128)》 3.特殊疑问句(whal,what time,when,how,how 6.情态动词(have to与must)(讲解见本书P78) 14 精讲册·河北英语一战成名围 一战成名新中考·英语(2025河北) 参考答案 精讲册 第一部分 教材重点精讲练 七年级（上）Units1~4(含Starter)】 七年级（下）Units9~12 精讲册 1.as well:Neither:also:either:too 2.are 3.house:1.of 2.What does she look like;What is she like rooms;family;home 4.collecting 5.keeping 6.do 3.Others;another;other;the other;the others 4.a few; 7.stop 8.visit 9.What/How about you?10.Im a little;little;few 5.for 6.orders 7.in 8.to give afraid not/Sorry/...11.Good idea/Sounds great/... 9.ordered 10.to make 11.Sorry,I can't/I'm afraid I 12.showing 13.to 14.for 15.thankful 16.sharing can't/...12.Yes,I'd love to 13.are;is 14.books 17.yourself 18.With 19.with 20.(to)improve 15.hear;listened to;sounds;listen 16.from 21.out 22.to discuss 23.for 24.about 25.lost 17.playing 18.a 19.To 20.surprised 26.loses 27.lost 28.found 29.to watch 30.looking 八年级（上）Units1~2 for;find out;find 31.called 32.a 33.for 34.called 1.seems 2.to share 3.like 4.to buy 5.on/upon 七年级（上）Units5~9 6.what 7.decision 8.your 9.on 10.tried 1.go 2.down 3.the 4.played 5.with 6.an 11.taking 12.if/whether 13.wonderful;wonders; 7.plays 8.against 9.sounds 10.at 11.look; wondered 14.D 15.Sandy is so creative that he can tasted;felt;smelt/smelled;sounded 12.interesting come up with many new ideas.16.hardly;always;never; 13.bored 14.relaxed 15.about 16.amazed 17.To sometimes;often 17.of 18.died;dying;dead;death 18.surprised 19.tiring 20.disappointed 21.exciting 19.points 20.at/to/towards 21.out 22.in 23.reading 24.watches 25.look;see; 八年级（上）Units3~4 watching 26.wants 27.to get 28.saying 29.how 1.both 2.neither 3.all 4.none 5.winner;won; much;How often;How long;How far 30.to buy beat;loses 6.reached;arrived;got to 7.good 31.needs 32.to look 33.in 34.repairing/to be 8.carefully 9.as 10.clearly 11.As the saying goes; repaired 35.needn't 36.takes 37.took 38.photos As we all know;as usual 12.message;news;information 39.off 40.a 41.bought 42.sells;sold 43.buy; 13.to 14.closed 15.closed 16.What do you think of sale;sells 44.preparing 45.with 46.in 47.freely the movie/How do you like the movie 17.Pretty good/I 48.to ask 49.for like it/...18.gave 19.with 20.to 21.offered 七年级（下）Units1~4 八年级（上）Units5~6 1.to 2.speaks 3.about 4.stories 5.told;speak; 1.closing 2.his 3.to work 4.in 5.opens said;talked 6.for 7.at 8.to 9.with 10.around 6.Better not 7.to learn 8.for 9.to 10.take place; 11.show 12.shows 13.shows 14.on 15.to behave happens 11.to leam 12.expected 13.to take 14.to 16.teaches 17.himself 18.works:job,work 19.by 15.for 16.as 17.about/of 18.to find 19.to tum 20.rides 21.in 22.on 23.On 24.how do you 20.for 21.of 22.surely 23.to use 24.was usually go to school 25.to have 26.thinking 27.from 25.bring 26.could 27.unable 28.can't 29.a 28.of 29.to make 30.talking 31.left 32.for 30.to take 31.your 32.promised 33.to walk 34.so 33.behind 34.a 35.herself 36.up 37.wears 八年级（上）Units7~8 38.put on;wore;was in;dress 39.too much;too many;1.him 2.believed 3.in 4.with 5.to choose much too 40.to turn 41.remembered 42.peaceful 6.agreement 7.disagree 8.hundred 9.hundreds 43.trying 44.with 45.kept 46.from 47.in 10.to/into 11.up 12.added 13.down 14.fell 48.washing 49.diaries 15.asleep 16.of 17.with 18.in/out 七年级（下）Units5~8 八年级（上）Units9~10 1.to 2.kites 3.to hand 4.left 5.forgot 6.visiting 1.to 2.invitation 3.for 4.to buy 5.prepared 7.from 8.lives 9.ourselves 10.catching 11.misses 6.didn't read 7.until 8.told 9.stops 10.finished 12.wishes;hope 13.to get 14.hoped 15.sunny 11.of/about 12.from 13.stopping 14.to speak 16.How is the weather/What's the weather like:It's 15.on/about 16.advice/suggestions;advises;suggestions snowing/snowy.17.through;crossed;across;over;past 17.experience;experienced;experiences 18.in front of;in the front of 19.on 20.spend;cost; 八年级（下）Units1~2 pay;takes 21.my 22.turned 23.tumned on;turn, 1.a 2.in 3.What's wrong with him/What's the matter up;turn off;turn down;turn,into 24.making with him/What happened to him/Is there anything wrong with 25.themselves 26.enjoyed him/...;I'm sorry to hear that/Sorry to hear that 4.in 2 参考答案·河北英语