Units 5-9-【一战成名新中考】2025河北中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）

七年级（上）Units5~9 [温馨提示]①课前：建议完成《词汇分层练》P9-18 ②课后：建议完成《课后作业分层练》P3-4 考点①)1et的用法(4次) Well,let's play basketball.好吧，让我们来打篮球吧。(Unit5P27) le4b.do sth.让某人做某事，其 1.-Look!The sun comes out after the rain. 中let us do sth..的反意疑问句的 -Great！Let's (go)out to play basket- 疑问部分用will you ball. 第 let let's do sth.让我们一起…， 2.Jack studies hard because he doesn't want to let his 允许：让 表示建议，反意疑问句的疑问部 分用shall we parents 分 let.down使…失望 教 考点2)play的用法[player(n.)运动员；演奏者](13次) 考 play作动词时，其常见用法如下： 3.Every day Peter plays piano in the 点 play+球类名词，如：pla morning for 30 minutes. 讲 basketball 练 4.The football team members (play)hard play+棋牌类/游戏类名词.如： 玩 play chess/cards/computer games and they won the game finally play with sb../sth.与某人一起 5. Young children mustn't play fire 玩婴玩某物 because it is very dangerous to do that. 参加 play sports做运动 6.In the near future,AI will be widely used and play play 比赛 play against another school同另- important role in our life. 或运动) 所学校比赛 7.Shakespeare is well-known all over the world for 演奏 play+the+乐器，如：play the his piano/guitar play)such as Romeo and Juliet, 扮演play sh.扮演某人 The King Lear. 起作用play a part/role in(doing)sth. 8.-Daniel and his classmates will play 参与，发挥作用 another school this afternoon. ●play作名词时，意为“剧本，戏剧”。write a -Great.Let's go and cheer them on. plry写剧本。(2024听力22,2023听力24， 2019阅读A)。 考点3感官动词(24次) That sounds interesting.那听起来很有趣。 (Unit 5 P28) 单词 作动词 作名词 9.When we walk into the forest,we can hear “声音：音量” different sound)from nature. “听起来好像”。常接 10.-What would you like to order,madam? sound beautiful sound 形容词good/great 美丽的声音 -Just a minute.Let me have a look “发出…气味；闻 “气味；嗅觉” the menu first. smell 到”。常接形容词 fresh smell清新 fresh/nice/sweet 的气味 精讲册·河北英语 5 续表： 11.选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。 单词 作动词 作名词 smell,sound,look,taste,feel “ 看：表情：外 I had a wonderful birthday “看：看上去”。常接形 party last look 表”。have/ake 容词young/old/beautiful weekend.My mother made a cake by herself. a1ook看-看 Although it didn't① very beautiful,in “有…的味道；品 “味道；滋味”。 fact,it② amazing.Besides,I taste 尝”。常接形容词 sweet taste甜甜 received many gifts.My aunt bought me a dress, 第 delicious/salty/sweet 的味道 and it③ soft and comfortable.My 雾 “感觉：感受”(= “感受：觉得”，指感觉。 grandparents bought me a bouquet (of feeling)。 常接形容词sof/ flowers.It④ fantastic.My friend feel a feeling of hun- smooth/comfortable Mary also sang a song for me.It 5 教材 ger饥俄感 very nice.I had a lot of fun. 考点④辨析.-ing形容词与-ed形容词（必考） 点精讲 ●u.-ig形容词表示“令人…的”，一般用 12.The movie is so (interest)that I have 练 来说明“物体本身具有的性质”。主语一 watched it twice. 般是物或事。 13. Max is humorous.He often tells funny jokes,and u.-ed形容词表示“感到…的”，一般用 I never feel (bore)with him 来形容“人的感受”。主语一般是人。 14.Outdoor activities keep you (relax)） 常见的y.ing形容词和以.ed形容词及 and energetic,so let's get out of the classroom 相关短语总结如下： and do some sports. ①amazing令人惊叹的。amazed大为惊奇的。 15.You have already tried your best,so you needn't be amazed at对…感到惊讶。 worry it too much. ②boring没趣的；令人厌倦的。bored厌倦的；烦闷 16. I was (amaze)at the rapid development 的。be bored with对…感到厌烦。 of my hometown. ③disappointing令人失望的。disappointed失望的； 17. my surprise,a three-year-old girl can 沮丧的。be disappointed in/at对…感到失望。 draw so many beautiful pictures. ④exciting使人兴奋的：令人激动的。excited激动 18.The students are (surprise)to discover 的；兴奋的。be excited about对…感到兴奋。 colors have an influence on our moods. ⑤interesting有趣的。interested感兴趣的。 19.Even though the work is a little (tire), be interested in对…感兴趣。 they think it's meaningful. ⑥relaxing令人放松的。relaxed放松的。 20.Tom was really (disappoint）at not be relaxed about对…感到放松。 being able to go swimming with us. ⑦surprising令人惊讶的。surprised惊奇的。 21.-It's reported that Harbin 2025 Asian Winter be surprised at对…感到惊奇。 Games will be held in February,2025. ⑧tiring累人的：使人疲劳的。tired疲倦的；厌烦 —How (excite)the news is!I believe 的。be tired of对…感到厌烦。 it will be a great success. ⑨worrying令人担心的。worried担心的。 22. I'm interested space and I often be worried about对…感到担心。 imagine walking on the moon with my friends one day. 精讲册·河北莫语 考点⑤)辨析watch,look与see(34次) I only watch them on TV1我只在电视上看它们！(Unit5P29) 单词 含义及用法 23.I saw Sally read)a book when I 作及物动词时，意为“注视：观看”。强调 passed by her room. watch 长时间、有意识地看。常用于“看电视：看 24.Li Lei is interested in English and he 球赛”等（作名词时，意为“手表”） (watch)BBC News every day. ①作不及物动词，意为“看”。强调动作， 25.选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。 刻意去看。后接宾语时必须加介词a look 第 ②还可单独使用，通常位于句首，以引 watch,look,see 起对方注意 Please① at the photo.The girl in 分 ①为及物动词，意为“看见”。强调快 red is my sister.She is reading a book.The 速地、不是刻意地看见，也可表示去看。 常见搭配： woman in brown is my mother and she is drawing 教 考 see see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事（全过程） a picture.We can also② some giraffes 点 see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事 in the picture.My father is sitting on the sofa and 讲 see a doctor/lm看医生/看电影 ③ a basketball game. 练 ②也可表示“理解：明白” 考点6want的用法(19次) Idon't want to be fat.我不想长胖。(Unit6P35) want to be表示“想要成为…；想要变 26. Nobody want)to make friends with 得”，be动词之后接形容词或名词。 people who are rude to others. want to do sth.would like to do sth. 27.Review what you have learned before the exam if =feel like doing sth.想要做某事。 you want get)good grades. want sb.to do sth.would like sb.to do 28.Betty didn't feel like (say)anything sth.想要某人做某事。 because she was very tired. 考点⑦)how词组辨析(6次) How much are these socks?这些袜子多少钱？(Unit7P37) 词组 含义 用法 29.选择恰当的词组，并用其适当形式填空。 how often,how far,how much,how long 提问不可数名词的数量 how much 多少 DNow it's easy to go shopping online,and the smart 提问价格 phone can show you've spent this month how many 多少 提问可数名词的数量 in total at any time. ② do you visit your grandparents? 对表示“频度”的副词或 how often 多久一次 -Once a week.I play chess with them every 短语进行提问 Sunday evening. 多长 提问物体的长度 ③ how long have you been a member of the 多久 提问时间长短 football team? 提问某个动作多长时间 -For two years. how soon 多久以后 后发生或结束 is it from our home to the how far 多远 提问距离 museum,Dad? -It's about two kilometers. 精讲册·河北英语 7 考点8)·need的用法(10次) I need a sweater for school.我需要一件上学穿的毛衣。(Unit7P38) 词性 用法 30.You need buy)a thick coat.The ①need sth..需要某物 temperature will be much lower tomorrow. 作实义 ②need to do sth.需要做某事 31.Cooking need)skills and knowledge 动词 3 sth.need(s)doing=sth.need(s)to be Sometimes it is thought as a kind of art. done某事/某物需要被.… 32. There is no need (look)up every new 第 ①通常用于否定句或疑问句中 word in the dictionary when you are reading. 雾 ②后接动词原形 作情态 33.A best friend is a person who is always there ③无人称、时态和数的变化 动词 when you need him or her.As the saying goes, ④needn't作“Must..?”句式的否定回 “A friend need is a friend indeed. 教 答，相当于don't have to,表示“不必” 34.Dad,I need some money.My watch needs 意为“必要；迫切要求；欲望；短缺”。 考点精讲 (repair). 常见搭配：①in need在危难中的；在穷 作名词 35.Mary,you need)clean the windows 困中的；②There's no need to do sth. now.Your brother has cleaned them. 没必要做某事。 考点⑨take的用法(32次) I'll take it.我买了。(Unit7P38) 携带， take sb.losp.带某人去 36.It usually take)Helen forty minutes 带领 某地 to get to school. 拿，取 I will take the white dress. 37.Yesterday we missed the last bus.As a result, 买下 拍照 take a photo/photos拍照 we take)a taxi to get home. take 需要， It took her three hours to 38. -My father and I have taken a lot of 花费 repair her bike. photo)at the same place in the past ten 吃，喝 take medicine吃/服药 years. 乘坐 take a lift搭电梯 -They must be your valuable memories 1 ake a taxi乘出租车 39.In many countries,you should take 纺展 your gloves before shaking hands. take与名词连用，表示举动、动作等。如： 40.When I feel nervous,I always take take action采取行动take measures采取措施 deep breath and say to myself,“I can do it..” take notes记笔记 take risks冒险 take a science exam参加科学考试 take a walk散步take a break/rest休息一下 8 精讲哥·河北莫语 考点10，辨析buy,sel与sale(15次) Come and buy your clothes at our great sale！我们在大甩卖，快来买衣服吧！(Unit7P41) 单词 含义 常用短语/句型 41.The toy car is for my little brother.I ①buy sth.from sp.从某 (buy)it yesterday. 作动词，意为 处买某物 42.This kind of new cake well and all the buy “购买；买” ②buy sb.sth.=buy sth. pieces were out today.(sell) for sb.为某人买某物 43. 选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。 ①sell out卖光；sell off甩 作动词，意为 buy,sell,sale 第 卖；sell well畅销 sell “出售；销售； Kate has a clothes store.The clothes in her 2sell sb.sth.=sell sth.to 卖” 分 sb.把某物卖给某人 store are very nice.You can D one 作名词，意为 for sale待售 sweater for 13.Look at those shoes on 2 Kate③ 教 sale “特价销售： on sale降价出售 them for only $20. 出售” book sale图书促销 Come and see for yourselves at Kate's clothes store 讲 练 考点1①，busy的用法(4次) This is a really busy term！这真是个繁忙的学期啊！ (0nit8P47)】 busy为形容词，意为“忙碌的：无暇的”。反 44.Mary is busy (prepare)for the English 义词为free/spare,意为“空闲的”。常见搭配： exam tomorrow. be busy(in)doing sth.忙于做某事 45.Although Eric is busy his studies,he be busy with sth.忙于某事 often helps his parents with housework. 考点12free的用法[freely(ad.)自由地→freedom(n.)自由→busy(反义词)繁忙的](5次) 作形容词时，常见短语和搭配如下： 46.I like taking part in all kinds of school activities ①for free免费；②feel free to do sth.随便 my free time. 做某事：③free time空闲时间；④in one's 47.Many kinds of fishes are swimming slowly and free time在某人的闲暇时间 (free)in the pool. 作动词时，意为“释放；使自由”。如： 48.Our teachers always tell us to feel free A small dog and some people worked (ask)questions if we do not know. together to free a kitten out of the ground. 49. Breakfast is provided every day for people aged 一只小狗和一些人们一起努力帮助一只小 over 60 free in this village. 猫从地下解脱出来了。 语法雄接 L.一般现在时(to have,to like)(讲解见本书P82) 6.名词所有格（讲解见本书P70)】 2.形容词（讲解见本书P98) 7.时间介词(in,om,at)(讲解见本书P114) 3.连词but(讲解见本书P118) 8.特殊疑问句(what,why,when,who,how much》 4.可数名词与不可数名词（讲解见本书P67) (讲解见本书P127) 5.基数词与序数词（讲解见本书P111)》 精讲册·河北英语 9C题 一战成名 一战成名新中考·英语(2025河北 参考答案 精讲册 第一部分 教材重点精讲练 七年级(上)Units 1~4(含Starter) 七年级(下)Units9~12 1. as well: Neither: also: either: too 2. are 3. house: 1. of 2. What does she look like: What is she like rooms; family; home 4. collecting 5. keeping 6. do 3. Others; another; other; the other: the others 4. a few; 7. stop 8. visit 9. Whav/How about you? 10. I'm a little: little; few 5. for 6. orders 7. in 8. to give afraid not/Sorry/... 11. Good idea/Sounds great/... 9. ordered 10. to make 11. Sorry, I can'V/T'm afraid I 12. showing 13. to 14. for 15. thankful 16. sharing can'V/.. 12. Yes, I'd love to 13. are: is 14. books 18. With 19. with 20. (to) improve 17. yourself 15. hear: listened to: sounds: listen 16. from 21. out 22. to discuss 23. for 24. about 25. lost 17. playing 18. a 19. To 20. surprised 26. loses 27. lost 28. found 29. to watch 30. looking 八年级(上)Units1~2 for: find out: find 31. called 32. a 33. for 34. called 1. seems 2. to share 3. like 4. to buy 5. on/upon 七年级(上)Units5~9 6. what 7. decision 8. your 9. on 10. tried 11. taking 1. go 2. down 3. the 4. played 5. with 6. an 12. if/whether 13. wonderful; wonders; 7. plays 8. against 9. sounds 10. at 11. look; wondered 14. D 15. Sandy is so creative that he can tasted; felt; smell/smelled; sounded 12. interesting come up with many new ideas. 16. hardly; always; never; 13. bored 14. relaxed 15. about 16. amazed 17. To sometimes: often 17. of 18. died: dying: dead: death 18. surprised 19. tiring 20. disappointed 21. exciting 19. points 20. at/to/towards 21. out 22. in 23. reading 3 24. watches 25. look; see; 八年级(上)Units3~4 watching 26. wants 27. to get 28. saying 29. how 1. both 2. neither 3. all 4. none 5. winner; won; much; How often: How long; How far 30. to buy beat; loses 6. reached; arrived; got to 7. good 31. needs 32. to look 33. in 34. repairing/to be 8. carefully 9. as 10. clearly 11. As the saying goes; repaired 35. needn't 36. takes 37. took 38. photos As we all know; as usual 12. message; news: information 39. off 40. a 41. bought 42. sells; sold 43. buy; 13. to 14. closed 15. closed 16. what do you think of sale: sells 44. preparing 45. with 46. in 47. freely the movie/How do you like the movie 17. Pretty good/I 48. to ask 49. for like it/... 18. gave 19. with 20. to 21. offered 七年级(下)Units1~4 八年级(上)Units5~6 1. to 2. speaks 3. about 4. stories 5. told; speak; 1. closing 2. his 3. to work 4. in 5. opens said: talked 6. for 7. at 8. to 9. with 10. around 6. Better not 7. to learn 8. for 9. to 10. take place; 11. show 12. shows 13. shows 14. on 15. to behave happens 11. to learn 12. expected 13. to take 14. to 16. teaches 17. himself 18. works; job, work 19. by 15. for 16. as 17. about/of 18. to find 19. to tur 22. on 23. On 24. how do you 20. for 21. of 22. surely 23. to use 24. was 20. rides 21. in usually go to school 25. to have 26. thinking 27. from 25. bring 26. could 27. unable 28. can't 29. a 28. of 29. to make 30. talking 31. left 32. for 30. to take 31. your 32. promised 33. to walk 34. so 33. behind 34. a 35. herself 36. up 37. wears 八年级(上)Units7~8 38. put on; wore; was in: dress 39. too much; too many; 1. him 2. believed 3. in 4. with 5. to choose much too 40. to turn 41. remembered 42. peaceful 6. agreement 7. disagree 8. hundred 9. hundreds 43. trying 44. with 45. kept 46. from 47. in 10. to/into 11. up 12. added 13. down 14. fell 48. washing 49. diaries 15. asleep 16. of 17. with 18. in/out 七年级(下)Units5~8 八年级(上)Units9~10 1. to 2. kites 3. to hand 4. left 5. forgot 6. visiting 1. to 2. invitation 3. for 4. to buy 5. prepared 7. from 8. lives 9. ourselves 10. catching 11. misses 6. didn't read 7. until 8. told 9. stops 10. finished 12. wishes; hope 13. to get 14. hoped 15. sunny 11. of/about 12. from 13. stopping 14. to speak 16. How is the weather/What's the weather like; It's 15. on/about 16. advice/suggestions; advises; suggestions snowing/snowy. 17. through; crossed; across; over; past 17. experience: experienced; experiences 18. in front of; in the front of 19. on 20. spend; cost; 八年级(下)Units1~2 pay: takes 21. my 22. turned 23. turned on; turn, 1. a 2. in 3. What's wrong with him/What's the matter up; turn off; turn down; turn, into 24. making with him/What happened to him/Is there anything wrong with 25. themselves 26. enjoyed him/...: I'm sorry to hear that/Sorry to hear that 4. in N 参考答案·河北英语