Units 1-2-【一战成名新中考】2025河北中考英语(冀教版)·一轮复习·精讲册(讲册)

2025-09-04
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精讲册·河北英语(HBJY) 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 ︵ 八 下 ︶ 八年级(下) Units 1~ 2 [温馨提示] ①课前:建议完成《词汇分层练》P59-62  ②课后:建议完成《课后作业分层练》P25-26 考点 1  辨析 rise 与 raise (2023 任务型,2021 完形、阅读 B. 56) This morning, the sun rose.今天早晨,太阳升起来了。 (Unit 1 L1 P2) 单词 含义及用法 rise( vi. 不可用于 被动语态) ( rose, risen) ①“上升”。 强调某人 / 某物自己 站 / 升起来。 如:The sun rises. ②“增长”。 如:The price rises. raise(vt. 可用于被 动语态) ( raised, raised) ①“使升高,举起”。 (2023 任 务 型, 2021 完 形 ) 如: raise one􀆳s hand ②“增加”。 如:raise voice ③ “ 筹 集 ( 资 金 ); 征 集 ( 人 员)”。 如:raise money ④“抚养,养育”。 (2021 阅读 B. 56)如:raise pets 1. The sun         ( rise ) in the east in the morning, and another beautiful day is coming. 2. We         (raise) a lot of money for the Hope Schools in the west of China last year. 3. Uncle Sam         ( raise) many pigs on his farm and we often go there for a visit. 4. 选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。 rise, raise I went to Beijing on National Day last year. At Tian􀆳anmen Square, I watched the soldiers ①        the national flag. When the flag ②        slowly into the air, I felt so proud and excited. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2  neither 的用法 I need neither my heavy winter coat nor my boots now! 我现在既不需要我的厚重的冬季外套,也不 需要我的靴子! (Unit 1 L2 P4) 词性 含义及用法 作副词 “也不”,表示前面的否定情况同样也 适用 于 后 者, 主 要 用 于 倒 装 结 构 “Neither + be / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主 语. (口语中常用 Me, neither. )” 作代词 “两者都不”,作主语时,谓语动词常用􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 单数形式􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍,常用于“ neither of +名词复 数”的结构 作连词 常用于 neither􀆺nor􀆺 结构中,表示“既 不……也不……”。 连接两个并列的 成分,谓语动词的人称和数要与靠近它 的主语一致,即“就近原则􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍” 5. If Nancy doesn􀆳t go to the mountains tomorrow, neither         I. 6. —What about these two coats, madam? —Neither of them         ( fit) me. Could you show me another one? 7. Neither Rachel         I am interested in talk shows. We both like game shows. 8. —It􀆳s a pity that neither my parents nor my teacher         (allow) me to swim alone. —You are too young. Safety comes first. 9. If you run after two rabbits at the same time, you will catch         . 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 44 精讲册·河北英语(HBJY) 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 ︵ 八 下 ︶ 考点 3  辨析 instead 与 instead of (2022 完形 47, 2019 阅读 B) Let􀆳s play on the swings instead, OK? 我们改荡秋千吧,好吗? (Unit 1 L5 P10) 词(组) 含义及用法 instead 副词,意为“代替;反而;却”,修饰整 个句子,位于句首或句末 instead of 介词短语,意为“代替,而不是”,后 面跟名词、代词或动名词,位于句首 或句中,相当于 rather than 10. I think we can save money by cooking meals at home instead of         (eat) outside. 11. We shouldn􀆳t use plastic bags when we go to the supermarket.         , we should take our own bags. 12. Look at what you already have         paying attention to what you are short of. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 4  push 的用法(2020 阅读 B. 56) Push me up higher! 把我推高一点! (Unit 1 L5 P10) 13. —The road is too icy, my car can􀆳t move. What can I do? —Don􀆳t worry. Li Ming and I will give it         push. 14. The goal for success always         (push) us forward. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 5  until 的用法 We probably won􀆳t see any flowers until May or June! 我们可能要到五月或六月才能看到花! (Unit 1 L6 P12) ▶until “直到……为止”,指一直做某件事 情,直到某个时间点(持续的动作),后面 可接时间点,也可接句子。 如:We waited until he came. ▶not until“直到……才……”,表示某个动 作或事件是直到某个时间点之后才开始, 且一般动词是强调瞬间或短暂性的动作。 如:We didn􀆳t leave until he came. ▶until 引导时间状语从句时,其谓语要用现 在时表示将来意义。 如:I won􀆳t leave until he comes back tomorrow. 15. —Have you heard of Tom Sawyer? —Sure. But I         ( read ) it until last month. 16. We won􀆳t believe it         we see it with our own eyes. 17. He had heard nothing about this news until I         ( tell) him. 18. Let􀆳s wait for a moment until the rain         (stop). 19. Bill stayed up late until he         ( finish) writing the letter last night. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 54 精讲册·河北英语(HBJY) 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 ︵ 八 下 ︶ 考点 6  fill 的用法(2024 词语运用) Now, put the seedling inside, cover the roots and fill the hole with dirt.现在,把幼苗放进去,用泥土 把根部覆盖并填满坑。 (Unit 2 L7 P18) 20. In spring, our city is full         green trees and beautiful flowers. 21. The room was filled         smoke, and it was becoming difficult to breathe. 22. Please choose the proper word from the box and fill         the blank. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 7  consider 的用法 You must consider many things when you decide to begin gardening.当你决定开始做园艺工作时,你 必须考虑许多事情。 (Unit 2 L10 P24) 23. Anyone who devotes himself to protecting our motherland is considered         a hero. 24. Jason always gives us a hand when we are in trouble. We all consider him         (help). 25. Since you are very interested in playing badminton, why don􀆳t you consider         ( join) a sports club? 26. Lu Xun is considered         ( be) one of the greatest writers in Chinese literature today. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂构词法【讲解详见《晨读册》P69】 64 参考答案·河北英语(HBJY) 精 讲 册 16. but  17. except  18. except; but; Besides 19. seems  20. to share  21. like  22. have been in; has gone to; have been to; have been  23. of  24. to be 八年级(上)Units 3~ 4 1. if / whether   2. wonderful; wonders; wondered   3. to walk  4. so   5. takes   6. joined; join in; attended   7. hear; listened to; sounds; listen  8. from  9. playing  10. sounds  11. at  12. look; tasted; felt; smelt / smelled; sounded  13. as; with; to   14 as well; Neither; also; either; too  15. through; crossed; across; over; past 八年级(上)Units 5~ 6 1. stopping   2. to speak   3. on / about   4. advice / suggestions; advises; suggestions  5. by  6. rides  7. in 8. on  9. On  10. how do you usually go to school  11. to use  12. was   13. bring   14. could   15. unable   16. can􀆳t  17. living  18. how  19. imagination  20. to play  21. allowed 八年级(上)Units 7~ 8 1. goes  2. makes  3. interesting  4. cares  5. can he  6. is  7. from  8. in  9. of  10. by  11. into 12. supposed   13. to recycle   14. to be   15. noisy   16. sound; noise; voice  17. beats  18. beat  19. a 八年级(下)Units 1~ 2 1. rises  2. raised  3. raises  4. raise; rose  5. will  6. fits   7. nor   8. allows   9. neither   10. eating   11. Instead  12. instead of  13. a  14. pushes 15. didn􀆳t read  16. until  17. told  18. stops 19. finished  20. of   21. with   22. in / out   23. as   24. helpful  25. joining  26. to be 八年级(下)Units 3~ 4 1. lied   2. lying; laid   3. making   4. from / against   5. getting  6. a; travelers  7. are; is  8. books  9. to drive  10. playing  11. of / about  12. bought  13. sells; sold  14. buy; sale; sells  15. accept; received 八年级(下)Units 5~ 6 1. afford  2. to waste  3. everyday; every day  4. still; yet; already   5. in   6. successful   7. a   8. lifted   9. weigh  10. weight  11. on 八年级(下)Units 7~ 8 1. is  2. are  3. larger  4. What􀆳s the population of your city / How large is the population of your city  5. for  6. to buy  7. prepared  8. proud; pride  9. in  10. proud  11. on  12. wastes  13. of  14. playing  15. remains  16. interesting  17. of  18. for  19. dangerous  20. of  21. to compare  22. of  23. died; dying; dead; death  24. from  25. into  26. separate; divided 九年级(全)Units 1~ 2 1. regretted  2. to tell  3. To  4. What a pity  5. a  6. overslept  7. asleep; slept; sleepy; sleeping 8. produces  9. grew  10. plants  11. planting  12. to  13. speaks   14. about   15. stories   16. told; speak; said; talked   17. to; as; for   18. to turn   19. remembered 九年级(全)Units 3~ 4 1. to learn  2. expected  3. to take  4. interesting  5. an 6. such   7. so   8. so   9. so that   10. decisions   11. with  12. to  13. compared  14. louder  15. loudly 16. loud; aloud; loudly 九年级(全)Units 5~ 6 1. to   2. us   3. belongs   4. suggestions   5. keep   6. visiting  7. suggests  8. prefers  9. to  10. to face  11. among; between; among   12. married   13. to   14. married 九年级(全)Units 7~ 8 1. deal with; do with   2. make   3. Good idea / Sounds great / OK / 􀆺  4. I􀆳m afraid not / Sorry, I can􀆳t / 􀆺 5. whether / if  6. whether  7. whether; if  8. for 9. praised   10. of   11. gave   12. with   13. to   14. offered 九年级(全)Units 9~ 10 1. are required  2. to solve  3. to be repaired / repairing  4. a  5. to take  6. your  7. promised  8. in  9. into  10. for  11. to buy  12. riding  13. out  14. closing  15. his  16. to work  17. in  18. opens  19. Better not 20. of / about   21. from   22. to enter   23. manager   24. without; that; in   25. for   26. to say   27. first   28. achievements  29. realize; come true 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 第二部分  课标语法精讲练 专题一  名词 命题点 1  名词的数 Ⅰ. 1. advice  2. heroes  3. knives  4. teeth  5. rain  6. sheep  7. bread  8. children  9. boxes  10. exercise 11. Germans Ⅱ. 1. opinion  2. classes  3. sentences  4. people 5. stories  6. words  7. work  8. speakers 9. foreigners  10. ways 命题点 2  名词所有格 1. hour􀆳s  2. Teachers􀆳  3. students􀆳  4. mine  5. of 6. Mike􀆳s and John􀆳s  7. Alice􀆳s ★技巧突破  名词填空 第 1 篇  1. experience  2. meaningful  3. tasks 4. flowers  5. teachers  6. tools  7. attention  8. proud 9. useful  10. activities 第 2 篇  1. problems  2. suggestions  3. bowls 4. leaves  5. patient  6. important  7. head  8. different 9. situation  10. challenges 专题二  动词 Ⅰ. 1. brings  2. feels  3. laid  4. shines  5. flies 6. makes  7. studied  8. practicing  9. does 10. watches  11. helped  12. swimming  13. would  14. planned  15. lying Ⅱ. 第 1 篇  1. called  2. has  3. showed  4. needed  5. is  6. joining  7. thought  8. take  9. offers 10. get 第 2 篇  1. tells  2. made  3. could  4. improves  􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 3

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Units 1-2-【一战成名新中考】2025河北中考英语(冀教版)·一轮复习·精讲册(讲册)
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