Units 5-6-【一战成名新中考】2025河北中考英语（冀教版）·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）

精讲册·河北英语(HBJY) 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 ︵ 七 下 ︶ 七年级(下) Units 5~ 6 [温馨提示] ①课前:建议完成《词汇分层练》P33-36 ②课后:建议完成《课后作业分层练》P13-14 考点 1　 call 的用法(5 次) So Li Ming calls Jenny.所以李明给詹妮打电话。 (Unit 5 L25 P66) 词性 含义及用法 作动词 “(给……)打电话;呼唤,呼叫;召集;称 呼”。 ① call sb. 给某人打电话; ② call (sb. ) back (给某人) 回电话;③call for sb. / sth. 去接某人 / 需要某物;④call up 打电话给(某人);征召;⑤call in 召来; 叫来 作名词 “电话;呼叫;要求”。 ①give sb. a call 给 某人打电话;②make a phone call 打电话 1. When you 　 　 　 　 ( call) me yesterday, I was taking a shower at that time. 2. Excuse me. Can I use your mobile phone to make 　 　 　 　 call? 3. —If you have difficulty doing this job, you can call me 　 　 　 　 help. —I see, Mom. I will try to do it by myself first. 4. Harbin, also 　 　 　 　 (call) “the ice city”, was the hottest city last winter without doubt. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 辨析 reply 与 answer (6 次) Alicia does not hear a reply.艾丽西娅没有听到回复。 (Unit 5 L26 P68) 单词 用法 reply (v. & n. ) 较正式,多指经过考虑而作出答复;后 接名词或代词作宾语时,常加介词 to answer (v. & n. ) 多指一般性应答;还可表示接听(电话) 或对门铃等声响作出回应。 answer the question / phone / door 5. 选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。 answer, reply ①I􀆳ve already asked him twice but he hasn􀆳t given me any 　 　 　 　 . ② She was afraid to put up her hand although she knew the 　 　 　 　 to the questions. ③ —Can you 　 　 　 　 the phone, Lucy? I am doing the dishes. —OK, I􀆳m coming, Mum. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 3　 find 的用法(16 次) I can find lots of books at the bookstore.我能在书店里找到很多书。 (Unit 5 L27 P71) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 拓展 find, find out 与 look for 的区别 ① find 强调找的结果,指经过一番努力之后 找到丢失的人或东西。 ② find out 强调经过调查、研究或询问等获 知、得知,意为“查明,弄清”。 ③ look for 强调“寻找”这一动作,是有目的 地找。 6. Mary 　 　 　 　 ( find) an old coin by accident in the garden this morning. 7. Most young people find it exciting 　 　 　 　 (watch) a live football game. 8. 选择恰当的单词或词组,并用其适当形式填空。 find, find out, look for As students, how can we reduce air pollution? We are ①　 　 　 　 ways to solve the problem. With a lot of research done, we ②　 　 　 　 some everyday ways. For example, we can walk or ride a bike to school. Besides, we ③　 　 　 　 it a good way to do exercise. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 82 精讲册·河北英语(HBJY) 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 ︵ 七 下 ︶ 考点 4　 afraid 的用法(3 次) Don􀆳t be afraid to make mistakes! 不要害怕犯错! (Unit 5 L28 P72) 9. When I was little, I was afraid 　 　 　 　 the dark. 10. Don􀆳t be afraid 　 　 　 　 (make) mistakes. You will learn a lot from them. 11. Stella is a brave girl. She is never afraid of 　 　 　 　 ( talk) about her real thoughts. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 5　 ask 的用法(15 次) You can order food and drinks at restaurants, and ask for directions.你可以在餐馆点食物和饮料,还 可以问路。 (Unit 5 L29 P74) 12. Our teacher often asks us 　 　 　 　 ( discuss) questions in groups in class. 13. —I find it difficult to learn skating, Mr. Wang. —Why not ask your elder brother 　 　 　 　 help? He does well in it. 14. In some cultures, it is impolite to ask a lady 　 　 　 　 her age. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 6　 introduce 的用法[ introduction (n. ) 介绍;说明](6 次) Let me introduce myself. My name is Wang Mei.让我自我介绍一下。 我叫王梅。 (Unit 5 L30 P76) 　 　 introduce 作动词,意为“介绍;引进”。 常用结构如下: ①introduce oneself 自我介绍 ②introduce􀆺 to sb. 将……介绍给某人 ③introduce 􀆺 into / to sp. 将……引进 / 传入 某地 15. When I introduce Chinese culture 　 　 　 　 my foreign friends, I have a strong sense of pride. 16. Welcome, boys and girls! I am your new teacher. I􀆳d like to introduce 　 　 　 　 (I) . 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 7　 clear 的用法[clearly (adv. )清楚地;清晰地;明白地](10 次) Winter is the best season! Enjoy a clear, cold night beside a warm fire. 冬天是最好的季节! 在温暖 的炉火旁享受一个晴朗寒冷的夜晚。 (Unit 6 L32 P84) 17. Ben stood far away from the notice, and he couldn􀆳t see the words 　 　 　 　 (clear) . 18. I􀆳m clear 　 　 　 　 the question, so there is no need for you to explain it again. 19. I want to clear 　 　 　 　 my old books and give them away to the children in poor areas. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 92 精讲册·河北英语(HBJY) 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 ︵ 七 下 ︶ 考点 8　 辨析 reach, arrive 与 get to (5 次) Often, the temperature reaches 40 degrees! 通常,温度达到 40 度! (Unit 6 L35 P90) 20. 选择恰当的单词或词组,并用其适当形式填空。 reach, arrive, get to Last weekend, Allen and I decided to have a picnic in the park. When I ①　 　 　 　 the bus stop, he hadn􀆳t ② 　 　 　 　 . I waited for him for about ten minutes. He finally ③　 　 　 　 the bus stop in his father􀆳s car. Luckily, we didn􀆳t miss the bus. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 9　 辨析 wear, dress, put on 与 be in (5 次) I don􀆳t have to wear shoes! 我不用穿鞋! (Unit 6 L35 P90) 词(组) 含义及用法 wear 强调状态。 宾语常为服装、鞋帽、首 饰、眼镜等,也可表示“留胡须” dress 强调动作。 宾语通常是表示人的名词 或代词。 常见搭配: dress sb. / oneself 给某人 / 自己穿衣服; be / get dressed in􀆺穿着……;dress up 打扮(2021 完 形 50)。 还可作名词,意为“连衣裙” put on 强调动作。 宾语通常是衣服、鞋帽等;宾 语若是代词,必须放在 put 和 on 之间。 be in 强调状态。 后多接表示服装或颜色的 名词作宾语 21. I think it􀆳s fun to dress 　 　 　 　 as cartoon characters! 22. He always 　 　 　 　 ( wear) a smile on his face and it makes him look kind. 23. 选择恰当的单词或词组, 并用其适当形式 填空。 wear, dress, put on, be in The little girl woke up on a snowy morning. She ①　 　 　 　 her coat and went out. As it was cold outside, she ② 　 　 　 　 a warm hat that day. And she ③ 　 　 　 　 a pair of pink shoes, because it􀆳s her favorite color. Her mother was very glad that she could ④　 　 　 　 herself. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 1. 反身代词:myself, yourself【讲解详见本书 P105】 2. 情态动词:can【讲解详见本书 P78】 3. 感叹句【讲解详见本书 P128】 03 参考答案·河北英语(HBJY) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一战成名新中考·英语(2025 河北) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 参考答案 精 讲 册 精讲册 第一部分　 教材考点精讲练 七年级(上)Units 1~ 2 1. around　 2. show　 3. shows　 4. shows　 5. on　 6. to learn 　 7. for 　 8. my 　 9. turned 　 10. turned on; turn, up; turn off; turn down; turn, into　 11. your　 12. on 13. tried　 14. taking　 15. borrowed; keep; lend 16. collecting　 17. keeping　 18. do　 19. stop　 20. visit 21. What / How about you 　 22. I􀆳m afraid not / Sorry / 􀆺 　 23. Good idea / Sounds great / 􀆺　 24. to buy　 25. needs　 26. to look　 27. in　 28. repairing / to be repaired 29. needn􀆳t　 30. about / of　 31. to find　 32. to turn　 33. for 34. of　 35. surely　 36. feel　 37. confident　 38. to laugh 39. understood　 40. who; whom; whose 　 41. to hand 　 42. left　 43. forgot　 44. visiting　 45. takes　 46. took　 47. photos　 48. off　 49. a 七年级(上)Units 3~ 4 1. in 　 2. an 　 3. of 　 4. with 　 5. from 　 6. means; meanings; meaningful　 7. reading　 8. watches　 9. look; see; watching 　 10. wants 　 11. to get 　 12. saying 　 13. D　 14. Sandy is so creative that he can come up with many new ideas. 　 15. a　 16. in　 17. What􀆳s wrong with him / What􀆳s the matter with him / What happened to him / Is there anything wrong with him / 􀆺; I􀆳m sorry to hear that / Sorry to hear that 　 18. of 　 19. What does she look like; What is she like　 20. go　 21. down　 22. of　 23. 做好 充分的准备　 24. 忙碌的一天　 25. works; job, work　 26. for　 27. orders　 28. in　 29. to give　 30. ordered　 31. to make　 32. Sorry, I can􀆳t / I􀆳m afraid I can􀆳t / 􀆺 33. Yes, I􀆳d love to　 34. how much; How often; How long; How far　 35. by　 36. to　 37. passes 七年级(上)Units 5~ 6 1. are　 2. house; rooms; family; home　 3. drives　 4. me 5. away　 6. to 　 7. kites 　 8. as　 9. works　 10. out 　 11. work　 12. works　 13. with　 14. worked　 15. in front of; in the front of　 16. took; carried; bring; get　 17. 生日 礼物　 18. 颁发奖品　 19. 出席人数 / 到场人数　 20. 目 前; 现在　 21. 展现了中国人的勇气和自信　 22. lost　 23. loses　 24. lost　 25. hundred　 26. hundreds 27. Thousands 　 28. catching 　 29. misses 　 30. the 　 31. played　 32. with　 33. an　 34. plays　 35. against　 36. to　 37. for　 38. as　 39. from　 40. lives 41. ourselves　 42. by　 43. yourself　 44. goes　 45. by　 46. studying 　 47. 搭, 乘 　 48. 靠近 　 49. to have 　 50. thinking　 51. from 七年级(上)Units 7~ 8 1. sunny　 2. How is the weather / What􀆳s the weather like; It􀆳s snowing / snowy　 3. interesting　 4. bored　 5. relaxed　 6. about　 7. amazed　 8. To　 9. surprised　 10. tiring　 11. disappointed 　 12. exciting 　 13. in 　 14. points 　 15. at / to / towards 　 16. out 　 17. to 　 18. invitation 　 19. showing　 20. to　 21. for　 22. thankful　 23. good　 24. carefully 　 25. as 　 26. clearly 　 27. As the saying goes; As we all know; as usual　 28. easiest　 29. painters 七年级(下)Units 1~ 2 1. left　 2. for　 3. behind　 4. a　 5. herself　 6. making 7. themselves　 8. enjoyed　 9. moved　 10. to　 11. moved 12. moving　 13. move　 14. down　 15. fell　 16. asleep　 17. him 　 18. believed 　 19. in 　 20. create; find; invented; discovered 　 21. Others; another; other; the other; the others　 22. a few; a little; little; few 23. realize 　 24. realized 　 25. realizes 　 26. getting 　 27. At　 28. in　 29. ended　 30. sharing　 31. reading　 32. a　 33. of　 34. experience; experienced; experiences 35. alive 　 36. classes 　 37. lively 　 38. lived; living; lively　 39. its　 40. on　 41. of 七年级(下)Units 3~ 4 1. winner; won; beat; loses　 2. for　 3. at　 4. to 5. with　 6. hardly; always; never; sometimes; often　 7. to 8. take place; happens　 9. sharing　 10. yourself 11. With　 12. with 　 13. ( to) improve 　 14. out 　 15. to behave　 16. teaches　 17. himself　 18. both　 19. neither 20. all　 21. none　 22. exercises　 23. exercise 24. exercises 　 25. to / into　 26. up　 27. added　 28. in　 29. freely　 30. to ask 　 31. for 　 32. to 　 33. closed 　 34. closed　 35. 亲密的朋友 　 36. What do you think of the movie / How do you like the movie 　 37. Pretty good / I like it / 􀆺 七年级(下)Units 5~ 6 1. called　 2. a 　 3. for 　 4. called 　 5. reply; answers; answer　 6. found　 7. to watch　 8. looking for; find out; find　 9. of　 10. to make　 11. talking　 12. to discuss　 13. for　 14. about 　 15. to 　 16. myself 　 17. clearly 　 18. about　 19. out　 20. reached; arrived; got to　 21. up 22. wears　 23. put on; wore; was in; dress 七年级(下)Units 7~ 8 1. to buy　 2. decision　 3. peaceful　 4. trying　 5. with　 6. kept 　 7. from 　 8. in 　 9. washing 　 10. diaries 　 11. message; news; information　 12. used　 13. eating　 14. to warn　 15. provide　 16. too much; too many; much too　 17. on 　 18. spend; cost; pay; takes 　 19. for 　 20. carefully　 21. ourselves　 22. lonely; alone 23. wishes; hope　 24. to get　 25. hoped 八年级(上)Units 1~ 2 1. (in)dealing　 2. ( in)cooking　 3. ( in)visiting　 4. with 5. to choose　 6. agreement　 7. disagree　 8. a　 9. To　 10. surprised 　 11. with 　 12. patience 　 13. patients 　 14. pleasure; pleasant; pleased; please　 15. besides 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 2