第07讲 不定代词-【寒假自学课】2025年七年级英语寒假提升精品讲义（外研版2024）

第07讲 不定代词 模块一 思维导图串知识 模块二 基础知识全梳理（吃透教材） 模块三 教材习题学解题 模块四 核心考点精准练 模块五 小试牛刀过关测 Unit 2 语法： 掌握并正确使用不定代词both neither either none all 含义 范围 都 都不 任何一个 每一 两者 both neither Either each 三者以上 all None any Every （1）both, either与neither 相同点 均用于两个人或物 不同点 both 指“两者都”，常与and连用。作主语时，谓语动词用复数 either 指“两者中任意一个”，常与or连用。作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数 neither 指“两者中没有一个（全否定）”，通常与nor连用，作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数 （2）all, any 与none 相同点 均用于三个或三个以上的人或物 不同点 all 指“三个或三个以上的人或物的全部”。作主语时，谓语动词用复数，其反义词为none any 指“三个或三个以上的人或物中的任意一个”只能作定语。 none 指“三个或三个以上的人或物中没有一个（全否定）”，相当于not any 【参考答案】 1．all 2．either 3．both 4．none 5．Neither 1．（22-23七年级上·上海黄浦·期末）________ of the twin brothers works as an engineer. A．All B．Both C．Neither D．Every 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎兄弟都不是工程师。 考查代词辨析。All（三者以上）全部都；Both两者都；Neither（两者）都不；Every（三者以上）每个。根据“ the twin brothers”可知，此处表示两者，排除选项A和D；又因为谓语动词works为第三人称单数形式，根据主谓一致原则，此处应用Neither修饰主语“twin brothers”，意为“他们两个都不是”，故选C。 2．（21-22七年级上·上海嘉定·期末）______ Ben _______ Kitty have been to Beijing. They took many photos of interesting places in Beijing. A．Neither…nor B．Neither…or C．Both…and D．Both…or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：本和凯蒂都去了北京，他们在北京拍了许多名胜古迹的照片。 考查不定代词的用法。Neither…nor 既不……也不，连接两个主语时谓语动词遵循就近原则；Both…and两者都，连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。根据“ They took many photos of interesting places in Beijing.”可知，他们两个都去过北京了。故选C。 3．（21-22七年级下·湖北武汉·期末）—What would you like for your birthday, noodles or birthday cake? —__________ is OK. I just hope mom and you can be with me to enjoy a meal together. A．Both B．Either C．Any D．Neither 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对于你的生日你想要什么，面条还是生日蛋糕？——两个中每一个都可以。我只是希望妈妈和你能同我一起享受一顿饭。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；either两者中的每一个；any一些；neither两者都不。根据“I just hope mom and you can be with me to enjoy a meal together.”可知并不在乎吃什么，所以是两者都行，而由“is”可知应为两者中的每一个，故选B。 4．（24-25七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）Millie and Sandy ________ my good friends. We ________ want to study medicine at universities (大学) in the future. A．are both; both B．both are; both C．are both; all D．both are; all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Millie和Sandy都是我的好朋友。我们都希望将来在大学学习医学。 考查代词以及be动词位置。both表示两者都，all表示三者及以上全部。both一般放在行为动词之前，be动词、情态动词或助动词之后，排除B、D选项。主语we为复数，指的是Millie，Sandy和说话人，因此使用all表示整体。故选C。 5．（2021八年级上·全国·专题练习）— Is there any meat in the fridge? I want some for dinner. — No, there is _________ left, and _________ of us has any time to buy any. A．none; none B．nothing; nobody C．none; nobody D．nothing; none 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——冰箱里有肉吗？我晚饭想吃点。  ——不，一点都没有了，我们谁也没有时间去买。 考查不定代词。none既可以指代物也可以指代人；nothing只能够指代物；nobody只可以指代人。上文如果已经出现过的名词下文只能用none来替代（人或物）；本题的上文中已提到meat，下文就可以用none来替代。因此排除B/D；nobody后一般不加of，排除C。none后面接名词或代词时需接of。故选A。 6．（2024七年级上·云南·专题练习）—What do you think of these teachers? —________ of them are nice. A．Few B．Every C．All D．Each 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得这些老师怎么样？——他们都很好。 考查不定代词。few几乎没有；every每个；all三者或三者以上都；each每一个。根据“are nice”以及“these teachers”可知此处指这些老师都很好，故此处用all表示“全都”。故选C。 7．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—How do you like the two pieces of music? —________ of them are interesting. I enjoy them very much. A．All B．Every C．Each D．Both 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认为这两首音乐怎么样?——它们都很有意思。我非常喜欢。 考查代词辨析。All所有，全部，都，表示三者及三者以上；Every每个；Each各自，每个；Both两者都。根据“the two pieces of music”和“...of them are interesting. I enjoy them very much.”可知，此处表示对两者都感兴趣，指“两者都”。故选D。 8．（2024七年级上·云南·专题练习）— What do you think of the two bats? —________ of them are nice. A．Both B．Every C．All D．Each 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为这两个球拍怎么样？——两个都很好。 考查不定代词。Both两者都；Every每个，强调整体；All所有的，三者以及三者以上；Each每个，强调个体。根据“What do you think of the two bats?”可知，范围是两者之间，应用“both”。故选A。 9．（23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—________ Tommy and his parents ________ the film A little red flower? —Yes, ________ of them think it’s a beautiful story. A．Does; enjoy; all B．Are; interested in; all C．Do; enjoy; each D．Are; interested in; both 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤米和他的父母对电影《送你一朵小红花》感兴趣吗？——是的，他们都认为这是一个美丽的故事。 考查主谓一致和不定代词。each（两个或两个以上的人或物中）各自；both两者都；all（三者或三者以上）都。问句的主语Tommy and his parents为复数，因此排除A选项。根据“think”可知，第三空排除C选项；them指代Tommy and his parents，三者，所以第三空又排除D选项。故选B。 10．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）—In my new school, __________ are friendly to me. —That’s great. A．my classmates all B．all of classmates C．my all classmates D．all my classmates 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在我的新学校，我所有的同学都对我很友好。——那很棒。 考查all的用法。all应该放在形容词性物主代词之前，故排除A、C项。B项名词前缺少限定词。故选D。 11．Sandy and I will have a trip soon. I hope that ________ of us will have a good time. A．both B．some C．every D．all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Sandy和我即将有一次旅行。我希望我们两人都能玩的开心。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；some一些；every每个；all所有的。根据“Sandy and I”可知此处指两个人，应用both。其他选项使用范围均大于两个。故选A。 12．—Shall we go to the movies or stay at home? —________ is OK. It’s up to you. A．All B．Both C．Neither D．Either 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们是去看电影还是待在家里？ ——两者都可以。这取决于你。 考查代词辨析。All三者或三者以上都；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；Either两者中任何一个。根据“...is OK. It’s up to you.”可知，两种选择中任何一个都可以，either符合语境。故选D。 13．（24-25七年级上·全国·期中）I have two friends. They are ________ from Shanghai. A．all B．either C．both D．neither 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我有两个朋友。他们都来自上海。 考查代词辨析。all三者及以上都；either两者择一；both两者都；neither两者都不。根据“two friends”及“from Shanghai.”可知，是指两个朋友都来自上海，用both。故选C。 14．（22-23七年级下·吉林长春·期末）—Which one do you like, the apple or the orange? —_________ is OK. I love all kinds of fruits. A．Either B．Both C．Something D．All 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——苹果或者橙子，你喜欢哪一个？ ——哪一个都可以。我喜欢所有的水果。 考查不定代词辨析。Either之一（两者）；Both都（两者）；Something某物； all都（三者或者以上）。这里是两者之间做选择，根据“I love all kinds of fruits.”可知，此处表示苹果或橙子都可以，设空处后面的系动词为is, 排除“两者都（both）”的B选项。故选A。 15．（22-23七年级下·上海静安·期中）________ of your answers is right. Please try a third time. A．Neither B．None C．Either D．Both 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你的两个回答都不正确。请再试第三次。 考查代词辨析。Neither（两者）都不；None（三者及以上）都不；Either（两者）任意一个；Both两者都。根据“Please try a third time.”可知，建议试第三次，说明前面两个答案都是错的。故选A。 16．（22-23七年级下·安徽黄山·期中）—Can I use your pen?   —Sure, here are two and you can use ________ of them. A．all B．every C．either D．any 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以用你的钢笔吗？——当然，这有两支，你可以用它们两个中的任意一支。 考查代词。 all表示三者及以上都；every表示三者或三者以上每一个；either表示两者中的任意一个；any任何一个 。此处指两支钢笔中的任意一支。故选C。 17．（22-23七年级下·吉林长春·期中）—Which shirt do you like better, the blue one or the white one? —I’ll take ____________. They are expensive and out of fashion. A．neither B．either C．none D．both 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪件衬衫，蓝色的还是白色的？ ——我两个都不要。它们又贵又过时。 考查代词辨析。neither两者都不；either两者中的任何一个；none一个也没有；both两者都。根据“They are expensive and out of fashion”可知，两个都不要，应用neither。 故选A。 18．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）My parents and I ________ playing volleyball after supper. A．all like B．both like C．like both D．like all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的父母和我都喜欢晚饭后打排球。 考查不定代词。both两者都；all所有，强调三者以上的范围。根据“My parents and I”可知，此处有三位以上的人，排除选项B、C；all通常放在系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实义动词之前。故选A。 19．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·单元测试）I am new here. My teachers and classmates ________ kind to me. A．are both B．both are C．are all D．all are 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我是新来的。我的老师和同学都对我很好。 考查both/all用法及其位置。both两者都；all三者及以上的全部。根据“My teachers and classmates”可知，是指三者及以上，排除AB；all需要放在be动词之后。故选C。 20．（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）________ of us tried to solve the maths problem, but ________ of us was able to do it. A．Everyone; no one B．Everyone; none C．Each; no one D．Each; none 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们每个人都试图解决这道数学题，但没有一个人能做出来。 考查代词辨析。everyone每人；each每个；none没有；no one没有人。everyone、no one不与of搭配，第一空填each，第二空none符合句意，故选D。 21．—Which do you like better, tea or coffee? —Either. ________ tea ________ coffee are my favourites. A．Not only; but also B．Both; and C．Neither; nor D．Either; or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——茶和咖啡，你更喜欢哪一个？——两者中的任何一个。茶和咖啡都是我的最爱。 考查连词辨析。not only...but also不但……而且；both...and两者都；neither...nor两者都不；either...or要么……要么。根据“Either”可知茶和咖啡都可以，可见喜欢茶和咖啡，根据“are”可知此处用both...and连接。故选B。 22．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）Simon and Daniel ________ drawing. They ________ good at singing too. A．both love; both are B．love both; are both C．both love; are both D．love both; both are 【答案】C 【详解】句意：西蒙和丹尼尔都喜欢画画。他们也都很擅长唱歌。 考查both的用法。both“两者都”，通常位于实义动词之前，系动词之后，love“喜爱”，实义动词；are“是”，系动词。故选C。 23．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）He spent ________ morning looking for ________ information online, but found nothing useful. A．the whole; all the B．whole the; the all C．the whole; the all D．whole; all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他花费整个早上寻找所有的网上信息，但没有发现有用的信息。 考查短语。the whole morning意为“整个早上”，固定表达；all the information意为“所有的信息”，固定搭配。故选A。 24．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·单元测试）The girls over there are Kitty and Sandy. They are __________new students. A．all B．every C．both D．each 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在那的女孩是Kitty和Sandy。她们都是新学生。 考查不定代词。all所有的，三者及三者以上；every每个；both两者都；each每个。根据句意可知，此处表示她们两个都是新学生，表示两个都，故用both。故选C。 25．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）I have five people in my family and ________ like playing football. A．all us B．us all C．all of we D．all of us 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我家有五口人，我们都喜欢踢足球。 考查代词的用法。表示“我们都”一般用 all of us或 we all或 us all，但we all 通常用作主语，us all通常用作宾语，但all of us既可以用作主语，也可以用作宾语，句中缺少主语，用all of us。故选D。 26．My parents ________ like sports. We _______ interested in playing badminton. A．all; are all B．both; are all C．both; all are D．all; all are 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我父母都喜欢运动。我们都对打羽毛球感兴趣。 考查代词用法。both两者都；all全部都，用于三者及以上。根据“My parents”可知，第一空表示“两者都”；根据“We”可知，第二空指“我们都”，也是就是我的父母和我，是三者，all一般放在be动词后。故选B。 27．There were two pens for sale and he bought ________. A．all B．any C．both D．some 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有两支钢笔在卖，他都买了。 考查代词辨析。all全都；any任何；both两者都；some一些。根据“There were two pens for sale and he bought”可知买了两支钢笔，both符合语境。故选C。 28．Miss Wang and Miss Jiang ________ me. They ________ very nice. A．both like; are both B．are both like; are both C．both like; both are D．all like; are both 【答案】A 【详解】句意：王老师和江老师两个人都喜欢我。她们都非常好。 考查代词的用法。both两者都；all三者以及以上都。like是实义动词，表示“喜欢”，不与be动词连用，排除B选项；主语是两人时用both，排除D；both放在be动词之后，实义动词之前。故选A。 29．________ are very nice. A．All her toys B．All toys her C．Her all toy D．Her toys all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她所有的玩具都非常好。 考查限定词和名词的位置关系。“all”表示“所有的”，用于修饰可数名词复数时，要放在限定词（如her、my等）之前，名词复数之后，构成“all+限定词+名词复数”的结构。“her”是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词“toys”，所以正确的表达是“All her toys”。故选A。 30．（23-24九年级上·安徽马鞍山·期中）________ of Jack’s parents were very busy, so ________ of them went to his graduation last Saturday. A．Both; none B．Both; neither C．All; neither D．All; none 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰克的父母都很忙，因此两人都没有去参加他上周六的毕业典礼。 考查不定代词。both（二者）都，谓语动词用复数形式； neither（二者）都不；  all（三者或三者以上）都；none（三者或三者以上）都不。根据“Jack’s parents”和“were”可知空格1填both，指“父母二人都很忙”；空格2填neither，指“两人都没有去”。故选B。 31．（2023·江苏南京·三模）—Is there any new movie on at the cinema? —Yes. ________ the film Godspeed(《人生路不熟》) and Guardians of the Galaxy Vol.3 are wonderful. You can choose ________ of them to see. A．Both; neither B．None; each C．All; none D．Both; either 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——电影院有新电影上映吗？——是的。电影《人生路不熟》和《银河护卫队3》都很棒。你可以选择其中任意一个去看。 考查不定代词。both两者都；neither两者都不；none没有一个；each每一个；all三者及三者以上都；either两者中的任何一个。根据“... the film Godspeed(《人生路不熟》) and Guardians of the Galaxy Vol.3 are wonderful. You can choose ... of them to see.”可知，这两个电影都很棒，第一空用both；可以选择两个中的任意一个去看，第二空用either。故选D。 32．The two kinds of pudding ________ badly baked so ________ of the classmates like them. A．is; all B．is; neither C．are; both D．are; none 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这两种布丁烤得不好，所以同学们都不喜欢。 考查主谓一致以及代词辨析。all全都；neither两者都不；both两者都；none全都不。句子主语是The two kinds of pudding，be动词用are；根据“...badly baked”可知烤得不好，所以所有学生都不喜欢，用none。故选D。 33．—Do you know how many hamburgers and sandwiches there are in the fridge? —________. In fact, there is ________ in it. Look at the empty fridge. A．Nothing; none B．None; nothing C．Neither; none D．Nothing; nothing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道冰箱里有多少汉堡包和三明治吗？——没有。事实上，这里面什么都没有。看看空冰箱。 考查不定代词。Nothing没有什么；none没有一个；Neither两者都不。根据“Look at the empty fridge.”可知，第一个空使用None，表示数量上没有一个，第二个空使用nothing表示什么东西都没有。故选B。 34．（2022·吉林长春·二模）—The books are so nice. Which one can I take? —You can take ________ of them. I’ll keep none. A．all B．both C．neither D．either 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这些书都很好，我要买哪一本？——你可以都买，我一本也不要。 考查代词辨析。all三者及以上，都；both两者，都；neither两者，都不；either两者，其一。根据“I’ll keep none”可知，可以都买，表示三者及以上都，用all。故选A。 35．In the past, ________ of the bus drivers were women. ________ of them were men. A．none... Most B．none... All C．all... None D．some... Most 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在过去，公交车司机中没有一个是女性。所有的公交车司机都是男性。 考查代词辨析。none（三者或以上）都不；most大多数；all（三者或以上）都；some一些。根据常识和“In the past”可知，过去公交车司机没有女性，都是男性，第一空用none，第二空用All。故选B。 36．（22-23七年级下·全国·单元测试）—Which club do you want to join, art club or music club? —_______. I want to join the English club. A．Neither B．both C．all D．Either 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你想参加哪个社团，美术社团还是音乐社团？ ——都不。我想加入英语社团。 考查词义辨析。Neither（两者）都不；both（两者）都；all（三者或三者以上）都；Either（两者中）任一的。根据“I want to join the English club.”可知对上文的两个提议都进行了拒绝，故选A。 37．—Would you like chicken noodles or beef noodles? —________. I’d like tomato noodles. A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想吃鸡肉面还是牛肉面？——都不想吃，我想要西红柿面。 考查代词辨析。either两者中任何一个；neither两者都不；both两者都；none三者以上的都不。根据“Would you like chicken noodles or beef noodles?”可知是在两者中选择，先排除D。由“I’d like tomato noodles.”可知，是两者都不想，故选B。 38．（22-23七年级下·全国·期末）Neither of the books ________ interesting. I won’t buy ________ of them. A．is; either B．are; neither C．is; any 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这两本书没有一本有趣。我不想买任何一本。 考查主谓一致和代词辨析。either两者中的任何一个；neither两者中任何一方都不；any任何。neither作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，因此第一空用is；再者根据“Neither of the books”可知，两本书都不有趣，因此一本也不想买，not...either=neither，故选A。 39．（22-23七年级下·湖北武汉·期中）—Would you like some juice or coffee? —________. I really don’t mind (介意). A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．All 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想要一些果汁还是咖啡？——（果汁或咖啡）都可以。我真的不介意。 考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Either两者中任意一个；Both两者都；All三者及以上都。根据“juice or coffee”可知是在两者中进行选择，结合答语“I really don’t mind.”可知这两者任何一个都行。故选B。 40．（22-23七年级下·湖北武汉·期中）—Which school-based course (校本课程) do you want to take, Computer Science or English Drama(戏剧) ? —I may take ________ of them, because each student can only choose one. A．both B．either C．neither D．all 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想修哪门校本课程，计算机科学还是英语戏剧？——我可能选其中任何一个，因为每个学生只能选一个。 考查代词辨析。both都；either任何一个；neither都不；all都。根据“because each student can only choose one.”可知，只能选择一门课程，所以是在两者中的任何一个，故选B。 41．（21-22七年级下·山东济南·期末）—Oh, I don’t like green tea. How about you? —I don’t like it, ________. A．too B．either C．also D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——噢，我不喜欢绿茶。你呢？——我也不喜欢。 考查不定代词。too也，位于肯定句句末；either也（不），用于否定句；also也，用于肯定句句中；or或者。根据“I don’t like it”可知，在否定句中，表示“也不”，应用不定代词either。故选B。 42．（22-23七年级上·广东广州·开学考试）Both of the magazines are too expensive for me. I will buy ________ of them. A．either B．neither C．both D．any 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这两本杂志对我来说都太贵了。两个我都不买。 考查代词。either两者中的任意一个；neither两者都不；both两者都；any任何一个。根据“Both of the magazines are too expensive for me.”可知两本杂志都太贵了，所以两个都不买，故选B。 43．（22-23七年级下·湖北武汉·期中）—When shall I phone, in the morning or afternoon? —________. I will be in all day. A．None B．Neither C．Either D．Any 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我什么时候打电话，上午还是下午？——都可以。我整天都在。 考查代词辨析。None三者及以上都不；Neither两者都不；Either（两者之中）任意一个；Any任何。根据“I will be in all day.”可知，整天都有空，所以上午或下午都可以。故选C。 44．Millie, Alan, Sally and Tom are ________ my friends. A．all B．both C．either D．and 【答案】A 【详解】句意：米莉，艾伦，萨莉和汤姆都是我的朋友。 考查单词辨析。all（三者或三者以上 ）所有；both两者都；either两者中任何一个；and和。根据“Millie, Alan, Sally and Tom”可知，四个人都是我的朋友，此处应用all表示，放在be动词后面，故选A。 45．（21-22七年级下·上海·单元测试）You can borrow ______ of the two books, but you can’t take both away. A．either B．none C．neither D．all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你可以借这两本书中的任意一本，但你不能两本都拿走。 考查代词词义辨析。either两者中的任意一个； none三者及三者以上中没有一个； neither两者都不；all三者及三者以上全都。根据“but you can’t take both away”可知不能两本都带走，只能带走一本。故选A。 46．（22-23七年级下·上海黄浦·阶段练习）The students put some flowers on ________ side of the corridor and hung some pictures on the wall. A．every B．both C．either D．all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：学生们把一些花放在走廊的两边，在墙上挂了一些照片。 考查代词辨析。every每个的（三者及以上），后接名词单数；both两者都，后接名词复数；either两者中任意一个，后接名词单数；all所有的，后接名词复数。the corridor“走廊”有两条边，空处应表示两者，排除A、D选项，且空后side“边”是单数，用either。故选C。 47．（21-22七年级下·陕西西安·期中）________Nancy________ you can’t go to the movies. One of you has to help your mom make dinner. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：要么南希，要么你不能去看电影。你们当中的一个不得不帮你妈妈做晚餐。 考查连词辨析。Neither...nor...既不……也不……；Either...or...要么……要么……；Not only...but also...不但……而且……；Both...and...……和……都。根据“One of you has to help your mom make dinner.”可知，两个人当中只能有一人去看电影，所以用连词Either...or...。故选B。 48．（21-22七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期中）We only need one more player. ________ you ________ he can join us. A．Both; and B．Either; and C．Both; or D．Either; or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们仅仅需要多一名运动员。你或者他可以加入我们。 考查连词辨析。both and两者都；either...or...要么……，要么……。根据题干可知，只要一个人，因此选项D符合；而选项B和C不合逻辑，排除；选项A不合题意，排除。故选D。 49．（23-24八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）—Dad, I think _______ you ________ my mother cleans my room. It is so clean now. —________ of us did it. Your sister did it A．either, or, neither B．neither, nor, either C．both, and, both 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我想不是你就是我妈妈打扫我的房间。现在它是如此的干净。——我们俩都没做。是你姐姐干的 考查代词辨析。either or要么……要么……；neither nor既不……也不……；both and既……又……；neither两者都不；either（两者中）任意一个；both两者都。根据“cleans my room. It is so clean now.”可知，房间被打扫了，且cleans为第三人称单数，故推知是爸爸或者妈妈打扫的，用either or；再根据“Your sister did it”可知，爸爸和妈妈两人都没打扫房间，用neither。故选A。 50．（23-24九年级上·山东菏泽·期末）—What’s the weather like in Heze in spring? —It’s ________ hot ________ cold. That’s so pleasant. A．not only; but also B．neither; nor C．either; or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——春天菏泽的天气怎么样？——不冷也不热，那是如此宜人。 考查短语辨析。not only...but also“不仅……而且”；neither...nor“既不……也不”；either...or“要么……要么”。根据“That’s so pleasant.”可知，天气既不冷也不热。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 第07讲 不定代词 模块一 思维导图串知识 模块二 基础知识全梳理（吃透教材） 模块三 教材习题学解题 模块四 核心考点精准练 模块五 小试牛刀过关测 Unit 2 语法： 掌握并正确使用不定代词both neither either none all 含义 范围 都 都不 任何一个 每一 两者 both neither Either each 三者以上 all None any Every （1）both, either与neither 相同点 均用于两个人或物 不同点 both 指“两者都”，常与and连用。作主语时，谓语动词用复数 either 指“两者中任意一个”，常与or连用。作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数 neither 指“两者中没有一个（全否定）”，通常与nor连用，作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数 （2）all, any 与none 相同点 均用于三个或三个以上的人或物 不同点 all 指“三个或三个以上的人或物的全部”。作主语时，谓语动词用复数，其反义词为none any 指“三个或三个以上的人或物中的任意一个”只能作定语。 none 指“三个或三个以上的人或物中没有一个（全否定）”，相当于not any 【参考答案】 1．all 2．either 3．both 4．none 5．Neither 1．（22-23七年级上·上海黄浦·期末）________ of the twin brothers works as an engineer. A．All B．Both C．Neither D．Every 2．（21-22七年级上·上海嘉定·期末）______ Ben _______ Kitty have been to Beijing. They took many photos of interesting places in Beijing. A．Neither…nor B．Neither…or C．Both…and D．Both…or 3．（21-22七年级下·湖北武汉·期末）—What would you like for your birthday, noodles or birthday cake? —__________ is OK. I just hope mom and you can be with me to enjoy a meal together. A．Both B．Either C．Any D．Neither 4．（24-25七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）Millie and Sandy ________ my good friends. We ________ want to study medicine at universities (大学) in the future. A．are both; both B．both are; both C．are both; all D．both are; all 5．（2021八年级上·全国·专题练习）— Is there any meat in the fridge? I want some for dinner. — No, there is _________ left, and _________ of us has any time to buy any. A．none; none B．nothing; nobody C．none; nobody D．nothing; none 6．（2024七年级上·云南·专题练习）—What do you think of these teachers? —________ of them are nice. A．Few B．Every C．All D．Each 7．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—How do you like the two pieces of music? —________ of them are interesting. I enjoy them very much. A．All B．Every C．Each D．Both 8．（2024七年级上·云南·专题练习）— What do you think of the two bats? —________ of them are nice. A．Both B．Every C．All D．Each 9．（23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—________ Tommy and his parents ________ the film A little red flower? —Yes, ________ of them think it’s a beautiful story. A．Does; enjoy; all B．Are; interested in; all C．Do; enjoy; each D．Are; interested in; both 10．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）—In my new school, __________ are friendly to me. —That’s great. A．my classmates all B．all of classmates C．my all classmates D．all my classmates 11．Sandy and I will have a trip soon. I hope that ________ of us will have a good time. A．both B．some C．every D．all 12．—Shall we go to the movies or stay at home? —________ is OK. It’s up to you. A．All B．Both C．Neither D．Either 13．（24-25七年级上·全国·期中）I have two friends. They are ________ from Shanghai. A．all B．either C．both D．neither 14．（22-23七年级下·吉林长春·期末）—Which one do you like, the apple or the orange? —_________ is OK. I love all kinds of fruits. A．Either B．Both C．Something D．All 15．（22-23七年级下·上海静安·期中）________ of your answers is right. Please try a third time. A．Neither B．None C．Either D．Both 16．（22-23七年级下·安徽黄山·期中）—Can I use your pen?   —Sure, here are two and you can use ________ of them. A．all B．every C．either D．any 17．（22-23七年级下·吉林长春·期中）—Which shirt do you like better, the blue one or the white one? —I’ll take ____________. They are expensive and out of fashion. A．neither B．either C．none D．both 18．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）My parents and I ________ playing volleyball after supper. A．all like B．both like C．like both D．like all 19．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·单元测试）I am new here. My teachers and classmates ________ kind to me. A．are both B．both are C．are all D．all are 20．（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）________ of us tried to solve the maths problem, but ________ of us was able to do it. A．Everyone; no one B．Everyone; none C．Each; no one D．Each; none 21．—Which do you like better, tea or coffee? —Either. ________ tea ________ coffee are my favourites. A．Not only; but also B．Both; and C．Neither; nor D．Either; or 22．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）Simon and Daniel ________ drawing. They ________ good at singing too. A．both love; both are B．love both; are both C．both love; are both D．love both; both are 23．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）He spent ________ morning looking for ________ information online, but found nothing useful. A．the whole; all the B．whole the; the all C．the whole; the all D．whole; all 24．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·单元测试）The girls over there are Kitty and Sandy. They are __________new students. A．all B．every C．both D．each 25．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）I have five people in my family and ________ like playing football. A．all us B．us all C．all of we D．all of us 26．My parents ________ like sports. We _______ interested in playing badminton. A．all; are all B．both; are all C．both; all are D．all; all are 27．There were two pens for sale and he bought ________. A．all B．any C．both D．some 28．Miss Wang and Miss Jiang ________ me. They ________ very nice. A．both like; are both B．are both like; are both C．both like; both are D．all like; are both 29．________ are very nice. A．All her toys B．All toys her C．Her all toy D．Her toys all 30．（23-24九年级上·安徽马鞍山·期中）________ of Jack’s parents were very busy, so ________ of them went to his graduation last Saturday. A．Both; none B．Both; neither C．All; neither D．All; none 31．（2023·江苏南京·三模）—Is there any new movie on at the cinema? —Yes. ________ the film Godspeed(《人生路不熟》) and Guardians of the Galaxy Vol.3 are wonderful. You can choose ________ of them to see. A．Both; neither B．None; each C．All; none D．Both; either 32．The two kinds of pudding ________ badly baked so ________ of the classmates like them. A．is; all B．is; neither C．are; both D．are; none 33．—Do you know how many hamburgers and sandwiches there are in the fridge? —________. In fact, there is ________ in it. Look at the empty fridge. A．Nothing; none B．None; nothing C．Neither; none D．Nothing; nothing 34．（2022·吉林长春·二模）—The books are so nice. Which one can I take? —You can take ________ of them. I’ll keep none. A．all B．both C．neither D．either 35．In the past, ________ of the bus drivers were women. ________ of them were men. A．none... Most B．none... All C．all... None D．some... Most 36．（22-23七年级下·全国·单元测试）—Which club do you want to join, art club or music club? —_______. I want to join the English club. A．Neither B．both C．all D．Either 37．—Would you like chicken noodles or beef noodles? —________. I’d like tomato noodles. A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None 38．（22-23七年级下·全国·期末）Neither of the books ________ interesting. I won’t buy ________ of them. A．is; either B．are; neither C．is; any 39．（22-23七年级下·湖北武汉·期中）—Would you like some juice or coffee? —________. I really don’t mind (介意). A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．All 40．（22-23七年级下·湖北武汉·期中）—Which school-based course (校本课程) do you want to take, Computer Science or English Drama(戏剧) ? —I may take ________ of them, because each student can only choose one. A．both B．either C．neither D．all 41．（21-22七年级下·山东济南·期末）—Oh, I don’t like green tea. How about you? —I don’t like it, ________. A．too B．either C．also D．or 42．（22-23七年级上·广东广州·开学考试）Both of the magazines are too expensive for me. I will buy ________ of them. A．either B．neither C．both D．any 43．（22-23七年级下·湖北武汉·期中）—When shall I phone, in the morning or afternoon? —________. I will be in all day. A．None B．Neither C．Either D．Any 44．Millie, Alan, Sally and Tom are ________ my friends. A．all B．both C．either D．and 45．（21-22七年级下·上海·单元测试）You can borrow ______ of the two books, but you can’t take both away. A．either B．none C．neither D．all 46．（22-23七年级下·上海黄浦·阶段练习）The students put some flowers on ________ side of the corridor and hung some pictures on the wall. A．every B．both C．either D．all 47．（21-22七年级下·陕西西安·期中）________Nancy________ you can’t go to the movies. One of you has to help your mom make dinner. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; and 48．（21-22七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期中）We only need one more player. ________ you ________ he can join us. A．Both; and B．Either; and C．Both; or D．Either; or 49．（23-24八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）—Dad, I think _______ you ________ my mother cleans my room. It is so clean now. —________ of us did it. Your sister did it A．either, or, neither B．neither, nor, either C．both, and, both 50．（23-24九年级上·山东菏泽·期末）—What’s the weather like in Heze in spring? —It’s ________ hot ________ cold. That’s so pleasant. A．not only; but also B．neither; nor C．either; or 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$