精品解析:贵州省黔南州长顺县2024-2025学年九年级上学期阶段性综合练习(四)英语试题

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2024-12-27
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-阶段检测
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 贵州省
地区(市) 黔南布依族苗族自治州
地区(区县) 长顺县
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 2.83 MB
发布时间 2024-12-27
更新时间 2025-01-02
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2024-12-27
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2024年秋季学期阶段性综合练习(四) 九年级英语 同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容: 1.全卷共8页,五个部分,满分120分,答题时间为120分钟,考试形式为闭卷。 2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答,在试题卷上答题视为无效。 第一部分 听力(共五节,30小题,每小题1分,满分30分) 第一节 听对话,选择相应的图片。(读一遍) 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 6.A. B. C. 第二节 听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍) 7.A.A science magazine. B.No, it’s Linda’s. C.Five yuan. 8.A.How much? B.Excellent! C.Why not? 9.A.I might see a bear. B.Under the tree. C.I guess so. 10.A.At 10:30 a. m. B.With the fishermen. C.As much as possible. 11.A.How much is it? B.That’s a good idea. C.He is nice. 12.A.To the mall. B.No wonder you lost it. C.On the subway. 第三节 听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍) 13.The meeting will be held in Meeting Room ________ this afternoon. A.301 B.303 C.305 14.The man will be allowed to have two days off ________. A.in two days B.before he finishes his work C.after his work is finished 15.The boy gave his ________ away this morning. A.old clothes B.old books C.New clothes 16.The boy will join the ________ club. A.football B.music C.English 17.The boy is going to the ________. A.post office B.city library C.police station 18.The boys thinks the movie is ________. A.interesting B.moving C.boring 第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。(读两遍) 听下面一段对话,回答第19、20题。 19.What are friends in Mexico supposed to do when they meet? A.To shake hands. B.To bow. C.To kiss. 20.Where are the two speakers probably from? A.Brazil. B.Britain. C.America. 听下面一段对话,回答第21、22题。 21.What language can Emily speak? A.Chinese and French. B.Japanese and English. C.French and English. 22.Why did Emily give up Chinese halfway? A.Because the grammar is too difficult. B.Because she doesn’t have enough time. C.Because she thinks it’s hard to write. 听下面一段对话,回答第23、24题。 23.What are the speakers talking about? A.Music. B.Movies. C.Fighting. 24.How do action movies make Susan feel? A.Nervous. B.Excited. C.Happy. 第五节 听短文,完成表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。(读三遍) Change Myself My problem I used to 25.________ my mother. The reason She didn’t spend much 26.________ with me. The program I took part in There were about 27.________ other teenagers. It lasts three days. I met a lot of 28.________ people and made many friends there. The leader did an interesting exercise called “Chocolate or29.________. The thought I got I could try to make the best of the 30.________. 第二部分 完形(共两节,满分16分) 第一节(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分) 阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A.fun B.around C.dressed D.big E.by F.late G.until When I woke up this morning, it was already ten o’ clock. I got ____1____ as soon as possible and rushed to school ____2____ bike with my backpack on my back. I didn’t realize that it was Sunday ____3____ I got to school and saw the school was empty. We don’t go to school on Sunday. Then I went to my grandparents’ house. I hadn’t seen them for a long time. They were happy to see me and made a ____4____ meal for me. After we had lunch together, we went to the park. I took photos of them. We walked ____5____ the lake. I had a good time. At night I watched TV, but I didn’t stay up ____6____. Before I went to bed. I put my alarm clock beside me. It would go off and wake me up on Monday. 【答案】1. C 2. E 3. G 4. D 5. B 6. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者周末起晚去上学,却意识到周末不用上学,因此去找外祖父母,和他们度过一天,包括吃午饭,去公园等等。 【1题详解】 句意:我尽快穿好衣服,背着背包骑自行车赶往学校。根据“When I woke up this morning,”可知,这里是我尽快穿好衣服,get dressed意为“穿好衣服”。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意:我尽快穿好衣服,背着背包骑自行车赶往学校。根据“bike”可知,这里指骑自行车,by bike意为“骑自行车”。故选E。 【3题详解】 句意:直到我到了学校,看到学校空无一人,我才意识到今天是星期天。根据“I got to school and saw the school was empty.”可知,这里是由until引导的时间状语从句,not…until…直到……才……。故选G。 【4题详解】 句意:他们很高兴见到我,为我做了一顿大餐。根据“meal for me.”可知,他们为我做了一顿大餐。a big meal意为“一顿大餐”。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意:我们绕着湖走。根据“the lake.”可知,这里是绕着湖走,walk around the lake意为 “绕着湖走”。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意:晚上我看电视,但我没有熬夜。根据“but I didn’t stay up….”可知,这里是我没有熬夜。stay up late意为“熬夜”。故选F。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) Zhu Yanjun, 50, had been a migrant worker (农民工) in different cities for more than 30 years. But he had strong ____7____ for reading poetry (诗) and books. In early February, Zhu made headlines (成为头条新闻) by ____8____ a silver medal (银牌) in the yearly Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by China Central Television. Born in a village in Jingning county, Gansu Province, Zhu only got a middle school ____9____. His love for ____10____ was inspired (激励) by his Chinese language teacher who has published many articles in magazines. “I also wanted to published to publish stories, so I started to read, and ____11____ books from friends and classmates,” he said. He ____12____ in more than 10 cities. Whenever he ____13____ in a city, he first visits the bookstores and libraries there. He would take a ____14____ with him in order to write down paragraphs from the books and recite (背诵) them. Over the years he has read thousands of poems and can recite more than 1,000 of them. Under his ___15___, Zhu’s children became interested in poetry and were accepted into universities in different cities. “I _____16_____ I can help more people around me love Chinese poetry,” Zhu said. 7. A. courage B. love C. sadness 8. A. finding B. losing C. winning 9. A. education B. teacher C. student 10. A. acting B. reading C. singing 11. A. lent B. published C. borrowed 12. A. studied B. taught C. worked 13. A. arrives B. leaves C. starts 14. A. dictionary B. textbook C. notebook 15. A. hug B. influence C. advice 16. A. spread B. regret C. hope 【答案】7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位名叫朱彦军的农民工对诗歌的热爱。 【7题详解】 句意:但他对阅读诗歌和书籍有着强烈的热爱。 courage勇气;love爱;sadness悲伤。根据“for reading poetry (诗) and books.”可知,这里是他对阅读诗歌和书籍有着强烈的热爱。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意:2月初,朱在中央电视台主办的年度中国诗歌比赛中获得银牌,成为头条新闻。 finding发现;losing失败;winning获胜。根据“a silver medal (银牌)”可知,这里是在诗歌比赛中获得银牌。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意:朱出生在甘肃省静宁县的一个村庄,只受过中学教育。 education教育;teacher教师;student学生。根据“Zhu only got a middle school”可知,这里是他只受过中学教育。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意:他对阅读的热爱源于他的中文老师,他在杂志上发表了许多文章。 acting表演;reading阅读;singing唱歌。根据“so I started to read,”可知,这里是对阅读的热爱。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意:我也想出版故事,所以我开始阅读,并从朋友和同学那里借书。 lent借出;published出版;borrowed借入。根据“books from friends and classmates,”可知,这里是并从朋友和同学那里借书,borrowed与from连用。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意:他在10多个城市工作过。 studied学习;taught教学;worked工作。根据“in more than 10 cities.”可知,他在10多个城市工作过。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意:每当他到达一个城市,他首先会去那里的书店和图书馆。 arrives到达;leaves离开;starts开始。根据“Whenever he…in a city,”可知,这里是每当他到达一个城市。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意:他会随身携带笔记本,以便从书中写下段落并背诵。 dictionary词典;textbook教科书;notebook笔记本。根据“with him in order to write down paragraphs from the books and recite (背诵) them.”可知,这里是随身携带笔记本。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意:在他的影响下,朱的孩子们对诗歌产生了兴趣,并被不同城市的大学录取。 hug拥抱;influence影响;advice建议。根据“Zhu’s children became interested in poetry”可知,这里是在他的影响下。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意:我希望我能帮助身边更多的人热爱中国诗歌。 spread传播;regret遗憾;hope希望。根据“I can help more people around me love Chinese poetry,”可知,这里是宾语从句,应该是我希望我能帮助身边更多的人热爱中国诗歌。故选C。 第三部分 阅读(共三节,满分44分) 第一节(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分) 阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Every year, TIME magazine puts out its list of the year’s best inventions. Some of these help us solve problems. Others make life easier, or more fun. Here are three of them. Which do you like best? Flying car-Model A There are plenty of flying cars being developed now. But not many look like a car. “We started calling everything a flying car,” said Jim Dukhovny. He’s the CEO of Alef Aeronautics. The company’s Model A is a two-seat all-electric car. It has a flight range of 110 miles. The company hopes to deliver (交付) the first Model A by 2026. Duolingo Now you can take music lessons on a smartphone through the Duolingo app’s music feature. It uses an on-screen piano to teach the basics. You learn by interacting with more than 200 pieces of music. Moonwalkers Moonwalkers might look like skates. But they’re actually battery-powered shoes with wheels. They let you walk normally—just faster and more easily. Moonwalkers are made by Shift Robotics. They use AI to sense when you’re speeding up or slowing down, and adjust (调整) themselves accordingly. 17. What do you know about Model A? ①It can fly up to 110 miles away. ②It is a two-seat all-electric car. ③It has already been on the market. ④Many flying cars are being developed now. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ 18. What can we do with Duolingo? A. Learn music. B. Make up stories. C. Write lyrics. 19. What are Moonwalkers? A. They are really good skates. B. They are good tools that can help us run faster. C. They are battery-powered shoes with wheels. 20. Where may the material come from? A. A story book. B. A science magazine. C. A fashion magazine. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三项发明——飞行汽车Model A、语言学习应用程序Duolingo以及名为Moonwalkers的助力行走工具,并且阐述了它们各自的特点与功能。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are plenty of flying cars being developed now...The company’s Model A is a two-seat all-electric car. It has a flight range of 110 miles. The company hopes to deliver (交付) the first Model A by 2026”可知,现在有很多飞行汽车正在研发中,Model A是一款两座全电动汽车,它的飞行距离为110英里,创造Model A的公司希望在2026年前交付第一辆Model A,故①②④正确。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now you can take music lessons on a smartphone through the Duolingo app’s music feature”可知,现在可以通过Duolingo应用程序的音乐功能在智能手机上学习音乐课。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Moonwalkers might look like skates. But they’re actually battery-powered shoes with wheels”可知,Moonwalkers可能看起来像溜冰鞋,但实际上它们是带轮子的电动鞋。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知,此处介绍了三项发明,这些内容都与科技发明相关,所以更有可能出自科学杂志。故选B。 B When my daughter was in primary school, she brought home four small branches from school to plant. None of them looked very hardy, but with hope for the future. I planted them somewhere in our backyard that had enough sunlight. Over the years, because of the poor soil, three of them died. Only one survived (幸存). It grow crooked (弯弯曲曲的) and very slowly. It looked more like a fat bush than a tree. Later. I noticed that it was starting to die. The lower branches were becoming bare (光秃秃). Only the top of the tree was still green. I did my best to save it by feeding it a lot of fertilizer, but it didn’t work. Later one morning, I went out and looked at it again. I was wondering whether it would be better to just cut it down. It would make the yard look cleaner. As I walked over to take a closer look at it, however, I noticed something moving within the leaves. It was a bird patiently building a nest in the topmost branches. I smiled when I looked at it. I thought maybe this old tree was still useful. It might not be healthy or pretty, but it was still giving a bird a home. This tree reminded me that all of our lives are valuable. It doesn’t matter if we are young and strong or old and weak. Until our last breath, we have things to do, love to give, and joy to share. We can help to make this world a better and more beautiful place. 21. How many branches survived in the end? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. 22. The underlined “fertilizer” mean “________”. A. 饲料 B. 肥料 C. 葡萄糖 23. According to the writer, no matter what this tree looks like, it is ________. A. useless B. healthy C. useful 24. What does the passage tell us? A. Trees can become a home for birds. B. How to plant trees well. C. Do meaningful things until our last breath. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的女儿带回四个嫩枝,有三个因为土壤贫瘠死了,后来,最后一棵也变秃了,但是作者偶然看到一只鸟在树枝上筑巢,这让作者知道所有的生命都是有价值的。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Only one survived.”可知,最终只有一棵树枝活了下来。故选A。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Only the top of the tree was still green. I did my best to save it by feeding it a lot of fertilizer, but it didn’t work.”可知,用于帮助植物生长、拯救快死去的树的东西,应是“肥料”,故划线单词表示“肥料”。故选B。 23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I thought maybe this old tree was still useful. It might not be healthy or pretty, but it was still giving a bird a home.”可知,作者原本觉得树快死了想砍掉它,但看到鸟在树上筑巢后,认为这棵老树仍然是有用的。即便它不健康也不美观了,可还能给鸟提供一个家。故选C。 【24题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Until our last breath, we have things to do, love to give, and joy to share. We can help to make this world a better and more beautiful place.”可知,不管我们是年轻强壮还是年老体弱,直到生命的最后一刻,都可以做有意义的事、奉献爱、分享快乐,让世界变得更好更美,即文章是想告诉我们,直到生命的最后一刻都去做有意义的事。故选C。 C Do video games do harm (有害) to our children? Today, many children spend a lot of their free time playing games on the Internet. In the UK, 99% of kids aged 8 to 15 play video games every week. This information tells us that the benefits (好处) and dangers of video games must be carefully considered. For many people, video games are fun. They have bright lights, funny cartoons and exciting stories. Everywhere you look, you can see children playing these games. They play on buses and trains, in restaurants and even at schools. Video games are educational too. They make kids think in a creative way and they have to move their hands and eyes quickly. This can improve the way that a child’s brain works. What’s more, video games make children use their imagination. The player has to do many creative things, like drawing, telling stories and building things. Video games are also a good way to teach children about technology because they can learn how computers and other devices (设备) work while they play. However, a recent study suggests that video games can also be bad for children. First, children can download many games for free. This means that parents often don’t know if their children are playing violent or scary games. Second, many children spend too much time playing games on computers and this can lead to health problems. Third, if children spend too much time playing games instead of doing homework, they can have problems at school and get bad grades. Finally, video games can affect children’s social skills. If children spend too much time playing video games by themselves, they might not learn how to play with their friends. All in all, it seems clear that video games have some advantages (优点) and some disadvantages (缺点). It is up to parents to know what games their children are playing and how much time they spend on them. Parents should also make sure their children get enough exercise and spend time with other children. 25. How does the writer begin his argument? A. By asking the parents questions. B. By showing the numbers. C. By giving some examples on computers. 26. In the writer’s opinion ________ should play an important role in kid’s playing video games. A. family B. society C. schools 27 What’s the structure of the passage? (P1= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. 28. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The more video games the better. B. Video games are bad for children. C. The advantages and disadvantages of video games. 【答案】25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电子游戏的优点和缺点,并给父母提出几个建议。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today, many children spend a lot of their free time playing games on the Internet. In the UK, 99% of kids aged 8 to 15 play video games every week. This information tells us that the benefits (好处) and dangers of video games must be carefully considered”可知,作者通过呈现这样具体的统计数据,来引出关于电子游戏利弊必须要仔细考量这一话题。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All in all, it seems clear that video games have some advantages (优点) and some disadvantages (缺点). It is up to parents to know what games their children are playing and how much time they spend on them”可知,作者认为父母应该在孩子们玩电子游戏中扮演重要的角色,即家庭扮演了重要角色。故选A。 【27题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段通过列数字的方式举例说明电子游戏的好处和危险必须仔细考虑;第二、三段主要说电子游戏的优点;第四段说电子游戏的缺点;第五段再次总结说明电子游戏有优点也有缺点,要注意如何使用,因此B选项结构符合。故选B。 【28题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“All in all, it seems clear that video games have some advantages (优点) and some disadvantages (缺点)”可知,本文主要介绍了电子游戏的优点和缺点,故选项C“电子游戏的优点和缺点。”符合。故选C。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。 Life is filled with regrets. Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his or her regrets. As we get older, we look back and hope that we have made better choices. ____29____ Make better plans. If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. ____30____ You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. If changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them. ____31____ You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others. Find the right friend. You need to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always give you better ideas. ____32____ That little help may get you good results. Never fear failure. Everybody fails, and even the greatest person fails. We should not fear failure, because failure is the mother of success. ____33____ Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so. A. You will know what comes first and what comes last. B. Life is also full of happiness. C. We must consider failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. D. Live a more active life. E. What can we do to avoid future regrets? F. When you get into trouble, ask others for help. 【答案】29. E 30. A 31. D 32. F 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人生充满了遗憾,作者就怎样避免遗憾给出了几点建议。 【29题详解】 根据“Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his or her regrets. As we get older, we look back and hope that we have made better choices.”再结合下文的小标题可知,这里是引出下文提出的几点避免后悔的建议。选项E“我们能做些什么来避免未来的遗憾呢?”符合语境。故选E。 【30题详解】 根据“If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it.”和“You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do.”可知,本段是告诉大家要制定计划,这样可以知道先做什么,后做什么,什么该做,什么不该做。选项A“你会知道什么是首要的,什么是次要的。”符合语境。故选A。 【31题详解】 根据“More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind.”可知,此段内容主要是讲要多出去走走,多进行户外活动,还要学会友善,所以是在倡导一种更积极的生活方式,选项D“过更积极的生活。”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“You need to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always give you better ideas.”和“That little help may get you good results.”可知,空前说选择朋友要三思,好朋友总是会给你更好的建议,空后说那点小帮助可能会给你带来好的结果。选项F“当你遇到麻烦时,向别人求助。”符合语境。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“We should not fear failure, because failure is the mother of success”可知,本段在介绍我们不应该害怕失败,因为失败是成功之母,故空格处内容应与失败相关。选项C“我们必须把失败看作是学习和提高自己的机会。”符合语境。故选C。 第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空。(1—4题每空不超过3个词,5题回答问题) On February 6, 2023, a big earthquake hit southeastern Turkey. On Wednesday, a plane carrying China’s rescue (救援) team and tons of materials arrived at Adana Airport. The team also brought four rescue dogs. The Kahramanmaras city was influenced by the earthquake the most heavily. Rescue dogs from different countries worked around the clock (日夜不停地) there. They helped to search for possible survivors (幸存者) in the cold winter. These dogs are considered the best choice for rescue work because they can smell humans under the fallen buildings. These people are usually too weak to shout for help. Nothing can match the dog’s skills to find people over a wide area in a short time. Normally, a trained dog has to take a rest after several hours of hard work. But when the situation is too serious, the team has to keep going on. It is important to find the trapped (被困者) within the first 72 hours after the earthquake, because it is difficult for them to live without food or water after that. An expert from Ankara said dogs show not only a natural ability to find people but also to help and protect them. They can also hear the weakest noise from under the fallen buildings and show the rescue workers where to dig. For the rescue task some people in Turkey were deeply moved by the brave work of the dogs. They called them “nameless heroes”. 34. The China’s rescue team brought ________ to Southeastern Turkey except materials. 35. Rescue dogs helped to ________ survivors in the Kahramanmaras city. 36. It is difficult for trapped to live without ________ after the earthquake. 37. Rescue dogs can hear ________ and show the rescue workers where to dig. 38. What does this passage mainly talk about? ____________________________________ 【答案】34. four rescue dogs 35. search for possible 36. food or water 37. the weakest noise 38. It mainly talks about rescue dogs’ work in the earthquake in Turkey. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了土耳其发生大地震,来自各国的搜救犬在那里日夜不停地帮助寻找幸存者的故事。 【34题详解】 根据“On Wednesday, a plane carrying China’s rescue (救援) team and tons of materials arrived at Adana Airport. The team also brought four rescue dogs.”可知,中国救援队除了带去物资外,还带了四只搜救犬。故填four rescue dogs。 【35题详解】 根据“They helped to search for possible survivors (幸存者) in the cold winter.”可知,搜救犬帮助寻找可能的幸存者。故填search for possible。 【36题详解】 根据“It is important to find the trapped (被困者) within the first 72 hours after the earthquake, because it is difficult for them to live without food or water after that.”可知,地震后,被困者很难在没有食物和水的情况下生存。故填food or water。 【37题详解】 根据“They can also hear the weakest noise from under the fallen buildings and show the rescue workers where to dig.”可知,搜救犬可以听到最虚弱的声音,并展示给救援人员在哪里挖掘。故填the weakest noise。 【38题详解】 本文主要讲述了搜救犬在土耳其地震救援中的工作。故填It mainly talks about rescue dogs’ work in the earthquake in Turkey. 第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分15分) 第一节 根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分;每空限填一词,缩写算一词) 39. 成就属于那些坚持梦想的人。 Achievements belong to those ________ ________ to their dreams. 【答案】 ①. who ②. stick 【解析】 【详解】分析句子成分可知,第一空为定语从句引导词,从句缺主语,先行词是those,所以用who引导定语从句;stick to“坚持”,由于先行词those是复数人称,句子时态为一般现在时,故谓语动词需用原形。故填who;stick。 40. 最有价值的东西是时间,而不是金钱。 The most valuable thing is time ________ ________ money. 【答案】 ①. rather ②. than 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处为“而不是”rather than。故填rather;than。 41. 在2025年去哈尔滨看第九届亚洲冬季运动会一定很棒。 It ________ ________ great to see the 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin in 2025. 【答案】 ①. must ②. be 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处为“一定”,结合语境可知,此处表示肯定推测,“一定”must,根据“It...great...”可知,句子谓语动词为be,情态动词must后接动词原形。故填must;be。 42. 这个男孩总是努力学习,所以他的老师为他感到自豪。 The boy always works hard so his teachers are _________ _________ him. 【答案】 ①. proud ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据所给中英文对照可知,空处应填“为……自豪”。be proud of“为……自豪”,为固定短语。故填proud;of。 43. 我们所有人都无法避免犯错,毕竟,人无完人。 All of us can’t avoid making mistakes. ________ ________, nobody is perfect. 【答案】 ①. After ②. all 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处为“毕竟”after all。故填after;all。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, a “relaxing and inspiration area (发呆区)” has unexpectedly (出乎意料地) become a hot topic online. It’s ____44____ it has an interesting name. The area is in a library at Guangdong University of Finance & Economics. It has ____45____ (be) set up for many years. And it is popular ____46____ many students. Wang Zhongzheng is a teacher from the university. He said ____47____ (set) up this special area is to offer students a place to relax after studying. Here students can lose ____48____ (them) in their thoughts, have a snack, and enjoy the beautiful sights outside. Now the library ____49____ (have) six such areas. There are outdoor tables, chairs, green plants, and other facilities (设施) in these areas. The library is also planning to make some improvement to better meet (满足) the needs of young students. According ____50____ Wang, young people prefer simple ways ____51____ (deal) with (应对) stress nowadays. He suggests that more schools and companies set up such ____52____ area, because more and ____53____ (many) people want such a quiet environment. 【答案】44. because 45. been 46. with 47. setting 48. themselves 49. has 50. to 51. to deal 52. an 53. more 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了广东一所大学图书馆内一个名为“发呆区”的特殊区域,这个区域旨在为学生提供一个学习后的放松空间。 【44题详解】 句意:因为它有一个有趣的名字。根据“it has an interesting name.”可知,设空处后解释了原因,故应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【45题详解】 句意:它已经设立很多年了。be“是”。根据“has”和“for many years”可知,此处时态为现在完成时,其结构为“has/have+过去分词”,be的过去分词形式为been。故填been。 【46题详解】 句意:并且它很受许多学生欢迎。be popular with sb“受某人欢迎”。故填with。 【47题详解】 句意:他说设立这个特别区域是为了给学生们提供一个学习后放松的地方。此处需要一个词作主语,故应用其动名词形式充当主语。故填setting。 【48题详解】 句意:在这里学生们可以沉浸在自己的思绪中,吃点小吃,欣赏外面美丽的景色。them“他们”。lose oneself in...“沉浸于……”。故填themselves。 【49题详解】 句意:现在图书馆有六个这样的区域。have“有”。结合语境可知,句子时态为一般现在时,句子主语the library是第三人称单数,故谓语动词要用相应的第三人称单数形式,have的三单形式为has。故填has。 【50题详解】 句意:据王说,现在的年轻人更喜欢用简单的方法来应对压力。according to“根据,据……所说”。故填to。 【51题详解】 句意:据王说,现在的年轻人更喜欢用简单的方法来应对压力。deal“处理”。ways to do sth.“做某事的方法”,此处应用动词不定式作后置定语,修饰ways。故填to deal。 【52题详解】 句意:他建议更多的学校和公司设立这样的区域,因为越来越多的人想要这样一个安静的环境。area“区域”,是可数名词单数,此处是泛指 “一个” 这样的区域,且area以元音音素开头,故应用不定冠词an来表示“一个”。故填an。 【53题详解】 句意:他建议更多的学校和公司设立这样的区域,因为越来越多的人想要这样一个安静的环境。many“许多”。根据“more and...people”可知,more and more+名词“越来越多的……”。故填more。 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 54. 处于青春期阶段的青少年,容易情绪波动,甚至敏感(sensitive)、叛逆(rebellious),与父母沟通交流产生障碍。请你根据下面的思维导图,以“I Learnt to Get on Well with Parents”为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,讲述一个你如何学会与父母化解矛盾、和睦相处的故事。 要求如下: 1. 短文须包含思维导图所有信息,可适当拓展; 2. 重点谈谈你们是如何化解矛盾的; 3. 语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯,条理清楚,书写规范。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I Learnt to Get on Well with Parents During my adolescence, I had some problems with my parents. I remember once we had a big argument because I wanted to go to a party with my friends, but my parents thought it was too late and dangerous. This was the problem between us. To solve this problem, we sat down and talked calmly. I told my parents how much I wanted to go and promised to call them when I arrived at the party and come back home on time. My parents listened to me patiently. They said they were just worried about my safety. Now, we get on well with each other. We respect each other’s opinions. I always tell them my plans in advance, and they give me reasonable advice. From this experience, I learned that communication is the key to getting along with parents. We should understand and respect each other. In a word, through proper communication, teenagers can avoid many conflicts with their parents and have a good relationship with them. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍自己青春期和父母之间的一次矛盾; 第二步,介绍自己是如何化解矛盾的; 第三步,介绍现在和父母相处的情况以及自己从这次矛盾中得到的收获。 [亮点词汇] ①promise to do sth.承诺做某事 ②on time准时 ③be worried about担心 ④in advance提前 ⑤get along with sb.与某人友好相处 ⑥in a word总之 [高分句型] I remember once we had a big argument because I wanted to go to a party with my friends, but my parents thought it was too late and dangerous. (省略引导词that的宾语从句和because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024年秋季学期阶段性综合练习(四) 九年级英语 同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容: 1.全卷共8页,五个部分,满分120分,答题时间为120分钟,考试形式为闭卷。 2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答,在试题卷上答题视为无效。 第一部分 听力(共五节,30小题,每小题1分,满分30分) 第一节 听对话,选择相应的图片。(读一遍) 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 6.A. B. C. 第二节 听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍) 7.A.A science magazine. B.No it’s Linda’s. C.Five yuan. 8.A.How much? B.Excellent! C.Why not? 9.A.I might see a bear. B.Under the tree. C.I guess so. 10.A.At 10:30 a. m. B.With the fishermen. C.As much as possible. 11.A.How much is it? B.That’s a good idea C.He is nice. 12.A.To the mall. B.No wonder you lost it. C.On the subway. 第三节 听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍) 13.The meeting will be held in Meeting Room ________ this afternoon. A.301 B.303 C.305 14.The man will be allowed to have two days off ________. A.in two days B.before he finishes his work C.after his work is finished 15.The boy gave his ________ away this morning. A.old clothes B.old books C.New clothes 16.The boy will join the ________ club. A.football B.music C.English 17.The boy is going to the ________. A.post office B.city library C.police station 18.The boys thinks the movie is ________. A.interesting B.moving C.boring 第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。(读两遍) 听下面一段对话,回答第19、20题。 19.What are friends in Mexico supposed to do when they meet? A.To shake hands. B.To bow. C.To kiss. 20.Where are the two speakers probably from? A.Brazil. B.Britain. C.America. 听下面一段对话,回答第21、22题。 21.What language can Emily speak? A.Chinese and French. B.Japanese and English. C.French and English. 22.Why did Emily give up Chinese halfway? A.Because the grammar is too difficult. B.Because she doesn’t have enough time. C.Because she thinks it’s hard to write. 听下面一段对话,回答第23、24题。 23.What are the speakers talking about? A.Music. B.Movies. C.Fighting. 24.How do action movies make Susan feel? A.Nervous. B.Excited. C.Happy. 第五节 听短文,完成表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。(读三遍) Change Myself My problem I used to 25.________ my mother. The reason She didn’t spend much 26.________ with me. The program I took part in There were about 27.________ other teenagers. It lasts three days. I met a lot of 28.________ people and made many friends there. The leader did an interesting exercise called “Chocolate or29.________. The thought I got I could try to make the best of the 30.________. 第二部分 完形(共两节,满分16分) 第一节(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分) 阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A.fun B.around C.dressed D.big E.by F.late G.until When I woke up this morning, it was already ten o’ clock. I got ____1____ as soon as possible and rushed to school ____2____ bike with my backpack on my back. I didn’t realize that it was Sunday ____3____ I got to school and saw the school was empty. We don’t go to school on Sunday. Then I went to my grandparents’ house. I hadn’t seen them for a long time. They were happy to see me and made a ____4____ meal for me. After we had lunch together, we went to the park. I took photos of them. We walked ____5____ the lake. I had a good time. At night I watched TV, but I didn’t stay up ____6____. Before I went to bed. I put my alarm clock beside me. It would go off and wake me up on Monday. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) Zhu Yanjun, 50, had been a migrant worker (农民工) in different cities for more than 30 years. But he had strong ____7____ for reading poetry (诗) and books. In early February, Zhu made headlines (成为头条新闻) by ____8____ a silver medal (银牌) in the yearly Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by China Central Television. Born in a village in Jingning county, Gansu Province, Zhu only got a middle school ____9____. His love for ____10____ was inspired (激励) by his Chinese language teacher who has published many articles in magazines. “I also wanted to published to publish stories, so I started to read, and ____11____ books from friends and classmates,” he said. He ____12____ in more than 10 cities. Whenever he ____13____ in a city, he first visits the bookstores and libraries there. He would take a ____14____ with him in order to write down paragraphs from the books and recite (背诵) them. Over the years he has read thousands of poems and can recite more than 1,000 of them. Under his ___15___, Zhu’s children became interested in poetry and were accepted into universities in different cities. “I _____16_____ I can help more people around me love Chinese poetry,” Zhu said. 7. A. courage B. love C. sadness 8. A. finding B. losing C. winning 9. A. education B. teacher C. student 10. A. acting B. reading C. singing 11. A. lent B. published C. borrowed 12. A. studied B. taught C. worked 13. A. arrives B. leaves C. starts 14. A. dictionary B. textbook C. notebook 15. A. hug B. influence C. advice 16. A. spread B. regret C. hope 第三部分 阅读(共三节,满分44分) 第一节(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分) 阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Every year, TIME magazine puts out its list of the year’s best inventions. Some of these help us solve problems. Others make life easier, or more fun. Here are three of them. Which do you like best? Flying car-Model A There are plenty of flying cars being developed now. But not many look like a car. “We started calling everything a flying car,” said Jim Dukhovny. He’s the CEO of Alef Aeronautics. The company’s Model A is a two-seat all-electric car. It has a flight range of 110 miles. The company hopes to deliver (交付) the first Model A by 2026. Duolingo Now you can take music lessons on a smartphone through the Duolingo app’s music feature. It uses an on-screen piano to teach the basics. You learn by interacting with more than 200 pieces of music. Moonwalkers Moonwalkers might look like skates. But they’re actually battery-powered shoes with wheels. They let you walk normally—just faster and more easily. Moonwalkers are made by Shift Robotics. They use AI to sense when you’re speeding up or slowing down, and adjust (调整) themselves accordingly. 17. What do you know about Model A? ①It can fly up to 110 miles away. ②It is a two-seat all-electric car. ③It has already been on the market. ④Many flying cars are being developed now. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ 18. What can we do with Duolingo? A. Learn music. B. Make up stories. C. Write lyrics. 19. What are Moonwalkers? A. They are really good skates. B. They are good tools that can help us run faster. C. They are battery-powered shoes with wheels. 20. Where may the material come from? A. A story book. B. A science magazine. C. A fashion magazine. B When my daughter was in primary school, she brought home four small branches from school to plant. None of them looked very hardy, but with hope for the future. I planted them somewhere in our backyard that had enough sunlight. Over the years, because of the poor soil, three of them died. Only one survived (幸存). It grow crooked (弯弯曲曲的) and very slowly. It looked more like a fat bush than a tree. Later. I noticed that it was starting to die. The lower branches were becoming bare (光秃秃). Only the top of the tree was still green. I did my best to save it by feeding it a lot of fertilizer, but it didn’t work. Later one morning, I went out and looked at it again. I was wondering whether it would be better to just cut it down. It would make the yard look cleaner. As I walked over to take a closer look at it, however, I noticed something moving within the leaves. It was a bird patiently building a nest in the topmost branches. I smiled when I looked at it. I thought maybe this old tree was still useful. It might not be healthy or pretty, but it was still giving a bird a home. This tree reminded me that all of our lives are valuable. It doesn’t matter if we are young and strong or old and weak. Until our last breath, we have things to do, love to give, and joy to share. We can help to make this world a better and more beautiful place. 21. How many branches survived in the end? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. 22. The underlined “fertilizer” mean “________”. A. 饲料 B. 肥料 C. 葡萄糖 23. According to the writer, no matter what this tree looks like, it is ________. A. useless B. healthy C. useful 24. What does the passage tell us? A. Trees can become a home for birds. B. How to plant trees well. C. Do meaningful things until our last breath. C Do video games do harm (有害) to our children? Today, many children spend a lot of their free time playing games on the Internet. In the UK, 99% of kids aged 8 to 15 play video games every week. This information tells us that the benefits (好处) and dangers of video games must be carefully considered. For many people, video games are fun. They have bright lights, funny cartoons and exciting stories. Everywhere you look, you can see children playing these games. They play on buses and trains, in restaurants and even at schools. Video games are educational too. They make kids think in a creative way and they have to move their hands and eyes quickly. This can improve the way that a child’s brain works. What’s more, video games make children use their imagination. The player has to do many creative things, like drawing, telling stories and building things. Video games are also a good way to teach children about technology because they can learn how computers and other devices (设备) work while they play. However, a recent study suggests that video games can also be bad for children. First, children can download many games for free. This means that parents often don’t know if their children are playing violent or scary games. Second, many children spend too much time playing games on computers and this can lead to health problems. Third, if children spend too much time playing games instead of doing homework, they can have problems at school and get bad grades. Finally, video games can affect children’s social skills. If children spend too much time playing video games by themselves, they might not learn how to play with their friends. All in all, it seems clear that video games have some advantages (优点) and some disadvantages (缺点). It is up to parents to know what games their children are playing and how much time they spend on them. Parents should also make sure their children get enough exercise and spend time with other children. 25. How does the writer begin his argument? A. By asking the parents questions. B. By showing the numbers. C. By giving some examples on computers. 26. In the writer’s opinion ________ should play an important role in kid’s playing video games. A. family B. society C. schools 27. What’s the structure of the passage? (P1= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. 28. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The more video games, the better. B. Video games are bad for children. C. The advantages and disadvantages of video games. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。 Life is filled with regrets. Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his or her regrets. As we get older, we look back and hope that we have made better choices. ____29____ Make better plans. If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. ____30____ You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. If changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them. ____31____ You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others. Find the right friend. You need to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always give you better ideas. ____32____ That little help may get you good results. Never fear failure. Everybody fails and even the greatest person fails. We should not fear failure, because failure is the mother of success. ____33____ Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so. A. You will know what comes first and what comes last. B. Life is also full of happiness. C. We must consider failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. D. Live a more active life. E. What can we do to avoid future regrets? F. When you get into trouble, ask others for help. 第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空。(1—4题每空不超过3个词,5题回答问题) On February 6, 2023, a big earthquake hit southeastern Turkey. On Wednesday, a plane carrying China’s rescue (救援) team and tons of materials arrived at Adana Airport. The team also brought four rescue dogs. The Kahramanmaras city was influenced by the earthquake the most heavily. Rescue dogs from different countries worked around the clock (日夜不停地) there. They helped to search for possible survivors (幸存者) in the cold winter. These dogs are considered the best choice for rescue work because they can smell humans under the fallen buildings. These people are usually too weak to shout for help. Nothing can match the dog’s skills to find people over a wide area in a short time. Normally, a trained dog has to take a rest after several hours of hard work. But when the situation is too serious, the team has to keep going on. It is important to find the trapped (被困者) within the first 72 hours after the earthquake, because it is difficult for them to live without food or water after that. An expert from Ankara said dogs show not only a natural ability to find people but also to help and protect them They can also hear the weakest noise from under the fallen buildings and show the rescue workers where to dig. For the rescue task, some people in Turkey were deeply moved by the brave work of the dogs. They called them “nameless heroes”. 34. The China’s rescue team brought ________ to Southeastern Turkey except materials. 35. Rescue dogs helped to ________ survivors in the Kahramanmaras city. 36. It is difficult for trapped to live without ________ after the earthquake. 37. Rescue dogs can hear ________ and show the rescue workers where to dig. 38. What does this passage mainly talk about? ____________________________________ 第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分15分) 第一节 根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分;每空限填一词,缩写算一词) 39. 成就属于那些坚持梦想的人。 Achievements belong to those ________ ________ to their dreams. 40. 最有价值东西是时间,而不是金钱。 The most valuable thing is time ________ ________ money. 41. 在2025年去哈尔滨看第九届亚洲冬季运动会一定很棒。 It ________ ________ great to see the 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin in 2025. 42. 这个男孩总是努力学习,所以他的老师为他感到自豪。 The boy always works hard, so his teachers are _________ _________ him. 43. 我们所有人都无法避免犯错,毕竟,人无完人。 All of us can’t avoid making mistakes. ________ ________, nobody is perfect. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, a “relaxing and inspiration area (发呆区)” has unexpectedly (出乎意料地) become a hot topic online. It’s ____44____ it has an interesting name. The area is in a library at Guangdong University of Finance & Economics. It has ____45____ (be) set up for many years. And it is popular ____46____ many students. Wang Zhongzheng is a teacher from the university. He said ____47____ (set) up this special area is to offer students a place to relax after studying. Here students can lose ____48____ (them) in their thoughts, have a snack, and enjoy the beautiful sights outside. Now the library ____49____ (have) six such areas. There are outdoor tables, chairs, green plants, and other facilities (设施) in these areas. The library is also planning to make some improvement to better meet (满足) the needs of young students. According ____50____ Wang, young people prefer simple ways ____51____ (deal) with (应对) stress nowadays. He suggests that more schools and companies set up such ____52____ area, because more and ____53____ (many) people want such a quiet environment. 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 54. 处于青春期阶段的青少年,容易情绪波动,甚至敏感(sensitive)、叛逆(rebellious),与父母沟通交流产生障碍。请你根据下面的思维导图,以“I Learnt to Get on Well with Parents”为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,讲述一个你如何学会与父母化解矛盾、和睦相处的故事。 要求如下: 1. 短文须包含思维导图所有信息,可适当拓展; 2. 重点谈谈你们是如何化解矛盾的; 3. 语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯,条理清楚,书写规范。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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