Unit 5 Feeling Excited(B卷·培优卷)-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记·巧练(福建专用)

2024-12-27
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初高中精品英语馆
进店逛逛

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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语仁爱科普版(2012)八年级下册
年级 八年级
章节 Unit 5 Feeling Excited
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 福建省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 6.40 MB
发布时间 2024-12-27
更新时间 2025-02-20
作者 初高中精品英语馆
品牌系列 上好课·上好课
审核时间 2024-12-27
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来源 学科网

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班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 5 Feeling Excited(B卷·培优卷) 英语 (满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟,其中听力30分钟,笔试90分钟) 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I.听力部分 (共三节,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第1节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 (每段对话读两遍) 6.What did Jane do this weekend? A.She went to the concert. B.She planted trees. C.She had a trip. 7.What animal does Rose hate most? A.Snakes. B.Pigs. C.Cows. 8.How many people died in the earthquake? A.6. B.13. C.158. 9.What are they talking about? A.The rainforest. B.The lung. C.The earth. 听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。 10.What did Ann use to do? A.Take photos. B.Make tea. C.Draw pictures. 11.What’s the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A.Father and daughter. B.Mother and son. C.Friends. 听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。 12.How are they having the talk? A.By sending messages. B.Face to face. C.On the phone. 13.What will Jane do? A.Wait for Jack. B.Go to the park. C.Do her homework. 听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。 14.How many kinds of animals are there on the farm? A.2. B.3. C.4. 15.Who will go to the farm? A.Bolt. B.Helen. C.Bolt and Helen. 第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍) The popular “Village BA” Place Taipan in Guizhou Province. Items (项目) ★A basketball game. ★ 16 cultural shows. Audiences (观众) 17 100 million people. Players Farmers, cooks, 18 and so on. Prizes (奖品) ★In the past, farmers gave winners rice. ★Nowadays, they 19 winners with cows... People are looking forward to the 20 game. II. 单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21.Singapore is ________ Asian country. It is one of ________ richest countries in Asia. A.the; the B.an; the C.an; / 22.—The cake ________ so good! Can I try some? —Sure. A.sounds B.smells C.tastes 23.Though the little girl is ________ at home, she isn’t ________ with so many toys to play with. A.lonely; alone B.alone; lonely C.lonely; lonely 24.—I hope you can ________ my advice. —Thank you so much. I will. A.think over B.think of C.think 25.Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems ________. A.to deal with B.dealing with C.deal with 26.Daniel is ________ his brother. They are both 1.76 meters tall. A.taller than B.as tall as C.so tall as 27.—What kind of volunteer (志愿者) work would you like to do during your summer holidays? —I’d like to do something to ________ the sick kids in the hospital. A.cheer on B.give up C.cheer up 28.My mother has a poor sense of direction (方向). So she has ________ remembering roads. A.fear B.trouble C.fun 29.Mr. Li always drives _________ his brother. A.as careful as B.as more carefully as C.as carefully as 30.Li Lei did so well in the competition that we were all ________ of him. A.proud B.active C.clever 31.—Will your family move to Beijing next year? —Yes. That’s a very big ________ my parents made. A.risk B.decide C.decision 32.—How kind Lucy is! —Yes. She usually goes to the hospital to ________ the sick kids. A.cheer up B.put up C.give up 33.I like reading and I’m ________ in any ________ book. A.interested; interesting B.interesting; interested C.interests; interest 34.I wanted Tom and Jim to help move the desk, but ________ of them was here. A.both B.either C.neither 35.—I didn’t do well in the exam. 一_________. Everything will be OK. A.Come up B.Hurry up C.Cheer up III. 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 As we know, many things can affect our feelings. Sometimes, a song, a story or simple words can even change one’s 36 . Before I was three, my world was filled with pleasure. However, after a big fire, my ears were hurt badly. My parents took me to different hospitals, but I still couldn’t 37 clearly. I was upset and 38 . At school, other 39 always laugh at me about my hearing aid (助听器). I felt so sad that I even saw myself as an ugly boy. However, Mrs. Green, my teacher changed me with three simple words. One morning, she wrote down a difficult 40 on the blackboard. The whole class kept 41 . She asked again and again. Still, nobody answered. I knew the answer, so I 42 up my hand. She asked me to come to the front to the blackboard. And I answered her question 43 . I would never 44 what happened next. Mrs. Green smiled at me with tears. Then she cried out, “You’re great, Ben.” Thanks to those three simple 45 , my whole life has changed from that moment. No matter what happens next, I won’t give up. 36.A.body B.life C.habit 37.A.hear B.see C.feel 38.A.excited B.worried C.careless 39.A.teachers B.workers C.kids 40.A.speech B.question C.decision 41.A.crazy B.lovely C.silent 42.A.put B.give C.set 43.A.sadly B.casually C.correctly 44.A.see B.regret C.forget 45.A.feelings B.words C.hobbies IV. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) A Find the latest information here!                  A Wonderful Concert “Sound of the Wind” is the most famous band in our school. There are three musicians in “Sound of the Wind”. They will give concerts in Sunshine Park from November 25th to December 25th. They will give all the money they make to old people’s home in our city. How much is the ticket: Adults (成年人): 20; Students: 10; Children under 5: Free                  The Weekend Hike (远足) Our school is having a weekend hike. It’s a good chance for us to meet new friends and relax ourselves. Time: Start at 9:30 a.m. and come back at 3:30 p.m. on Saturday. Route (路线): The school—The Forest Park. Attention: Sports shoes and a bottle of water are necessary.                  The City History Museum Come and learn the history and culture about our city. It’s open every day except Sundays. You can’t visit it without your ID card! 46.“Sound of the Wind” is the name of ________. A.a band B.a concert C.a theater D.a park 47.If 30-year-old Sam brings his 4-year-old son to the concert, he’ll spend ________ on the ticket. A.¥10 B.¥20 C.¥25 D.¥30 48.How long will the weekend hike last? A.Three hours. B.Four hours. C.Five hours. D.Six hours. 49.What must you take if you want to visit the City History Museum? A.A history book. B.A pair of sports shoes.C.A bottle of water. D.Your ID card. 50.Where is the text from? A.A travel poster. B.A music story. C.A school website. D.An English dictionary. B Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood (童年) years. I don’t remember when it first started making me a little angry—my mom’s hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they felt rough (粗糙的) against my young skin. Finally, one night, I shouted at her, “Don’t do that anymore. Your hands are too rough!” She didn’t say anything, but she never did it again. Years later, I missed my mother’s hands and her goodnight kiss on my face. I was not a little girl anymore. My mom was in her mid-seventies, and her rough hands were still doing things for my family and me. Now my own children have grown up. It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, touched my forehead (额头). Taking my mom’s hand, I told her how sorry I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didn’t know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it for long. That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation (感激) for my mother’s caring hands. And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found. 51.Why did the writer feel angry when the mother pushed her hair? A.Because she didn’t like her mother. B.Because her mother was a little dirty. C.Because her mother’s hands were too rough. D.Because she hoped her mother could have a rest. 52.What did the mother do after the writer shouted her? A.She still pushed her hair.B.She shouted back.C.She didn’t say anything. D. She laughed. 53.When did she begin to miss her mother’s hands? A.When her mother died. B.When she finished her school. C.When she was twenty years old. D.When her mother was in her mid-seventies. 54.What happened on one Thanksgiving Eve? A.She had a baby. B.She lost her mother. C.Her mother kissed her again. D.She gave her mother a kiss. 55.What feeling did the writer have on Thanksgiving Eve? A.Thankful. B.Sorry. C.Worried. D.Excited. C Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. They don’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious (奢侈的) for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more out of the question. And my father has a bad temper (脾气). One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (缝被子). I silently sat down beside her and looked at her. “Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice. My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately. I was very worried because I thought I had hurt her. But at last I heard my mother say these words. “Susan,” she said, “look at this thread (线). Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable (耐用的). If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. Love is inside.” I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly fell ill. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked very pale. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had never been so gentle. It seemed that they were the most harmonious (和谐的) couple. The doctor said my father would recover in two months. But after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself. All of us were worried about him. “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Susan, don’t worry about me,” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply. Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm. 56.Why does the author sometimes doubt whether there is real love between the parents? A.Because they are very busy earning money. B.Because they often act in the romantic ways. C.Because her father is easy to lose his temper. D.Because they often say “I love you”. 57.What does the underlined phrase “out of the question” in paragraph 1 mean? A.Possible. B.Impossible. C.Necessary. D.Unnecessary. 58.What can we learn from her mother’s answer about love? A.Love should be seen anywhere. B.Love should be seen anytime. C.Love should be outside. D.Love really exists everywhere and anytime. 59.What made her father change so greatly? A.The real love from her mother. B.The thread of the quilt. C.The beautiful scenery of the country road. D.All the other members of the family. 60.What’s the main idea of the passage? A.We should understand our parents. B.Love is inside, making life strong and warm. C.Love is really very important to anyone. D.Love should be outside, and can be seen everywhere. D A new game is becoming popular with young people: people come together, choose to be “cats” or “mice”, share locations (位置) on their phones, and then play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) in a big outdoor space. Once, I took part in the activity with Tom and another 30 people at the Olympic Forest Park. Most of us didn’t know each other. The game had two rounds (轮). In the first round, five people were “cats” and the rest were “mice”. With five minutes for “mice” to run and hide, the “cats” found them using the locations they shared on a map app. The second round was group match. We played hide-and-seek when we were little. When I invited Tom, he wondered the point of playing this game as a grown-up. After playing the game, Tom said, “The use of GPS made this childhood game much more fun. It was a creative way of bringing something new to old games with technology (科技). It is a good way to meet new people and even make friends, too.” For me, it’s good that playing in the park made me moving as I’m not so interested in playing outside. However, I would have more fun if the park weren’t so big. When I saw the “mice” were so far away from me, I just wanted to give up. On the other hand, when it was difficult for me to be caught, I felt less excited. 61.What can we know about the new “hide-and-seek” game? ①Players need to move around. ②Players know everyone's location. ③It happens in a big indoor area. ④It helps people relax and recalls (回顾) fun of childhood game. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④ 62.What can we know from paragraph 2? A.“Mice” don’t have to run and hide. B.People know each other before the game. C.“Cats” and “mice” needn’t share their locations. D.The number of “mice” is more than that of “cats”. 63.What does Tom think of the game? A.The game is good for one’s health. B.The game helps people meet old friends. C.The use of GPS makes the game less fun. D.The idea of using GPS in the game is creative. 64.What can we infer (推断) according to the last paragraph? A.The writer love doing outdoor activities. B.The writer hopes to play in a smaller park. C.The writer doesn’t want to be caught easily. D.The writer will work together with other people. 65.Which sentence can describe the writer’s feelings of playing in this park? A.No pains, no gains. B.Practice makes perfect. C.Every coin has two sides. D.The early bird catches the worm. 第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(每小题1分,满分5分) Lots of students are worried after the exams. 66 Here’s some advice for you. 67 Try to keep in mind that once the exam is over, you can’t go back or change anything. Don’t ask your friends’ answers to the questions on their papers or look for the answers to the questions on the Internet. These will make you even more worried. See your mistakes as lessons to learn from. 68 Remember that the purpose (目的) of an exam is to make you know your strengths (优势) and weaknesses in your study. Try relaxing yourself. Clear your mind from thinking about the exam by doing some interesting activities you enjoy. For example, if you feel relaxed when you watch a movie or read a book, do that. 69 It’s normal to worry about your exams. 70 Now relax with something you enjoy and then start preparing early for your next exam. A.How to solve it? B.Don’t think about the exams. C.You can learn from your mistakes. D.But you can do something to make you feel better. E.If you’re interested in sports, go outside and play some sports! V. 情景交际 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据情景提示,用英语完成下列各题。 71.同学不能和你去看球赛,你觉得很遗憾,可以这样说: ! 72.你觉得时间过得太快了,可以这样感叹: ! 73.你想知道康康到底怎么啦,你会这样问: Kangkang, ? 74.你想知道对方是否愿意成为你的朋友,可以这样问: my friend? 75.你想知道Mike今天感觉如何,可以这样问他: today? VI. 看图写话 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76.sad, because . 77.as, tall . 78.nervous, when . 79.there be, behind . 80.sound . VII. 短文填词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 One Sunday afternoon, Caroline saw that her mother was very tired. “Mom, may I help you make dinner tonight?” she asked. “Sure,” her mother said. “It will be nice to cook 81 you! We will go 82 (shop) first. Then we need to bring everything home and start cooking!” “OK, Mom. Let’s go now !” Caroline 83 (reply). At the supermarket, Caroline and her mother bought some vegetables for soup and salad. They also bought 84 (strawberry) and apples for dessert. Ice-cream was important, too. The fruit would taste really good on top of the ice-cream. Caroline 85 (push) the cart (手推车) while her mother shopped. It was fun. After Caroline and her mother bought everything they needed, they went home 86 (happy). Finally, it was time 87 (make) dinner. Caroline’s mother made the soup. She used 88 onion, two carrots and three potatoes. Caroline made the salad by 89 (she). And then, they made the dessert together. Caroline was very hungry when the dinner was ready, 90 she was glad she helped her mother make it. VIII. 书面表达(满分15分) 91.良好的情绪是保持身心健康的重要因素。一个人情绪的好坏决定着他的生活质量。请你根据以下要求,用英语写一篇发言稿,向同学们分享保持良好情绪的方法。 写作要求: 1.分析部分学生在校情绪差的原因; 2.给出保持良好情绪的方法; 3.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称: 4.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出, 不计人总词数)。 Dear schoolmates, I’m honored to share some of my ways to keep in good moods with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 答案第10页,共10页 1 / 17 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$null 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 5 Feeling Excited(B卷·培优卷) 英语 (满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟,其中听力30分钟,笔试90分钟) 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I.听力部分 (共三节,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第1节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 【答案】B 【原文】Betty needs a pair of scissors to cut the flowers. 2. A. B. C. 【答案】C 【原文】Nick bought a new violin for Nancy yesterday. 3. A. B. C. 【答案】A 【原文】Ellen is riding a horse in the picture. 4. A. B. C. 【答案】B 【原文】It’s 8 o’clock. It’s time for practicing the piano. 5. A. B. C. 【答案】A 【原文】Jack will go to the library to borrow a dictionary. 第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 (每段对话读两遍) 6.What did Jane do this weekend? A.She went to the concert. B.She planted trees. C.She had a trip. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Jane, did you enjoy the concert this weekend? W: Oh, no. I had a two-day trip in the south of China. 7.What animal does Rose hate most? A.Snakes. B.Pigs. C.Cows. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Rose, do you think pigs are stupider than other animals? W: Yes, I think so. But I hate snakes the most. 8.How many people died in the earthquake? A.6. B.13. C.158. 【答案】B 【原文】M: What bad news! A level 6 earthquake happened in Changning, Sichuan Province. W: Yes, 13 people died, and 158 people were hurt in this earthquake. 9.What are they talking about? A.The rainforest. B.The lung. C.The earth. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Linda, do we need to protect the rainforest? W: Of course. The rainforest is the lung of the earth. 听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。 10.What did Ann use to do? A.Take photos. B.Make tea. C.Draw pictures. 11.What’s the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A.Father and daughter. B.Mother and son. C.Friends. 【答案】10.B 11.C 【原文】M: Look at the photo, Ann. You were making tea. W: Yes, I used to enjoy making tea for my family. My mom took the picture for me. M: Your mother has good skills in taking photos. W: Thank you. It’s her hobby. And my father prefers drawing pictures. 听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。 12.How are they having the talk? A.By sending messages. B.Face to face. C.On the phone. 13.What will Jane do? A.Wait for Jack. B.Go to the park. C.Do her homework. 【答案】12.C 13.B 【原文】M: Hello, Jane, what are you doing now? W: Hi, Jack. Of course I’m talking with you on the phone. M: Oh, Jane. You always make jokes. I called you at 8 o’clock, but you didn’t answer. W: Don’t be angry. I was doing my homework then. I’m free now. M: Let’s go to the park. Is that OK, Jane? W: Good idea. It’s warm and bright today. M: I will wait in front of your home. W: OK. 听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。 14.How many kinds of animals are there on the farm? A.2. B.3. C.4. 15.Who will go to the farm? A.Bolt. B.Helen. C.Bolt and Helen. 【答案】14.A 15.C 【原文】W: What are you going to do this Sunday, Bolt? M: I plan to go to my uncle’s farm, Helen. W: Why? M: Because I like the animals and plants there. W: What animals does your uncle keep? M: He feeds some cows and sheep. W: Does he have any pigs and horses? M: No, he doesn’t. W: Does he grow any apple trees? M: No, he doesn’t. But he grows many banana trees. W: Can I go there with you? M: Of course. 第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍) The popular “Village BA” Place Taipan in Guizhou Province. Items (项目) ★A basketball game. ★ 16 cultural shows. Audiences (观众) 17 100 million people. Players Farmers, cooks, 18 and so on. Prizes (奖品) ★In the past, farmers gave winners rice. ★Nowadays, they 19 winners with cows... People are looking forward to the 20 game. 【答案】16.Exciting 17.Over 18.drivers 19.provide 20.next 【原文】 In Taipan village, a small mountain village in Guizhou Province in Southwest China, there was a basketball game. Interestingly, there were also exciting cultural shows during half-time. Over 100 million people watched the game in Taipan and online. Most of the players came from the countryside. They are farmers, cooks, drivers and so on. Also, some players from other places took part in it. People call the game “Village BA” after “NBA”. The basketball game has a long history in Taipan. In the past, farmers took their own rice and gave it to the winners. Nowadays, they provide something like cows, sheep, and pigs. “Village BA” is popular in the whole country. People are looking forward to the next game. II. 单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21.Singapore is ________ Asian country. It is one of ________ richest countries in Asia. A.the; the B.an; the C.an; / 【答案】B 【详解】句意:新加坡是一个亚洲国家,它是亚洲最富的国家之一。 考查冠词。a/an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;/表示不填,零冠词;the这个/这些,定冠词,表特指。第一空,泛指一个亚洲国家,填不定冠词,Asian以元音音素开头,前放不定冠词an;第二空,one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,表示“最……之一”。故选B。 22.—The cake ________ so good! Can I try some? —Sure. A.sounds B.smells C.tastes 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——蛋糕闻起来很好!我可以尝试一些吗?——当然。 考查感官动词辨析。sounds听起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来。根据“Can I try some?”可知,此处还没有品尝蛋糕;由此推知蛋糕是闻起来很好。故选B。 23.Though the little girl is ________ at home, she isn’t ________ with so many toys to play with. A.lonely; alone B.alone; lonely C.lonely; lonely 【答案】B 【详解】句意:虽然小女孩独自一人在家,但有这么多玩具可玩,她并不孤单。 考查形容词辨析。alone独自,一个人;lonely孤独的。根据“the little girl is...at home, she isn’t...”可知虽然她一个人在家,但是并不孤独,故第一个空用alone,第二个空用lonely。故选B。 24.—I hope you can ________ my advice. —Thank you so much. I will. A.think over B.think of C.think 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我希望你能考虑一下我的建议。——非常感谢。我会的。 考查动词短语。think over仔细考虑;think of想起;think认为。根据“my advice”可知,此处指考虑我的建议。故选A。 25.Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems ________. A.to deal with B.dealing with C.deal with 【答案】A 【详解】句意:简这些天很忙,因为她有很多问题要处理。 考查非谓语。根据空前“she has a lot of problems”,可知空处应填不定式作定语。故选A。 26.Daniel is ________ his brother. They are both 1.76 meters tall. A.taller than B.as tall as C.so tall as 【答案】B 【详解】句意:Daniel和他哥哥一样高。他们都是1.76米高。 考查形容词的原级。根据“They are both 1.76 meters tall.”可知他们都是1.76米高,是一样高,用as...as。故选B。 27.—What kind of volunteer (志愿者) work would you like to do during your summer holidays? —I’d like to do something to ________ the sick kids in the hospital. A.cheer on B.give up C.cheer up 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你在寒假想做怎样的志愿活动?——我想要做一些事情使医院中生病的孩子们振作起来。 考查动词短语。cheer on为……加油;give up放弃;cheer up使……振作。根据宾语“the sick kids”可知,此处为cheer up。故选C。 28.My mother has a poor sense of direction (方向). So she has ________ remembering roads. A.fear B.trouble C.fun 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我妈妈的方向感很差。所以她很难记住道路。 考查名词辨析。fear害怕;trouble麻烦;fun乐趣。根据“My mother has a poor sense of direction”可知方向感很差,所以很难记住道路,have trouble doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故选B。 29.Mr. Li always drives _________ his brother. A.as careful as B.as more carefully as C.as carefully as 【答案】C 【详解】句意:李先生开车总是和他哥哥一样小心。 考查副词原级。as careful as和……一样小心的;as more carefully as表达错误;as carefully as和……一样小心地。结合“drives”和“his brother”可知,这里是指和他哥哥一样小心地开车,所以这里要用“as carefully as和……一样小心地”,修饰谓语动词。故选C。 30.Li Lei did so well in the competition that we were all ________ of him. A.proud B.active C.clever 【答案】A 【详解】句意:李雷在比赛中表现得如此出色以至于我们都为他感到骄傲。 考查形容词辨析。proud自豪的;active积极的;clever聪明的。根据“Li Lei did so well in the competition”可知,在比赛中表现出色,因此大家为他骄傲,故选A。 31.—Will your family move to Beijing next year? —Yes. That’s a very big ________ my parents made. A.risk B.decide C.decision 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你的家人明年会搬到北京吗?——是的。那是我父母做的一个大决定。 考查词义辨析。risk风险。decide决定,动词;decision决定,名词。根据空前的“big”可知,此处用名词形式,根据“Will your family move to Beijing next year?”可知,此处指做出决定,make a decision“做决定”。故选C。 32.—How kind Lucy is! —Yes. She usually goes to the hospital to ________ the sick kids. A.cheer up B.put up C.give up 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——露西真善良!——是的。她经常去医院给生病的孩子们加油打气。 考查动词短语。cheer up使某人振奋、高兴起来;put up搭建,张贴;give up放弃。根据句意可知,这里表示露西很善良,她经常去医院给生病的孩子们加油打气,cheer up“使某人振奋、高兴起来”符合语境。故选A。 33.I like reading and I’m ________ in any ________ book. A.interested; interesting B.interesting; interested C.interests; interest 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我喜欢阅读,我对任何有趣的书都感兴趣。 考查形容词辨析。 interested感兴趣的,指人;interesting令人感兴趣的,指物。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”,第一个空填interested;第二个修饰book,应该用interesting。故选A。 34.I wanted Tom and Jim to help move the desk, but ________ of them was here. A.both B.either C.neither 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我想要汤姆和吉姆帮忙搬桌子,但是他们两个都不在这里。 考查代词。both表示两者都;either表示两者中的任何一个;neither表示两者都不。根据连词but前后表示转折关系,but前表示想要汤姆和吉姆他们两个来帮忙搬桌子,but后表示他们两个都不在这里,用代词neither,故选C。 35.—I didn’t do well in the exam. 一_________. Everything will be OK. A.Come up B.Hurry up C.Cheer up 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我考试没考好。——振作起来。一切都会好的。 考查动词短语和情景交际。Come up走近,上来;Hurry up快点;Cheer up振作起来。根据“Everything will be OK.”可知,此处鼓励对方振作起来,故选C。 III. 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 As we know, many things can affect our feelings. Sometimes, a song, a story or simple words can even change one’s 36 . Before I was three, my world was filled with pleasure. However, after a big fire, my ears were hurt badly. My parents took me to different hospitals, but I still couldn’t 37 clearly. I was upset and 38 . At school, other 39 always laugh at me about my hearing aid (助听器). I felt so sad that I even saw myself as an ugly boy. However, Mrs. Green, my teacher changed me with three simple words. One morning, she wrote down a difficult 40 on the blackboard. The whole class kept 41 . She asked again and again. Still, nobody answered. I knew the answer, so I 42 up my hand. She asked me to come to the front to the blackboard. And I answered her question 43 . I would never 44 what happened next. Mrs. Green smiled at me with tears. Then she cried out, “You’re great, Ben.” Thanks to those three simple 45 , my whole life has changed from that moment. No matter what happens next, I won’t give up. 36.A.body B.life C.habit 37.A.hear B.see C.feel 38.A.excited B.worried C.careless 39.A.teachers B.workers C.kids 40.A.speech B.question C.decision 41.A.crazy B.lovely C.silent 42.A.put B.give C.set 43.A.sadly B.casually C.correctly 44.A.see B.regret C.forget 45.A.feelings B.words C.hobbies 【答案】 36.B 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.C 44.C 45.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个小男孩因为意外事故导致失聪和受伤后,感到沮丧和自卑。然而,他的老师用三个简单的词改变了他的生活态度,让他重新找回了自信。 36.句意:有时候一首歌一个故事或一些话可以改变一个人的一生。 body身体;life生活;habit习惯。根据“my whole life has changed from that moment”可知,此处表示作者生活的改变。故选B。 37.句意:我父母带我去了很多不同的医院,但我还是听不清楚。 hear听见;see看见;feel感觉。根据“after a big fire, my ears were hurt badly”可知,作者在火灾过后耳朵受了重伤,所以此处表示听不清楚。故选A。 38.句意:我很沮丧和担心。 excited激动的;worried 担心的;careless粗心的。根据“I still couldn’t hear clearly”和“I was upset and…”可知,and表示并列,前面upset“焦虑的”。根据单词感情色彩。故选B。 39.句意:在学校,其他的小孩总是嘲笑我的助听器。 teachers老师;workers工人;kids孩子。根据“At school”和“my teacher changed me with three simple words”可知,作者是在学校里嘲笑,他的老师不会嘲笑他,是其他孩子嘲笑他。故选C。 40.句意:一天早上,她在黑板上写了一个很难的问题。 speech演讲;question问题;decision决定。根据“I knew the answer”可知,此处表示问题。故选B。 41.句意:全班保持安静。 crazy疯狂的;lovely可爱的;silent安静的。根据“She asked again and again. Still, nobody answered.”可知,问了很多遍还是没有人回答,所以班里是安静的。故选C。 42.句意:所以我举手了。 put放;give给;set放置。根据短语put up my hand“举起我的手”可知,我举手回答问题。故选A。 43.句意:我正确地回答了她的问题。 sadly悲伤地;casually随意地;correctly正确地。根据“Mrs. Green smiled at me with tears. Then she cried out, ‘You’re great, Ben.’”可知,老师表扬了作者,所以是回答对了问题。故选C。 44.句意:我永远不会忘记接下来发生了什么。 see看到;regret后悔;forget忘记。根据“my whole life has changed from that moment”可知,作者因为这个事情整个生活都发生了改变,所以他不会忘记。故选C。 45.句意:多亏了这简单的三个字。 feelings感觉;words字;hobbies业余爱好。根据“You’re great, Ben”可知,作者是因为老师的这三个字发生了改变。故选B。 IV. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) A Find the latest information here!                  A Wonderful Concert “Sound of the Wind” is the most famous band in our school. There are three musicians in “Sound of the Wind”. They will give concerts in Sunshine Park from November 25th to December 25th. They will give all the money they make to old people’s home in our city. How much is the ticket: Adults (成年人): 20; Students: 10; Children under 5: Free                  The Weekend Hike (远足) Our school is having a weekend hike. It’s a good chance for us to meet new friends and relax ourselves. Time: Start at 9:30 a.m. and come back at 3:30 p.m. on Saturday. Route (路线): The school—The Forest Park. Attention: Sports shoes and a bottle of water are necessary.                  The City History Museum Come and learn the history and culture about our city. It’s open every day except Sundays. You can’t visit it without your ID card! 46.“Sound of the Wind” is the name of ________. A.a band B.a concert C.a theater D.a park 47.If 30-year-old Sam brings his 4-year-old son to the concert, he’ll spend ________ on the ticket. A.¥10 B.¥20 C.¥25 D.¥30 48.How long will the weekend hike last? A.Three hours. B.Four hours. C.Five hours. D.Six hours. 49.What must you take if you want to visit the City History Museum? A.A history book. B.A pair of sports shoes.C.A bottle of water. D.Your ID card. 50.Where is the text from? A.A travel poster. B.A music story. C.A school website. D.An English dictionary. 【答案】46.A 47.B 48.D 49.D 50.C 【导语】本文是三则学校活动的相关信息。 46.细节理解题。根据“‘Sound of the Wind’ is the most famous band in our school.”可知,“Sound of the Wind”是一个乐队的名字。故选A。 47.细节理解题。根据“A Wonderful Concert”的活动信息“Adults (成年人): 20; Students: 10; Children under 5: Free”可知,如果30岁的萨姆带他4岁的儿子去听音乐会,他应该花20元买音乐会的票。故选B。 48.细节理解题。根据“The Weekend Hike (远足)”的活动信息“Time: Start at 9:30 a.m. and come back at 3:30 p.m. on Saturday.”可知,周末的远足活动持续6个小时。故选D。 49.细节理解题。根据“The City History Museum”的活动信息“You can’t visit it without your ID card!”可知,想要参观城市历史博物馆,必须要带身份证。故选D。 50.推理判断题。根据“Find the latest information here!”及通读全文可知,本文是三则学校活动的相关信息,所以文章应是来自学校网站。故选C。 B Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood (童年) years. I don’t remember when it first started making me a little angry—my mom’s hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they felt rough (粗糙的) against my young skin. Finally, one night, I shouted at her, “Don’t do that anymore. Your hands are too rough!” She didn’t say anything, but she never did it again. Years later, I missed my mother’s hands and her goodnight kiss on my face. I was not a little girl anymore. My mom was in her mid-seventies, and her rough hands were still doing things for my family and me. Now my own children have grown up. It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, touched my forehead (额头). Taking my mom’s hand, I told her how sorry I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didn’t know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it for long. That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation (感激) for my mother’s caring hands. And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found. 51.Why did the writer feel angry when the mother pushed her hair? A.Because she didn’t like her mother. B.Because her mother was a little dirty. C.Because her mother’s hands were too rough. D.Because she hoped her mother could have a rest. 52.What did the mother do after the writer shouted her? A.She still pushed her hair.B.She shouted back.C.She didn’t say anything. D. She laughed. 53.When did she begin to miss her mother’s hands? A.When her mother died. B.When she finished her school. C.When she was twenty years old. D.When her mother was in her mid-seventies. 54.What happened on one Thanksgiving Eve? A.She had a baby. B.She lost her mother. C.Her mother kissed her again. D.She gave her mother a kiss. 55.What feeling did the writer have on Thanksgiving Eve? A.Thankful. B.Sorry. C.Worried. D.Excited. 【答案】51.C 52.C 53.D 54.C 55.A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和母亲的故事,一开始很讨厌妈妈用她那粗糙的手拨开作者的头发,后来开始想念妈妈的手,直到感恩节前夕,妈妈的手再次抚过作者的脸,作者带着对母亲的感激入睡。 51.细节理解题。根据“I don’t remember when it first started making me a little angry—my mom’s hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they felt rough (粗糙的) against my young skin.”可知,母亲拨开作者的头发时,她感到生气是是因为她妈妈的手太粗糙了。故选C。 52.细节理解题。根据“She didn’t say anything”可知,作者对母亲大喊后母亲什么也没说。故选C。 53.细节理解题。根据“Years later, I missed my mother’s hands and her goodnight kiss on my face. I was not a little girl anymore. My mom was in her mid-seventies”可知,当她的母亲七十多岁的时候,她又开始想念妈妈的手。故选D。 54.细节理解题。根据“It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, touched my forehead (额头).”可知,感恩节前夕,作者的妈妈亲吻了她。故选C。 55.细节理解题。根据“That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation (感激) for my mother’s caring hands.”可知,感恩节前夕作者对妈妈充满了感激。故选A。 C Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. They don’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious (奢侈的) for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more out of the question. And my father has a bad temper (脾气). One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (缝被子). I silently sat down beside her and looked at her. “Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice. My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately. I was very worried because I thought I had hurt her. But at last I heard my mother say these words. “Susan,” she said, “look at this thread (线). Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable (耐用的). If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. Love is inside.” I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly fell ill. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked very pale. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had never been so gentle. It seemed that they were the most harmonious (和谐的) couple. The doctor said my father would recover in two months. But after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself. All of us were worried about him. “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Susan, don’t worry about me,” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply. Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm. 56.Why does the author sometimes doubt whether there is real love between the parents? A.Because they are very busy earning money. B.Because they often act in the romantic ways. C.Because her father is easy to lose his temper. D.Because they often say “I love you”. 57.What does the underlined phrase “out of the question” in paragraph 1 mean? A.Possible. B.Impossible. C.Necessary. D.Unnecessary. 58.What can we learn from her mother’s answer about love? A.Love should be seen anywhere. B.Love should be seen anytime. C.Love should be outside. D.Love really exists everywhere and anytime. 59.What made her father change so greatly? A.The real love from her mother. B.The thread of the quilt. C.The beautiful scenery of the country road. D.All the other members of the family. 60.What’s the main idea of the passage? A.We should understand our parents. B.Love is inside, making life strong and warm. C.Love is really very important to anyone. D.Love should be outside, and can be seen everywhere. 【答案】56.C 57.B 58.D 59.A 60.B 【导语】本文讲述了一个温情的故事,作者问母亲和父亲之间是否有爱,母亲把爱比喻成缝被子的线,告诉作者:真正的爱是相濡以沫,平平淡淡的。 56.细节理解题。根据“And my father has a bad temper (脾气)”可知,作者有时怀疑父母之间是否有真正的爱,原因之一是父亲脾气不好。故选C。 57.词句猜测题。根据“Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. They don’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, ‘I love you’ is too luxurious (奢侈的) for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more out of the question”可知,有时候作者真的怀疑父母之间是否有真爱。他们不会像作者在书里读到的或在电视上看到的那样浪漫。在他们看来,“我爱你”对他们来说太奢侈了。故情人节互赠鲜花应该是不可能的事,故划线短语表示“不可能”。故选B。 58.细节理解题。根据“If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. Love is inside”可知,如果生活是一床被子,那么爱就是其中的一根线。你很难在任何地方或任何时候看到它,但它确实存在。爱在内心。故爱真的无处不在,随时存在。故选D。 59.推理判断题。根据“After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had never been so gentle”可知,他们回来后,每天清晨或黄昏,母亲都扶着父亲在乡间小路上慢慢地走着。我父亲从来没有这么温柔过,故可推测出,是母亲的爱让父亲变得如此温柔。故选A。 60.主旨大意题。通读全文和“Love is inside, making life strong and warm”可知,本文主要讲述了作者一开始认为她的父母之间没有爱情,但是后来她的妈妈给她讲了一番话并且在看到了父亲生病期间妈妈细心照顾父亲之后才渐渐明白父母之间的爱情一直都存在,只是以一种看不见的方式存在着。由此可知,爱是内在的,它让生活变得强大而温暖。故选B。 D A new game is becoming popular with young people: people come together, choose to be “cats” or “mice”, share locations (位置) on their phones, and then play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) in a big outdoor space. Once, I took part in the activity with Tom and another 30 people at the Olympic Forest Park. Most of us didn’t know each other. The game had two rounds (轮). In the first round, five people were “cats” and the rest were “mice”. With five minutes for “mice” to run and hide, the “cats” found them using the locations they shared on a map app. The second round was group match. We played hide-and-seek when we were little. When I invited Tom, he wondered the point of playing this game as a grown-up. After playing the game, Tom said, “The use of GPS made this childhood game much more fun. It was a creative way of bringing something new to old games with technology (科技). It is a good way to meet new people and even make friends, too.” For me, it’s good that playing in the park made me moving as I’m not so interested in playing outside. However, I would have more fun if the park weren’t so big. When I saw the “mice” were so far away from me, I just wanted to give up. On the other hand, when it was difficult for me to be caught, I felt less excited. 61.What can we know about the new “hide-and-seek” game? ①Players need to move around. ②Players know everyone's location. ③It happens in a big indoor area. ④It helps people relax and recalls (回顾) fun of childhood game. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④ 62.What can we know from paragraph 2? A.“Mice” don’t have to run and hide. B.People know each other before the game. C.“Cats” and “mice” needn’t share their locations. D.The number of “mice” is more than that of “cats”. 63.What does Tom think of the game? A.The game is good for one’s health. B.The game helps people meet old friends. C.The use of GPS makes the game less fun. D.The idea of using GPS in the game is creative. 64.What can we infer (推断) according to the last paragraph? A.The writer love doing outdoor activities. B.The writer hopes to play in a smaller park. C.The writer doesn’t want to be caught easily. D.The writer will work together with other people. 65.Which sentence can describe the writer’s feelings of playing in this park? A.No pains, no gains. B.Practice makes perfect. C.Every coin has two sides. D.The early bird catches the worm. 【答案】61.B 62.D 63.D 64.B 65.C 【导语】本文介绍了一种新型的“捉迷藏”游戏。 61.细节理解题。根据第一段“A new game is becoming popular with young people: people come together, choose to be ‘cats’ or ‘mice’, share locations (位置) on their phones, and then play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) in a big outdoor space.”以及第三段“The use of GPS made this childhood game much more fun. It was a creative way of bringing something new to old games with technology (科技). It is a good way to meet new people and even make friends, too.”可知,这个游戏需要移动,玩家可以知道每个人的位置,以及帮助人们放松,也可以让人们回顾童年游戏的乐趣,故选B。 62.细节理解题。根据第二段“Once, I took part in the activity with Tom and another 30 people at the Olympic Forest Park. Most of us didn’t know each other. The game had two rounds (轮). In the first round, five people were ‘cats’ and the rest were ‘mice’.”可知“老鼠”的数量比“猫”的数量多,故选D。 63.细节理解题。根据第三段“After playing the game, Tom said, ‘The use of GPS made this childhood game much more fun. It was a creative way of bringing something new to old games with technology (科技). It is a good way to meet new people and even make friends, too.’”可知汤姆认为在游戏中使用GPS的想法很有创意,故选D。 64.推理判断题。根据最后一段“For me, it’s good that playing in the park made me moving as I’m not so interested in playing outside. However, I would have more fun if the park weren’t so big.”可推知作者希望在一个小一点的公园里玩,故选B。 65.推理判断题。根据最后一段“For me, it’s good that playing in the park made me moving as I’m not so interested in playing outside. However, I would have more fun if the park weren’t so big. When I saw the ‘mice’ were so far away from me, I just wanted to give up. On the other hand, when it was difficult for me to be caught, I felt less excited.”可知作者认为在公园里玩让我动起来是件好事,又觉得很难抓住“老鼠”感到难过,因此凡事都有两面性,故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(每小题1分,满分5分) Lots of students are worried after the exams. 66 Here’s some advice for you. 67 Try to keep in mind that once the exam is over, you can’t go back or change anything. Don’t ask your friends’ answers to the questions on their papers or look for the answers to the questions on the Internet. These will make you even more worried. See your mistakes as lessons to learn from. 68 Remember that the purpose (目的) of an exam is to make you know your strengths (优势) and weaknesses in your study. Try relaxing yourself. Clear your mind from thinking about the exam by doing some interesting activities you enjoy. For example, if you feel relaxed when you watch a movie or read a book, do that. 69 It’s normal to worry about your exams. 70 Now relax with something you enjoy and then start preparing early for your next exam. A.How to solve it? B.Don’t think about the exams. C.You can learn from your mistakes. D.But you can do something to make you feel better. E.If you’re interested in sports, go outside and play some sports! 【答案】66.A 67.B 68.C 69.E 70.D 【导语】本文介绍了一些缓解考试后的焦虑的建议。 66.根据空前“Lots of students are worried after the exams.”和空后“Here’s some advice for you.”可知,空处是说如何解决考后焦虑这个问题;选项A“如何解决它?”符合语境。故选A。 67.根据空后“Try to keep in mind that once the exam is over, you can’t go back or change anything.”可知,空处是说考完后就什么都不要想了;选项B“不要想着考试。”符合语境。故选B。 68.根据空前“See your mistakes as lessons to learn from.”可知,空处是说要从错误中学习;选项C“你可以从错误中吸取教训。”符合语境。故选C。 69.根据上文“Try relaxing yourself.”和空前“For example, if you feel relaxed when you watch a movie or read a book, do that.”可知,空处是举例说明考试后可以如何放松自己;选项E“如果你对运动感兴趣,那就出去做些运动吧!”符合语境。故选E。 70.根据空后“Now relax with something you enjoy and then start preparing early for your next exam.”可知,我们可以做一些事情来缓解考试后的焦虑;选项D“但你可以做点什么让自己感觉好点。”符合语境。故选D。 V. 情景交际 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据情景提示,用英语完成下列各题。 71.同学不能和你去看球赛,你觉得很遗憾,可以这样说: ! 【答案】What a pity 【详解】根据情景可以说“真遗憾啊”,英文表达为what a pity;what位于句首,首字母w要大写。故填What a pity。 72.你觉得时间过得太快了,可以这样感叹: ! 【答案】How time flies 【详解】根据情景可以说“时间过得真快啊”,英文表达为How time flies。故填How time flies。 73.你想知道康康到底怎么啦,你会这样问: Kangkang, ? 【答案】 What’s wrong/What’s the matter 【详解】根据所给情景可知,此处表达“康康,你怎么了”,What’s wrong/What’s the matter“怎么了”。故填What’s wrong/What’s the matter。 74.你想知道对方是否愿意成为你的朋友,可以这样问: my friend? 【答案】Would you like to be 【详解】would like to be“想要成为”,you“你”,一般疑问句将would放在句首,且首字母要大写,故填Would you like to be。 75.你想知道Mike今天感觉如何,可以这样问他: today? 【答案】How are you feeling 【详解】分析句子可知,此句是一个特殊疑问句,且时态为现在进行时。询问感觉怎样,所以用疑问词“how”,所以句子是How are you feeling today?故答案为:How are you feeling。 VI. 看图写话 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76.sad, because . 77.as, tall . 78.nervous, when . 79.there be, behind . 80.sound . 【答案】76.He is/feels sad because he failed/did badly in the exam. 77.Tom is as tall as Tina. 78.She is/gets nervous when she gives a speech. 79.There are two/some trees behind the houses. 80.The music sounds wonderful/sweet. 【解析】76.根据提示词和图画可知,此句是说他考试很糟,感觉很伤心。他he,在主句中作主语,感觉伤心feel sad,主句为一般现在时,主语“he”为第三人称单数,feel用第三人称单数;因为because,引导原因状语从句,考试糟糕fail in the exam/do badly in the exam,时态为一般过去时。故填He is/feels sad because he failed/did badly in the exam. 77.根据提示词和图画可知,此句是说Tom和Tina一样高,“as tall as”意为“和……一样高”,主语“Tom”为第三人称单数,此句为一般现在时,be动词用is。故填Tom is as tall as Tina. 78.根据提示词和图画可知,此句是说当她演讲时,她很紧张。当……时候,when引导时间状语从句,她she在句中作主句和从句的主语,演讲give a speech,在从句中作谓语,when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,she为第三人称单数,give用第三人称单数形式;变得紧张be/get nervous,作主句谓语,主语“she”为第三人称单数,be动词用is,get用第三人称单数形式。故填She is/gets nervous when she gives a speech. 79.根据提示词和图画可知,此句是说房子后有两棵/一些树。此句用there be结构,两棵/一些树two/some trees,在句中作主语,be动词用are;在房后behind the house。故填There are two/some trees behind the houses. 80.根据提示词和图画可知,此句是说音乐听起来很精彩/甜美。音乐the music,作主语;听起来sound,系动词,此句为一般现在时,主语“the music”为第三人称单数,sound用第三人称单数;精彩wonderful,甜美sweet,作表语。故填The music sounds wonderful/sweet. VII. 短文填词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 One Sunday afternoon, Caroline saw that her mother was very tired. “Mom, may I help you make dinner tonight?” she asked. “Sure,” her mother said. “It will be nice to cook 81 you! We will go 82 (shop) first. Then we need to bring everything home and start cooking!” “OK, Mom. Let’s go now !” Caroline 83 (reply). At the supermarket, Caroline and her mother bought some vegetables for soup and salad. They also bought 84 (strawberry) and apples for dessert. Ice-cream was important, too. The fruit would taste really good on top of the ice-cream. Caroline 85 (push) the cart (手推车) while her mother shopped. It was fun. After Caroline and her mother bought everything they needed, they went home 86 (happy). Finally, it was time 87 (make) dinner. Caroline’s mother made the soup. She used 88 onion, two carrots and three potatoes. Caroline made the salad by 89 (she). And then, they made the dessert together. Caroline was very hungry when the dinner was ready, 90 she was glad she helped her mother make it. 【答案】 81.with 82.shopping 83.replied 84.strawberries 85.pushed 86.happily 87.to make 88.an 89.herself 90.but 【导语】本文讲述了周日下午卡罗琳帮妈妈去购物然后一起准备晚饭的经过。 81.句意:和你一起做饭真好!根据“It will be nice to cook…you”可知,此处是with sb,表示“和某人”。故填with。 82.句意:我们将先去购物。根据“We will go…first.”可知,此处是短语go shopping表示“购物”,符合语境。故填shopping。 83.句意:“好的,妈妈。我们现在就走吧!”卡罗琳回答道。根据前文的“said”可知,时态为一般过去时,reply的过去式为replied。故填replied。 84.句意:他们还买了草莓和苹果作为甜点。根据“apples”可知,这里用strawberry的复数形式strawberries表示泛指。故填strawberries。 85.句意:卡罗琳在她妈妈购物时推着手推车。根据后句的“was”可知,时态为一般过去时,push的过去式为pushed。故填pushed。 86.句意:卡罗琳和她妈妈买了所有需要的东西后,高兴地回家了。根据“After Caroline and her mother bought everything they needed, they went home….”可知,空处应用副词happily修饰went。故填happily。 87.句意:终于,该做晚饭了。根据句式it was time to do sth表示“是时候做某事了”可知,空处用动词make的不定式to make。故填to make。 88.句意:她用了一个洋葱,两个胡萝卜和三个土豆。根据“onion”洋葱为单数可知,空处应加冠词,onion为元音音素开头,加不定冠词an。故填an。 89.句意:卡罗琳自己做了沙拉。根据by oneself表示“独自”可知,用反身代词herself“她自己”。故填herself。 90.句意:晚饭做好时,卡罗琳非常饿,但她很高兴能帮妈妈做好。根据“Caroline was very hungry when the dinner was ready,…she was glad she helped her mother make it.”,前后句意转折可知,这里用连词but。故填but。 VIII. 书面表达(满分15分) 91.良好的情绪是保持身心健康的重要因素。一个人情绪的好坏决定着他的生活质量。请你根据以下要求,用英语写一篇发言稿,向同学们分享保持良好情绪的方法。 写作要求: 1.分析部分学生在校情绪差的原因; 2.给出保持良好情绪的方法; 3.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称: 4.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出, 不计人总词数)。 Dear schoolmates, I’m honored to share some of my ways to keep in good moods with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 【答案】例文 Dear schoolmates, I’m honored to share some of my ways to keep in good moods with you. As we all know, it’s important for us to have good moods. But some students always have bad moods in school. Some students couldn’t make friends with others and they feel lonely. Some students often do badly in their tests. They feel sad. All of these make them in bad moods. I have three suggestions for this. First, exercise and relax every day. You can do sports about an hour every day to relax yourself. Second, eat healthy food and have a good sleep. An apple a day keeps the doctors away. You should eat vegetables and fruits everyday. Remember not to stay up late. Last but not least, don’t keep silent. Talk with your friends, parents or teachers often. Tell them about what you think and how you feel. I hope these suggestions can help you. That’s all.Thank you. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇发言稿; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图。开门见山介绍本文主题是保持良好情绪的方法; 第二步,具体分析部分学生在校情绪差的原因; 第三步,给出保持良好情绪的方法。 [亮点词汇] ①make friends交朋友 ②Last but not least最后但同样重要的 [高分句型] ①I hope these suggestions can help you.(宾语从句) ② Remember not to stay up late.(祈使句) 答案第10页,共10页 1 / 17 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 5 Feeling Excited(B卷·培优卷)-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记·巧练(福建专用)
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Unit 5 Feeling Excited(B卷·培优卷)-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记·巧练(福建专用)
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