内容正文:
2024年秋季学期九年级半期教学质量检测
九年级英语
一、听力选择
1. What is Kate’s favourite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. Who is the speaker talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What kind of weather does the speaker like?
A. B. C.
5. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is Bill Green?
A. B. C.
6. Which picture are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Good idea. B. By making word cards. C. Enjoy yourself.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Once a week. B. Twice. C. Three weeks.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Watch out! B. Have a good trip! C. Never mind.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Congratulations! B. Sounds great. C. I’m sorry to hear that.
11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Thank you all the same. B. Sorry, I am new here. C. Here you are.
12. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Not today. B. Yes, across from the farm. C. Of course not.
13. What does the boy’s grandpa prefer to do after a meal now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To listen to music. B. To watch TV. C. To take a walk.
14. How often does the girl go to the club? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
15. What are the flowers made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Plastic. B. Paper. C. Silk.
16. What did the man think of the concert? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Just so-so. B. Interesting. C. Wonderful.
17. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where did Jack go for his summer vacation?
A. America. B. England. C. Australia.
18. Where is the man going? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A hotel. B. A bank. C. A school.
听下面一段对话,回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
19. What does Cindy think of the report?
A. Amazing. B. Important. C. Interesting.
20. Which invention is the most useful?
A. The telephone. B. The plane. C. The Internet.
听第一段对话,回答1—2小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
21. How many holidays does the girl have in a year?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.
22. Which is the most traditional festival in the boy’s country?
A. Christmas. B. The Spring Festival. C. New Year’s Day.
听对话,回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
23. Where was the big flower show held?
A. Nanchang. B. Beijing. C. Shanghai.
24. When did she go there?
A. On the 8th of April. B. On the 18th of April. C. On the 18th of August.
听短文,回答表格中各小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Some ____25____ of learning English
enjoy learning English
take it easy, and ____26____ will bring you closer to success.
practise as much you can
don’t ____27____ if you fail in an exam
25. A. advantages B. methods C. standards
26. A. small steps B. a foreign language C. reading more
27. A. speak up B. keep on learning C. give up
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How far
● Only _____28_____ walk from school to the zoo.
The woman
● _____29_____ after she turns left.
The zoo
● A hotel on the corner.
● The zoo is next to the hotel.
The woman
● Get a cup of _____30_____ in the zoo.
28. A. a 45-minute B. a fifteen minutes’ C. half an hour’s
29. A. On School Road B. In the zoo C. On Green Street
30. A. tea B. milk C. coffee
二、完形填空
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. The moon is traditionally said to be ___31___ and fuller than at any other time of year. The full moon is a symbol of reunion (团聚). It is a time for friends and family to gather together, offer ___32___ to the fall harvest (丰收), and pray for good life. People ___33___ it by gathering for dinners, worshiping (敬奉) the moon, lighting paper lanterns and eating mooncakes.
The most famous food during the Mid-Autumn Festival is mooncakes. Their round ___34___ and sweet taste symbolize completeness (圆满) and sweetness. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, people eat mooncakes together with family, or share mooncakes to relatives or friends to ___35___ their love and best wishes. People usually set a table outside their houses and sit together to admire the full moon ___36___ enjoying tasty mooncakes. Parents with little kids often tell the story of Chang’e Flying to the Moon. As a game, kids try ___37___ best to find the shape of Chang’e on the moon.
Lanterns are an ___38___ part of Mid-Autumn Festival. People make lanterns, carry lanterns in the moonlight, hang lanterns in the ___39___ or houses, release sky lanterns, or watch lantern shows. A ___40___ is to write riddles (谜语) on lanterns so that people can enjoy solving them with friends or family.
In modern times, besides traditional activities, many Chinese people go traveling during the 3-day holiday to celebrate the festival.
31. A. warmer B. brighter C. quicker D. hotter
32. A. thanks B. help C. sorry D. love
33. A. make B. consider C. continue D. celebrate
34. A. size B. shape C. depth D. price
35. A. express B. thank C. give D. achieve
36. A. before B. until C. unless D. while
37. A. her B. his C. their D. our
38. A. important B. easy C. shameful D. wonderful
39. A. shoes B. cameras C. tables D. trees
40. A. invention B. tradition C. question D. prediction
三、阅读理解
阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Mark Twain once said, “Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.” The famous writer talked about a problem many of us have. The problem is procrastination (拖延症). ____41____ However, everyone can run away from it by taking a few simple steps today!
★Make plans for everything you need to do.
Before your day ends, make a plan for tomorrow and write down your plan on a piece of paper. You should always remember your plan. Use it to remind yourself what you need to do next. As you finish each thing, check it off. ____42____
★Break large tasks (任务) up into small ones.
____43____ But every task will be easier if you can finish it in small steps. Begin by breaking up your large tasks into smaller parts. This helps to make you feel less stressed.
★____44____
If your workplace is full of distractions (使人分心的事), you will need to make some changes. You may need to keep away from your phone or TV.
★Follow the five-minutes rule.
____45____ That’s why so many people don’t start their work until the last minute. Usually doing so leads to more stress. One way to solve this problem is to work on it for only five minutes first, and then decide whether or not to continue. Surprisingly, once you start, you may keep going and finish it.
A. The hardest part about any task is getting started.
B. Change your working environment.
C. This will give you a strong feeling of satisfaction.
D. A big task will stop you from starting
E. This will make you feel upset.
F. Procrastination always makes our lives terrible.
阅读下面短文,从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Great writers have one thing in common—they read a lot. ____46____ Here is some advice.
Develop the reading habit. You can write down your goal (目标), for example, read for 30 minutes every day, and put it up somewhere you can see it. ____47____
Take your book with you. When you go on the road, always take your book. ____48____ But at the tenth time, you’ll be glad you brought the book.
Read books of great writers. “Great writers” don’t only mean writers like Shakespeare. People who can create great characters, reach into your heart and open up new worlds for you are all great writers for you.
___49___ Reading is more than just learning. It’s about joy. If a book makes you bored, put it down and do something you enjoy more.
A. Enjoy your reading.
B. How can you become a good reader?
C. Have you decided which book to write about yet?
D. You might not need it for nine trips.
E. Do this for some time and you’ll have the reading habit.
阅读下面的短文,从所给的A~E五个选项中,选出正确的答案填空,使短文通顺,内容完整,其中选项中有一项是多余的。
When you first visit a big city, maybe it’s easy to lose your way. But you don’t need to worry. ___50___, the following things can help you find your way.
Install(安装) a map app on your phone. If you really get lost, you can use an e-map. It can show you the right way.
Use car-hailing apps(叫车软件). Some car-hailing apps, like DiDi and Uber, are becoming popular. ___51___. You can call a car easily on these apps with your phone. Usually the cars are clean and the drivers are friendly.
A taxi is also a good helper. ___52___. They can help you get where you want to go.
___53___. You can always find them in the streets, especially(尤其)at the crossings. It’s a good idea to ask them for help when you lose your way.
A. Your phone helps you again
B. Taxi drivers usually know many places well
C. You don’t have to buy a paper map
D. Call your parents
E. Remember to ask the traffic policemen for help
September 1st is a great day to pick up a pen and paper to write a letter to someone because it is World Letter Writing Day.
Australian writer Richard Simpkin created the holiday in 2014. ___54___ The holiday can help keep the art of letter writing alive (有活力的).
Now it is easier for people to communicate (交流) with the help of the Internet. ___55___ First,writing a letter to someone shows you really care, because you take time to do something that people hardly do these days. Second, handwriting is a useful skill (技能). It can help make us smart and improve our reading skills. Also, letter writing is a great way to relax. If you feel worried or nervous, write down what you want to say in a letter and then don’t send it. ___56___
How can we celebrate World Letter Writing Day? Of course, we can take time to write a letter to someone. ___57___ Some writers like to write books in the form (形式) of letters. This makes the articles in the books more natural.
根据短文内容,从下面的选项中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整。
A. You’ll feel much better after doing it.
B. The letter shouldn’t be too long to read.
C. We can also celebrate the day by reading famous books.
D. However, letter writing is still very important for some reasons.
E. He believes writing letters is much better than sending messages online.
It may be difficult to start high school. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous. ___58___ You are going to school with a group of students of your age. Here are several suggestions for you to follow.
Forget your fear and just talk to someone.
It's easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don't be afraid to approach (接近) people. ___59___ Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.
___60___
Take part in after-class activities that interest you. Try to make friends in the clubs. If you don't join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. Being in a club makes you more social.
Stay clean.
No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. ___61___
Be respectful (尊重的) of people's differences.
___62___ And everyone believes in different things. It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.
A. Join clubs.
B. Starting a new life might make you excited.
C. But don't worry, because you are not alone.
D. Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world.
E. You are supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear.
F. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common.
阅读短文,从短文下面方框中六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Most families love to go on holiday together. It is great fun to leave your common life be-hind and go somewhere different and exciting!
____63____ Some people enjoy traveling around cities and visiting museums. Other people prefer outdoor holidays, where you can hike or going boating. Some people like cruises, where the huge ship is like a hotel. Many families go on holiday in summer, when schools are closed. Beach holidays are very popular in Britain. ____64____ However, now many people choose to go abroad instead. One reason for this is to escape (躲藏) the possibility of rain at home! France, Spain and Greece are popular destinations (目的地).
In the United States, summer holidays often involve (包含) a road trip. This means packing the whole family into the car and setting out! It is common to drive hundreds of miles to get to your destination. ____65____ Many people love to enjoy the natural beauty of places such as Yellowstone or the Grand Canyon.
Summer is not the only season for going on holiday. ____66____ The Alps are a very popular place to ski. The mountain scenery is truly wonderful! You can try downhill skiing, cross-country skiing or snowshoeing.
Not matter what kind of holiday you take, there are two things that nearly everyone does. The first is to sent postcards to friends and family at home, so they can see a photo of the place where you are. ____67____ Then once you’re home, it’s time to start planning your next holiday!
A. In the past, most British families would take their holidays at a British seaside town.
B. There are many different kinds of holidays.
C. In winter, many people enjoy going skiing.
D. If the beach is too far away, you could go to one of the national parks.
E. The second is to buy some sort of souvenir (纪念品) —maybe a T-shirt or an art piece.
F. I love to go on holiday with my family.
四、读写综合
回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Topic: How Have You Changed Since Grade 9?
7: 18 p.m., September 21st, 2022
I’m thinking about this question these days. I have changed greatly since last year in Grade 8. I used to be active and liked making friends. That made me happy. But now there will be a very important exam in June next year, I became quiet and strict with myself. I don’t have much time to chat with friends after class. I feel stressed out.
—Joe
7: 39 p.m., September 21st, 2022
I enjoy my middle school life, especially in Grade 9. It’s interesting. I used to be shy. Now I’m a fun girl with a number of friends. I used to be thin. But now I’m strong and healthy because I am used to running after school. With all my nice and patient teachers in Grade 9, I become more and more interested in every subject and work harder.
—Bess
8: 05 p.m., September 21st, 2022
First, I changed my hair style. I used to have long hair. But now I have short and straight hair. In fact, I don’t like this hair style, but it does save time when I wash my hair. Next, I pay more attention to my study than anything else because this year is so important to me. I know exactly that I want to go into a better high school.
—Fanny
68. What was Joe like in Grade 8?
__________________________________________
69. Why is Joe quiet and strict with himself now?
__________________________________________
70. What did Bess use to look like?
__________________________________________
71. How are Bess’s teachers in Grade 9?
__________________________________________
72. Who is the last person that shared his/her thoughts?
__________________________________________
73. 书面表达
学校英文社正在征稿,题目是“How I’ve Changed!”。请你根据下面的要点写一篇英语短文介绍你的变化,给该社投稿。
内容包括:
(1)从外貌、性格和爱好3个方面描述你的变化;
(2)介绍你的一个重要变化(包括原因和过程);
(3)鼓励自己越变越好。
作文要求:
1. 不得在作文中出现真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数80词左右。
How I’ve Changed!
My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
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2024年秋季学期九年级半期教学质量检测
九年级英语
一、听力选择
1. What is Kate’s favourite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Kate does well in all subjects. But she likes English best.
2. Who is the speaker talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Dave uses the Internet twice a week.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Li Hai uses Internet twice a week on Saturday and Sunday.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What kind of weather does the speaker like?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】I like sunny days because it makes me happy.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is Bill Green?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Bill Green can play the guitar very well.
6. Which picture are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: It used to be a factory here. Now it becomes a beautiful park.
M: Yes. It’s so nice that I want to take photos of it.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Good idea. B. By making word cards. C. Enjoy yourself.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Why not join us and learn English together?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Once a week. B. Twice. C. Three weeks.
【答案】A
【解析】
原文】How often do you go to the library?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Watch out! B. Have a good trip! C. Never mind.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】I’m going to Thailand with my parents after the exams.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Congratulations! B. Sounds great. C. I’m sorry to hear that.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】What about eating out tonight?
11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Thank you all the same. B. Sorry, I am new here. C. Here you are.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Could you tell me the way to the bookstore?
12. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Not today. B. Yes, across from the farm. C. Of course not.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Could you tell me where the bank is?
13. What does the boy’s grandpa prefer to do after a meal now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To listen to music. B. To watch TV. C. To take a walk.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: My grandpa used to smoke after a meal.
W: Oh, that’s bad for his health.
M: Yes. But now he prefers to walk his dog after a meal.
14. How often does the girl go to the club? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: What a nice jump! I’ve seen you twice here. Are you a member of this sports club?
W: Yes. I come here three times a week to practice skating.
15. What are the flowers made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Plastic. B. Paper. C. Silk.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: What beautiful flowers! They look just like real ones. Are they made of silk or plastic?
W: Neither. I used paper to make them.
M: You are so talented!
16. What did the man think of the concert? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Just so-so. B. Interesting. C. Wonderful.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What do you often do in your free time, Li Ming?
M: I listen to pop songs.
W: Who is your favourite singer?
M: Hon general.
W: Have you ever been to his concert?
M: Yes, I went to his concert in Changsha last year. It was really wonderful.
W: How lucky you are!
17. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where did Jack go for his summer vacation?
A. America. B. England. C. Australia.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:Hi, Jack! What did you do for the summer vacation?
M:I went to London for a visit. Have you ever been to London?
W:No, I haven’t. It must be a fantastic place.
M:Yes. I saw a Big Ben and London Bridge.
W:That’s good. How long did you stay there?
M:I got there on July 10th and come back on August 24th.
18. Where is the man going? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A hotel. B. A bank. C. A school.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the nearest hotel?
W: Sure. Just go straight and you can see one. It’s next to a bank.
听下面一段对话,回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
19. What does Cindy think of the report?
A. Amazing. B. Important. C. Interesting.
20. Which invention is the most useful?
A. The telephone. B. The plane. C. The Internet.
【答案】19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Cindy. I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no answer.
W: Sorry, Mark. I was listening to a report in the school meeting hall.
M: What is the report about?
W: The invention and life. It is really amazing.
M: What do you think is the most important invention?
W: The most important one? It’s really hard to decide. However, I think the Internet is the most useful.
M: I agree. The plane and the telephone are also very useful.
听第一段对话,回答1—2小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
21. How many holidays does the girl have in a year?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.
22. Which is the most traditional festival in the boy’s country?
A. Christmas. B. The Spring Festival. C. New Year’s Day.
【答案】21. C 22. A
【解析】
【原文】M: How many holidays do you have in your country in a year?
W: In China, we have several holidays in a year. They are New Year’s Day, the Spring Festival, the Qingming Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, May Day, the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day.
M: Wow, so many holidays you have! Which one is the most traditional festival?
W: The Spring Festival, of course. It is just like Christmas in your country.
M: Do you have a long holiday during the Spring Festival?
W: Yes, of course. All the people in our country can have a seven-day holiday, and students have more.
M: That sounds great. Students have more free time.
听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
23. Where was the big flower show held?
A. Nanchang. B. Beijing. C. Shanghai.
24. When did she go there?
A. On the 8th of April. B. On the 18th of April. C. On the 18th of August.
【答案】23. A 24. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Look! Here are some of my new photos.
M: Wow, so many people there.
W: Yes, there was a big flower show in Nanchang.
M: When was that?
W: April 18th. And I went there with my family that day.
M: Then you must have a good day.
W: Yes.
听短文,回答表格中各小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Some ____25____ of learning English
enjoy learning English
take it easy, and ____26____ will bring you closer to success.
practise as much you can
don’t ____27____ if you fail in an exam
25. A. advantages B. methods C. standards
26. A. small steps B. a foreign language C. reading more
27. A. speak up B. keep on learning C. give up
【答案】25. B 26. A 27. C
【解析】
【原文】Hello, everyone. Thanks a lot for asking me to share my experience of learning English. Now, I can tell you some methods. First, my secret of Learning English better is to enjoy it. When you feel learning is pleasant, you won’t mind spending too much time reading more or speaking with foreigners. Second, take it easy. Don’t wish you could master a foreign language in a short time. Small steps will bring you closer to success. Third, practice as much as you can. Remember, practice makes perfect. At last, if you fail in an exam, don’t lose heart. Keep on learning. Where there is a will, there’s a way.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How far
● Only _____28_____ walk from school to the zoo.
The woman
● _____29_____ after she turns left.
The zoo
● A hotel on the corner.
● The zoo is next to the hotel.
The woman
● Get a cup of _____30_____ in the zoo.
28. A. a 45-minute B. a fifteen minutes’ C. half an hour’s
29. A. On School Road B. In the zoo C. On Green Street
30. A. tea B. milk C. coffee
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. C
【解析】
详解】W: Excuse me, could you tell me how far it is from our school to the zoo?
M; Sure. It's only fifteen minute's walk.
W: How can I get there? I'm new here you know.
M: Well, walk along school road to the traffic lights.
W: And then?
M: Then turn left and you'll be on Green Street. There is a hotel on the corner. And the zoo is right next to the hotel. You can't Miss it.
W: Thanks a lot for your help. By the way, could you tell me where I can get a cup of coffee?
M: You can get it in the zoo.
W: Many thanks.
M: You're welcome.
二、完形填空
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. The moon is traditionally said to be ___31___ and fuller than at any other time of year. The full moon is a symbol of reunion (团聚). It is a time for friends and family to gather together, offer ___32___ to the fall harvest (丰收), and pray for good life. People ___33___ it by gathering for dinners, worshiping (敬奉) the moon, lighting paper lanterns and eating mooncakes.
The most famous food during the Mid-Autumn Festival is mooncakes. Their round ___34___ and sweet taste symbolize completeness (圆满) and sweetness. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, people eat mooncakes together with family, or share mooncakes to relatives or friends to ___35___ their love and best wishes. People usually set a table outside their houses and sit together to admire the full moon ___36___ enjoying tasty mooncakes. Parents with little kids often tell the story of Chang’e Flying to the Moon. As a game, kids try ___37___ best to find the shape of Chang’e on the moon.
Lanterns are an ___38___ part of Mid-Autumn Festival. People make lanterns, carry lanterns in the moonlight, hang lanterns in the ___39___ or houses, release sky lanterns, or watch lantern shows. A ___40___ is to write riddles (谜语) on lanterns so that people can enjoy solving them with friends or family.
In modern times, besides traditional activities, many Chinese people go traveling during the 3-day holiday to celebrate the festival.
31. A. warmer B. brighter C. quicker D. hotter
32. A. thanks B. help C. sorry D. love
33. A. make B. consider C. continue D. celebrate
34. A. size B. shape C. depth D. price
35. A. express B. thank C. give D. achieve
36. A. before B. until C. unless D. while
37. A. her B. his C. their D. our
38. A. important B. easy C. shameful D. wonderful
39. A. shoes B. cameras C. tables D. trees
40. A. invention B. tradition C. question D. prediction
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国重要的传统节日——中秋节的习俗和活动。
【31题详解】
句意:月亮被传统上认为比一年中任何其他时间都更亮更圆。
warmer更温暖的;brighter更亮的;quicker更快的;hotter更热的。根据“The moon is traditionally said to be...and fuller than at any other time of year.”可知,月亮在中秋节时更亮更圆,故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:朋友和家人聚在一起,感谢秋天的丰收,并祈祷美好的生活。
thanks感谢;help帮助;sorry抱歉;love爱。根据“It is a time for friends and family to gather together, offer...to the fall harvest (丰收), and pray for good life.”可知,对于秋天的丰收应是感谢,故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:人们通过聚餐、敬奉月亮、点纸灯笼和吃月饼来庆祝它。
make制作;consider考虑;continue继续;celebrate庆祝。根据“it by gathering for dinners, worshiping (敬奉) the moon, lighting paper lanterns and eating mooncakes.”可知,这些都是庆祝中秋节方式,故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:月饼的圆形和甜味象征着圆满和甜蜜。
size尺寸;shape形状;depth深度;price价格。根据“Their round...and sweet taste”可知,月饼的形状是圆的。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:人们与家人一起吃月饼,或与亲戚朋友分享月饼,以表达他们的爱和最美好的祝愿。
express表达;thank感谢;give给;achieve实现。根据“or share mooncakes to relatives or friends to...their love and best wishes.”可知,分享月饼是为了表达爱和祝愿,故选A。
【36题详解】
句意:人们通常在房子外面摆一张桌子,坐在一起一边欣赏满月一边享受美味的月饼。
before在……之前;until直到;unless除非;while当……时候。根据“sit together to admire the full moon...enjoying tasty mooncakes.”可知,赏月和吃月饼是同时进行的,用while“当……时候”。故选D。
【37题详解】
句意:孩子们尽力在月亮上找到嫦娥的形状。
her她的;his他的;their他们的;our我们的。主语是“kids”,代词用their。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:灯笼是中秋节的重要部分。
important重要的;easy容易的;shameful可耻的;wonderful美妙的。根据“Lanterns are an...part of Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知,灯笼是中秋节的重要部分,故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:人们制作灯笼,在月光下提灯笼,把灯笼挂在树上或房子里,放天灯,或观看灯笼展。
shoes鞋子;cameras相机;tables桌子;trees树。根据“hang lanterns in the...or houses,”和常识可知,灯笼挂在树上或房子里,故选D。
【40题详解】
句意:一个传统是把谜语写在灯笼上,让人们可以和朋友或家人一起解谜。
invention发明;tradition传统;question问题;prediction预测。根据“to write riddles (谜语) on lanterns so that people can enjoy solving them with friends or family.”可知,把谜语写在灯笼上是一个传统,故选B。
三、阅读理解
阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Mark Twain once said, “Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.” The famous writer talked about a problem many of us have. The problem is procrastination (拖延症). ____41____ However, everyone can run away from it by taking a few simple steps today!
★Make plans for everything you need to do.
Before your day ends, make a plan for tomorrow and write down your plan on a piece of paper. You should always remember your plan. Use it to remind yourself what you need to do next. As you finish each thing, check it off. ____42____
★Break large tasks (任务) up into small ones.
____43____ But every task will be easier if you can finish it in small steps Begin by breaking up your large tasks into smaller parts. This helps to make you feel less stressed.
★____44____
If your workplace is full of distractions (使人分心的事), you will need to make some changes. You may need to keep away from your phone or TV.
★Follow the five-minutes rule.
____45____ That’s why so many people don’t start their work until the last minute. Usually doing so leads to more stress. One way to solve this problem is to work on it for only five minutes first, and then decide whether or not to continue. Surprisingly, once you start, you may keep going and finish it.
A. The hardest part about any task is getting started.
B. Change your working environment.
C. This will give you a strong feeling of satisfaction.
D. A big task will stop you from starting
E. This will make you feel upset.
F. Procrastination always makes our lives terrible.
【答案】41. F 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是告诉了我们一些具体的做法来避免拖延症。
【41题详解】
根据“However, everyone can run away from it by taking a few simple steps today!”可知该空讲的是拖延症给我们带来的影响,选项F“拖延总是让我们的生活变得糟糕。”符合语境,故选F。
【42题详解】
根据“As you complete each task, check it off.”可知完成每一项任务时就做上记号。选项C“这样会给你成功感”,与上句话能很好地衔接,故选C。
【43题详解】
根据“But every task will be easier if you can finish it in small steps.”可知如果不把任务分成一个个来完成,那么就会显得很难,选项D“一项艰巨的任务会阻止你开始”符合语境,故选D。
【44题详解】
根据下文的介绍“If your workplace is full of distractions (使人分心的事), you will need to make some changes. You may need to keep away from your phone or TV.”可知,这个建议是让我们不要分心,不要受其他人的影响,这是从工作环境方面给我们的建议。B选项“改变工作环境”符合语境,故选B。
【45题详解】
根据“That’s why so many people don’t start their work until the last minute.”可知开始工作很难,选项A“任何任务最难的部分就是开始。”符合语境,故选A。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Great writers have one thing in common—they read a lot. ____46____ Here is some advice.
Develop the reading habit. You can write down your goal (目标), for example, read for 30 minutes every day, and put it up somewhere you can see it. ____47____
Take your book with you. When you go on the road, always take your book. ____48____ But at the tenth time, you’ll be glad you brought the book.
Read books of great writers. “Great writers” don’t only mean writers like Shakespeare. People who can create great characters, reach into your heart and open up new worlds for you are all great writers for you.
___49___ Reading is more than just learning. It’s about joy. If a book makes you bored, put it down and do something you enjoy more.
A. Enjoy your reading.
B. How can you become a good reader?
C. Have you decided which book to write about yet?
D. You might not need it for nine trips.
E. Do this for some time and you’ll have the reading habit.
【答案】46. B 47. E 48. D 49. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了如何成为一个好的阅读者。
【46题详解】
根据“Here is some advice.”可知,设空处提出了一个问题,结合后文“Develop the reading habit.”可知,应该是问如何成为好的读者,选项B“怎样才能成为一个好的读者?”符合语境。故选B。
【47题详解】
根据“Develop the reading habit.”以及“for example, read for 30 minutes every day, and put it up somewhere you can see it.”可知,设空处应该与养成阅读习惯有关。选项E“坚持一段时间,你就会养成阅读的习惯。”符合语境。故选E。
【48题详解】
根据“But at the tenth time, you’ll be glad you brought the book.”可知,后文提到了第十次,选项D“前九次出行你可能不需要它。”符合语境。故选D。
【49题详解】
根据“It’s about joy. If a book makes you bored, put it down and do something you enjoy more.”可知,设空处应该说要享受阅读。选项A“享受你的阅读。”符合语境。故选A。
阅读下面的短文,从所给的A~E五个选项中,选出正确的答案填空,使短文通顺,内容完整,其中选项中有一项是多余的。
When you first visit a big city, maybe it’s easy to lose your way. But you don’t need to worry. ___50___, the following things can help you find your way.
Install(安装) a map app on your phone. If you really get lost, you can use an e-map. It can show you the right way.
Use car-hailing apps(叫车软件). Some car-hailing apps, like DiDi and Uber, are becoming popular. ___51___. You can call a car easily on these apps with your phone. Usually the cars are clean and the drivers are friendly.
A taxi is also a good helper. ___52___. They can help you get where you want to go.
___53___. You can always find them in the streets, especially(尤其)at the crossings. It’s a good idea to ask them for help when you lose your way.
A. Your phone helps you again
B. Taxi drivers usually know many places well
C. You don’t have to buy a paper map
D. Call your parents
E. Remember to ask the traffic policemen for help
【答案】50. C 51. A 52. B 53. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在不用纸质地图的情况下,通过其他方式也可以找到正确的路。
【50题详解】
根据下文“Install(安装) a map app on your phone. If you really get lost, you can use an e-map.”可知,下列的方法都是关于怎么不用纸质的地图也可以找到路的方法。选项C“你没有必要买一张纸质地图”符合语境。故选C。
【51题详解】
根据“You can call a car easily on these apps with your phone.”可知,用你手机上的应用软件可以轻松叫到车,故可推测此处与手机有关,选项A“你的手机再次帮到你”符合语境。故选A。
【52题详解】
根据“A taxi is also a good helper.”可知,这是介绍了出租车司机可以帮你找到你想去的地方,选项B“出租车司机经常对很多地方都熟悉”符合语境。故选B。
【53题详解】
根据“You can always find them in the streets, especially(尤其)at the crossings.”可知,在十字路口你可以找到警察帮忙,选项E“记得向交通警察寻求帮助”符合语境。故选E。
September 1st is a great day to pick up a pen and paper to write a letter to someone because it is World Letter Writing Day.
Australian writer Richard Simpkin created the holiday in 2014. ___54___ The holiday can help keep the art of letter writing alive (有活力的).
Now it is easier for people to communicate (交流) with the help of the Internet. ___55___ First,writing a letter to someone shows you really care, because you take time to do something that people hardly do these days. Second, handwriting is a useful skill (技能). It can help make us smart and improve our reading skills. Also, letter writing is a great way to relax. If you feel worried or nervous, write down what you want to say in a letter and then don’t send it. ___56___
How can we celebrate World Letter Writing Day? Of course, we can take time to write a letter to someone. ___57___ Some writers like to write books in the form (形式) of letters. This makes the articles in the books more natural.
根据短文内容,从下面的选项中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整。
A. You’ll feel much better after doing it.
B. The letter shouldn’t be too long to read.
C. We can also celebrate the day by reading famous books.
D. However, letter writing is still very important for some reasons.
E. He believes writing letters is much better than sending messages online.
【答案】54. E 55. D 56. A 57. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了世界写信日及写信的有益之处。
【54题详解】
根据“Australian writer Richard Simpkin created the holiday in 2014.”可知,澳大利亚作家理查德·辛普金于2014年创建了世界写信日,故此处应表述他创建这个节日的原因,选项E“他认为写信比在网上发信息要好得多。”符合语境。故选E。
【55题详解】
根据后文“First,writing a letter to someone shows you really care, because you take time to do something that people hardly do these days. Second, handwriting is a useful skill (技能)...”可知,是在表述写信的好处,故此处应表达为什么要写信,选项D“然而,由于某些原因,写信仍然非常重要。”符合语境。故选D。
【56题详解】
根据前文“If you feel worried or nervous, write down what you want to say in a letter and then don’t send it.”可知,讲述了在紧张的情况下可以选择写下来但不邮寄,故此处表述这样做的效果,选项A“做完之后你会感觉好多了。”符合语境。故选A。
【57题详解】
根据前文“How can we celebrate World Letter Writing Day? Of course, we can take time to write a letter to someone.”可知,讲述了用给他人写信的方式来庆祝这个节日,故此处应表述关于这封信的相关内容,选项B“这封信读起来不应该太长。”符合语境。故选B。
It may be difficult to start high school. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous. ___58___ You are going to school with a group of students of your age. Here are several suggestions for you to follow.
Forget your fear and just talk to someone.
It's easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don't be afraid to approach (接近) people. ___59___ Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.
___60___
Take part in after-class activities that interest you. Try to make friends in the clubs. If you don't join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. Being in a club makes you more social.
Stay clean.
No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. ___61___
Be respectful (尊重的) of people's differences.
___62___ And everyone believes in different things. It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.
A. Join clubs.
B. Starting a new life might make you excited.
C. But don't worry, because you are not alone.
D. Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world.
E. You are supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear.
F. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common.
【答案】58. C 59. F 60. A 61. E 62. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是关于新的高中生活的几条建议:忘记恐惧,去和别人交谈;参加社团活动;保持整洁的形象;尊重跟你有不同意见的人。
【58题详解】
根据“Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous.”和“You are going to school with a group of students of your age.”可知,虽然你交新朋友会紧张,但是你会见到一群和你年龄相仿的学生,即前后句表转折,选项C“但是不要担心,因为你不是一个人。”符合语境,故选C。
【59题详解】
根据“Don't be afraid to approach people.”可知,下一句主要讲述如何去接近人,选项F“介绍你自己,然后用你们的相同点开启一个对话”符合语境,故选F。
【60题详解】
根据“Take part in after-class activities that interest you. Try to make friends in the clubs.”可知这一段主要讲述参加社团的一个建议,选项A“参加社团”符合语境,故选A。
【61题详解】
根据“No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair.”可知,本段主要讲述日常中要保持干净整洁,选项E“无论你穿什么,你都应该让自己看起来干净整洁”符合语境,故选E。
【62题详解】
根据“And everyone believes in different things. It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions…”可知,本段主要讲述每个人都有不一样的看法,选项D“世界上的每个人都有他或她自己的想法。”符合语境,故选D。
阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Most families love to go on holiday together. It is great fun to leave your common life be-hind and go somewhere different and exciting!
____63____ Some people enjoy traveling around cities and visiting museums. Other people prefer outdoor holidays, where you can hike or going boating. Some people like cruises, where the huge ship is like a hotel. Many families go on holiday in summer, when schools are closed. Beach holidays are very popular in Britain. ____64____ However, now many people choose to go abroad instead. One reason for this is to escape (躲藏) the possibility of rain at home! France, Spain and Greece are popular destinations (目的地).
In the United States, summer holidays often involve (包含) a road trip. This means packing the whole family into the car and setting out! It is common to drive hundreds of miles to get to your destination. ____65____ Many people love to enjoy the natural beauty of places such as Yellowstone or the Grand Canyon.
Summer is not the only season for going on holiday. ____66____ The Alps are a very popular place to ski. The mountain scenery is truly wonderful! You can try downhill skiing, cross-country skiing or snowshoeing.
Not matter what kind of holiday you take, there are two things that nearly everyone does. The first is to sent postcards to friends and family at home, so they can see a photo of the place where you are. ____67____ Then once you’re home, it’s time to start planning your next holiday!
A. In the past, most British families would take their holidays at a British seaside town.
B. There are many different kinds of holidays.
C. In winter, many people enjoy going skiing.
D. If the beach is too far away, you could go to one of the national parks.
E. The second is to buy some sort of souvenir (纪念品) —maybe a T-shirt or an art piece.
F. I love to go on holiday with my family.
【答案】63. B 64. A 65. D 66. C 67. E
【解析】
【导语】本文讲的是很多家庭喜欢在假期去旅游,尤其是夏天,介绍了几种人们最喜欢的旅游方式,以及人们在旅行中会做些什么。
【63题详解】
根据后文“Some people enjoy traveling around cities and visiting museums. Other people prefer outdoor holidays, where you can hike or going boating.”可知,横线上介绍的是不同的假期。选项B“有许多不同种类的假期。”符合语境。故选B。
【64题详解】
根据“Beach holidays are very popular in Britain ”及“However, now many people choose to go abroad instead”可知,横线上讲的是英国过去的度假情况,选项A“在过去,大多数英国家庭会在英国的海边小镇度假”符合语境。故选A。
【65题详解】
根据“It is common to drive hundreds of miles to get to your destination”开车数百公里到达目的地是正常的;“Many people love to enjoy the natural beauty of places such as Yellowstone or the Grand Canyon.”许多人喜爱自然美的地方例如黄石公园和大峡谷,所以横线上是谈到距离及自然美,选项D“如果海滩太远,你可以去一个国家公园”符合语境。故选D。
66题详解】
根据“Summer is not the only season for going on holiday”夏天不是唯一的度假季节,及后文的滑雪,横线上是关于冬季,选项C“在冬天,许多人喜欢去滑雪”符合语境。故选C。
【67题详解】
根据“there are two things that nearly everyone does”有两件事几乎每个人要做的,及“The first is to sent postcards to friends and family at home, so they can see a photo of the place where you are”首先给家里人寄张明信片,因此他们可以看到你所在地方的照片,所以横线上是介绍第二件事,选项E“第二是买一些纪念品——可以是一件T恤衫或一个艺术品”符合语境。故选E。
四、读写综合
回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Topic: How Have You Changed Since Grade 9?
7: 18 p.m., September 21st, 2022
I’m thinking about this question these days. I have changed greatly since last year in Grade 8. I used to be active and liked making friends. That made me happy. But now there will be a very important exam in June next year, I became quiet and strict with myself. I don’t have much time to chat with friends after class. I feel stressed out.
—Joe
7: 39 p.m., September 21st, 2022
I enjoy my middle school life, especially in Grade 9. It’s interesting. I used to be shy. Now I’m a fun girl with a number of friends. I used to be thin. But now I’m strong and healthy because I am used to running after school. With all my nice and patient teachers in Grade 9, I become more and more interested in every subject and work harder.
—Bess
8: 05 p.m., September 21st, 2022
First, I changed my hair style. I used to have long hair. But now I have short and straight hair. In fact, I don’t like this hair style, but it does save time when I wash my hair. Next, I pay more attention to my study than anything else because this year is so important to me. I know exactly that I want to go into a better high school.
—Fanny
68. What was Joe like in Grade 8?
__________________________________________
69. Why is Joe quiet and strict with himself now?
__________________________________________
70. What did Bess use to look like?
__________________________________________
71. How are Bess’s teachers in Grade 9?
__________________________________________
72. Who is the last person that shared his/her thoughts?
__________________________________________
73. 书面表达
学校英文社正在征稿,题目是“How I’ve Changed!”。请你根据下面的要点写一篇英语短文介绍你的变化,给该社投稿。
内容包括:
(1)从外貌、性格和爱好3个方面描述你的变化;
(2)介绍你的一个重要变化(包括原因和过程);
(3)鼓励自己越变越好。
作文要求:
1. 不得在作文中出现真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数80词左右。
How I’ve Changed!
My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】68. He used to be active and liked making friends.
69. Because there will be a very important exam in June next year.
70. She used to be shy and thin.
71. They are nice and patient. 72. Fanny.
73. 例文
How I’ve Changed!
My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
I used to be thin, but now I am strong. I used to be shy and was afraid of speaking in public. Now I am active. I liked playing computer games in the past. Now I like doing sports.
I was always ill in the past. So my mother advised me to do sports for some time. I followed her advice. I ran for an hour every morning. After a few months, I became healthier and stronger.
I think I will become better and better in the future.
【解析】
【导语】本文是三位学生分享了自己从九年级以来的变化。
【68题详解】
根据“I used to be active and liked making friends”可知,以前很活跃,喜欢交朋友,故填He used to be active and liked making friends.
【69题详解】
根据“But now there will be a very important exam in June next year, I became quiet and strict with myself.”可知,因为明年六月将有一个非常重要的考试,故填Because there will be a very important exam in June next year.
【70题详解】
根据“I used to be shy.…I used to be thin.”可知,过去又害羞又瘦,故填She used to be shy and thin.
【71题详解】
根据“With all my nice and patient teachers in Grade 9”可知,老师又好又有耐心,故填They are nice and patient.
【72题详解】
根据表格的内容可知,Fanny是最后一个分享自己经历的人,故填Fanny.
【73题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己过去和现在的变化;
第二步,介绍一个重要的变化;
第三步,希望自己越变越好。
[亮点词汇]
①used to do sth过去常常做某事
②be afraid of害怕
③in the past在过去
[高分句型]
I think I will become better and better in the future.(宾语从句)
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