Unit 13 词汇扩展短语及练习 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

人教九年级 unit 13 一、词汇扩展 1. fish n.鱼,鱼肉 fisherman n.渔民;钓鱼的人 2. advantage n. disadvantage 不利因素;障碍 3. wood n. 木,木头 wooden adj. 木制的;木头的 4. industry n. 工业;行业 industrial adj. 工业的 5. cience n. 科学 scientist n. 科学家 scientific adj. 科学上的;科学的 6. law n. 法律;法规 lawyer n. 律师 7. thirst n. 口渴;渴望 thirsty adj. 口渴的;渴望的 8. recycle v. 回收利用;再利用 recyclable adj. 可回收再利用的 二、短语翻译 1. 对...有害 2. 在... 的顶部或顶端 3. 食物链 4. 参加 5. 关掉 6. 付费;付出代价 7. 采取行动 9. 扔掉;抛弃 10. 好好利用某物 11.拆下;摧毁 12. 上下颠倒;倒转 13. 恢复;使想起;归还 14. 拯救地球 15. 移动电话 16. 清理 基础练习 一、单选 1.—Alice, could you stop playing the music for a while? I _ on the phone now. —Oh, sorry, mum. A.talked B.talk C.was talking D.am talking 2.—Hurry up! Miss Smith _ for you in the teachers’ office. —I am in big trouble. A.waits B.waited C.is waiting 3.It’s 1:30 pm now. Half the class _ in class one. A.is sing B.is singing C.are singing D.sings 4.The final game of the Village Basketball Association _ in Taipan, Guizhou this year. A.was held B.will hold C.have held D.was holding 5.Some of the milk got bad before reaching the market and _ away. A.must throw B.had to throw C.had to be thrown 6.My wife often forgets the door, but she remembered it when she left yesterday. A.to close, closing B.closing, to close C.closing, close D.to close, close 7.I spend an hour to music every day. A.listen B.to listen C.listening D.listened 8.He'd rather at home than out. A.to stay, to go B.to stay, going C.stay, go D.staying, to go 9.When they came to the forest, they suddenly heard somebody for help. A.called B.to call C.calling D.calls 10.Mr. Green asked us to stop _. So we stopped _ to him at once. A.talking; listening B.to talk; listening C.talking; to listen D.to talk; to listen 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. It is a fine day. Look! The sun_(shine) brightly. 2. Mr. Brown _(live) in Beijing since he came to China. 3.Bill isn’t here. He _(chat) with his friends in the classroom. 4.He _(use) to play the piano,but he plays the violin now. 5.When we were children, we used to _(go) skating every day. 6.I _ already _ (finish) my homework, so I can play now. 7.I was _ (surprise) to find so many people in the zoo. 8.You had better take your own bags when _ (shop). 9.What was the air pollution _ (cause) by? 10.Have you ever _ (throw) away things you don't like to use? 三、根据汉语及首字母提示写单词 1.Although he has an u face, he has a kind heart. 2.In 1964, Yuan Longping found a natural hybrid rice plant that had many a over others. 3. I never take (/ w dn/) chopsticks when I buy takeaway food. 4.There are all kinds of valuable (作品) of art on show here. 5.Hurry up! Jimmy and Mike are waiting for us at the school (大门). 6. Don’t throw (垃圾) everywhere in the schoolyard. 7.Although the desk is (木制的), it is strong enough. 8. Drinking too much juice can be (有害的) to people’s teeth. 9.These are wonderful (作品). But we are not allowed to take photos of them. 10.Don’t throw these things away. They can be (再利用). 四、完成句子 1.女足运动员们对自己要求非常严格,所以她们取得了很大的进步。 Women football players were _. 2.孔子是一位对中国教育有着深远影响的思想家。 Confucius is a thinker _ a far-reaching influence on Chinese education. 3.志愿者们已经来这儿将近一个月了。 The volunteers _ for nearly a month. 4.这位游客想知道这座博物馆投入使用多久了。 The visitor wants to know _. 5.火车晚点了,我们已经在车站等候了两个小时。(wait) The train is late. We _ it at the station since two hours ago. 6.请别将杯子倒置。 Please don’t turn the cup_ _. 7.这部电影会使我想起伤心的往事。 This movie will _ _ sad memories to me. 8.他的中指在工作时不小心被机器切掉了。 His middle finger _ accidentally _ _ while working. 9.让我们拒绝鱼翅汤吧。因为保护鲨鱼就是保护我们自己。 Let's _ _ _ shark fin soup because “to protect sharks is to protect ourselves”. 10.听!贾森在练歌房里引吭高歌。 Listen! Jason is singing _ _ _ _ his voice in the singing hall. 五、句型转换 1.Linda is taking up a hobby like painting.(改为否定句) Linda _ _ up a hobby like painting. 2.Mary is reading an interesting book now. (改为否定句) Mary _ _ an interesting book now. 3.Blair is chatting with his mother on the phone now. (改为一般疑问句) _ Blair _ with his mother on the phone now? 4.Susan is singing in the classroom.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) —_ Susan _ in the classroom? —Yes, _ _ . 5.The Smiths are considering having a second child. (保持基本句意不变) The Smiths are _ _ having a second child. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$