内容正文:
2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷,已审阅编校!
2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷,已审阅编校!
2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末押题卷(徐州专用)
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择(每小题1分,满分15分)
1.I need to ________ this book to find the answer to the question.
A.look out B.look after C.look through D.look like
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我需要阅读这本书来找到这个问题的答案。
考查动词短语辨析。look out小心;look after照顾;look through浏览,阅读;look like看起来像。结合“this book to find the answer”可知,这里是指阅读这本书。故选C。
2.What ________ awful day! I was late because of the busy traffic and I lost my key.
A.an B.the C.a D./
【答案】A
【详解】句意:多么糟糕的一天!由于交通堵塞我迟到了还把钥匙丢了。
考查冠词。an一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词表特指;a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;/ 零冠词。根据“What...awful day!”可知,此句为what引导的感叹句,结构为what+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词,awful为元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an修饰.。故选A。
3.It is said the temperature will drop ________ zero, to -10℃ in the following days.
A.above B.over C.below D.under
【答案】C
【详解】句意:据说接下来几天温度会降到零度以下,降到-10℃。
考查介词辨析。above在……上方;over在……上方;below低于;under在……下面。根据“the temperature will drop ... zero, to -10℃ in the following days.”可知,是指温度会降到零度以下,用介词below。故选C。
4.Rain is falling all around.
It falls on the field and tree.
It rains on the umbrella here.
And on the ships at ________.
Which of the following words rhymes with the word “tree” in the poem?
A.sea B.here C.ground D.there
【答案】A
【详解】句意:以下哪个词与诗中的“tree”押韵?
考查语音辨识和常识。sea/siː/;here/hɪə(r)/;ground/ɡraʊnd/; there/ðeə(r)/;tree/triː/。根据音标和常识可知,tree和sea押韵。故选A。
5.— Jim, did you feel a slight shake at 9: 46 last night? I heard an earthquake hit your city.
— Sure! I ________ my homework in the study.
A.did B.am having C.would do D.was doing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——吉姆,昨晚9点46分你有感觉到轻微的震动吗?我听说你们城市发生了地震。——当然!我当时正在书房里做作业。
考查动词时态。根据“did you feel a slight shake at 9: 46 last night?”以及“I...my homework in the study.”可知此处是指“我”那时正在书房里做作业,时态为过去进行时,故选D。
6.—Why can’t Tom come to the party?
—I don’t know. He ________ do his homework at home.
A.must B.should C.may D.need
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——汤姆为什么不能来参加聚会?——我不知道。他可能在家做作业。
考查情态动词。must一定;should应该;may可能;need需要。根据“I don’t know.”可知,应是不确定,故用may表示推测。故选C。
7.My mum was cooking in the kitchen ________ I was playing the piano at 8:00 a.m. yesterday.
A.when B.while C.as D.until
【答案】B
【详解】句意:昨天早上8点,我妈妈在厨房做饭,而我在弹钢琴。
考查连词辨析。when什么时候;;while当……什么时候;as作为;until直到。根据“My mum was cooking in the kitchen…I was playing the piano at 8:00 a.m. yesterday.”可知,此处为妈妈在厨房做饭和我在弹钢琴两个动作同时发生,且是延续性动作,应用while引导时间状语从句。故选B。
8.Sadly, the number of polar (极地) bears is becoming ________ only because the weather is getting warmer and warmer.
A.larger and larger B.less and less C.smaller and smaller D.more and more
【答案】C
【详解】句意:遗憾的是,北极熊的数量正在减少,仅仅是因为天气变得越来越暖。
考查形容词比较级和形容词辨析。larger and larger越来越大;less and less越来越少;smaller and smaller越来越小;more and more越来越多。根据“the number of polar (极地) bears is becoming…only because the weather is getting warmer and warmer.”及常识可知,天气变暖会导致北极熊数量减少,结合The number of可知此处说数量的多少,只能用small。故选C。
9.— Mary is a shy girl of few words.
—________, she is helpful and warm-hearted. She always helps classmates as much as possible.
A.For example B.At most C.As a result D.In fact
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——Mary是个沉默寡言的害羞女孩。——事实上,她乐于助人心地善良。她总是尽可能多地帮助同学。
考查介词短语。For example例如;At most至多;As a result因此;In fact事实上。根据“she is helpful and warm-hearted. She always helps classmates as much as possible.”可知,这里描述的是Mary实际上是什么样子。故选D。
10.— Shanghai Disneyland decided not to hold the New Year fireworks show on December 31, 2023.
—________! But it’s more important to protect the air.
A.No problem B.What a pity C.Never mind D.All right
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——上海迪士尼决定不在2023年12月31日举行新年烟花表演。——真遗憾!但保护空气更重要。
考查情景交际。No problem没问题;What a pity真遗憾;Never mind不要紧;All right好的。根据“Shanghai Disneyland decided not to hold the New Year fireworks show on December 31, 2023.”可知,没有烟花表演看了,所以很遗憾。故选B。
11.Jack always tells funny jokes ________ his classmates laugh at school.
A.make B.to make C.makes D.making
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在学校Jack总是讲有趣的笑话来逗笑他的同学。
考查动词不定式。根据“Jack always tells funny jokes...his classmates laugh”可知,Jack讲笑话是为了逗笑他的同学,不定式作目的状语。故选B。
12.Which of the following words is formed in the same way as “snowstorm”?
A.artist B.illness C.government D.daylight
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下列哪个词与“snowstorm”的构成方式相同?
考查合成词。snowstorm“暴风雪”,是由两个名词snow和storm构成的名词,选项中daylight也是由两个名词day和light构成的名词,与snowstorm的构成方式相同。故选D。
13.—Excuse me, can I have two tickets for Friday?
—Sorry, we have ________ left.
A.nothing B.anything C.none D.all
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,我能订两张星期五的票吗?——对不起,我们没有剩下的票了。
考查代词辨析。nothing没有什么;anything任何事;none没有一个;all所有。根据“Sorry”可知,此处是指没有剩下的票了,指代前文提及的“tickets”,用none。故选C。
14.What is the sentence structure of “Jim found this film very interesting”?
A.S+V+O B.S+V+IO+DO C.S+V+P D.S+V+DO+OC
【答案】D
【详解】句意:“Jim觉得这部电影很有趣”的句子结构是什么?
考查句子结构。S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语;S+V+IO+DO主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语;S+V+P主语+谓语+表语;S+V+DO+OC主语+谓语+直接宾语+宾补。“Jim found this film very interesting”中,Jim作主语;found“发现”作谓语;this film“这部电影”作宾语;very interesting“很有趣”作宾语补足语。故选D。
15.—Guizhou is in the list of 52 places to go in the world.
—________. It is one of China’s “natural jewels (珠宝)”.
A.No way B.That’s OK C.I can’t believe it D.Exactly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——贵州是世界上52个值得去的地方之一。——正是如此。它是中国的“天然宝石”之一。
考查情景交际。No way没门;That’s OK那没问题;I can’t believe it真不敢相信;Exactly正是如此。根据“It is one of China’s ‘natural jewels’.”可知,此处表示贵州确实是世界上52个值得去的地方之一。故选D。
二、完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
We were silently waiting on the platform in the late afternoon. There he was, my 80-year-old 16 with his grey hair and there I was, a teenage girl in my jeans and T-shirt. His aged 17 still clear blue eyes were taking in the scene. I was wondering 18 I was going to get through the next two days. “Why did I agree to be with my strange grandpa on a 19 ride from our city to another?” I asked myself.
No one else wanted to be the fellow traveller since my grandfather 20 to take a plane. 21 him, I loved to fly because I wanted to get to the destination as quickly as possible. No matter what anyone told my grandfather about the comfort and safety of flying, he refused to 22 a flight, saying, “It’s not just the trip. It’s the adventure of getting there.”
With my first step onto the train, the journey was already 23 what I expected. The train was modern and it was filled with 24 travellers. We all smiled and nodded to greet each other.
My grandpa and I seated ourselves in the 25 car. While watching the scenery pass, we could enjoy food and drinks. 26 listening to my music, I became a willing audience and I learned family history that I had never had the time or patience to learn about. I felt I 27 him for the first time. I was 28 for our time together on the train.
In this rapidly changing world, we often 29 important moments. It is necessary for us to 30 and listen to elders who offer a piece of their history or experience.
Life isn’t just about the destination; it’s about the journey.
16.A.teacher B.neighbour C.grandmother D.grandfather
17.A.and B.but C.as D.so
18.A.how B.what C.why D.that
19.A.plane B.ship C.coach D.train
20.A.prepared B.agreed C.refused D.afforded
21.A.Unlike B.Except C.Against D.With
22.A.bring B.keep C.book D.check
23.A.good for B.different from C.similar to D.the same as
24.A.patient B.curious C.friendly D.generous
25.A.dining B.sleeping C.playing D.swimming
26.A.Thanks to B.According to C.Because of D.Instead of
27.A.forgave B.understood C.believed D.trusted
28.A.thankful B.regretful C.careful D.hopeful
29.A.enjoy B.offer C.miss D.accept
30.A.break down B.sit down C.calm down D.slow down
【答案】
16.D 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C 21.A 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.D 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者和她的祖父一起乘火车旅行的经历,强调了旅程中的重要时刻和与长辈交流的意义。
16.句意:他就在那里,我80岁的白发祖父,而我,一个穿着牛仔裤和T恤的十几岁女孩。
teacher老师;neighbour邻居;grandmother奶奶;grandfather爷爷。根据“Why did I agree to be with my strange grandpa”可知,作者提到的是她的祖父,故选D。
17.句意:他那苍老但依然清澈的蓝眼睛正注视着这一幕。
and并且;but但是;as因为;so所以。根据“His aged...still clear blue eyes were taking in the scene.”可知,祖父虽然年纪大了,但眼睛依然清澈,表示转折关系,故选B。
18.句意:我在想我将如何度过接下来的两天。
how怎样;what什么;why为什么;that引导从句,不译。根据“I was wondering...was going to get through the next two days.”可知,作者在思考如何度过接下来的两天,故选A。
19.句意:为什么我同意和我奇怪的爷爷一起坐火车从我们的城市去另一个城市?
plane飞机;ship船;coach教练;train火车。根据“The train was modern and it was filled with...travellers.”可知,作者和祖父是乘火车旅行,故选D。
20.句意:由于我祖父拒绝坐飞机,没有人愿意同行。
prepared准备;agreed同意;refused拒绝;afforded买得起。根据“No matter what anyone told my grandfather about the comfort and safety of flying...”可知,祖父拒绝坐飞机,故选C。
21.句意:与他不同,我喜欢飞行,因为我想尽快到达目的地。
Unlike不像;Except除了;Against反对;With和。根据“No matter what anyone told my grandfather about the comfort and safety of flying...”可知,作者喜欢坐飞机,而祖父不喜欢,表示对比,故选A。
22.句意:无论别人告诉我祖父多少飞行的舒适和安全,他都拒绝预订航班,说:“这不仅仅是旅行。这是到达那里的冒险。”
bring带来;keep保持;book预订;check检查。根据“No matter what anyone told my grandfather about the comfort and safety of flying...”可知,祖父拒绝预订飞机票,故选C。
23.句意:当我踏上火车的第一步时,旅程已经与我的预期不同了。
good for对……有好处;different from与……不同;similar to与……相似;the same as与……相同。根据“The train was modern and it was filled with... travellers.”可知,火车旅行与作者预期不同,故选B。
24.句意:火车很现代,里面挤满了友好的旅客。
patient耐心的;curious好奇的;friendly友好的;generous慷慨的。根据“We all smiled and nodded to greet each other.”可知,火车上充满了友好的旅客,故选C。
25.句意:我和爷爷坐在餐车里。
dining吃饭;sleeping睡觉;playing玩;swimming游泳。根据“we could enjoy food and drinks.”可知,作者和祖父坐在餐车里,故选A。
26.句意:我没有听音乐,而是成为了一个愿意聆听的听众,我了解了我从未有时间或耐心了解的家族史。
Thanks to幸亏;According to根据;Because of因为;Instead of而不是。根据“I became a willing audience and I learned family history that I had never had the time or patience to learn about.”可知,作者没有听音乐,而是听祖父讲故事,表示替代,故选D。
27.句意:我觉得我第一次理解了他。
forgave原谅;understood理解;believed相信;trusted信任。根据“I became a willing audience and I learned family history that I had never had the time or patience to learn about.”可知,作者第一次真正理解了祖父,故选B。
28.句意:我很感激我们在火车上度过的时光。
thankful感谢的;regretful后悔的;careful小心的;hopeful满怀希望的。根据“I became a willing audience and I learned family history that I had never had the time or patience to learn about”以及“I was...for our time together on the train.”可知,作者对与祖父在火车上的时光感到感激,故选A。
29.句意:在这个瞬息万变的世界里,我们经常错过重要时刻。
enjoy享受;offer提供;miss错过;accept接受。根据“In this rapidly changing world, we often...important moments.”可知,在快速变化的世界中,我们经常错过重要时刻,故选C。
30.句意:我们有必要放慢脚步,倾听长辈们讲述他们的历史或经历。
break down损坏;sit down坐下;calm down冷静;slow down减速。根据“It is necessary for us to... and listen to elders who offer a piece of their history or experience.”可知,我们需要放慢脚步,聆听长辈的故事和经验,故选D。
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分)
A visit to the old city of Petra in Jordan is an amazing experience. Around the city, there are mountains with many pink rocks. To get to the mountains, tourists walk for over a kilometer through a narrow hole in the rock. Then they come to a large building in the side of a cliff (悬崖). Petra has many of these beautiful rock-cut buildings, and they make the city famous.
Two thousand years ago, Petra was a busy and noisy place. People came from far away to buy and sell in the market places. The city became rich. At one time, more than 30,000 people lived there. But the pink rocks were not as safe as they looked. Earthquakes (地震) made many of the buildings fall down. As the year went by, people stopped coming and living there. Finally, the world forgot the city of Petra.
In 1812, a Swiss traveler called Johann Burckhardt heard about the lost city. Local people told him that it was in the mountains, and someone took him there. When Burckhardt went back to Europe, he wrote about Petra and people started visiting the city.
________ More than a million tourists go there every year. People sell postcards camel rides and cold drinks there. There are museums, shops and restaurants, but nobody lives there. At night, the old city is quiet again.
31.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A.Tourists to Petra. B.Rock-cut buildings. C.Holes in the rocks. D.Plenty of pink rocks.
32.What is the right order of the following facts about Petra?
a. A traveler wrote about Petra after visiting it.
b. Lots of tourists start visiting Petra every year.
c. Petra became rich and many people lived there.
d. The world began to forget Petra after earthquakes.
A.c-a-b-d B.d-a-b-c C.c-d-a-b D.d-b-a-c
33.Which sentence can be put at the beginning of Paragraph 4?
A.There are also some problems in Petra. B.These days, Petra is a busy place again.
C.However, Petra isn’t as popular as before. D.Maybe Petra will be different in the future.
【答案】31.B 32.C 33.B
【导语】本文讲述了Petra两千年前是一个繁忙的地方,一场地震后,人们遗忘了它,现在又变得热闹起来了。
31.词义猜测题。根据“Petra has many of these beautiful rock-cut buildings, and they make the city famous.”可知,此处“they”指的是“美丽的岩石雕刻建筑”。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“People came from far away to buy and sell in the market places. The city became rich.”可知Petra变得富有,许多人住在那里、根据“Finally, the world forgot the city of Petra.”可知地震后,全世界开始忘记Petra、根据“When Burckhardt went back to Europe, he wrote about Petra and people started visiting the city.”可知一位旅行者在参观Petra后写了关于它的文章;根据“More than a million tourists go there every year.”可知每年都有很多游客来Petra旅游,正确的顺序是c-d-a-b。故选C。
33.推理判断题。根据“More than a million tourists go there every year. People sell postcards camel rides and cold drinks there. There are museums, shops and restaurants, but nobody lives there. At night, the old city is quiet again.”可知,本段主要讲述了这座城市又变得热闹起来了,因此推测空处填“这些天,Petra又是一个繁忙的地方”。故选B。
Did you see snow in your hometown last winter? Did you feel it was warmer than before? “There have been over 20 warm winters in China since 1986,” said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global (全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74℃, the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4℃ in only 50 years.
People need to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide emission (二氧化碳排放), because it’s the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. It sets the goal of cutting energy use by 13.5% and pollution emission by 18% by 2030.
Can you slow global warming? Sure! Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the Earth.
◆ Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirts means you save energy.
◆ Change your light bulb (灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room. Turn off your television and computer when they are not in use.
◆ Ride the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of energy every year.
◆ _______. Next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets or cloth bags. Less plastic, more life.
◆ Open a window. Don’t use the air conditioner (空调), and let some fresh air in. When you have to use conditioner, set the temperature a little higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy.
◆ Make small changes in your daily life. Don’t use paper cups, bags or boxes.
34.What does the underlined word “energy” in Para. 2 mean in Chinese?
A.活力 B.精力 C.能量 D.能源
35.Which of the following is the most suitable for the blank in the passage?
A.Use your own bags. B.Don’t go shopping alone.
C.Say no to plastic bags. D.Go to the market on foot.
36.The writer wrote the passage mainly to tell us ________.
A.we had too many warm winters B.the main reason for global warming
C.China sets goals for cutting energy D.what we can do for a greener world
【答案】34.D 35.C 36.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了气候现在在变暖,并提出了一些建议帮助保护地球。
34.词义猜测题。根据“It sets the goal of cutting energy use by 13.5% and pollution emission by 18% by 2030.”可知将能源使用量减少13.5%,故此处划线部分意为“能源”。故选D。
35.推理判断题。根据“Next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets or cloth bags. Less plastic, more life.”可知下次你父母去市场时,让他们用篮子或布袋,少用塑料袋,选项C“对塑料袋说不”符合语境。故选C。
36.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了气候现在在变暖,并提出了一些建议帮助保护地球,所以文章主要是告诉我们能为一个更环保的世界做些什么。故选D。
Woodcut is a kind of art work on a piece of wood. Many traditional woodcuts are printed either black and white or simple in color, but reduction woodcuts (绝版木刻) often show rich colors like Western oil paintings.
The reduction woodcuts are famous for their rich colors. On the same piece of wood, the artist cuts and prints different layers (层) in order. The artwork was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Pu’er city, Yunnan province, in 2009.
Leng Guangmian, 40, is a reduction woodcut artist. He started learning the art at college in 2003. He thinks that making reduction woodcut prints is just like an amazing journey. “Every time we cut a model on the woodblock and then print, we never know what it will be like in the end.” As he sees beautiful models layer by layer, he gets more excited.
But finishing such work is not easy. Before cutting, he needs to plan for the whole print and choose colors for different layers. A big print usually takes months to finish.
Leng hopes his artwork can show not only excellent woodcutting skills but also local culture and life. “My works have two series (系列). One is called the Tea Horse Road, since Pu’er is one of the starting points of that road. The other is the Disappearing Villages.” Leng said. “Many old villages in Pu’er need rebuilding for safety, so I want to make people remember their beauty before they are gone.”
37.What’s special about the reduction woodcut?
A.It has one layer. B.It is colorful.
C.It uses a piece of wood. D.It is simple in color.
38.What is the correct order of making reduction woodcuts?
① Start to print ② Cut on the wood
③ Plan for the whole print ④ Choose colors for different layers
A.③④②① B.④②①③ C.④③①② D.③②④①
39.What is Leng’s purpose (目的) of making reduction woodcuts?
A.To tell his personal stories. B.To rebuild old local villages.
C.To teach woodcut skills in Yunnan. D.To show local life and culture.
40.What may be the best title for the passage?
A.An artist’s story B.A Chinese artist
C.Making a colorful artwork on wood D.Learning special works in Yunnan
【答案】37.B 38.A 39.D 40.C
【导语】本文主要介绍的是非物质文化遗产——绝版木刻,以及绝版木刻艺术家冷光冕。
37.细节理解题。根据“Many traditional woodcuts are printed either black and white or simple in color, but reduction woodcuts (绝版木刻) often show rich colors like Western oil paintings.”可知,绝版木刻特别之处是色彩丰富。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据“Before cutting, he needs to plan for the whole print and choose colors for different layers.”及“Every time we cut a model on the woodblock and then print”可知,先需要规划整个版画,接着选好颜色,然后切割,最后打印,所以正确顺序应为③④②①。故选A。
39.细节理解题。根据“Leng hopes his artwork can show not only excellent woodcutting skills but also local culture and life.”可知,冷光冕制作绝版木刻的目的是展现当地的文化和生活。故选D。
40.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍的是非物质文化遗产——绝版木刻,所以选项C“在木头上制作彩色艺术品”为最佳标题。故选C。
Parents usually don’t let their children cook. They think it’s dangerous for children to do it. 41 They can do some easy cooking work such as doing the dishes and washing vegetables.
Cooking makes children smart.
In some cooking activities, children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt to put in a dish. That’s a great way to make them think actively. At the same time, they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking themselves. 42
Cooking teaches children to feel how things change.
When helping cook in the kitchen, children can touch some different ingredients (食材), and they can also see how food changes (变化) by temperature. 43 Cooking makes children confident (自信的). When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they have grown up, and they can do something for their family members. 44 So cooking is well worth (值得) learning.
Cooking teaches children cultures.
45 When cooking different kinds of food, children can also learn about different cultures. Also, children can learn some traditional eating cultures by cooking.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.They can also learn to eat healthily.
B.It’s easy for them to get life experience.
C.They can cook a great dinner to show their love.
D.However, scientists say it’s good for children.
E.Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another.
【答案】41.D 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了做饭对于孩子们的好处。
41.根据上文“Parents usually don’t let their children cook. They think it’s dangerous for children to do it.”可知,说的是父母认为孩子们做饭是危险的。选项D“然而,科学家说它对孩子有好处。”符合语境。故选D。
42.根据上文“At the same time, they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking themselves.”可知,说的是他们可以通过自己做饭来学习如何为他们的朋友服务。选项A“他们还可以学习吃得健康。”符合语境。故选A。
43. 根据上文“When helping cook in the kitchen, children can touch some different ingredients and they can also see how food changes by temperature.”可知,说的是在厨房帮忙做饭时,孩子们可以触摸一些不同的食材,他们还可以看到食物是如何随着温度变化的,即通过做饭可以了解相关信息。选项B“对他们来说获得生活经验很容易。”符合语境。故选B。
44.根据上文“When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they have grown up, and they can do something for their family members.”可知,说的是当孩子们学会做饭时,他们通常会觉得自己长大了,可以为家人做点什么了。选项C“他们可以做一顿丰盛的晚餐来表达他们的爱。”符合语境。故选C。
45.根据下文“When cooking different kinds of food, children can also learn about different cultures.”可知,说的是当烹饪不同种类的食物时,孩子们也可以了解不同的文化。选项E“一种文化中的烹饪与另一种文化中的烹饪大不相同。”符合语境。故选E。
四、选词填空(每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意, 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
such as address either keep physics
46.I don’t like noodles and my cousin Amy doesn’t like them, .
47.There are many living things in the nature, vegetables, flowers, birds and insects.
48.Boys and girls, please write down your names and on this piece of paper.
49.Learning is not easy. But it is still my favourite subject.
50.Mike the book for two weeks. He will return it next week.
【答案】46.either 47.such as 48.addresses 49.Physics 50.has kept
【解析】46.句意:我不喜欢面条,我的表妹Amy也不喜欢。根据“I don’t like noodles and my cousin Amy doesn’t like them...”可知,此处是指Amy也不喜欢,再结合备选词可知,either“也”,用于否定句中。故填either。
47.句意:自然界中有许多生物,如蔬菜、花卉、鸟类和昆虫。根据“... vegetables, flowers, birds and insects”可知,此处是举例说明,再结合备选词可知,such as“例如”,符合语境。故填such as。
48.句意:同学们,请在这张纸上写下你们的名字和地址。根据“write down your names and...on this piece of paper”及结合备选词可知,此处是指在纸上写下姓名和地址。address“地址”,可数名词。再结合前面“Boys and girls”可知,此处需要用其复数。address对应复数形式为addresses。故填addresses。
49.句意:学物理不容易。但它仍然是我最喜欢的科目。根据“But it is still my favourite subject.”可知,此处应该是指一门学科,再结合备选词可知,此处应该是physics“物理”。此处是指物理这门学科,此时需要首字母大写。故填Physics。
50.句意:迈克借这本书已经两个星期了。他将于下周归还。根据“He will return it next week.”可知,这里是指迈克借书有两周了。再结合备选词可知,此处用keep“留存”,动词;本句中时间状语为“for two weeks”,因此本句时态为现在完成时,即have/has+动词过去分词,本句主语为Mike,需要用第三人称单数,keep过去分词形式为kept。故填has kept。
五、首字母填空(每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,用所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
The giant panda is known as a national treasure of China. The mountains of Central China is one of its habitats (栖息地). A grown-up giant panda is very heavy. It w 51 up to 150 kilograms. Because some people are so cruel that they kill giant pandas for their fur. Pandas are in d 52 now. L 53 , many people have realized the importance of saving giant pandas. For example, the WWF, one of the most important environmental o 54 in the world, has worked on projects to save them. It’s our d 55 to save the giant panda together.
【答案】51.(w)eighs 52.(d)anger 53.(L)uckily 54.(o)rganizations 55.(d)uty
【导语】本文主要介绍了大熊猫现在的危险处境。
51.句意:它重达150公斤。根据“up to 150 kilograms.”可知是指大熊猫的体重,weigh“称重”,动词,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填(w)eighs。
52.句意:大熊猫现在处于危险之中。此处是固定短语in danger“处于危险中”,故填(d)anger。
53.句意:幸运的是,许多人已经意识到拯救大熊猫的重要性。根据“many people have realized the importance of saving giant pandas.”可知许多人已经意识到拯救大熊猫的重要性,这是很幸运的,luckily“幸运地”,副词修饰句子,故填(L)uckily。
54.句意:例如,世界自然基金会,世界上最重要的环保组织之一,一直致力于拯救它们的项目。根据“the WWF, one of the most important environmental”可知世界自然基金会是环保组织,organization“组织”,可数名词,one of the+形容词最高级后加名词复数,故填(o)rganizations。
55.句意:一起拯救大熊猫是我们的责任。根据“save the giant panda together”和首字母可知,此处是指责任,应用名词duty,故填(d)uty。
六、语法填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
I stand beside the window. There aren’t any leaves on the trees, and the cold wind is 56 (blow) strongly. However, my mind has 57 (fly) to the coming spring.
Spring is 58 too cold nor too hot. 59 (it) air is fresher than other seasons. Tree 60 (branch) are covered with white or red buds. Green grass comes 61 from the soil. Birds fly out, singing 62 (happy) in the trees. Sometimes the weather is still cold if it is raining, but I know it will be warm soon.
Children can’t wait to answer the calling (呼唤) of spring. Without 63 (they) thick winter coats, they play together under the sunshine. The season is filled with 64 (love) sounds and happy smiles. How nice 65 season is!
【答案】
56.blowing 57.flown 58.neither 59.Its 60.branches 61.out 62.happily 63.their 64.lovely 65.the
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了春天的天气和春天的景象,天气暖和,空气清新,万物复苏,孩子们在阳光下嬉戏玩耍,充满了欢声笑语,表达了作者对春天的喜爱和向往之情。
56.句意:树上没有任何叶子,并且冷风正吹得强劲。结合语境和句中“is”可知,此处要用现在进行时,动词要用现在分词形式。故填blowing。
57.句意:我的思绪已经飞到即将来临的春天。根据句意和句中“has”可知,此处要用现在完成时,动词要用过去分词形式。故填flown。
58.句意:春天既不太冷,也不太热。根据空后的“nor”可知,此处考查“neither...nor...既不……也不……”。故填neither。
59.句意:它的空气比其他季节时的空气更清新。根据空后的“air”可知,名词之前要用形容词作定语,所以要把人称代词it改成形容词性的物主代词its,句首首字母I要大写。故填Its。
60.句意:树枝被白色的或红色的花蕾所覆盖。根据空后的“are”可知,主语为复数。故填branches。
61.句意:青草从土壤里长出来。come out from “从……中出来”,为固定短语。故填out。
62.句意:鸟儿飞出来,在树上快乐地歌唱。根据句中“singing”可知,副词修饰动词,happy为形容词,要变为副词。故填happily。
63.句意:没有厚厚的冬衣,他们在阳光下一起玩耍。根据空后“winter coats”,名词之前应为人称代词的形容词性的物主代词。故填their。
64.句意:这个季节充满了他们可爱的声音和快乐的微笑。根据空后“sounds”可知,名词之前应为形容词作定语,因此love要变成形容词。故填lovely。
65.句意:多么好的季节!根据上文“The season is...”可知,句中的季节是指上文提到的季节,也就是特指春天这个季节。故填the。
七、任务型阅读(每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,回答短文后的问题。每题答案不超过10个词。
Chinese paper-cutting is one of the oldest handicrafts in China. It appeared during the Northern Dynasty. So it has a history of about 1,500 years. At first, paper-cuttings were only popular in the countryside and the masters were farm women.
Traditional paper-cuttings were first put on windows for decoration. This is why they’re also called “window flowers”. Most paper-cuttings are made of red paper, because red means good luck in Chinese culture. Today, people use paper-cuttings to decorate not only windows, but also mirrors, lamps and other furniture.
Paper-cuttings are popular because of their expressions of good wishes and hopes. During the Spring Festival, for example, many people put up paper-cuttings of the Chinese character “Fu” upside down. They hope that this will bring them good luck. At wedding ceremonies, you can always see paper-cuttings of the character “Xi”. It means that the couple can enjoy double happiness together. Paper-cuttings have developed into different styles in different areas in China. Paper-cuttings from the northern parts usually have interesting shapes and rich patterns.
In southern China, people prefer elegant paper-cuttings. They focus more on the themes of flowers, fruit, birds and fish.
It is quite easy to learn how to make paper-cuttings. With a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors, you can try to make your own paper art. You can only make one piece at a time by using a knife. But if you use scissors to cut several pieces of paper at the same time, you can make several identical (完全同样的) paper-cuttings at once.
66.How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting?
67.What’s another name of Chinese paper-cutting?
68.Why do people put up the Chinese character “Fu” upside down?
69.What themes do people in southern China focus more on in paper-cuttings?
70.What tool do you need if you want to make several identical paper-cuttings at the same time?
【答案】66.About 1,500 years. 67.Window flowers. 68.They hope this will bring them good luck. 69.Flowers, fruit, birds and fish. 70.A pair of scissors.
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统手工艺——剪纸。
66.根据“Chinese paper-cutting is one of the oldest handicrafts in China. It appeared during the Northern Dynasty. So it has a history of about 1,500 years.”可知,中国剪纸大约有1500年历史。故填About 1,500 years.
67.根据“Traditional paper-cuttings were first put on windows for decoration. This is why they’re also called ‘window flowers’.”可知,剪纸的另一个名称是“窗花”。故填Window flowers.
68.根据“During the Spring Festival, for example, many people put up paper-cuttings of the Chinese character ‘Fu’ upside down. They hope that this will bring them good luck.”可知,人们倒贴“福”字是希望带来好运。故填They hope this will bring them good luck.
69.根据“In southern China, people prefer elegant paper-cuttings. They focus more on the themes of flowers, fruit, birds and fish.”得知,南方地区的剪纸主要以花、果、鸟和鱼为主题。故填Flowers, fruit, birds and fish.
70.根据“But if you use scissors to cut several pieces of paper at the same time, you can make several identical paper-cuttings at once.”可看出,如要同时做出多个相同剪纸,需要用剪刀。故填A pair of scissors.
八、书面表达(满分25分)
71.寒假将至,学校英语社团为了丰富同学们的寒假生活,拟在1月13—15日组织团建活动。假如你是李华,请用英语给社团写一封信,谈一谈你更想参与的两天活动及理由;并对你选择的活动安排提出建议。
Date
Activities
January 13th
●visit Yangtze River Wetland Park
●learn something about the finless porpoises(江豚)
●…
January 14th
●learn some skills on first aid training(紧急救护)
●listen to a talk called “Away from danger”
●…
January 15th
●do some DIY jobs like making paper-cuts
●writing spring festival couplets(春联)
●…
要求:
(1)所写内容必须包括两天活动的所有信息,可适当发挥;
(2)对你所选择的活动说明理由,并对其提出建议;
(3)词数:不少于90词,开头不计入总词数;
(4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。
Dear Sir/Madam,
Thanks for offering us such wonderful activities. I would like ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Sir/Madam,
Thanks for offering us such wonderful activities. I would like to share my ideas about these activities. On January 13th, we will visit Yangtze River Wetland Park. We can learn something about the finless porpoises. The tour will improve my knowledge of the longest river in China. The Yangtze River Cultural Tour will take place in Nanjing. On January 14th, we will learn some skills on first aid training and listen to a talk called “Away from danger”. It will be very useful for us students. On January 13th, we will do some DIY jobs like making paper-cuts and writing spring festival couplets. What I am most interested in is visiting Yangtze River Wetland Park and writing spring festival couplets. I am sure I will enjoy myself in the tour.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文,谈谈自己更想参与的两天活动。
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③提示:根据表格信息,依次介绍自己最想参加的两天活动及理由,不要遗漏要点,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作目的。本文要介绍的是自己更想参与的两天活动;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。具体介绍自己更想参与的两天活动有哪些以及理由。
[亮点词汇]
①share…with和……分享
②take place发生,举行
③be interested in对……感兴趣
④enjoy myself玩得愉快
[高分句型]
①The tour will improve my knowledge of the longest river in China.(形容词最高级的使用)
②What I am most interested in is visiting Yangtze River Wetland Park and writing spring festival couplets.(名词性从句)
2
紧贴教材主题,复习有重点,期末战场展锋芒!
1
紧贴教材主题,复习有重点,期末战场展锋芒!
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2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷,已审阅编校!
2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷,已审阅编校!
2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末押题卷(徐州专用)
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择(每小题1分,满分15分)
1.I need to ________ this book to find the answer to the question.
A.look out B.look after C.look through D.look like
2.What ________ awful day! I was late because of the busy traffic and I lost my key.
A.an B.the C.a D./
3.It is said the temperature will drop ________ zero, to -10℃ in the following days.
A.above B.over C.below D.under
4.Rain is falling all around.
It falls on the field and tree.
It rains on the umbrella here.
And on the ships at ________.
Which of the following words rhymes with the word “tree” in the poem?
A.sea B.here C.ground D.there
5.— Jim, did you feel a slight shake at 9: 46 last night? I heard an earthquake hit your city.
— Sure! I ________ my homework in the study.
A.did B.am having C.would do D.was doing
6.—Why can’t Tom come to the party?
—I don’t know. He ________ do his homework at home.
A.must B.should C.may D.need
7.My mum was cooking in the kitchen ________ I was playing the piano at 8:00 a.m. yesterday.
A.when B.while C.as D.until
8.Sadly, the number of polar (极地) bears is becoming ________ only because the weather is getting warmer and warmer.
A.larger and larger B.less and less C.smaller and smaller D.more and more
9.— Mary is a shy girl of few words.
—________, she is helpful and warm-hearted. She always helps classmates as much as possible.
A.For example B.At most C.As a result D.In fact
10.— Shanghai Disneyland decided not to hold the New Year fireworks show on December 31, 2023.
—________! But it’s more important to protect the air.
A.No problem B.What a pity C.Never mind D.All right
11.Jack always tells funny jokes ________ his classmates laugh at school.
A.make B.to make C.makes D.making
12.Which of the following words is formed in the same way as “snowstorm”?
A.artist B.illness C.government D.daylight
13.—Excuse me, can I have two tickets for Friday?
—Sorry, we have ________ left.
A.nothing B.anything C.none D.all
14.What is the sentence structure of “Jim found this film very interesting”?
A.S+V+O B.S+V+IO+DO C.S+V+P D.S+V+DO+OC
15.—Guizhou is in the list of 52 places to go in the world.
—________. It is one of China’s “natural jewels (珠宝)”.
A.No way B.That’s OK C.I can’t believe it D.Exactly
二、完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
We were silently waiting on the platform in the late afternoon. There he was, my 80-year-old 16 with his grey hair and there I was, a teenage girl in my jeans and T-shirt. His aged 17 still clear blue eyes were taking in the scene. I was wondering 18 I was going to get through the next two days. “Why did I agree to be with my strange grandpa on a 19 ride from our city to another?” I asked myself.
No one else wanted to be the fellow traveller since my grandfather 20 to take a plane. 21 him, I loved to fly because I wanted to get to the destination as quickly as possible. No matter what anyone told my grandfather about the comfort and safety of flying, he refused to 22 a flight, saying, “It’s not just the trip. It’s the adventure of getting there.”
With my first step onto the train, the journey was already 23 what I expected. The train was modern and it was filled with 24 travellers. We all smiled and nodded to greet each other.
My grandpa and I seated ourselves in the 25 car. While watching the scenery pass, we could enjoy food and drinks. 26 listening to my music, I became a willing audience and I learned family history that I had never had the time or patience to learn about. I felt I 27 him for the first time. I was 28 for our time together on the train.
In this rapidly changing world, we often 29 important moments. It is necessary for us to 30 and listen to elders who offer a piece of their history or experience.
Life isn’t just about the destination; it’s about the journey.
16.A.teacher B.neighbour C.grandmother D.grandfather
17.A.and B.but C.as D.so
18.A.how B.what C.why D.that
19.A.plane B.ship C.coach D.train
20.A.prepared B.agreed C.refused D.afforded
21.A.Unlike B.Except C.Against D.With
22.A.bring B.keep C.book D.check
23.A.good for B.different from C.similar to D.the same as
24.A.patient B.curious C.friendly D.generous
25.A.dining B.sleeping C.playing D.swimming
26.A.Thanks to B.According to C.Because of D.Instead of
27.A.forgave B.understood C.believed D.trusted
28.A.thankful B.regretful C.careful D.hopeful
29.A.enjoy B.offer C.miss D.accept
30.A.break down B.sit down C.calm down D.slow down
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分)
A visit to the old city of Petra in Jordan is an amazing experience. Around the city, there are mountains with many pink rocks. To get to the mountains, tourists walk for over a kilometer through a narrow hole in the rock. Then they come to a large building in the side of a cliff (悬崖). Petra has many of these beautiful rock-cut buildings, and they make the city famous.
Two thousand years ago, Petra was a busy and noisy place. People came from far away to buy and sell in the market places. The city became rich. At one time, more than 30,000 people lived there. But the pink rocks were not as safe as they looked. Earthquakes (地震) made many of the buildings fall down. As the year went by, people stopped coming and living there. Finally, the world forgot the city of Petra.
In 1812, a Swiss traveler called Johann Burckhardt heard about the lost city. Local people told him that it was in the mountains, and someone took him there. When Burckhardt went back to Europe, he wrote about Petra and people started visiting the city.
________ More than a million tourists go there every year. People sell postcards camel rides and cold drinks there. There are museums, shops and restaurants, but nobody lives there. At night, the old city is quiet again.
31.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A.Tourists to Petra. B.Rock-cut buildings. C.Holes in the rocks. D.Plenty of pink rocks.
32.What is the right order of the following facts about Petra?
a. A traveler wrote about Petra after visiting it.
b. Lots of tourists start visiting Petra every year.
c. Petra became rich and many people lived there.
d. The world began to forget Petra after earthquakes.
A.c-a-b-d B.d-a-b-c C.c-d-a-b D.d-b-a-c
33.Which sentence can be put at the beginning of Paragraph 4?
A.There are also some problems in Petra. B.These days, Petra is a busy place again.
C.However, Petra isn’t as popular as before. D.Maybe Petra will be different in the future.
Did you see snow in your hometown last winter? Did you feel it was warmer than before? “There have been over 20 warm winters in China since 1986,” said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global (全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74℃, the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4℃ in only 50 years.
People need to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide emission (二氧化碳排放), because it’s the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. It sets the goal of cutting energy use by 13.5% and pollution emission by 18% by 2030.
Can you slow global warming? Sure! Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the Earth.
◆ Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirts means you save energy.
◆ Change your light bulb (灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room. Turn off your television and computer when they are not in use.
◆ Ride the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of energy every year.
◆ _______. Next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets or cloth bags. Less plastic, more life.
◆ Open a window. Don’t use the air conditioner (空调), and let some fresh air in. When you have to use conditioner, set the temperature a little higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy.
◆ Make small changes in your daily life. Don’t use paper cups, bags or boxes.
34.What does the underlined word “energy” in Para. 2 mean in Chinese?
A.活力 B.精力 C.能量 D.能源
35.Which of the following is the most suitable for the blank in the passage?
A.Use your own bags. B.Don’t go shopping alone.
C.Say no to plastic bags. D.Go to the market on foot.
36.The writer wrote the passage mainly to tell us ________.
A.we had too many warm winters B.the main reason for global warming
C.China sets goals for cutting energy D.what we can do for a greener world
Woodcut is a kind of art work on a piece of wood. Many traditional woodcuts are printed either black and white or simple in color, but reduction woodcuts (绝版木刻) often show rich colors like Western oil paintings.
The reduction woodcuts are famous for their rich colors. On the same piece of wood, the artist cuts and prints different layers (层) in order. The artwork was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Pu’er city, Yunnan province, in 2009.
Leng Guangmian, 40, is a reduction woodcut artist. He started learning the art at college in 2003. He thinks that making reduction woodcut prints is just like an amazing journey. “Every time we cut a model on the woodblock and then print, we never know what it will be like in the end.” As he sees beautiful models layer by layer, he gets more excited.
But finishing such work is not easy. Before cutting, he needs to plan for the whole print and choose colors for different layers. A big print usually takes months to finish.
Leng hopes his artwork can show not only excellent woodcutting skills but also local culture and life. “My works have two series (系列). One is called the Tea Horse Road, since Pu’er is one of the starting points of that road. The other is the Disappearing Villages.” Leng said. “Many old villages in Pu’er need rebuilding for safety, so I want to make people remember their beauty before they are gone.”
37.What’s special about the reduction woodcut?
A.It has one layer. B.It is colorful.
C.It uses a piece of wood. D.It is simple in color.
38.What is the correct order of making reduction woodcuts?
① Start to print ② Cut on the wood
③ Plan for the whole print ④ Choose colors for different layers
A.③④②① B.④②①③ C.④③①② D.③②④①
39.What is Leng’s purpose (目的) of making reduction woodcuts?
A.To tell his personal stories. B.To rebuild old local villages.
C.To teach woodcut skills in Yunnan. D.To show local life and culture.
40.What may be the best title for the passage?
A.An artist’s story B.A Chinese artist
C.Making a colorful artwork on wood D.Learning special works in Yunnan
Parents usually don’t let their children cook. They think it’s dangerous for children to do it. 41 They can do some easy cooking work such as doing the dishes and washing vegetables.
Cooking makes children smart.
In some cooking activities, children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt to put in a dish. That’s a great way to make them think actively. At the same time, they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking themselves. 42
Cooking teaches children to feel how things change.
When helping cook in the kitchen, children can touch some different ingredients (食材), and they can also see how food changes (变化) by temperature. 43 Cooking makes children confident (自信的). When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they have grown up, and they can do something for their family members. 44 So cooking is well worth (值得) learning.
Cooking teaches children cultures.
45 When cooking different kinds of food, children can also learn about different cultures. Also, children can learn some traditional eating cultures by cooking.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.They can also learn to eat healthily.
B.It’s easy for them to get life experience.
C.They can cook a great dinner to show their love.
D.However, scientists say it’s good for children.
E.Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another.
四、选词填空(每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意, 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
such as address either keep physics
46.I don’t like noodles and my cousin Amy doesn’t like them, .
47.There are many living things in the nature, vegetables, flowers, birds and insects.
48.Boys and girls, please write down your names and on this piece of paper.
49.Learning is not easy. But it is still my favourite subject.
50.Mike the book for two weeks. He will return it next week.
五、首字母填空(每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,用所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
The giant panda is known as a national treasure of China. The mountains of Central China is one of its habitats (栖息地). A grown-up giant panda is very heavy. It w 51 up to 150 kilograms. Because some people are so cruel that they kill giant pandas for their fur. Pandas are in d 52 now. L 53 , many people have realized the importance of saving giant pandas. For example, the WWF, one of the most important environmental o 54 in the world, has worked on projects to save them. It’s our d 55 to save the giant panda together.
六、语法填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
I stand beside the window. There aren’t any leaves on the trees, and the cold wind is 56 (blow) strongly. However, my mind has 57 (fly) to the coming spring.
Spring is 58 too cold nor too hot. 59 (it) air is fresher than other seasons. Tree 60 (branch) are covered with white or red buds. Green grass comes 61 from the soil. Birds fly out, singing 62 (happy) in the trees. Sometimes the weather is still cold if it is raining, but I know it will be warm soon.
Children can’t wait to answer the calling (呼唤) of spring. Without 63 (they) thick winter coats, they play together under the sunshine. The season is filled with 64 (love) sounds and happy smiles. How nice 65 season is!
七、任务型阅读(每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,回答短文后的问题。每题答案不超过10个词。
Chinese paper-cutting is one of the oldest handicrafts in China. It appeared during the Northern Dynasty. So it has a history of about 1,500 years. At first, paper-cuttings were only popular in the countryside and the masters were farm women.
Traditional paper-cuttings were first put on windows for decoration. This is why they’re also called “window flowers”. Most paper-cuttings are made of red paper, because red means good luck in Chinese culture. Today, people use paper-cuttings to decorate not only windows, but also mirrors, lamps and other furniture.
Paper-cuttings are popular because of their expressions of good wishes and hopes. During the Spring Festival, for example, many people put up paper-cuttings of the Chinese character “Fu” upside down. They hope that this will bring them good luck. At wedding ceremonies, you can always see paper-cuttings of the character “Xi”. It means that the couple can enjoy double happiness together. Paper-cuttings have developed into different styles in different areas in China. Paper-cuttings from the northern parts usually have interesting shapes and rich patterns.
In southern China, people prefer elegant paper-cuttings. They focus more on the themes of flowers, fruit, birds and fish.
It is quite easy to learn how to make paper-cuttings. With a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors, you can try to make your own paper art. You can only make one piece at a time by using a knife. But if you use scissors to cut several pieces of paper at the same time, you can make several identical (完全同样的) paper-cuttings at once.
66.How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting?
67.What’s another name of Chinese paper-cutting?
68.Why do people put up the Chinese character “Fu” upside down?
69.What themes do people in southern China focus more on in paper-cuttings?
70.What tool do you need if you want to make several identical paper-cuttings at the same time?
八、书面表达(满分25分)
71.寒假将至,学校英语社团为了丰富同学们的寒假生活,拟在1月13—15日组织团建活动。假如你是李华,请用英语给社团写一封信,谈一谈你更想参与的两天活动及理由;并对你选择的活动安排提出建议。
Date
Activities
January 13th
●visit Yangtze River Wetland Park
●learn something about the finless porpoises(江豚)
●…
January 14th
●learn some skills on first aid training(紧急救护)
●listen to a talk called “Away from danger”
●…
January 15th
●do some DIY jobs like making paper-cuts
●writing spring festival couplets(春联)
●…
要求:
(1)所写内容必须包括两天活动的所有信息,可适当发挥;
(2)对你所选择的活动说明理由,并对其提出建议;
(3)词数:不少于90词,开头不计入总词数;
(4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。
Dear Sir/Madam,
Thanks for offering us such wonderful activities. I would like ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
10
紧贴教材主题,复习有重点,期末战场展锋芒!
9
紧贴教材主题,复习有重点,期末战场展锋芒!
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