七年级英语上学期期末临考押题卷01（福建专用）-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训（仁爱科普版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末押题卷，已审阅编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末押题卷，已审阅编校！ 2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末押题卷（福建专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.满分120分，时间100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 Ⅰ 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1．My father has ________ egg for breakfast every day. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我父亲每天早餐吃一个鸡蛋。 考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the这个/这些，定冠词， 表特指。分析句子可知，此处泛指一个鸡蛋，且egg是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。 2．—Would you like ________ chocolate? —No, thanks. A．any B．some C．many 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想要一些巧克力吗？——不，谢谢。 考查限定词。any一些/任何，用于否定句以及普通疑问句中；some一些，用于肯定句以及希望得到对方肯定回复的疑问句中；many许多，后面跟可数名词复数形式。空后的chocolate为不可数名词，故排除C项。在would you like的问句中，希望得到对方肯定回复，要用some。故选B。 3．—Do you know the girl ________ orange? —Yes, she is my cousin, Jane. A．on B．of C．in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你认识穿橙色衣服的那个女孩吗？——是的，她是我的表妹，简。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；of……的；in穿着。根据“Do you know the girl…orange”可知，此处应该用in+颜色表示“穿……颜色的衣服”。故选C。 4．选出划线部分读音不同的单词。 A．dad B．bag C．date 【答案】C 【详解】句意：选出划线部分读音不同的单词。 考查元音字母的发音。dad/dæd/；bag/bæɡ/；date/deɪt/。根据音标可知，date中划线部分读音与其他选项不同。故选C。 5．Help ________ to some fish, Tim and Mike. A．yourself B．yourselves C．themselves 【答案】B 【详解】句意：蒂姆和迈克，请随便吃点鱼。 考查代词辨析。yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他/她/它们自己。help oneself to是固定短语，意为“随便吃，自行取用”，根据“Tim and Mike”可知，反身代词应该用第二人称复数，yourselves符合题意。故选B。 6．—What does your father do? —He is a ________. He works in Ren’ai Hospital. A．driver B．farmer C．doctor 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的爸爸是做什么的？——他是一名医生。 他在仁爱医院工作。 考查名词辨析。driver司机；farmer农民；doctor医生。根据“He works in Ren’ai Hospital.”可知，他是一名医生。故选C。 7．— May I have your telephone number? — Yes. You can ________ me at 8801669. A．find B．email C．call 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——能告诉我你的电话号码吗？—— 是的。你可以打8801669给我。 考查动词辨析。find找到；email发电子邮件；call打电话。根据“me at 8801669”可知，给某人打电话，call符合句意，故选C。 8．— ________ you spell it, please? — Yes. M-A-P, map. A．Do B．May C．Can 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能拼写它吗？——是的。M-A-P，map。 考查情态动词。Do用于一般现在时的非单三人称；May可能；Can能。根据“...you spell it, please?”可知，空处表请求和能力，需用Can。故选C。 9．— What time is ________ now? — It’s 10 o’clock. A．it B．this C．that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——现在几点了？——10点了。 考查代词用法。it它；this这个；that那个。根据答句中“It’s”可知，空处是指现在几点。What time is it是固定句型，表示“几点了”。故选A。 10．—How ________ your mother? —She’s fine. A．am B．is C．are 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你妈妈怎么样？——她很好。 考查be动词。am是，用于第一人称后；is是，用于第三人称单数；are是，用于第二人称或第一三人称复数。How+be+sb意为“某人身体好吗”，主语 your mother为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选B。 11．— Excuse me, are these your books? — Yes, they are ________. A．his B．ours C．yours 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰了，这些是你们的书吗？——是的，它们是我们的。 考查代词辨析。his他的；ours我们的；yours你的，你们的。根据“Yes”可知，空处是指“它们是我们的”，需用ours，为名词性物主代词。故选B。 12．—________ homework do you have every day? —Just a little. A．How much B．How many C．How heavy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你每天有多少家庭作业？——只有一点点。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少，询问价格或不可数名词数量；How many多少，是对可数名词复数进行的提问；How heavy多重，是对重量进行的提问。根据答语“Just a little.”，可知问句是对数量进行的提问，且homework为不可数名词，故疑问词应用How much。故选A。 13．— ________ are they? — They are my aunts. A．Who B．What C．Where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——她们是谁？——她们是我的姑姑们。 考查特殊疑问词用法。Who谁；What什么；Where哪里。根据答句可知，回答了她们的身份。故空处是问她们是谁。故选A。 14．— What do you think of Tom? — He is ________. He often helps us. A．kind B．thin C．clever 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为Tom怎么样？——他很善良。他经常帮助我们。 考查形容词辨析。kind善良的；thin瘦的；clever聪明的。根据“He often helps us”可知，他乐于帮助我们，说明他很善良。故选A。 15．Zongzi is a kind of ________with rice and meat in it. A．food B．drinks C．vegetables 【答案】A 【详解】句意：粽子是一种包有米饭和肉的食物。 考查名词辨析。food食物；drinks饮料；vegetables蔬菜。根据“Zongzi is a kind of...with rice and meat in it.”可知，粽子是一种食物。故选A。 Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） I have a good friend. His name is Tom Smith. His 16 name is Smith. He is 17 American boy. He studies in my school. We are in the 18 class. We’re in Class Eight. He is in Row One and I sit next to 19 . Tom likes Chinese and he studies it hard. Now he can 20 a little of it. After school, Tom often 21 football. In the evening he watches cartoons, 22 he doesn’t like TV shows. His favorite 23 is black, so he is often 24 black shoes. There are three people in his family. He and his parents love China. They often say, “The Chinese people are 25 , and we like China very much.” 16．A．given B．full C．family 17．A．an B．a C．the 18．A．new B．same C．different 19．A．him B．his C．he 20．A．help B．speak C．do 21．A．does B．has C．plays 22．A．and B．so C．but 23．A．sport B．color C．day 24．A．in B．on C．by 25．A．happy B．nice C．well 【答案】 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友的相关信息。 16．句意：他的姓是史密斯。 given给；full满的；family家庭。根据“His name is Tom Smith”可知Smith是姓，family name“姓”。故选C。 17．句意：他是一个美国男孩。 an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。此处泛指“一个美国男孩”，American以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选A。 18．句意：我们在同一个班。 new新的；same同样的；different不同的。根据“We’re in Class Eight”可知我们在同一个班。故选B。 19．句意：他在第一排，我坐在他旁边。 him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；he他，主格。此处作介词to的宾语用宾格。故选A。 20．句意：现在他会说一点了。 help帮助；speak说；do做。根据“Tom likes Chinese and he studies it hard”可知此处指会说一点中文。故选B。 21．句意：放学后，汤姆经常踢足球。 does做；has有；plays玩。play football“踢足球”。故选C。 22．句意：晚上他看动画片，但他不喜欢电视节目。 and和；so所以；but但是。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 23．句意：他最喜欢的颜色是黑色，所以他经常穿黑色的鞋子。 sport运动；color颜色；day天。根据“black”可知是颜色。故选B。 24．句意：他最喜欢的颜色是黑色，所以他经常穿黑色的鞋子。 in穿着；on在上面；by通过。根据“black shoes”可知是穿黑色的鞋子，用介词in。故选A。 25．句意：他们常说：“中国人很好，我们很喜欢中国。” happy开心的；nice好的；well好，副词。根据“and we like China very much”可知中国人很友好。故选B。 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A I am 13 years old. I’m in Yucai Middle School. In my family, there are my parents, my little sister Amy and me. My little sister is three years old. And she is naughty. One day, my mother gives me a big schoolbag. It’s brown and white. I like it very much. I put the pencil box, notebooks, the ID card in my big schoolbag. I want to take my new schoolbag and go to school with my classmates. But this morning, I found my pencil box, notebooks and my ID card are everywhere after breakfast. What’s worse (更糟糕的是), we can’t find Amy. “Amy, where are you? Amy, Amy …” my parents ask. “Amy, where are you? Amy …” I ask. “Call 110,” Mom says. “I am here. I am here,” Amy says. “I’m in the big schoolbag. I want to go to school with my brother.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 26．There are ________ people in my family. A．seven B．six C．five D．four 27．What does the underlined word “naughty” mean? A．轻松的 B．淘气的 C．困难的 D．幸福的 28．Which of the following is TRUE? A．I have a happy day. B．My little sister has a big schoolbag. C．The schoolbag is brown and white. D．I can’t find my schoolbag after lunch. 29．Where is Amy? A．At school. B．On the bed. C．On the table. D．In the schoolbag. 30．What does Amy want to do? A．She wants to play with her brother. B．She wants to go to school. C．She wants to call 110. D．She wants to have lunch. 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者的母亲给他买了个书包，结果他的妹妹钻进书包里，想要和他一起上学的故事。 26．细节理解题。根据“In my family, there are my parents, my little sister Amy and me.”可知，作者家有四口人。故选D。 27．词义猜测题。根据下文“And she is naughty.”及“I’m in the big schoolbag. I want to go to school with my brother.”可知，Amy钻进了作者的书包里，说明她很淘气。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“One day, my mother gives me a big schoolbag. It’s brown and white.”可知，大书包是棕色和白色相间的。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“I’m in the big schoolbag.”可知，Amy在大书包里。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据“I want to go to school with my brother.”可知，Amy想要去学校。故选B。 B I’m Linda. In my home, there is a black and white thing. We call it Xiaodu. When you say ”Xiaodu, Xiaodu”, it says, “I’m here!” In the morning, it is my clock. When it’s seven, it tells me the time. It plays music for me, too. For my mom, Xiaodu is a library. It reads books to her every day. My brother is 3 years old. He often asks Xiaodu for help. “What’s a telephone?” “What’s a TV?”…. For him, Xiaodu is a dictionary. Xiaodu is our good friend. We often talk to each other. We love it. Oh, where is it? Haha! It’s on the sofa now. 31．In Linda’s home, Xiaodu is ________. A．white and green B．red and black C．black and white D．blue and black 32．When you call its name in the morning, Xiaodu says, “________” A．I’m here! B．Hello! C．Good morning! D．Hi! 33．The underlined word (划线单词) “library” means “________” in Chinese. A．博物馆 B．银行 C．书店 D．图书馆 34．For Linda’s brother, Xiaodu is his ________. A． B． C． D． 35．How many functions (功能) does Xiaodu have in Linda’s home? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文主要讲了在琳达家里小度是一个智能设备，为家庭成员提供多种功能。 31． 细节理解题。根据第一段“In my home, there is a black and white thing. We call it Xiaodu.”可知，在Linda的家里，小度是黑白相间的。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段“When you say ‘Xiaodu, Xiaodu’, it says, ‘I’m here!’”可知，当你早上叫它的名字时, 小度说: “我在这里！”，故选A。 33．词义猜测题。根据第三段“For my mom, Xiaodu is a library. It reads books to her every day.”可知，它每天都给她读书，所以library意为“图书馆”，故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据第四段For him, Xiaodu is a dictionary. 可知，对Linda的弟弟来说，小度是他的字典。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据第二段“In the morning, it is my clock.”以及第三段“For my mom, Xiaodu is a library.”以及根据第四段“For him, Xiaodu is a dictionary. ”可知，小度在Linda家里有三种功能。故选B。 C Lost AfoHe’s 5 years old. His name is Afo. He is very cute. He can come to you when you call him. He is in a black collar (项圈) with a metal tag (金属标签). Lost on Oct.6th. Call Grace at 8736-8935 if you see him. There will be a reward (报酬) of 200 yuan. Lost PetShe is a cat with a yellow tag in her right ear. Her name is Kimi. She is grey and white and she has yellow-brown eyes. She is not friendly to strangers (陌生人). She is 7 years old. She is lost on Nov. 12th at West Hill. Please call 8730-8916 or take her to our house at 10 Xinhua Road. Thank you. You will get a reward! Lost NinaShe is an 11-year-old dog that helps people, so she is kind. Her color is brown. She will be afraid (害怕) of you and run away (跑开) if she doesn’t know you. Lost on Nov.20th. Please call 8739-2435 or e-mail at 123456@126.com if you see her. There will be a reward of 300 yuan. 36．What do you know about Afo? A．He is a cute cat. B．He wears a black collar. C．He was lost on Nov.20th. D．He has a metal tag in his right ear. 37．If you find Kimi, how can you give it back? ①Call 8736-8935.    ②Call 8730-8916. ③ E-mailat123456@126.com    . ④Take her to 10 Xinhua Road. A．①③ B．②③ C．③④ D．②④ 38．What may Nina do if she doesn’t know you? A．She may run away. B．She may come to you. C．She may let you be afraid. D．She may play with you. 39．From the text, we know ________. A．Afo is 11 years old B．Kimi is brown and white C．Nina is lost at West Hill D．if you find the pets, you’ll get rewards 40．Where can we read the text (文本)? A．In a TV ad (广告). B．In a picture book. C．On a notice board (公告栏). D．In a storybook. 【答案】36．B 37．D 38．A 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文是三则寻找丢失的宠物的启事。 36．细节理解题。根据“He is in a black collar (项圈) with a metal tag (金属标签).”可知，它戴着一个带金属标签的黑色项圈。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据第二栏“Please call 8730-8916 or take her to our house at 10 Xinhua Road.”可知，如果找到Kimi，可以致电8730-8916或带它去新华路10号我们家。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据第三栏中“She will be afraid (害怕) of you and run away (跑开) if she doesn’t know you.”可知，如果Nina不认识你，它很容易害怕会从你身边逃跑。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据第一栏中“There will be a reward (报酬) of 200 yuan.”，第二栏中“You will get a reward!”，第三栏中“There will be a reward of 300 yuan.”可知，如果找到宠物，会得到报酬。故选D。 40．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是三则寻找丢失的宠物的启事，故推出可以在公告栏上看到。故选C。 D Spring is a good season for outdoor activities. Come out and enjoy the beautiful season. Mary (12, America)     In spring, I like to go on a trip to the country-side (乡村). The fresh air, beautiful flowers and green grass make me feel relaxed. I like taking photos and having a picnic in the countryside. Jim (13, Canada)    I enjoy the nice weather in spring. The weather turns warm. I often go camping with my parents in spring. It’s great fun to sleep in a tent (帐篷). Tony (13, England)     In spring, I like running with my grandpa in the evening. I can enjoy the beautiful season and stay healthy. I enjoy talking with my grandpa about my school life when I’m running. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41．Who likes taking photos in spring? A．Mary. B．Jim. C．Tony. D．Tony’s grandpa. 42．What do we know about Mary? A．She is fourteen years old. B．She feels relaxed in the countryside. C．Her favorite color is green. D．She often goes traveling with her friends. 43．Jim thinks it’s fun to ________. A．take photos B．have a picnic C．play in the rain D．sleep in a tent 44．What does Tony like doing when he is running? A．Listening to the radio. B．Talking with his grandpa. C．Singing along to the music. D．Thinking about his school life. 45．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Jim is the same age as Tony. B．Tony likes running in the morning. C．Mary enjoys making kites. D．Mary and Tony are from England. 【答案】41．A 42．B 43．D 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍三个学生在春天喜欢的户外活动。 41．细节理解题。根据“Mary (12, America)”信息栏中的“I like to take photos and have a picnic in the countryside.”可知，Mary喜欢拍照。故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据根据“Mary (12, America)”信息栏中的“In spring, I like to go on a trip to the country-side (乡村). The fresh air, beautiful flowers and green grass make me feel relaxed.”可知，Mary觉得在乡下很放松。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“Jim (13, Canada)”信息栏中“It’s great fun to sleep in a tent (帐篷).”可知，吉姆认为睡在帐篷里很有趣。故选D。 44．细节理解题。根据“Tony (13, England)”信息栏中“I enjoy talking with my grandpa about my school life when I’m running.”可知，托尼跑步时喜欢和他的爷爷聊天。故选B。 45．细节理解题。根据“Jim  (13, Canada)”和“Tony (13, England)”可知，吉姆和托尼同岁。故选A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 The Lantern Festival is a Chinese holiday. It is the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations (庆祝). 46 The Lantern Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month. 47 48 The Lantern Festival celebrations began (开始) around 2,000 years ago. In the Tang Dynasty, the Lantern Festival celebrations lasted (持续) for three days. Today, the Lantern Festival is still popular. 49 People in China don’t get any days off from school or work for this holiday. 50 They celebrate it by enjoying lantern shows, guessing lantern riddles (猜灯谜), eating tangyuan, watching dragon and lion dances and so on. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．The Lantern Festival has a long history. B．It isn’t one of the public (公共的) holidays. C．Let’s learn something more about the festival. D．It usually falls in February or early March. E．Chinese people celebrate this holiday with a lot of fun activities. 【答案】46．C 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的元宵节，包括其是新年庆祝活动的尾声，在农历正月十五庆祝，有悠久历史，在现代虽非公共假日但依然受欢迎，人们会通过多种有趣活动来庆祝。 46．根据“The Lantern Festival is a Chinese holiday. It is the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations.”可知，前文介绍了元宵节是中国的一个节日且是新年庆祝活动的尾声，接下来应该是引出对这个节日更多的介绍。选项C“让我们更多地了解这个节日。”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用，引出下文对元宵节的具体介绍，故选C。 47．根据“The Lantern Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month.”可知，前文提到了元宵节的庆祝时间是农历正月十五，设空处应是进一步说明这个时间对应的公历时间。选项D“它通常在二月或三月初。”符合语境，对元宵节的时间进行了补充说明，故选D。 48．根据“The Lantern Festival celebrations began around 2,000 years ago. In the Tang Dynasty, the Lantern Festival celebrations lasted for three days.”可知，后文讲述了元宵节庆祝活动的起源时间以及在唐朝时的持续时长，这些都是关于元宵节历史的内容，所以设空处应是总述元宵节历史悠久。选项A“元宵节有悠久的历史。”符合语境，引领下文对元宵节历史的阐述，故选A。 49．根据“People in China don’t get any days off from school or work for this holiday.”可知，中国人在这个节日没有放假，说明元宵节不是法定公共假日。选项B“它不是公共假日之一。”符合语境，解释了前文提到的人们不放假的原因，故选B。 50．根据“They celebrate it by enjoying lantern shows, guessing lantern riddles, eating tangyuan, watching dragon and lion dances and so on.”可知，后文详细列举了人们庆祝元宵节的各种活动，所以设空处应是总述中国人通过很多有趣的活动来庆祝元宵节。选项E“中国人用很多有趣的活动来庆祝这个节日。”符合语境，引出下文具体的庆祝活动，故选E。 Ⅳ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 51．早上在校门口碰到Mr. Chen，你可以这样与Mr. Chen 问候： , Mr. Chen. 【答案】Good morning 【详解】早上问候可以说“早上好”，故填Good morning。 52．你在电话中想告知对方，你是Ann，可以这样说： 【答案】This is Ann (speaking). 【详解】这里是打电话用语，告诉自己是谁，应用句型This is sb (speaking)。故填This is Ann (speaking). 53．外国友人Frank帮助了你，你可以这样道谢： Mr. Frank. 【答案】Thank you (for your help)/Thanks 【详解】根据语境可知，此处可表达为“谢谢你的帮助”，英文表达为Thank you (for your help)/Thanks。故填Thank you (for your help)/Thanks。 54．你的电话手表坏了，你问同桌现在几点了，可以这样问： ? 【答案】What’s the time/What time is it 【详解】询问时间可用“What’s the time/What time is it”，故填What’s the time/What time is it。 55．当你想要和Mary一起去上学时，你可以这样问： go to school with me? 【答案】Would you like to/Do you want to 【详解】根据语境可知，此处可表达为“你想和我一起去上学吗”，可用结构would you like to do sth.；也可用结构do you want to do sth.。故填Would you like to/Do you want to。 V. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56．  these, knife 57． work, farm 58．  now      59． want, visit 60．  favorite, food 【答案】56．These are three knives. 57．He/The man works on a farm. 58．It’s a quarter past seven now. 59．He wants to visit Beijing. 60．Bananas are the monkey’s favorite food. 【解析】56．根据图片和提示词可知，本句表示“这是三把刀。”，these作主语，are作谓语，three knives作表语。故填These are three knives. 57．根据图片和提示词可知，本句表示“他/那个人在农场工作。”，he/the man作主语，works作谓语，on a farm作地点状语。故填He/The man works on a farm. 58．根据图片和提示词可知，本句表示“现在是七点一刻。”，it’s介绍时间，a quarter past seven七点一刻，now现在。故填It’s a quarter past seven now. 59．根据图片和提示词可知，本句表示“他想参观北京。”，he作主语，wants作谓语，to visit Beijing作宾语。故填He wants to visit Beijing. 60．根据图片和提示词可知，本句表示“香蕉是猴子最喜欢的食物。”，bananas作主语，are作谓语，the monkey’s favorite food作表语。故填Bananas are the monkey’s favorite food. Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Good morning! I’m Asha. I 61 (take) photos in front of my apartment building (公寓楼). It’s Saturday. Most of my neighbors (邻居) don’t go to work. Look! Jack 62 (ride) a tandem bike with his sisters and brother. Mrs. Green 63 (walk) the dog with her daughter. Mr. Zhang 64 (water) the flowers. Listen! Miss White 65 (sing) an English song. Oh, I can see my mother. She 66 (do) the dishes. Look at the third floor. Two girls 67 (wash) clothes. Mr. Zhou lives on the third floor, too. He 68 (read) a book. He likes it very much. The girl in pink on the second floor 69 (clean) the window. Look! There is a boy in front of the blue building. He 70 (put) on his helmet (头盔). He is my cousin, John. He likes riding his bike. 【答案】 61．am taking 62．is riding 63．is walking 64．is watering 65．is singing 66．is doing 67．are washing 68．is reading 69．is cleaning 70．is putting 【导语】本文作者主要介绍了邻居正在做的事情。 61．句意：我正在我的公寓楼前拍照。结合语境可知，此处表示“我”正在拍照，应用现在进行时，结构是：am/is/are+动词现在分词，主语I要与be动词am连用，动词take的现在分词是taking。故填am taking。 62．句意：杰克正在和他的兄弟姐妹一起骑双人自行车。根据“Look!”可知，空处表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，结构是：am/is/are+动词现在分词，主语Jack表示单数，所以应用be动词is，ride的现在分词是riding。故填is riding。 63．句意：格林夫人和她的女儿正在遛狗。根据“Look!”可知，空处表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，结构是：am/is/are+动词现在分词，主语Mrs. Green表示单数，所以应用be动词is，动词walk的现在分词是walking。故填is walking。 64．句意：张先生正在浇花。根据“Look!”可知，空处表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，结构是：am/is/are+动词现在分词，主语Mr. Zhang表示单数，所以应用be动词is，动词water的现在分词是watering。故填is watering。 65．句意：怀特小姐正在唱一首英文歌。根据“Listen!”可知，空处表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，结构是：am/is/are+动词现在分词，主语Miss White表示单数，所以应用be动词is，动词sing的现在分词是singing。故填is singing。 66．句意：她正在洗碗。根据“Oh, I can see my mother.”可知，此处表示“我”看见我妈妈正在洗碗，应用现在进行时，结构是：am/is/are+动词现在分词，主语She表示单数，所以应用be动词is，动词do的现在分词是doing。故填is doing。 67．句意：两个女孩正在洗衣服。根据“Look at the third floor.”可知，空处表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，结构是：am/is/are+动词现在分词，主语Two girls表示复数，所以应用be动词are，动词wash的现在分词是washing。故填are washing。 68．句意：他正在读一本书。根据“Look at the third floor.”可知，空处表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，结构是：am/is/are+动词现在分词，主语He表示单数，所以应用be动词is，动词read的现在分词是reading。故填is reading。 69．句意：二楼穿粉红色衣服的女孩正在擦窗户。结合语境可知，此处表示正在擦窗户，应用现在进行时，结构是：am/is/are+动词现在分词，主语The girl表示单数，所以应用be动词is，动词clean的现在分词是cleaning。故填is cleaning。 70．句意：他正在戴头盔。根据“Look!”可知，空处表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，结构是：am/is/are+动词现在分词，主语He表示单数，所以应用be动词is，动词put的现在分词是putting。故填is putting。 Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71．现在我们周围的环境污染越来越严重。作为中学生，我们应节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起。请你用英语写一篇倡议书，投稿给你校的英文校报。内容包括： 必要性 地球是我家，必须保护地球 不良现象 1. 离开房间不关灯 2. 把垃圾扔进河里(补充1点不良现象) 建议 1. 节约用水、用电 2. 你的1—2条建议 　　参考词汇：电(electricity) 注意：词数70左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Good morning, everyone. I am glad to share my ideas about protecting the environment in our daily lives. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Good morning, everyone. I am glad to share my ideas about protecting the environment in our daily lives. The Earth is our home and we have to protect her. Today environmental pollution has become a serious problem. Some people don’t turn off the light when they leave the room. There are also some people putting the rubbish into the river. Besides, factories burn things to make energy. This pollutes the air. In order to protect the Earth, we must do something. First, we have to save water and electricity. Second, we should plant more trees to make the air clean. Third, we can go out by bus or bike. Finally, we shouldn’t use plastic bags. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据表格提示内容进行写作，注意不要忘记补充1点不良的现象及自己的建议，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍保护环境的必要性； 第二步，介绍存在的一些不良现象； 第三步，提出保护环境的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①turn off关掉 ②in order to为了 ③make energy制造能量 [高分句型] Some people don’t turn off the light when they leave the room. (when引导时间状语从句) 2 紧贴新教材，复习有重点，期末战场展锋芒！ 1 紧贴新教材，复习有重点，期末战场展锋芒！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末押题卷，已审阅编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末押题卷，已审阅编校！ 2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末押题卷（福建专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.满分120分，时间100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 Ⅰ 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1．My father has ________ egg for breakfast every day. A．a B．an C．the 2．—Would you like ________ chocolate? —No, thanks. A．any B．some C．many 3．—Do you know the girl ________ orange? —Yes, she is my cousin, Jane. A．on B．of C．in 4．选出划线部分读音不同的单词。 A．dad B．bag C．date 5．Help ________ to some fish, Tim and Mike. A．yourself B．yourselves C．themselves 6．—What does your father do? —He is a ________. He works in Ren’ai Hospital. A．driver B．farmer C．doctor 7．— May I have your telephone number? — Yes. You can ________ me at 8801669. A．find B．email C．call 8．— ________ you spell it, please? — Yes. M-A-P, map. A．Do B．May C．Can 9．— What time is ________ now? — It’s 10 o’clock. A．it B．this C．that 10．—How ________ your mother? —She’s fine. A．am B．is C．are 11．— Excuse me, are these your books? — Yes, they are ________. A．his B．ours C．yours 12．—________ homework do you have every day? —Just a little. A．How much B．How many C．How heavy 13．— ________ are they? — They are my aunts. A．Who B．What C．Where 14．— What do you think of Tom? — He is ________. He often helps us. A．kind B．thin C．clever 15．Zongzi is a kind of ________with rice and meat in it. A．food B．drinks C．vegetables Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） I have a good friend. His name is Tom Smith. His 16 name is Smith. He is 17 American boy. He studies in my school. We are in the 18 class. We’re in Class Eight. He is in Row One and I sit next to 19 . Tom likes Chinese and he studies it hard. Now he can 20 a little of it. After school, Tom often 21 football. In the evening he watches cartoons, 22 he doesn’t like TV shows. His favorite 23 is black, so he is often 24 black shoes. There are three people in his family. He and his parents love China. They often say, “The Chinese people are 25 , and we like China very much.” 16．A．given B．full C．family 17．A．an B．a C．the 18．A．new B．same C．different 19．A．him B．his C．he 20．A．help B．speak C．do 21．A．does B．has C．plays 22．A．and B．so C．but 23．A．sport B．color C．day 24．A．in B．on C．by 25．A．happy B．nice C．well Ⅲ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A I am 13 years old. I’m in Yucai Middle School. In my family, there are my parents, my little sister Amy and me. My little sister is three years old. And she is naughty. One day, my mother gives me a big schoolbag. It’s brown and white. I like it very much. I put the pencil box, notebooks, the ID card in my big schoolbag. I want to take my new schoolbag and go to school with my classmates. But this morning, I found my pencil box, notebooks and my ID card are everywhere after breakfast. What’s worse (更糟糕的是), we can’t find Amy. “Amy, where are you? Amy, Amy …” my parents ask. “Amy, where are you? Amy …” I ask. “Call 110,” Mom says. “I am here. I am here,” Amy says. “I’m in the big schoolbag. I want to go to school with my brother.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 26．There are ________ people in my family. A．seven B．six C．five D．four 27．What does the underlined word “naughty” mean? A．轻松的 B．淘气的 C．困难的 D．幸福的 28．Which of the following is TRUE? A．I have a happy day. B．My little sister has a big schoolbag. C．The schoolbag is brown and white. D．I can’t find my schoolbag after lunch. 29．Where is Amy? A．At school. B．On the bed. C．On the table. D．In the schoolbag. 30．What does Amy want to do? A．She wants to play with her brother. B．She wants to go to school. C．She wants to call 110. D．She wants to have lunch. B I’m Linda. In my home, there is a black and white thing. We call it Xiaodu. When you say ”Xiaodu, Xiaodu”, it says, “I’m here!” In the morning, it is my clock. When it’s seven, it tells me the time. It plays music for me, too. For my mom, Xiaodu is a library. It reads books to her every day. My brother is 3 years old. He often asks Xiaodu for help. “What’s a telephone?” “What’s a TV?”…. For him, Xiaodu is a dictionary. Xiaodu is our good friend. We often talk to each other. We love it. Oh, where is it? Haha! It’s on the sofa now. 31．In Linda’s home, Xiaodu is ________. A．white and green B．red and black C．black and white D．blue and black 32．When you call its name in the morning, Xiaodu says, “________” A．I’m here! B．Hello! C．Good morning! D．Hi! 33．The underlined word (划线单词) “library” means “________” in Chinese. A．博物馆 B．银行 C．书店 D．图书馆 34．For Linda’s brother, Xiaodu is his ________. A． B． C． D． 35．How many functions (功能) does Xiaodu have in Linda’s home? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. C Lost AfoHe’s 5 years old. His name is Afo. He is very cute. He can come to you when you call him. He is in a black collar (项圈) with a metal tag (金属标签). Lost on Oct.6th. Call Grace at 8736-8935 if you see him. There will be a reward (报酬) of 200 yuan. Lost PetShe is a cat with a yellow tag in her right ear. Her name is Kimi. She is grey and white and she has yellow-brown eyes. She is not friendly to strangers (陌生人). She is 7 years old. She is lost on Nov. 12th at West Hill. Please call 8730-8916 or take her to our house at 10 Xinhua Road. Thank you. You will get a reward! Lost NinaShe is an 11-year-old dog that helps people, so she is kind. Her color is brown. She will be afraid (害怕) of you and run away (跑开) if she doesn’t know you. Lost on Nov.20th. Please call 8739-2435 or e-mail at 123456@126.com if you see her. There will be a reward of 300 yuan. 36．What do you know about Afo? A．He is a cute cat. B．He wears a black collar. C．He was lost on Nov.20th. D．He has a metal tag in his right ear. 37．If you find Kimi, how can you give it back? ①Call 8736-8935.    ②Call 8730-8916. ③ E-mailat123456@126.com    . ④Take her to 10 Xinhua Road. A．①③ B．②③ C．③④ D．②④ 38．What may Nina do if she doesn’t know you? A．She may run away. B．She may come to you. C．She may let you be afraid. D．She may play with you. 39．From the text, we know ________. A．Afo is 11 years old B．Kimi is brown and white C．Nina is lost at West Hill D．if you find the pets, you’ll get rewards 40．Where can we read the text (文本)? A．In a TV ad (广告). B．In a picture book. C．On a notice board (公告栏). D．In a storybook. D Spring is a good season for outdoor activities. Come out and enjoy the beautiful season. Mary (12, America)     In spring, I like to go on a trip to the country-side (乡村). The fresh air, beautiful flowers and green grass make me feel relaxed. I like taking photos and having a picnic in the countryside. Jim (13, Canada)    I enjoy the nice weather in spring. The weather turns warm. I often go camping with my parents in spring. It’s great fun to sleep in a tent (帐篷). Tony (13, England)     In spring, I like running with my grandpa in the evening. I can enjoy the beautiful season and stay healthy. I enjoy talking with my grandpa about my school life when I’m running. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41．Who likes taking photos in spring? A．Mary. B．Jim. C．Tony. D．Tony’s grandpa. 42．What do we know about Mary? A．She is fourteen years old. B．She feels relaxed in the countryside. C．Her favorite color is green. D．She often goes traveling with her friends. 43．Jim thinks it’s fun to ________. A．take photos B．have a picnic C．play in the rain D．sleep in a tent 44．What does Tony like doing when he is running? A．Listening to the radio. B．Talking with his grandpa. C．Singing along to the music. D．Thinking about his school life. 45．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Jim is the same age as Tony. B．Tony likes running in the morning. C．Mary enjoys making kites. D．Mary and Tony are from England. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 The Lantern Festival is a Chinese holiday. It is the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations (庆祝). 46 The Lantern Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month. 47 48 The Lantern Festival celebrations began (开始) around 2,000 years ago. In the Tang Dynasty, the Lantern Festival celebrations lasted (持续) for three days. Today, the Lantern Festival is still popular. 49 People in China don’t get any days off from school or work for this holiday. 50 They celebrate it by enjoying lantern shows, guessing lantern riddles (猜灯谜), eating tangyuan, watching dragon and lion dances and so on. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．The Lantern Festival has a long history. B．It isn’t one of the public (公共的) holidays. C．Let’s learn something more about the festival. D．It usually falls in February or early March. E．Chinese people celebrate this holiday with a lot of fun activities. Ⅳ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 51．早上在校门口碰到Mr. Chen，你可以这样与Mr. Chen 问候： , Mr. Chen. 52．你在电话中想告知对方，你是Ann，可以这样说： 53．外国友人Frank帮助了你，你可以这样道谢： Mr. Frank. 54．你的电话手表坏了，你问同桌现在几点了，可以这样问： ? 55．当你想要和Mary一起去上学时，你可以这样问： go to school with me? V. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56．  these, knife 57． work, farm 58．  now      59． want, visit 60．  favorite, food Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Good morning! I’m Asha. I 61 (take) photos in front of my apartment building (公寓楼). It’s Saturday. Most of my neighbors (邻居) don’t go to work. Look! Jack 62 (ride) a tandem bike with his sisters and brother. Mrs. Green 63 (walk) the dog with her daughter. Mr. Zhang 64 (water) the flowers. Listen! Miss White 65 (sing) an English song. Oh, I can see my mother. She 66 (do) the dishes. Look at the third floor. Two girls 67 (wash) clothes. Mr. Zhou lives on the third floor, too. He 68 (read) a book. He likes it very much. The girl in pink on the second floor 69 (clean) the window. Look! There is a boy in front of the blue building. He 70 (put) on his helmet (头盔). He is my cousin, John. He likes riding his bike. Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71．现在我们周围的环境污染越来越严重。作为中学生，我们应节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起。请你用英语写一篇倡议书，投稿给你校的英文校报。内容包括： 必要性 地球是我家，必须保护地球 不良现象 1. 离开房间不关灯 2. 把垃圾扔进河里(补充1点不良现象) 建议 1. 节约用水、用电 2. 你的1—2条建议 　　参考词汇：电(electricity) 注意：词数70左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Good morning, everyone. I am glad to share my ideas about protecting the environment in our daily lives. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 紧贴新教材，复习有重点，期末战场展锋芒！ 1 紧贴新教材，复习有重点，期末战场展锋芒！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$