七年级英语上学期期末临考押题卷02（福建专用）-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训（仁爱科普版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末押题卷，已审阅编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末押题卷，已审阅编校！ 2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末押题卷（福建专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.满分120分，时间100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 Ⅰ 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1．—Who is the girl in yellow? —She is my ________, my uncle’s daughter. A．aunt B．cousin C．sister 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个穿黄色衣服的女孩是谁？——她是我的表姐（妹），我叔叔的女儿。 考查名词辨析和常识。aunt姑或姨；cousin表兄弟姐妹；sister姐姐或妹妹。根据“my uncle’s daughter”以及常识可知，叔叔的女儿是自己的表姐（妹）。故选B。 2．—Do you have _______ Chinese friends at school? —No. But I have _______ English friends. A．any; some B．some; any C．any; any 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在学校有中国朋友吗？——没有。但我有一些英国朋友。 考查代词辨析。第一个句子是疑问句，用any；第二个句子是肯定句，用some。故选A。 3．—Look! What’s that in the sky? —Oh, I think it’s ________ UFO. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看！天上那个是什么东西？——哦，我想它是一个不明飞行物。 考查冠词的用法。a一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。UFO为单数名词，且为辅音音素开头的单词，此处应用a来表泛指“一个不明飞行物”。故选A。 4．—________ your penfriend come from England? —No, he ________. A．Is; isn’t B．Does; isn’t C．Does; doesn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的笔友来自英国吗？——不，他不是。 考查一般疑问句。句中含有实义动词，主语是your penfriend，故变疑问句时借助助动词does，且回答也用助动词。故选C。 5．—John, the Forest Zoo is open this Sunday and all the tickets (票) are ________ for kids! —Great! Let’s go! A．happy B．kind C．free 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——约翰，森林动物园这周日开放而且小孩的门票都是免费的！——太好啦！我们一起去吧！ 考查形容词辨析。happy开心的；kind仁慈的；free免费的。此处修饰的是“tickets”，因此应用“free”。故选C。 6．My mother buys a pair of red ________ for me. She hopes I can have good luck in the Year of Dragon (龙). A．shoes B．shirts C．skirts 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妈妈给我买了一双红色的鞋子。她希望我在龙年好运 考查名词辨析。shoes鞋；shirts衬衫；skirts裙子。根据“a pair of red...”可知是一双红色的鞋子。故选A。 7．—Tom, you don’t look happy. What’s up? —________. A．I’d like some bread B．I can’t find my bag C．I like bananas 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你看起来不高兴。有什么事吗？——我找不到我的包了。 考查情景交际。I’d like some bread我想要一些面包；I can’t find my bag我找不到我的包了；I like bananas我喜欢香蕉。根据“Tom, you don’t look happy. What’s up?”可知，不高兴，所以是发生了不太好的事，故选B。 8．—Do you have a La’eeb (拉伊卜——2022 年卡塔尔世界杯吉祥物)? —No, I don’t. But my sister has ________. A．it B．one C．that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你有拉伊卜吗？——不，我没有。但是我的妹妹有一个。 考查代词辨析。it它，指同类同物；one一个，泛指，指代同类不同物；that那个，特指，指同类不同物。根据“But my sister has...”可知，此处表示泛指，任意一个，用不定代词one指代。故选B。 9．________ mothers work in the same hospital. A．Tom and Peter’s B．Tom’s and Peter C．Tom’s and Peter’s 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤姆和彼得的母亲在同一家医院工作。 考查名词所有格。Tom and Peter’s汤姆和彼得的，表共同所有；Tom’s and Peter 汤姆的和彼得；Tom’s and Peter’s汤姆的和彼得的，表各自所有。根据“mothers”可知，指的是汤姆和彼得各自的母亲。故选C。 10．—What does your pen pal ________ in the letter? —She wants to come to visit us. A．write B．read C．say 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的笔友在信里说了些什么？——她想来看我们。 考查动词辨析。write写；read阅读；say说。根据“What does your pen pal...in the letter?”可知，是在信中说了什么，故选C。 11．—Why not ________ in People’s Restaurant, Ann? —Great! The food there is very nice. A．eat out B．to eat out C．eating out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——安，为什么不去人民餐馆吃饭？——太好了！那里的食物很好吃。 考查特殊疑问句。Why not后跟动词原形，表示“为什么不做某事”，故选A。 12．—________ is that? —It’s an orange. A．What color B．What C．Who 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——那个是什么？——它是一个橙子。 考查特殊疑问句。What color什么颜色；What什么；Who谁。根据答语“It’s an orange.”可知，询问是什么，故选B。 13．—Your new pants look cool. —Thanks. My dad ________. A．buy it for me B．buys them for me C．buys me them 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的新裤子看起来很酷。——谢谢。我爸爸买给我的。 考查主谓一致、动词时态及动词短语。根据“look”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语My dad是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式，排除A选项。pants表复数，应用代词them指代。buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.“给某人买某物”，当直接宾语是人称代词宾格时，只能用buy them for me。故选B。 14．— Welcome to my home, boys and girls. Help ______ to some oranges. — Thank you very much, Mrs. Green. A．yours B．yourself C．yourselves 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——孩子们，欢迎来到我的家。随便吃点橘子。——非常感谢，格林夫人。 考查代词辨析。yours你的；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己。help oneself to sth表示“自取，随便吃点”，根据“boys and girls”可知此处应该用yourselves。故选C。 15．—Hello! ________? —I’m just looking, thanks. A．What can I do for you B．Could you tell me your name C．May I speak to Alice 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——您好！我能为您做些什么？——我只是看看，谢谢。 考查情景交际。What can I do for you我能为您做些什么；Could you tell me your name你能告诉我你的名字吗；May I speak to Alice 我可以和爱丽丝讲话吗。根据答语“I’m just looking, thanks.”可知，是购物情景，故选A。 Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） I have a lot of friends. 16 my best friend is Peter. He is from the UK and 17 English. Peter is 13 years old, just 18 me. We are in the same grade. Peter is a nice 19 . His classmates likes him very 20 . He knows a lot of interesting things. He sings well and likes to tell stories. He is tall and 21 cool. His hair is blond and his eyes are blue. He is well-dressed and neat (整洁的). We meet 22 weekends. We listen to music, visit friends or talk about 23 , like Harry Potter. Peter is always ready (准备好的) to help people 24 they are in need. Peter has good manners (礼貌). I am 25 to have such a friend as Peter. I think he is a good boy. 16．A．And B．So C．If 17．A．says B．speaks C．tells 18．A．for B．with C．like 19．A．cook B．worker C．student 20．A．much B．well C．good 21．A．sees B．looks C．watches 22．A．on B．in C．from 23．A．songs B．books C．colors 24．A．then B．just C．when 25．A．sad B．glad C．afraid 【答案】 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的朋友Peter的一些情况。 16．句意：并且我最好的朋友是Peter 。 And和；So所以；If如果。根据“I have a lot of friends...my best friend is Peter. ”可知，此处表示顺承关系，需用连词And。故选A。 17．句意：他来自英国并说英语。 says说，后接说话内容；speak说，后接语言类名词；tell告诉。根据“English”可知，此处表示“说英语”。故选B。 18．句意：Peter13岁了，和我一样。 for为了；with和；like像。根据“Peter is 13 years old, just...me.”可知，此处表示“和我一样”。故选C。 19．句意：Peter是一个好学生。 cook厨师；worker工人；student学生。根据后文“His classmates likes him...”可知，他的同学喜欢他，说明Peter是一个好学生。故选C。 20．句意：他的同学非常喜欢他。 much许多；well好地；good好的。根据“...likes him very...”可知，此处表示非常喜欢。very much 意为“非常”。故选A。 21．句意：他很高并且看起来很酷。 sees看见；looks看起来；watches观看。根据“He is tall and...cool.”可知，此处表示看起来很酷，故选B。 22．句意：我们在周末见面。 on在……上，具体在某一天；in在……里；from来自。根据“We meet...weekends”可知，此处表示在周末。on weekends意为“在周末”。故选A。 23．句意：我们听音乐、拜访朋友或谈论像《哈利波特》这样的书。 songs歌曲；books书；colors颜色。根据“like Harry Potter”，可知此处表示谈论书。故选B。 24．句意：Peter总是乐意帮助那些需要帮助的人。 then然后；just仅仅；when当……时。根据“...they are in need.”可知，此处表示当人们需要帮助时，需用when来引导时间状语从句。故选C。 25．句意：我很高兴有一个像Peter这样的朋友。 sad悲伤的；glad高兴的；afraid害怕的。根据“ I think he is a good boy.”可知，作者认为他是一个好男孩，说明作者很高兴有Peter这样的朋友。故选B。 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A The Shenzhou (神舟) XIII spacecraft carried (运输) three Chinese astronauts to Tiangong(天宫) space station. Do you know them? Li Yuchen is a student from Fuzhou No.1 Middle School. She shares their personal (个人的) information cards with us. Let’s have a look. 提示词SFT: Safe Flight Time安全飞行时间title职务spacewalk太空漫步 26．How old is Zhai Zhigang? A．41 B．55 C．40 D．45 27．Where is Ye Guangfu from? A．Shandong B．Fuzhou C．Heilongjiang D．Sichuan 28．Who likes music? A．Wang Yaping B．Zhai Zhigang C．Ye Guangfu D．Li Yuchen 29．Who will be the the first Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk? A．Zhai Zhigang B．Wang Yaping C．Li Yuchen D．Ye Guangfu 30．下面哪项描述是不正确的? A．It will be the first time for a Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk. B．Ye Guangfu and Wang Yaping are the same age. C．Zhai Zhigang is the Major General. D．Wang Yaping’s safe flight time is 1100 hours. 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．D 【分析】神舟十三号飞船将三名中国宇航员送入天宫空间站。来自福州第一中学的李玉晨和我们分享了这些宇航员的个人信息卡。 26．细节理解题。根据翟志刚信息卡介绍可知他年龄是55岁，故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据叶光富信息卡介绍可知他来自四川，故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据三个人的信息卡爱好栏可知王亚平喜欢音乐，故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据信息卡介绍可知王亚平将是第一个在太空漫步的中国女性，故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据信息卡介绍可知叶光富的安全飞行时间是1100小时，而王亚平的安全飞行时间是1567小时，故D项错误，故选D。 B A small lion lives with his mother. One day, his mother is not at home and he goes into the forest (森林) to play. But after some time, he gets lost (迷路) in the forest. The lion is afraid (害怕的). He runs here and there, but he doesn’t know how to go home. When he doesn’t know what to do, a sheep sees him and asks him to go to her home. The sheep likes this small lion. She gives him food to eat and looks after him very well. And the lion likes living with the sheep, too. After some time, the lion is big and tall. But he is afraid of other small animals like dogs! One day, a big lion comes. Many animals are afraid and run away (跑开) when they see the big lion. But the small lion isn’t afraid. He is happy to meet the big lion and runs to play with him. Then he knows what he is really (真正地) like. And other animals in the forest are afraid of him now. We are like this small lion. But when we know much about ourselves, we will know we are strong! 31．When a big lion comes, the small lion ________. A．runs away B．is afraid of him C．asks him to go home D．plays with him 32．The sheep is ________, so the small lion likes being with her. A．nice B．strong C．brave（勇敢的） D．fine 33．________ helps the small lion to know he is strong. A．A dog B．A sheep C．A big lion D．The mother lion 34．From the story we can know that ________. A．the big lion is this small lion’s mother B．we need to know who we are C．the small lion is not afraid when he doesn’t find his home D．the sheep is the small lion’s friend, so she helps him 35．The structure (结构) of the story is ________. A． B． C． D． 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D 【导语】文章主要讲述了一个小狮子在森林中迷路后被一只羊收养，逐渐长大并变得强大，最终认识到自己的真实身份并得到其他动物的敬畏。这个故事启示我们，只有当我们真正了解自己时，才能意识到自己的强大。 31．细节理解题。根据第三段“One day, a big lion comes. Many animals are afraid and run away (跑开) when they see the big lion. But the small lion isn’t afraid. He is happy to meet the big lion and runs to play with him.”可知，当大狮子来时，小狮子和他一起玩。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段“The sheep likes this small lion. She gives him food to eat and looks after him very well.”可知，羊很好，所以小狮子喜欢和她在一起。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“He is happy to meet the big lion and runs to play with him. Then he knows what he is really (真正地) like.”可知，一头大狮子帮助小狮子知道自己很强壮。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据最后一段“But when we know much about ourselves, we will know we are strong!”从这个故事我们可以知道，我们需要知道我们是谁。故选B。 35．篇章结构题。根据第一段介绍了小狮子迷路。第二段介绍了小狮子和羊在一起，第三段介绍了小狮子和大狮子在一起，最后一段总结：当我们更了解自己的时候，我们就会知道我们是强大的。故D选项符合题意。故选D。 C Dear Lucy, How are you? I live in Fujian now. I’d like to tell you something about my life (生活). Every morning my mother cooks breakfast for me. I often have bread, some vegetables and a glass of milk. I have many friends here. I often have lunch with them at school. We can have many kinds of food and drinks for lunch. My good friend, Cindy, likes hamburgers very much. But I don’t like them at all, because I think they are unhealthy. I like vegetables a lot. I often have fish with vegetables and some rice for lunch. I have dinner with my family at home. We don’t like eating out. That’s my life here. I like it a lot. What about yours? Yours, Mary 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 36．Who cooks breakfast for Mary? A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her grandfather. D．Her grandmother. 37．Where does Mary have lunch? A．At school. B．At home. C．On a farm. D．In a restaurant. 38．What does the underlined word“ unhealthy” mean in Chinese? A．美味的 B．便宜的 C．不健康的 D．营养的 39．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Lucy lives in Fujian now. B．Cindy likes hamburgers very much. C．Mary often has lunch with her parents. D．Mary often has an egg and some bread for breakfast. 40．This letter is mainly about ________. A．Lucy’s meals (餐) B．Lucy’s family C．Mary’s school D．Mary’s life 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。是玛丽写给露西的一封信，信中主要介绍玛丽的生活。 36．细节理解题。根据“Every morning my mother cooks breakfast for me.”可知，母亲每天为玛丽做早餐。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“I often have lunch with them at school.”可知，玛丽在学校吃午餐。故选A。 38．词句猜测题。根据“My good friend, Cindy, likes hamburgers very much. But I don’t like them at all, because I think they are”可知，此处说的是玛丽不喜欢吃汉堡的原因是汉堡不健康。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“My good friend, Cindy, likes hamburgers very much.”可知，辛迪很喜欢吃汉堡。故选B。 40．主旨大意题。根据“That’s my life here.”可知，信中主要介绍了玛丽的生活。故选D。 D Tony goes to a fast-food canteen to buy his lunch. “May I help you?” a worker says. “I’d like two hamburgers and a bottle of milk,” Tony says. “Is that for here or to go?” The worker asks. “To go,” Tony says. The worker puts Tony’s lunch in a bag. Tony pays for (付钱) his lunch. “Thank you,” the worker says. “Have a nice day.” Tony comes back home and opens the bag. He is surprised. There are no hamburgers. There is no milk. There is only some money in the bag! Where is the Tony’s lunch? The manager (经理) of the fast-food canteen needs to go to the bank. He puts some money in a bag. The worker gives the manager’s bag to Tony by mistake. So the manager has two hamburgers and a bottle of milk. What will Tony do? 41．Where does Tony go according to the passage? A．A zoo. B．A restaurant. C．A park. D．A library. 42．Tony goes to the canteen to ________. A．buy his lunch B．get some money C．visit his friends D．have some fish 43．Tony comes back home and finds ______ in the bag. A．food B．drink C．money D．nothing 44．Which of the following picture stands for (代表) the manager’s feeling (心情)? A． B． C． D． 45．As a good boy, what will Tony do? A．He will call 122. B．He will order some food. C．He will buy a new toy car. D．He will go back to the canteen. 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．C 44．C 45．D 【导语】本文讲述了托尼去一家快餐店买午餐，结果工作人员错把装钱的包当作托尼点餐的包给了托尼。 41．细节理解题。根据“Tony goes to a fast-food canteen to buy his lunch.”可知是去餐馆，故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“Tony goes to a fast-food canteen to buy his lunch.”可知是去餐馆买午餐，故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据“There is only some money in the bag!”可知包里有钱，故选C。 44．推理判断题。根据“The worker gives the manager’s bag to Tony by mistake. So the manager has two hamburgers and a bottle of milk.”可知那个工作人员误把经理的包给了托尼，因此经理心情会是糟糕的，故选C。 45．推理判断题。作为一个好男孩，托尼应该归还包，因此他会回到快餐店，故选D。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Do you see snow on the ground? 46 On the earth, there is no snow in some countries. 47 If you live in a warm country and you come to England in winter, you will feel cold at first. 48 So most students from warm countries don’t like this. 49 So many people like to play in the snow. Maybe after a few dark mornings, you wake up one day, and there’s a lot of light in your room. 50 But no, it’s not very late. If you look out of the window you can see the snow on the ground, on the houses, on the grass and everywhere. The light of your room comes from the clean and beautiful snow. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．In England, there’s a lot of snow every winter in the north. B．Also you can often see dark clouds and grey sky. C．Many people in the world don’t. D．You may think you get up late. E．Snow is cold but it’s very beautiful. 【答案】46．C 47．A 48．B 49．E 50．D 【导语】本文主要描述了英国的气候特点。 46．根据下文“On the earth, there is no snow in some countries.”可知，有些国家没有雪，所以这里的人在地上看不到雪，选项C“世界上许多人没有。”符合语境。故选C。 47．根据下文“If you live in a warm country and you come to England in winter, you will feel cold at first.”可知，此处与英国冬天下雪的情况有关，选项A“在英国，北方每年冬天都有很多雪。”符合语境。故选A。 48．根据下文“So most students from warm countries don’t like this.”可知，此处与大多数来自温暖国家的学生不喜欢的原因有关，选项B“你也可以经常看到乌云和灰色的天空。”符合语境。故选B。 49．根据下文“The light of your room comes from the clean and beautiful snow.”可知，此处说的是雪很美，选项E“雪很冷，但很漂亮。”符合语境。故选E。 50．根据下文“But no, it’s not very late.”可知，此处语境发生了转折，表示认为自己起床晚了，但实际并不是很晚，选项D“你可能认为你起床晚了。”符合语境。故选D。 Ⅳ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 51．你想知道现在几点，你可以这样问你的妈妈： ? 【答案】What time is it?/What’s the time? 【详解】询问现在几点，需用固定句式：What time is it?/What’s the time?，且位于句首的单词首字母要大写。故填What time is it/What’s the time。 52．Maria 建议周日去野餐，你觉得是个好主意，你这样应答： ! 【答案】Good idea 【详解】提出建议询问对方的意见，Good idea表示“好主意”，且位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Good idea。 53．你想知道 Helen 几岁，你这样问她： , Helen? 【答案】How old are you/What’s your age 【详解】询问年龄用how old“多少岁”提问，也可以用what提问，该句是一般现在时，主语是海伦，对她提问，可以用How old are you/What’s your age。故填How old are you/What’s your age。 54．把东西递给别人时，你可以这样说： . 【答案】Here you are 【详解】把东西递给别人，可以这样说“给你。”英文表达为Here you are。故填Here you are。 55．你想向对方提供帮助，可以这样说： ? 【答案】May I help you 【详解】结合情景可知，表达应为：我可以帮你吗？may I“我可以”，委婉表达；help sb.“帮助某人”，情态动词may后接动词help原形；you“你”，动词help后接宾格you。故填May I help you。 V. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56 get up 57 Jane,in 58 cap, brother 59 lunch 60 want, go 【答案】56．He(The boy) gets up at 6:00./I get up at six o’clock. 57．Jane is in Class Ten, Grade Seven. 58．The boy in a cap is my/his/her brother./My brother is in a cap. 59．I /We/They(usually) have rice and vegetables for lunch./He/She has rice and vegetables for lunch. 60．I want to go to the zoo. 【解析】56．根据所给单词和图片可知，此处可以表达为“他(那个男孩)六点钟起床。/我六点钟起床。”he(the boy)或I作主语；get up是谓语动词，位于第三人称单数后需要变三单形式；at 6:00/six o’clock“在六点”。故填He(The boy) gets up at 6:00./I get up at six o’clock. 57．根据所给单词和图片可知，此处可以表达为“简在七年级十班。”Jane作主语；is作谓语；in Class Ten, Grade Seven表示“在七年级十班”。故填Jane is in Class Ten, Grade Seven. 58．根据所给单词和图片可知，此处可以表达为“戴帽子的男孩是我的/他的/她的哥哥。/我哥哥戴着一顶帽子。”the boy in a cap表示“戴帽子的男孩”；is“是”；my/his/her brother“我的/他的/她的哥哥”；my brother“我的哥哥”；is in a cap“戴着一顶帽子”。故填The boy in a cap is my/his/her brother./My brother is in a cap. 59．根据所给单词和图片可知，此处可以表达为“我/我们/他们(通常)午餐吃米饭和蔬菜。/他/她午餐吃米饭和蔬菜。”I/we/they/he/she作主语；usually作状语；have rice and vegetables表示“吃米饭和蔬菜”；for lunch作状语，放句末。句子是一般现在时，当have位于he或she后需要变为三单形式has。故填I /We/They(usually) have rice and vegetables for lunch./He/She has rice and vegetables for lunch. 60．根据所给单词和图片可知，此处可以表达为“我想去动物园。”I作主语；want to do“想要做”；go to the zoo“去动物园”。故填I want to go to the zoo. Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式) Dear Linda, Thank you 61 your card. I’m having 62 good time in Beijing, China. My host family (寄宿家庭) 63 (be) very friendly to me. Now I am helping them prepare for the Spring Festival. Mrs. Zhang is 64 (cook) in the kitchen. Her daughter is cleaning the house 65 her son is decorating (装饰) the windows with the paper-cuts (剪纸). The Spring Festival is very interesting here. It has many traditions. Chinese people put 66 Spring Festival couplets on the doors. The Spring Festival usually 67 (end) with the Lantern Festival. 68 the Lantern Festival, they usually eat sweet dumplings. They think dumplings will bring them good luck. Oh, I’m going to eat 69 (they) because I want 70 get good luck, too. Yours, Kate 【答案】 61．for 62．a 63．is 64．cooking 65．and 66．up 67．ends 68．At 69．them 70．to 【导语】本文是一封Kate写给Linda的信，主要介绍Kate在北京寄宿家庭过春节。 61．句意：谢谢你的卡片。根据“Thank you…your card.”可知，此处为固定搭配thank you for sth.“谢谢你的某物”，应用介词for表示。故填for。 62．句意：我在中国北京过得很开心。根据“I’m having…good time in Beijing, China.”可知，此处为固定搭配have a good time“玩得开心”，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 63．句意：我的寄宿家庭对我非常友好。根据“My host family (寄宿家庭)…(be) very friendly to me.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，be动词应用is。故填is。 64．句意：张太太在厨房做饭。根据“Mrs. Zhang is…(cook) in the kitchen.”可知，时态为现在进行时，应用动词现在分词形式。故填cooking。 65．句意：她的女儿正在打扫房子，她的儿子正在用剪纸装饰窗户。根据“Her daughter is cleaning the house…her son is decorating (装饰) the windows with the paper-cuts (剪纸).”可知，前后两句为并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 66．句意：中国人在门上贴春联。根据“Chinese people put…Spring Festival couplets on the doors.”可知，此处为固定搭配put up“张贴”。故填up。 67．句意：春节通常以元宵节结束。根据“The Spring Festival usually…(end) with the Lantern Festival.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，应用动词三单形式。故填ends。 68．句意：在元宵节，他们通常吃汤圆。根据“…the Lantern Festival, they usually eat sweet dumplings.”可知，在元宵节，应用介词at表示，位于句首首字母大写。故填At。 69．句意：噢，我要去吃它们了，因为我也想获得好运。根据“I’m going to eat…(they)”可知，位于动词后应用人称代词宾格them，表示“它们”。故填them。 70．句意：噢，我要去吃它们了，因为我也想获得好运。根据“I want…get good luck, too.”可知，此处为固定搭配want to do sth.“想要做某事”，应用动词不定式符号to。故填to。 Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71．同学们，时光飞逝，初中生活的第一个学期已经结束了。假如你叫古剑，在这一学期里，你一定遇到了一些特别的人，你的学校也一定有许多丰富的活动，你的学习生活也一定很充实……请你以“A Wonderful Term”为题，结合下面图片中的信息提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你的这个学期生活，并谈谈你的感受。 A Wonderful Term A good teacher, the best friend… Happy study After-school activities (举1例) Healthy lifestyle Fashion show (举1例) Your feeling 要求：1. 要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯； 2. 使用一般现在时时态，语法正确，书写整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名； 4.100 词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, I’m Gu Jian. How time flies! My first term is over. Now let me tell you something about this term. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A wonderful term Hi, I’m Gu Jian. How time flies! My first term is over. Now let me tell you something about this term. At school, I met a good English teacher Miss Wang and my best friend Yang Jun. They were nice to me. My favourite subject is English, but I’m not good at it. They often helped me with English in their free time. I was a member of the Sports Club. After school, I often played ball games with my friends. On the Open Day, my parents visited my school and watched two of our lessons. I had lunch at school. I usually ate rice, meat, fish, vegetables and some fruit. I also drank milk. They are good for my health. During the Fashion Week, I designed a white T-shirt for Yang Jun. He liked the style very much. I think this term was interesting. I had a good time. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏所有的信息点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我的第一个学期已经结束了”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“学校活动，健康生活”等几个方面介绍我这个学期生活的具体情况： 第三步，书写结语。表达我这个学期生活的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人 ②in one’s free time在某人空闲时间里 ③be good for对……有好处 ④have a good time玩得开心 [高分句型] ①On the Open Day, my parents visited my school and watched two of our lessons. （and表示并列） ②I think this term was interesting.（运用了宾语从句） 12 紧贴新教材，复习有重点，期末战场展锋芒！ 17 紧贴新教材，复习有重点，期末战场展锋芒！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末押题卷，已审阅编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末押题卷，已审阅编校！ 2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末押题卷（福建专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.满分120分，时间100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 Ⅰ 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1．—Who is the girl in yellow? —She is my ________, my uncle’s daughter. A．aunt B．cousin C．sister 2．—Do you have _______ Chinese friends at school? —No. But I have _______ English friends. A．any; some B．some; any C．any; any 3．—Look! What’s that in the sky? —Oh, I think it’s ________ UFO. A．a B．an C．the 4．—________ your penfriend come from England? —No, he ________. A．Is; isn’t B．Does; isn’t C．Does; doesn’t 5．—John, the Forest Zoo is open this Sunday and all the tickets (票) are ________ for kids! —Great! Let’s go! A．happy B．kind C．free 6．My mother buys a pair of red ________ for me. She hopes I can have good luck in the Year of Dragon (龙). A．shoes B．shirts C．skirts 7．—Tom, you don’t look happy. What’s up? —________. A．I’d like some bread B．I can’t find my bag C．I like bananas 8．—Do you have a La’eeb (拉伊卜——2022 年卡塔尔世界杯吉祥物)? —No, I don’t. But my sister has ________. A．it B．one C．that 9．________ mothers work in the same hospital. A．Tom and Peter’s B．Tom’s and Peter C．Tom’s and Peter’s 10．—What does your pen pal ________ in the letter? —She wants to come to visit us. A．write B．read C．say 11．—Why not ________ in People’s Restaurant, Ann? —Great! The food there is very nice. A．eat out B．to eat out C．eating out 12．—________ is that? —It’s an orange. A．What color B．What C．Who 13．—Your new pants look cool. —Thanks. My dad ________. A．buy it for me B．buys them for me C．buys me them 14．— Welcome to my home, boys and girls. Help ______ to some oranges. — Thank you very much, Mrs. Green. A．yours B．yourself C．yourselves 15．—Hello! ________? —I’m just looking, thanks. A．What can I do for you B．Could you tell me your name C．May I speak to Alice Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） I have a lot of friends. 16 my best friend is Peter. He is from the UK and 17 English. Peter is 13 years old, just 18 me. We are in the same grade. Peter is a nice 19 . His classmates likes him very 20 . He knows a lot of interesting things. He sings well and likes to tell stories. He is tall and 21 cool. His hair is blond and his eyes are blue. He is well-dressed and neat (整洁的). We meet 22 weekends. We listen to music, visit friends or talk about 23 , like Harry Potter. Peter is always ready (准备好的) to help people 24 they are in need. Peter has good manners (礼貌). I am 25 to have such a friend as Peter. I think he is a good boy. 16．A．And B．So C．If 17．A．says B．speaks C．tells 18．A．for B．with C．like 19．A．cook B．worker C．student 20．A．much B．well C．good 21．A．sees B．looks C．watches 22．A．on B．in C．from 23．A．songs B．books C．colors 24．A．then B．just C．when 25．A．sad B．glad C．afraid Ⅲ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A The Shenzhou (神舟) XIII spacecraft carried (运输) three Chinese astronauts to Tiangong(天宫) space station. Do you know them? Li Yuchen is a student from Fuzhou No.1 Middle School. She shares their personal (个人的) information cards with us. Let’s have a look. 提示词SFT: Safe Flight Time安全飞行时间title职务spacewalk太空漫步 26．How old is Zhai Zhigang? A．41 B．55 C．40 D．45 27．Where is Ye Guangfu from? A．Shandong B．Fuzhou C．Heilongjiang D．Sichuan 28．Who likes music? A．Wang Yaping B．Zhai Zhigang C．Ye Guangfu D．Li Yuchen 29．Who will be the the first Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk? A．Zhai Zhigang B．Wang Yaping C．Li Yuchen D．Ye Guangfu 30．下面哪项描述是不正确的? A．It will be the first time for a Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk. B．Ye Guangfu and Wang Yaping are the same age. C．Zhai Zhigang is the Major General. D．Wang Yaping’s safe flight time is 1100 hours. B A small lion lives with his mother. One day, his mother is not at home and he goes into the forest (森林) to play. But after some time, he gets lost (迷路) in the forest. The lion is afraid (害怕的). He runs here and there, but he doesn’t know how to go home. When he doesn’t know what to do, a sheep sees him and asks him to go to her home. The sheep likes this small lion. She gives him food to eat and looks after him very well. And the lion likes living with the sheep, too. After some time, the lion is big and tall. But he is afraid of other small animals like dogs! One day, a big lion comes. Many animals are afraid and run away (跑开) when they see the big lion. But the small lion isn’t afraid. He is happy to meet the big lion and runs to play with him. Then he knows what he is really (真正地) like. And other animals in the forest are afraid of him now. We are like this small lion. But when we know much about ourselves, we will know we are strong! 31．When a big lion comes, the small lion ________. A．runs away B．is afraid of him C．asks him to go home D．plays with him 32．The sheep is ________, so the small lion likes being with her. A．nice B．strong C．brave（勇敢的） D．fine 33．________ helps the small lion to know he is strong. A．A dog B．A sheep C．A big lion D．The mother lion 34．From the story we can know that ________. A．the big lion is this small lion’s mother B．we need to know who we are C．the small lion is not afraid when he doesn’t find his home D．the sheep is the small lion’s friend, so she helps him 35．The structure (结构) of the story is ________. A． B． C． D． C Dear Lucy, How are you? I live in Fujian now. I’d like to tell you something about my life (生活). Every morning my mother cooks breakfast for me. I often have bread, some vegetables and a glass of milk. I have many friends here. I often have lunch with them at school. We can have many kinds of food and drinks for lunch. My good friend, Cindy, likes hamburgers very much. But I don’t like them at all, because I think they are unhealthy. I like vegetables a lot. I often have fish with vegetables and some rice for lunch. I have dinner with my family at home. We don’t like eating out. That’s my life here. I like it a lot. What about yours? Yours, Mary 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 36．Who cooks breakfast for Mary? A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her grandfather. D．Her grandmother. 37．Where does Mary have lunch? A．At school. B．At home. C．On a farm. D．In a restaurant. 38．What does the underlined word“ unhealthy” mean in Chinese? A．美味的 B．便宜的 C．不健康的 D．营养的 39．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Lucy lives in Fujian now. B．Cindy likes hamburgers very much. C．Mary often has lunch with her parents. D．Mary often has an egg and some bread for breakfast. 40．This letter is mainly about ________. A．Lucy’s meals (餐) B．Lucy’s family C．Mary’s school D．Mary’s life D Tony goes to a fast-food canteen to buy his lunch. “May I help you?” a worker says. “I’d like two hamburgers and a bottle of milk,” Tony says. “Is that for here or to go?” The worker asks. “To go,” Tony says. The worker puts Tony’s lunch in a bag. Tony pays for (付钱) his lunch. “Thank you,” the worker says. “Have a nice day.” Tony comes back home and opens the bag. He is surprised. There are no hamburgers. There is no milk. There is only some money in the bag! Where is the Tony’s lunch? The manager (经理) of the fast-food canteen needs to go to the bank. He puts some money in a bag. The worker gives the manager’s bag to Tony by mistake. So the manager has two hamburgers and a bottle of milk. What will Tony do? 41．Where does Tony go according to the passage? A．A zoo. B．A restaurant. C．A park. D．A library. 42．Tony goes to the canteen to ________. A．buy his lunch B．get some money C．visit his friends D．have some fish 43．Tony comes back home and finds ______ in the bag. A．food B．drink C．money D．nothing 44．Which of the following picture stands for (代表) the manager’s feeling (心情)? A． B． C． D． 45．As a good boy, what will Tony do? A．He will call 122. B．He will order some food. C．He will buy a new toy car. D．He will go back to the canteen. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Do you see snow on the ground? 46 On the earth, there is no snow in some countries. 47 If you live in a warm country and you come to England in winter, you will feel cold at first. 48 So most students from warm countries don’t like this. 49 So many people like to play in the snow. Maybe after a few dark mornings, you wake up one day, and there’s a lot of light in your room. 50 But no, it’s not very late. If you look out of the window you can see the snow on the ground, on the houses, on the grass and everywhere. The light of your room comes from the clean and beautiful snow. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．In England, there’s a lot of snow every winter in the north. B．Also you can often see dark clouds and grey sky. C．Many people in the world don’t. D．You may think you get up late. E．Snow is cold but it’s very beautiful. Ⅳ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 51．你想知道现在几点，你可以这样问你的妈妈： ? 52．Maria 建议周日去野餐，你觉得是个好主意，你这样应答： ! 53．你想知道 Helen 几岁，你这样问她： , Helen? 54．把东西递给别人时，你可以这样说： . 55．你想向对方提供帮助，可以这样说： ? V. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56 get up 57 Jane,in 58 cap, brother 59 lunch 60 want, go Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式) Dear Linda, Thank you 61 your card. I’m having 62 good time in Beijing, China. My host family (寄宿家庭) 63 (be) very friendly to me. Now I am helping them prepare for the Spring Festival. Mrs. Zhang is 64 (cook) in the kitchen. Her daughter is cleaning the house 65 her son is decorating (装饰) the windows with the paper-cuts (剪纸). The Spring Festival is very interesting here. It has many traditions. Chinese people put 66 Spring Festival couplets on the doors. The Spring Festival usually 67 (end) with the Lantern Festival. 68 the Lantern Festival, they usually eat sweet dumplings. They think dumplings will bring them good luck. Oh, I’m going to eat 69 (they) because I want 70 get good luck, too. Yours, Kate Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71．同学们，时光飞逝，初中生活的第一个学期已经结束了。假如你叫古剑，在这一学期里，你一定遇到了一些特别的人，你的学校也一定有许多丰富的活动，你的学习生活也一定很充实……请你以“A Wonderful Term”为题，结合下面图片中的信息提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你的这个学期生活，并谈谈你的感受。 A Wonderful Term A good teacher, the best friend… Happy study After-school activities (举1例) Healthy lifestyle Fashion show (举1例) Your feeling 要求：1. 要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯； 2. 使用一般现在时时态，语法正确，书写整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名； 4.100 词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, I’m Gu Jian. How time flies! My first term is over. Now let me tell you something about this term. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 紧贴新教材，复习有重点，期末战场展锋芒！ 1 紧贴新教材，复习有重点，期末战场展锋芒！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$