辽宁省铁岭市第三中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期质量跟踪练习英语试卷（三）

铁岭三中八年部质量跟踪练习（三） 英语试卷 (考试时间80分钟满分90分) 第一部分选择题（共55分） 一.单项选择（共10小题，每小题0.5分：满分5分） 从下面各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， (）1.1got invitation from Maria yesterday.She asked me to go toconcert with her. A.a;a B.an;an C.a;the D.an;the 2.I expect Mr.Brown tous,but there's still no A.reply;reply B.reply to;reply C.reply;replies D.reply to;replies )3.The experts say teenagers can't stay up late,or they will fall asleep in class next day. A.clearly B.quietly C.hardly D.probably ()4.Siheyuan is a kind of building around China with a history of more than 3,000 years. A.central B.traditional C.musical D.national 5.-Excuse me.You can't take photos here. -srry,I it and I do that again. A.didn't;won't B.don't;won't C.won't;won't D.don't;don't ()6.Please bring Ms.Steen to the welcome party telling her so that she could be surprised. A.without B.about C.from D.for )7.Your baby sister is sleeping.Can you the music a little? A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down )8.oranges do you want and orange would you like? A.How many;how many B.How much;how much C.How many;how much D.How much;how many )9.-Do you need yogurt to make this kind of salad? -Yes,but only A.little B.a little C.few D.a few ()10.-We should keep children away from the Intemet. Sometimes they need to search (the Internet for useful information. A.Good idea. B.Sounds good. C.1 disagree. 八年级英语试卷第1页（共8页） D.I hope so. 二.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，湖分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每咫所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项. r Many students like bubble tea(珍珠奶茶)，because it's delicious.But do you know how to make it at home? What you need ★vater 文tapioca pearls(木薯珍珠) ★black tea leaves 女white sugar ★mik How to make it Put 1/2 cup of water and 1/2 cup of sugar in a pot.Then cook them for 5 minutes.After that, you will get some syrup )Put the syrup in a cup and let it cool down. Add 1/2 cup of tapioca pearls into hot water and cook them for 8 minutes.Then put the pearls in cold water.After 2 minutes.take the pearls out of the cold water,and mix them with half of the syrup. Add some black tea leaves into hot water and cook them for 10 minutes.Then take out the tea leaves. Pour the tea water,the rest of the syrup,and 1/4 cup of milk into a glass.Then add the tapioca pearls on top of the drink. Just enjoy your delicious bubble tea! ()11.Which of the following do we need to make bubble tea? A.Butter.B.Yogurt.C.Black tea leaves.D.Brown sugar. ()12.To make bubble tea,we should first. A.make the syrup B.pour the tea water into a glass C.wash tapioca pearls D.mix black tea leaves and water ()13.How much milk do we need? A.1/5 cup. B.I cup. C.1/2 cup. D.1/4 cup. ()14.The material is probably from a(n) A.storybook B.guidebook C.food magazine D.English dictionary B Here is a page from a magazine called Furure.Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years, Cars will run on solar power (and will be much cleaner.They will be much safer.For example,if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously,your car will slow down or stop by itself. New cities will have to 八年级英语试卷第2页（共8页） be built in the sea.Some cities on water will have two levels ()People will live on the upper level;the lower level will be used for traffic,shops and factories. Biotechnology(生物技术)will make food better and healthier,.Plants without insects(昆虫) or illnesses will be developed.The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer. Many new ways to cure (illnesses will be found.People will use products of genetic engineering(基因工程)to cure more illnesses.However,.some new illnesses will appear. ()15.What will happen in the future according to the passage? A.The air won't be much cleaner. B.Cars will run by themselves without a driver. C.It'll be much more dangerous to drive a car. D.There will be fewer accidents and less pollution, (16.Where will new cities have to be built in the future? A.In the sea. B.In the sky. C.Underground. D.On the land. ()17.By using biotechnology, A.plants will have more illnesses B.the food will be kept shorter C.fruit and vegetables will taste better D.there will be more insects (18.What is the passage mainly about? A.Cars in the future will be much safer. B.There will be many changes in the future and we should get ready. C.How we can keep food longer and make ourselves healthier. D.Where people will live in the future. Q Do you like eating wonton ()The food is popular not only in China,but also around the world.You can find it in North America,Southeast Asia and Australia. Wonton is like dumplings,but smaller.It's a kind of traditional food from northem China.It is said that during the Han Dynasty,the Xiongnu,an ancient tribe (in northern China,had conflicts(冲突)with local people on the border(边界).Hunshi and Tunshi were the two leaders (领导)of the Xiongnu.So people began to call their food“huntun”and wish for the end of the conflicts. In different parts of China,wonton has different names.In the north,it is called"huntun".In Guangdong,it is called"yuntun".People in Sichuan call it "chaoshou",while in the southeastern part of Fujian,it is called "bianshi". People usually eat 八年级英语试卷第3页（共8页） wonton with soup.Sometimes they also deep fry (it.You make wonton with a square wrapper().You put some filling in the wrapper,and push the outside of the wrapper together with your fingers.The most popular fillings are pork and shrimp(). ( 19.Where did the name"huntun"come from? A.A great king of northern China. B.Two leaders'names of the Xiongnu. C.A war on the border. D.A wish for success. ()20.Where do people call wonton"chaoshou"? A.In the north of China.B.In Guangdong.C.In Sichuan.D.In Fujian. (21.Put the following steps of making wonton in the correct order. a.Boil or deep fry wonton. b.Make a square wrapper. c.Push the outside of the wrapper together. d.Put some filling in the wrapper. A.a-b-d-c B.a-b-c-d C.b-d-a-c D.b-d-c-a (22.What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A.When people usually eat wonton. B.Food to eat with wonton. C.How to make and eat wonton. D.Two popular kinds of wonton. D In Britain you may often hear"Drop in any time"or Come to see me soon "but you can't really do that.People just say those things to make you feel welcome.It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home.If you get a written invitation to an event that says "RSVP",you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go. You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go.You may refuse by saying, "Thank you for inviting me,but I will not be able to come."If,after accepting,you are unable to go,be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Though it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host,it is considered ( polite to do so,especially if you have been invited for a meal.Flowers,chocolate and a small gift are all appropriate )A thank-you note or a telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation (for the invitation. 23.What can you do when a British friend says"Drop in any time"? A.I can visit him or her at any time. B.I can say no to him or her seriously. C.I can visit him 八年级英语试卷第4页（共8页） or her soon. D.I can telephone him or her before visiting. 24.What does the underlined word "RSVP"probably mean? A.Please help yourself. B.Please reply. C.Please accept. D.Please come. (>25.What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go? A.I should refuse to give him or her a reply. B.I should tell another friend to go instead of me. C.I should tell him or her that I can't be there for some reason. D.I should tell him or her that I don't want to go there. 26.Where would you probably read this passage? A.In an invitation. B.In a magazine. C.In a storybook. D.In a science book. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个 多余的选项。 Americans spend their weekends in different ways.But usually they have the same aims -to rest,to enjoy beautiful places and to enjoy the time.with their family and friends. Some Americans hold parties on Saturday night.27.Then they won't get up until 9,10 or even lI o'clock next moming.As soon as they get up,they will go to the nearest comer shop to buy the daily newspaper.28.It will help them to decide what to do on Sunday afternoon. Before going out on Sunday,they will have a meal,which is called "brunch"-"br"from "breakfast"and"unch"from"lunch".29.After brunch,some Americans may have a picnic with their family or friends.They will take many things with them,such as fresh vegetables, seafood,drinks,tablecloths and so on.Usually they drive to a beautiful park,a lake or the seaside. 30.It is the biggest meal of the week and all family members try to be present ) Weekends are welcome everywhere.Most people look forward to the coming weekends. A.They will dance,sing and drink together till midnight. B.Sunday dinner is the most important meal of the week. They will make it at home or go to a restaurant nearby. D.People from all over the world enjoy spending time with families. E.They can get news about films,plays,shows and sports from the paper. 三完形填空（共10小恩，每小题1分：湖分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mrs.Black is in the supermarket.She is 31 some gifts for the Browns.The Browns moved into a new house.Yesterday 八年级英语试卷第5页（共8页） Mrs.Black got their houscwarming invitation,and she 32 it. Mrs.Black first gets some candles.She hopes the Browns'new house will 33 be filled with light.Different shapes of candles are34 here.She puts some heart-shaped ones into her basket.Then Mrs.Black takes a broom ).35 the gift,the Browns will always have a healthy and happy life,36it can sweep (both dirt and bad luck away.Next,Mrs.Black takes a bottle of 37.She wants the Browns'life to be as sweet as it. Finally,Mrs.Black decides to38 some bread after she gets home.The delicious gift will be great,because it has a good.39,too.The people living in the new 40 will never go hungry. Mrs.Black believes that the Browns will love her gifts. 31.A.choosing B.opening C.hanging D.catching ( 32.A.refused B.threw C.deleted D. accepted ()33.A.probably B.always C. already D. mainly ()34.A.possible B.simple C. available D 丘cc ()35. A.After B.Under C. With D. About ( 36. A. though B.but C. if D because ( 37. A. honey B.butter C. salt D yogurt ()38. A.add B.make C.dig D. fall （)39. A.cover B. meaning C.time D. space 40. A. park B.supermarket 9 house D. hotel 第二部分非选择题（共35分） 四、句子翻译（共5小题，每小题1分：满分5分） 根据所给中文完成句子， 41.明天晚上你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？ 42.请把电脑打开。 43.前天我没收到父母的信。 44.美国人通常如何庆祝感恩节？ 45.客人们直到后天才会离开我们的城市。 五、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通 烦、连贯。 People often invite friends over for a meal or a party.Everybody 46. (like)parties.Do you want to be popular at the 八年级英语试卷第6页（共8页） party?Remember these tips. 47.(bring)a small gif.When going to a dinner party,you'd better bring a small gift. Flowers are always nicc and welcome.You can also bring a box 48.chocolate or a bottle of wine. You don't need to bring 49.expensive gift. You should arrive on time.Don't be late for the party.50.you can't catch the bus and you may be late for the party,remember 51.call)the host or the hostess () Try to be relaxed at the dinner table..Don't be nervous(紧张的).Try to smile If you don't know how 52.(use)the fork and knife,don't worry about it.You can watch other people and follow 53.(they). Don't forget to thank the host and the hostess.Before you leave the party,say 54. (thank) to them.If you like the meal,speak out.The host and the hostess will be 55.(happily)to know that. 六.阅读与表达（共4小题，56~58小题，每小题2分，59小题4分：满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Li Wenbo works at Shanghai Jiao Tong University in China.He is an engineer studying how soft )robots can be made.Not long ago,he read an article from more than 40 years ago about how a mantis shrimp (moved.The article describes a special way the mantis shrimp moved around the beach. Very interested in it,Li and his team decided to make a robot like it.They made the robot's body similar to that of a mantis shrimp."We used I1 chambers ()The shape is the same as the animal's.In this way,the robot can move its body in many different ways and go around quickly. Li and his team call their robot SomBot.SomBot can do many jobs. "Hard-bodied robots are often large and heavy,so they are dangerous to be around.That's why we made soft robots,"Li wrote in an article."Engineers often choose soft robots to do difficult jobs when they need to protect organisms(保护生物)around them,such as people or other animals.And soft robots can change their shapes and sizes.This makes them more precise (锖a确的).So this new robot would be better at some jobs.." Li's group is still trying to make SomBot better.They hope the robot can help people a lot in the future. 56.What does Li Wenbo study? 57.How did Li Wenbo come up with the idea of their robot SomBot? 58.Why are hard-bodied robots dangerous to be around? 59.Do you want to have a robot in the future?What do you wish your robot to do for you?Write 30 words or more. 八年级英语试卷第7页（共8页） 七.书面浓达（满分10分） 60.假定你是李辉，你的好朋友Sus0n邀请你参加她这个星期六的生日聚会，因为有很多事， 你无法前去。请你用英文回复她的电子邮件，内容包括： (1)星期六上午要去上小提琴课，然后去书店买英语词典： (2)下午将与父母去乡下看望奶奶： (3)准备即将到来的英语考试。 注意： (1)词数80词左右，开头结尾己给出，不计入总词数： (2)可适当坩加细节，以使行文连贯： (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Susan, Thank you very much for your invitation. Yours, Li Hui 八年级英语试卷第8页（共8页）