2024-2025学年高一上学期期末语法复习检测- 时态语态和情态动词

高一上学期期末语法复习检测 一、时态语态 1. He__________ to catch the 9 o'clock train, but there was a traffic jam on the way. A. hoped B. was hoping C. hopes D. had hoped 2. Some people_________, but they never do anything helpful. A. always complain B. are always complaining C. will always complain D. have always complained 3. I will email you as soon as I ___________ London. A. will get B. will get to C. got to D. get to 4. _________ you__________ the book you read yesterday? A. Did; find B. Do; find C. Have; been finding D. Have; found 5. The moment I saw the man, I __________ that he was an able man． A. had realized B. Was realizing C. realized D. realize 6. While I_________ whether to buy the shirt or not, someone else_______ and______ it away. A. wondered; came; took B. was wondering; had come; took C. was wondering; came; took D. wondered; had come; taken 7. It is the third time that you__________ late this week． A. had been B. were C. are D. have been 8. It will be four years before the Olympic Games_________ again． A. is held B. will be held C. hold D. are held 9. --- Would you care for a cup of coffee? --- I ________ one. Thank you just the same. A. had B. have had C. would have D. will have 10. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______ each year. A. is washing away B. is being washed away C. are washing away D. are being washed away 11. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People ______to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning 12. ---Have you handed in your schoolwork yet? ---Yes, I have. I guess it _____ now. A. has graded B. is graded C. is being graded D. is grading 13. ---Ready to give up guessing, Sandy? ---No, no, hold on! I think I______ at the answer now． A. arrive B. am arriving C. have arrived D. will arrive 14. No conclusion _______ about the new product until the result of the experiment has been announced. A. will be drawn B. was drawn C. has been drawn D. is drawn 15. At this time tomorrow _____ over the Atlantic. A. we’re going to fly B. we’ll be flying C. we’ll fly D. we’re to fly 16. ---Did you see a man in black pass by just now? ---No, sir. I ______ a newspaper. A. read B. was reading C. would read D. am reading 17. Shirley ______ a book about Tibet last year, but I don’t know whether she has finished it.   A. has written   B. wrote       C. had written      D. was writing 18. ---Can we meet tomorrow morning? ---Not in themorning, I’m afraid. I ___________. A. will be working B. will work C. am about to work D. am going to work 19. Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they ____ from China. A. receive B. are receiving C. have received D. had received 20. What I wanted to know was when and where the meeting ______. A. was holding B. had held C. was to hold D. was to be held 21. ---Is the meeting held in Room 302 or 303 ? ---It should be 302. But I hear that it _______ till tomorrow. A. was put off B. will put off C. has been put off D. is put off 22. With the rapid growth of population, the city _________ in all directions in the past five years. A. spreads B. has spread C. spread D. had spread 23. I got caught in the rain and my suit____. A. has ruined B. had ruined C. has been ruined D. had been ruined 24. Mary said that she ___________ London． A. has never gone to         B. has never been to C. had never been to         D. had never gone to 25. He complained that this was the third time he of the changes of the meeting date. A. would be informed B. was informed C. has been informed D. had been informed 26. His uncle went abroad in 2010, and _________since. A. has not been heard of B. had not been heard of C. had not heard of D. has not heard of 27. In the last few years thousands of films _________ all over the world. A. have produced B. have been produced C. are producing D. are being produced 28. ---Why did you come by bus? ---My car broke down yesterday evening and I _________ it repaired. A .didn’t have B. don’t have C. won’t have D. haven’t had 29. Because of the bad weather, my mother _________ and lay in bed. She ________ for a week. A. has been ill; was ill    B. fell ill; has fallen ill   C. fell ill; has been ill     D. fell ill; is ill 30. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he____ from the university next year.   A. will graduate     B. will have graduated   　 C. graduates      D. is to graduate 31. Scarcely had he gone into the room when the phone ______. A. rang     B. had rung    C. would ring   D. ring 32. I _____ down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road. A. was driving B. have driven C. would drive D. drove 33. The researchers_______ till midnight every day since the outbreak of the disease to find an effective cure. A. work B. will work C. are working D. have been working 34. We often visit the nursing home and talk to the aged as if they______ our grandparents. A. were B. are C. had been D. will be 35. A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr Smith ________ in love with Chinese culture. A. would fall B. had fallen C. fell D. has fallen 36. ---Tony, why are your eyes red? ---I _______ up peppers for the last five minutes. A. cut B. have been cutting C. had cut D. was cutting 37. Silk ________ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 1000BC. A. had become B. was becoming C. has become D. is becoming 38. ---Hi, I’m Perter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around. ---Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just _______ on Monday. A. start B. have started C. started D. had started 39. Susan had quit her well-paid job and ________as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year. A. is working B. was working C. has worked D. had worked 40. China’s high-speed railways ________ from 9000 to 25000 kilometers in the past few years. A. are growing B. have grown C. will grow D. had grown 41. ---You are a great swimmer. ---Thanks. It’s because I _______ a lot these days. A. have been practicing B. was practicing C. would practice D. had practiced 42. Instead of getting down to a new task as I ________, he examined the previous work again. A. had expected B. have expected C. would expect D. expect 43. ---Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment. ---All right. I ________ him later. A. will call B. have called C. call D. will be calling 44. Whenever you _______ a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s point of view. A. bought B. have bought C. will buy D. buy 45. Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we _______ more convenient electronic communication tools by then. A. have developed B. had developed C. will have developed D. developed 46. I _______ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn’t manage it. A. had hoped B. am hoping C. have hoped D. would hope 47. Fined $50! You know you ________ 100 km an hour, don’t you? A. are driving B. have driven C. were driving D. had driven 48. The country life he was used to ________ greatly since 1992. A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed 49. It is reported that a space station ________ on the moon in years to come. A. will be building B. will be built C. has been building D. has been built 50. The real reason why prices _________, and still are, too high is complex. A. were B. will be C. have been D. had been 二、情态动词 1. I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I _________ find the money. A. can B. might C. would D. need 2. I __________ use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock each morning the train comes by my house. A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 3.I _______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home. A. won’t B. can’t C. can D. will 4. ---You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain. ---Well, I don’t know. It _______ do. A. might B. need C. would D. should 5. When I was a child, I _______ watch TV whenever I wanted to. A. should B. would C. must D. need 6. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He ________ too much at the party last night. A. could drink B. should drink C. would have drunk D. must have drunk 7. ---Why are your eyes so red? You ________ have slept well last night. ----Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. won’t 8. The children _______ lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled. A. must have got B. must get C. should have got D. should get 9. The door _______ open, no matter how hard she pushed. A. shouldn’t B. couldn’t C. wouldn’t D. mightn’t 10. ---What are you doing this Saturday? ---I’m not sure, but I _______ go to the Rolling Stones concert. A. must B. would C. should D. might 11. It _______ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words. A. may B. couldn’t C. should D. needn’t 12. You _______ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years. A. must B. can C. will D. shall 13. --- Can’t you stay a little longer? --- It’s getting late. I really _______ go now, my daughter is home alone. A. may B. can C. must D. dare 14. I love the weekend, because I _______ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. wouldn’t D. shouldn’t 15. George _______ too far. His coffee is still warm. A. must have gone B. might have gone C. can’t have gone D. needn’t have gone 16. In today’s information age, the loss of data _______ cause serious problems for a company. A. need B. should C. can D. must 17. I can’t find my purse. I _______ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I’m not sure. A. should leave B. must have left C. might leave D. might have left 18. --- Need I _______ that right now? ---Yes, you _______. A. do; must B. to do; must C. do; need D. to do; have to 19. ---_______ climb that tall tree? ---No, I _______. A. Dare you; dare not B. Dare you to; don’t C. Dare you to; dare not D. Don’t you dare; dare not 20. You _______ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do. A. needn’t to come B. don’t need come C. needn’t come D. needn’t 21. --- Who _______ it be that is knocking at the door? --- It _______ be father, but I’m not sure. A. must; can B. can; may C. may; must D. will; should 22. “He is angry. So we _______ better be careful.” She said to us. A. should B. would C. might D. had 23. --- I _______ find my wallet anywhere. --- You _______ it at home or in the office. A. can; must forget B. mustn’t; may leave C. can’t, must have left D. must; might have forgot 24. I can’t find Mary downstairs. She _______ her homework upstairs. A. must do B. must be doing C. must have done D. can’t do 25. It’s still early. You _______ hurry. A. mustn’t B. wouldn’t C. may not D. don’t have to 时态复习题答案： 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1—5: DBDDC 6—10: CDDBD 11—15: DCBAB 16—20: BDADD 21—25: CBCCD 26—30: ABDCC 31—35: AADAC 36—40: BACBB 41—45: AAADC 46—50: ACBBA 情态动词答案： 1-5: ADBAB. 6-10: DAACD. 11-15: BACAC 16-20: CDAAC. 21-25: BDCBD $$