Unit 3 What were you doing when the rainstorm came Section B-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册同步练测（鲁教版五四制）

八年级英语·LJ(上册) 第4课时 Section B(1a-2e) 《学基础 基础知识全面过关： [答案5] 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 A.argue B.explain l.(山东邮城期中)He went home from work in C.control D.realize (沉默)after he heard the terrible news. )2.(山东济南高新区期中)We were all 2.(山东济宁沙河中学月考)She was lying.She when we heard that a plane didn't tell us the t crashed with 132 people on it. 3.[时事热点·俄乌冲突】（四川荷阳篇城学区期 A.interested B.hungry )The news reporter said,"Russia declared war on Ukraine just now.I was c D.shocked shocked. C.happy 4.(广东汕头龙湖实验中学期中)Sh (意 )3.(山东郓城期中）一How strange!You sit 识到)she left her homework at home when she was in your room for a long time,Li on her way to school. Ming. 5.I can see the old (塔)in the park through -I just want to be quiet for a while.I'm the window of my room. sorry,Dad.I failed the test again. 二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 A.in public B.in control in silence;take down;true;make one's way; C.in silence D.in fact shock:complete )4.(重庆梁平区南华初中教有集团期中) 1.How did the event happen?Please tell 山s 一Jack,remember your umbrella the with you and don't forget it 2.-I'm sorry I forgot that it was your home. birthday yesterday. -OK,Mom. -Never mind. A.taking;bringing 3.They are to the working place. B.take;bring 4.Everyone stood there They realized what would happen soon. C.to bring;to take 5.We were all when we heard the bad news. D.to take;to bring 三、单项选择。 )5.(重庆合川区合阳中学期中)The lazy boy ( )l.(山东济南高新区期中)Unluckily,I didn't has trouble up in the morning. my mistakes until I handed in my A.gets B.to get test papers. C.got D.getting <《学运用 能力提升全面训练。 [答案5] 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 some people. 1.没有什么能使我们分开。 4.我不记得我当时正在做什么。 Nothing can I didn't remember 2.这是中国历史上最重要的事件之一。 at that time. This was 5.看到周围这么多动物，这个女孩吓得几乎不能 in Chinese history. 动弹。 3.这座建筑被一些人摧毁了。 The girl was scared she could This building move with so many animals around. 260 见此图标胞抖音/格信扫码领取配意资源稳步提升成续 Unit 3 <《学语篇 阅该能力强化训练 [答案5] 一、阅读理解。 C.she felt the house was moving Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in D.the welfare department helped her the New Territories,destroying()fourteen homes. )4.The underlined word "shelters"in this Seven others were so badly damaged that their passage means owners had to leave them,and fifteen others had A.something to eat broken windows or broken roofs.One person was B.something to wear killed,several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, C.somewhere to study and a number of other people received smaller hurt. D.somewhere to stay Altogether(总共)over two hundred people were )5.Which of the following may be the best title homeless after the storm. for this passage? A.A Terrible Storm B.A Lucky Woman A farmer,Mr Tan,said that the storm began early C.Good Soldiers D.Clever People in the morning and lasted for over an hour. 二、任务型阅读。 "I was eating with my wife and children when we Life is always full of stress these days.How do heard a loud noise.he said,"A few minutes later our you usually relieve(减轻)stress'?1. In fact, house fell down on top of us.We tried our best to climb doing something like washing dirty clothes may really out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. make people relaxed. I went back inside and found him,safe but very "Doing some housework such as folding the frightened." clothes or sweeping the floor is a good way to relieve Mrs Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just our stress without taking any medicine,"says Carol left for work when she felt that her house was moving. Clark,a successful psychologist(心理学家)in New She ran outside at once with her children. York.2. “While washing something,”she "There was no time to take anything,"she said, says,"you can imagine you're washing away some "A few minutes later,the roof came down." trouble in your life.” Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded 3. Here are some other people's ideas (水淹的)area and the welfare department(福利机 about it."Housework is the main reason for the stress brought them food,clothes and shelters. in my life,"says Linda in France."4. ( )l.How many homes altogether(总共)were "A man pays a psychologist 200 dollars an hour damaged in the storm? for his problem about stress.5.I really don't A.Fourteen. B.Twenty-one. know who is crazier,the psychologist or the man," C.Twenty-nine. D.Thirty-six. says Gary,a single father in America. 阅读短文，从方框内五个选项中选出能填人文 ( )2.Where was Mr Tan when the storm first 中空缺处的最佳选项。 began? A.He was in bed. A.However,he's just told to go back home and do some housework. B.He was inside the house. B.Do you know doing the housework is helpful in C.He was outside the house. relieving stress? D.He was on the roof. C.Get me out of doing the housework and then I'll ()3.Mrs Woo and her family didn't get hurt really be relaxed. because 4 D.Does everyone agree with her ideas? A.her husband knew there would be a storm E.She often advises people with lots of stress to try B.they were all outside the house when the doing the housework every day. storm became worse 见北图标国科音/微信扫码领取配置资源稳步提升成绩 27 d八年级英语·LJ(上册) 第5课时 Section B Writing 写作专顶 写作能力拓展导练 [答案5] 如何写难以忘记的事的文章 washing for them.And some cleaned their rooms and 话题分析 swept the floor.At the same time.some of us were 本单元以“难忘的事件(Unforgettable events)” singing for the old.We did many things for the old 为话题展开，围绕这一话题的写作任务是：要求学 people the whole morning. 生用生动的语言和准确的过去进行时真实地再现 We were tired but happy that day,because the 事件的场景。 activities brought every one of us much closer. 写作实践 学以致用 上周日，你班同学集体参加了志愿者活动，去 (天津中考改编)假如你是李华，请你给美国笔 养老院(nursing home)帮助老人，同学们分头行动，友David写一封信，讲述你班同学王红回家路上做 为老人们做了很多事情，请你写一篇词数60一80的，的一件好事，并谈谈感受 短文，再现当时热闹、温馨的情景。 1.上周五，一棵树被大风吹倒，… 2.王红看到后，捡起地上的树枝，… 3.树干太沉，她搬不动，然后… 4.你认为… 思路导引 参考词汇：被吹倒be blown down挡住block 1.要点提示：首先，交代清楚这次活动的时间、地点、 树枝branch树干trunk 人物：然后，详细地讲述同学们在养老院帮助老人 要求： 的活动：最后，表达感想。 1.词数80一100。 2.时态：一般过去时。 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3.人称：wee 3.要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 4.写作模板 Dear David, 活动背景 Last Sunday/the nursing home/all the How are you?I'd like to share a story with you. students in our class/help the old Last Friday, 0 活动过程 work in groups/do some cleaning/sing for the old 0 活动感受 tired but happy/the activities brought every one of us much closer 佳作展示 Last Sunday,all the students in our class went to Do you have a story to tell?Hope to hear the nursing home to help the old.When I got there, from you. some of my classmates were waiting at the gate.We Yours, Li Hua soon decided to work in groups.Some did some 286 见此图标胞抖音/格信扫码领取配意资源稳步提升成绩参考答案及解析 【学语篇阀璃能力强化训练】 三、1，D[解析]考查动词辩析。句意：不幸的是，我 一、1，A[解析]考查副词辩析。句意：我希望快速进 直到交了试卷才意识到自己的错误。结合语境 去和出来。quickly“快速地”；slowly“缓慢地”： 可知，realize符合语境，意思是“意识到”。 quietly“安静地”；freely“自由地”。根据for a few 2.D[解析]考查形容词辩析。句意：当我们听说 thin题可知，只买一点东西，所以希望快，点，用 一架我有132人的飞机坠毁时，我们都震惊了。 quickly符合语境。 interested“感兴趣的”；hungry“饥饿的”；happy 2.B3.A “开心的”；shocked“震惊的”。根据语境可知， 4.C[解析]考查动词辩析。句意：他仔细地帮她 飞机坠毁令人震惊。故选D。 数零钱，从她颤抖的手中接过。copy“复制”： 3.C[解析]考查介词短语辨析。句意：一一多奇 compare“比较”；count“效数”；borrow“借入”。 怪！李明，你在房间里默默地坐了很长时间 根据“When she asked if she had enough to buy a 了。一一我只想安静一会儿。抱歉，爸爸。我 bag,he told her she did..”可知是帮着数了钱以后 考试又不及格。in publie“在公众扬合”；im 才知道是否够买一个包，用count符合语境。 control"掌控”：in silence“沉默，无声”；in fact“实 5.B6.D 际上”。根据答语中的“I just want to be quiet for 7.C[解析]考查名词辨析。句意：我意识到我女 a while,”可推断选C 儿正在从一个完全陌生的人身上学习重要的一 4.D[解析]考查非谓语动词用法。句意：一一杰 课。class“课程”：mle“规则”：lesson“经验，教 克，记得带上雨伞，别忘了带回家。一一好的， 训；课”；habit“习惯”。lesson更强调学习的内 蚂妈。remember to do sth.“记得去做某事”： 容，根据上下文可知，用lesson符合语境。 emember doing sth.“记得做过某事”；forget to do 8.C9.B10.D slh.“忘记去做某事”；forget doing sth.“忘记做过 二、L,asleep2.playing3.began4.fell5.wind 某事”。take“带走”；bring“带来”。第一个空表 6.realized 7.strange 8.heavily 9.completely 达的是“记得带上雨伞”，用to take,第二个空表 10.silence 达“别忘了把它带回家”，用to bring,故选D。 第3课时Section A Grammar Focus 5,D[解析]句意：这个懒惰的男孩早晨起床有困 一、1.D2.A3.C4.D5.B6.D 难。分析句子可知，该题考查“hve/has trouble 二、L.made2.was shopping3.were visiting (in)doing sth.”结构，意思是“做…有困难/麻 4.was cooking 5.was running 6.was cleaning 烦”，故选D。 7.ate 【学造用能力捉升全面训练】 三，[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 1.break;apart 2.one of the most important events Lucs为实现自己的梦想，在Sheffield博物馆当志 3.was taken down by 4.what I was doing 愿者的经历。 5.so;that;hardly 1.thought 2.was preparing 3.joined 【学语篇搁璃能力强化训练】 4.when/while 5.will remember 一、I-5 DBBDA 第4课时Section B(la-2e) 二、I-5 BEDCA 【学基础基出知识全面过哭】 第5课时 Section B Writing -1.silence 2.truth 3.completely 4.realized One possible version: 5.tower Dear David, 二、l.truth2.completely3,making their way How are you?I'd like to share a story with you. 4.in silence 5.shocked Last Friday,on Wang Hong's way home,she saw a ·5· 八年级英语·LJ(上册) tree was blown down by the strong wind and blocked the【学造用能力提升全面那练】 road.She picked up the branches immediately and put 1-5 EAFCD them on the side of the road.Then she tried to move the 【学语篇阅璃能力强化那练】 trunk,but it was so heavy that she couldn't move it even [语篇导读]本文是一出戏剧，有旁白、公主、青蛙和 though she tried her best.Many people came to help,and 国王的台词，讲述了青蛙帮助公主捡金球以及最后变 finally they moved it away.How happy and proud they 成王子的故事。文章旨在告诉我们，一旦许下诺言， were!I think Wang Hong is really kind-hearted and her 就必须遵守。 story also tells us that many hands make light work. 1.B[解析]文体判断题。根据文中对语内容的形式 Do you have a story to tell?Hope to hear from you. 可推知，这是一出戏剧。 Yours. 2.A[解析]词义猜测题。根据上文中的“My favorite Li Hua golden ball fell into the well”和下文中的“When the 第6课时Self Check frog brought her the ball'”可知，此处retrieve的意思是 一、考点1：1.against2-3BC “取回，找回”。bring back“取回”；take away“带 考点2：14AADB 走”；break down“砸破”：put away“把…收起”。 考点3：14BCAA 3.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“I'm certain that she 考点4：1.putting2.C has forgotten her promise.I'll just hop()over to the 二、l.willing2.alone3.easier4.shy5.same castle to remind her'”可知，青娃跳到城堡去提醒公主 6.enter 7.smile 8.wait 9.friends 10.takes 她的诺言。 三，14BBDC 4.B[解析]细节理解题。通读文章内客可知，公主 Unit 4 An old man tried to move the mountains. 做的事的正确顺序是③①④②。 第I课时Section A(1a-2d) 5,C[解析]推理判断题。本文通过讲述青蛙和公主 【学基础基础知识全置过哭】 的故事告诉我们，一旦许下诺言，就必须遵守。 一、1.silly2.bit3.stone4.weak5.shoot 第2课时Section A(3a4c) 二、l.opinions2.remind3.moved 【学蒸础基础知识全面过关】 4.to work/working 5.to solve 一、1.smile2.lail3.fit4.stick5.couple 三，L.D[解析]句意：杰克喜欢上了科学，他每天都 二、L.hid2.objects3.western4.excited 去图书馆阅读与科学相关的书。fall in love with 5.married 爱上，喜欢上。故选D。 三，I5 BCBCB 2.B[解析]句意：我们应该努力想出一个解决这 【学透用能力提升全面训练】 个问题的好办法。在本句中，不定式作定语。 一，l.were so brave that 故选B。 2.all over the world 3.D[解析]句意：一一我认为这个故事没有 3.doesn't fit me 趣。一一我不同意你的看法。agree with意为 4.Once upon a time “同意某人的观，点”。故选D。 5.He became interested in science at last. 4.A[解析]句意：你现在就得动身，以便能赶上 1.such an exciting 2.so weak that 3.unless;is 早班车。引导目的状语从句，用s0ha。故 4.as soon as 5.What:think of 选A。 【学语篇阁璃能力强化那练】 5.D[解析]本题的关键词是two,both和neither 1-5 BACAB 6-10 ABBCD 都与两者有关，both表示两个都，neither表示两 第3课时Section A Grammar Focus 个都不。结合语境可知远D 一、1.D2.B3.A4.D5.C6.B7.B8.C ·6.