Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark Section A-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年九年级英语上册同步练测（人教版）

_参考答案及解析 13.C [解析]推理判断题。根据第三段第一句 二、1. communication 2. an 3.of 4. strangers “If you know or see someone has something, ask a 5. to find 6. unless 7. asking 8. politely polite question with'could'.'may'or'might'" 9. person's 10. quickly 可知,礼貌的问句中使用could,may或者 三、1. She felt unhappy. might,排除A项;根据最后一段最后一句中 2. She was hurt in a car accident “but you can add'please'at the end of the 3. She offered to help her eat. sentence tobepolite.”可知,在句子的末尾用 4. Yes, she did. please表示礼貌,排除B和D选项。C选项表 5. We should help people in need. and our world wil 述礼貌。故选C。 become more and more wonderful. 14.A [解析]主旨大意题。根据第一段“Ever Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. English learner needs to know how to ask for 第1课时 SectionA(1a-2d) something in English. There are a number of ways 【学基础 基础知识全面过笑】 todothis.”可知,文章主要讲述在英语中应该 一、1. humorous 2. scores 3. helpful 4. silent 5. outgoing 怎样礼貌地表达或询问。故选A。 15.A [解析]文章结构题。文章第一段是总述, 二、6. to listen to 7. wears glasses 8. from time to time 引出话题,第二、三、四段分述用英语索要物品 9. turned red 10. used to 的方式。 三11-15BCACA 【学造用 能力提升全面训练】 第5课时 Section B Writing 学以致用 一.1. has changed too much 2. from time to time One possible version 3. is still afraid of Dear Jack, 4. How tall and strong I'll have a birthday party at 7 p. m. this Friday. I'd 5. will turn red like to invite you to my home. Your house is not far from 6. sent me many books about mine. You can walk here. Let me tell you the way to my 7. brave enough to home. Walk along Green Street and take the second 8. My younger brother used to be very weak turning on the left/turn left at the second crossing. And 二9-13 GDFCA my home is on your right. At the party, we can sing, eat a 【学语篇 阅能之强化引练】 birthday cake and play games. What's more, we can watch 一、[语篇导读]本文介绍了作者的第一次演讲。 a wonderful movie together. 1. of [解析]all of..意为“所有.....”。 I think we will have a good time. 2.to [解析]listento music意为“听音乐”,为固 Yours. 定短语。 Tom 3.gave [解析]aboy是主语,后接动词作谓语。 第6课时 Self Check 根据“OneMondaylast year”可知,句子使用一 一、考点1:1-3DCA 般过去时。 考点2:1-3CCA 4.to/for [解析]句意:这对我来说是一次如此好 考点3:1-3BAD 的机会。a chance to sb.或者a chance for sb.意 考点4: 1. polite 2. politely 3. D 为“对于某人来讲,是一个机会”。 考点5:1-3BAA 5. first [解析]my first time表示“我的第一次”。 .9. 九年级英语(上册) 6. really [解析]分析句子可知,这里填副词,修 二、6. is not shy anymore 饰动词do,real是形容词,其副词形式为really 7. use to be “真正地”。 8. too much attention 7. anything[解析]something意为“一些东西”, 9. a lot of talent and hard work 通常用于肯定句中;anything表示“任何东西”, 10. She dared to sing in front of her class. 通常用于否定句或疑问句中。 【学语篇 阅读能7强化训练】 8.myself [解析]因为主语是I.所以要用它的反 一、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过回忆讲 身代词myself,表示“我自己”。 述了自己的改变,并通过自己儿时的经历来呼吁 9. looking [解析]句意:他们都在看着我!look 大家弘扬美德,尽最大的努力,在生活中留下快 是动词,意为“看”,“weredoing”是过去进行时 乐的痕迹。 的结构,所以这里填动词的现在分词形式。 1.B [解析]根据下文中的“...I couldgo into the 10. finished [解析]I是主语,后接动词作谓语; woods without getting lost."和"..I walked into 根据语境可知,做演讲这件事情发生在过去, thewoods...”可知,当我还是个男孩的时候,我 所以用一般过去时。 喜欢在家周围的树林里散步,故选B。 二、[语篇导读]文章介绍了姐姐的变化。 2.A [解析]根据句意“我妈妈几次警告我不要 11.B [解析]:根据下句“My parents often say 走那么远,否则我会迷路的”可知,A项符合 she hasgrownup.”可知,此处表达姐姐变化 语境。 很大。 3.D [解析]主语是I,并根据句意“我很快发现 12. D [解析]根据下句“When we used to travel to 自己走得越来越远”可知选D。 somewhere far away, she didn't want to go there 4. D [解析]howlong“多长时间”;how often“多 byplane.”可知,此处表达姐姐害怕坐飞机。 久一次”;howsoon“多久以后”;howfar“多 13.A [解析]文章介绍姐姐的变化,故此处应为 远”。根据句意“测试一下进入森林后我能走 姐姐现在不怕坐飞机了。 多远而不迷路”可知,D项符合语境。 14. G [解析]根据下句“She even would cry when 5.A [解析]until“直到.....为止”;after“在 she sawthebeetles.”可知,此处表达姐姐怕 ......之后”:unless“除非”:if“如果”。根据句 昆虫。 意“我走进树林,直到看不见房子”可知,A项 15.F [解析]根据上句“She used to like to eat 符合句意,故选A。 candy every day. We all know it was her favorite." 6.C 可知,此处表达姐姐现在不吃糖果了。 7.C [解析]根据 “I could see the mark of 第2课时 SectionA(3a-4c) destruction(破坏)that I left in the woods.”可知. 【学基础 基础知识全面过突】 当我看到我在树林里留下的破坏的痕迹时,我 一、1. Asian 2. dares 3. shyness 4. deal 感到悲伤,而不是骄傲,故选C。 二、5. background 6. private 7. require 8. tons 8.B [解析]tur to“向.....求助”; listen to 9. interview “听.....”; speak to“对.....说”; stick to“坚 三、10-14 DBCDC 持”。根据句意“我坐在小溪边听它们优美歌 【学造用 能力提升全面训练】 唱”可知,B项符合语境。 一、1. used to go 2. are used to putting 9.A [解析]smell“闻”;kick“踢”;break“破 3. couldn't be used to 4. be used as 坏”;make“制作”。根据句意“我弯下腰闻花 5. How often did: use to 朵的味道”可知选A。 .10. 参考答案及解析 10.D [解析]句意为“我试着让别人知道他们也 3.A [解析]根据"I was scared to say hello to 能做同样的事”并分析句子结构后可知,此处 strangers, let alone talk or hang out with them. I was 应是that引导的宾语从句,故选D。 afraid to ask simple questions and speak loud..."可 二、11-15 TFFFT 知,似乎“我”害怕所有的事。故选A项。 第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus 4.D[解析]create意为“创造”;avoid意为“避 一、1-5ACBCB 6-7AA 免”;satisfy意为“使满意”;encourage意为“鼓 二、8. see 9. drinking 10. used 11. used 12. recording 励”。根据后文朋友说的话可知,此处是朋友鼓 三、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了学生 励“我”改变。故选D项。 获取信息的方式的变化。 5.B [解析]句意为:如果你能尝试一下,你还有 13. learn 14. go 15. take 16. get 17. searching 机会做出改变。culture意为“文化”;chance意 第4课时 SectionB(1a-2f) 为“机会”;comer意为“来者”;coast意为“海 【学基础 基础知识全面过奖】 岸”。根据语境,故选B项。 一、1. proud 2. fail 3. exactly 4. influenced 6.B [解析]句意为:但如果你从不尝试,你的生 5. insects 活只会变得更糟。often意为“经常”;never意 二、6. proud 7. to climb 8. to have 9. decision 为“从不”;always意为“总是”;sometimes意 10. to run 为“有时”。结合语境,故选B项。 三、11-15ADCDA 7.A [解析]strict意为“严格的”;common意为 【学道用 能7提升全面训练】 “普遍的”;whole意为“整个”;usual意为“通 一、1.很难相信他曾经是一个问题男孩。 常的”。根据“The first thing I did was to lose 2.我的爸爸亲自照顾我生病住院的(外)祖父。 weight.”可知A项。 3. She staved there to take care of her mother last night 8.C [解析]句意为:第一次,我能够在许多人面 4. My younger brother studied at a boarding school two 前大声地分享我的故事。refuse意为“拒绝”; years ago. divide意为“分开”;share意为“分享”;protect 5. We have already made a decision to play basketbal 意为“保护”。根据宾语mystory可知,此处是 this afternoon. 说分享自己的故事。故选C项。 二、6. You used to be short 9.C [解析]explain意为“解释”;spread意为 7. Did you use to like playing basketball “传播”;finish意为“完成”;regret意为“后 8. You used to be afraid of snakes 悔”。根据"... I made a to-do list and started 9. I don't like painting pictures changing in a very short time.”可知,清单上列出 10. You used to be afraid of the darl 的待办事项“我”要尽力完成。故选C项。 【学语篇 阅读能力强化训练】 10. D [解析]根据“And I will never stop.”可知, 一、1.C [解析]come round意为“短暂拜访”;look 此处说的是自己仍然在进步,并且不会停止。 after意为“照顾”;laughat意为“嘲笑”; make progress意为“取得进步”,故选D项。 depend on意为“依赖”。根据"...I was fat...”可 二、[语篇导读]本文讲述了怀特先生对现代生活的一 知,别人总是嘲笑“我”,故选C项。 些抱怨。 2.D [解析]句意为:我害怕问简单的问题和在 11.B [解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的“He 他人面前大声说话。farfrom意为“远离”; always complains about how fast things have according to意为“根据”;at the end of意为“在 changed, and often says that life used to be better ....尽头”; in front of 意为"“在...前面”。 than nowadays.”可知怀特先生认为现在的生活 根据语境,故选D项。 比过去要差。故选B项。 .11.九年级英语（上册） Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 第1课时 Section A (1a-2d) 《学基础 基础知识全面过关~ [答案9] 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 A.He's from Canada 1.That British teacher is very (有幽默感 B.He is very tall )He always tells us interesting jokes. C.He has many books 2.My brother always gets high (得分)in D.He owns a car the exams because of his hard work. )12.(贵港)-Laura i8a girl. 3.The Internet is really (有用的).We can -I think so.She is only 3,but she isn't get all the information we need on it. afraid of singing in public. 4.No one talks now and everyone keeps (沉 A.clever B.serious 默的)about the bad news,. C.brave D.careful 5.Lily used to be quiet,but she is very (外( )13.(达州)一Buce so much in the 向的)now and she likes making friends. past two years. 二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 -Yeah,he be shy,but now he used to:wear glasses;turn red; is confident and active from time to time:listen to A.has changed;used to 6.It is interesting friends'discussion about B.changed;is used to action movies. C.changed;used to 7.He is old and often to read newspapers. D.has changed;is used to 8.Paula often goes to school by bike,but she walks( )l4.(十堰)Since he was a little boy,he there in love with music. 9.When my teacher got angry yesterday, his A.is B.was face C.has been D.had been IO.Jim play basketball with friends after he )I5.(重庆A卷)They have been friends finished his work. they first met. 三、单项选择。 A.since B.while ()11.-What is your English teacher like? C.before D.after 《学运用 能力提升全面训练 [答案] 一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限。 Although she is not a little girl,she 1.我们学校的变化太大了。 the dog. Our school 4.你哥哥多么高大强壮呀！ 2.我的朋友们时常来看我。 your brother is! My friends come to see me 5.她一撒谎脸就变红。 Her face as soon as she tells 3.虽然她已经不是小女孩了，但是她还是怕狗。 a lie. 340 见此图标胞抖音/微信扫码领取配意资源稳步提升成绩 Unit 4 6.上周我的老师送给我很多关于英语方面的书。 A:11. Now you have curly hair. My teacher English last week. B:Yes,you're right. 7.我那时从来都不敢问问题 A:12. I was never ask questions then. B:Yes,I still do. 8.我的弟弟过去身体很虚弱。 A:You used to play the piano,didn't you? B:Yes,I did.13. 二、情景交际。 A:Wow!People always change. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的选项补全 B:That's for sure. 对话。（其中有两项是多余的） A.But now I'm more interested in the violin. A:Ann,is that you? B.I didn't use to like tests. B:Yes.You're Cindy,aren't you? C.And you used to wear glasses. A:9. I haven't seen you for a long D.You've changed a lot. time.10. E.You used to be very outgoing,didn't you? B:Really?How? F.You used to have straight hair. A:You used to be a little heavy,but now you're thin. G.Yes,that's right. B:Yes,I am. <《学语篇 阅读能力强化训练 [答案9] 一、短文填空 playground.I stood in front of everyone.I opened my 阅读短文，根据句意填入一个适当的单词或用 mouth,but I couldn't say 7. something). 括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 "Take it easy,"I said to 8. (I).“Don'tbe Monday morning is an important time at our nervous.You can do it.Just then,I looked down at school.All 1. the students go to the everyone.I saw about 1,000 eyes.They were all playground.We listen 2. music,and we 9. (look）atme！I couldn't even stand up.I watch the national flag (go up.Usually,one looked at their eyes more carefully.Their eyes were student gives a talk on Monday mornings.One Monday saying,"You can do it!Don't be afraid,just talk!"I last year,a boy 3. give)the talk.He was took a big breath ()I began to talk.It wasn't proud and excited!When I saw him,I wanted to have hard.It was easy.I don't know how I 10. a try,too. (finish)my talk.But I did it.I felt so good that day.I Can I really do it?Last week,our teacher said our showed myself to everyone what I could do. class should give the talk.My teacher said to me,“I二、任务型阅读（还原句子）。 know you want to have a try.Next Monday,you can My name is Peter,a school boy.I am fifteen years give the talk.Go and write something down.Get ready old now.I have an elder sister.Her name is Amy.She for it.I'm sure you'll do well.""Thank you,"I is eighteen years old now.11. My parents answered.It was such a great chance 4. me!often say she has grown up.I also admire her because When I got home,I was excited.I wrote two pages for of her improvement. the talk.I read them again and again.When I read,I 12. When we used to travel to asked my parents to listen to me.I wanted to make my somewhere far away,she didn't want to go there by teacher happy.Monday morning came.I began to feel plane.She preferred to take the train even though the nervous.This was my 5. (one)time.Could I train was much slower.13. She used to be 6. (real)do it?Maybe I couldn't finish the afraid of the dark.She went to sleep with her bedroom talk. light on every night or asked my mother to sleep with her. When I got to school,all the students went out to 14. She even would cry when she saw the 见北图标园科音/微信扫码领取配鑫资源稳步提升成绩 a35 九年级英语（上册） beetles.But now she isn't afraid of the dark or beetles C.Taking a train is her bad dream. any more.She used to like to eat candy every day.We D.She used to be afraid of flying in a plane. all know it was her favorite.15. My mother E.I often help her to kill the insects when we saw often asks me to learn from her. them. 阅读短文，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入文 F.But now she never eats candy.She pays attention to 中空缺处的最佳选项。 her health very much. A.But now she doesn't mind taking the plane. G.She was also afraid of the insects like beetles. B.She has changed a lot in the past few years. 第2课时 Section A(3a-4c)】 《学基础 基础知识全面过关~ [答案PI0门 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 aging population(人口老龄化). 1.India and Japan are both (亚洲的) A.agree with B.start with countries C.compare with D.deal with 2.We are surprised that Emily (敢于)too )11.(苏州)I know how bu5 y you are and too out alone at midnight. naturally I wouldn't take much of your time. 3.The girl isn't able to say any words because of her A.off B.up (害羞) C.on D.down 4.It took me almost a whole day to (对付) )12.-Hi,Tom.You must write with so many e-mails. article before school finishes 二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 -I will,Mr.Smith. private:background;require:ton:interview A.an 200-word B.a 200-words 5.Alice took a picture with the mountains in C.an 800-word D.an 800-words the ）l3.一Why are you so angry with your little sister? 6.Many American people have a doctor. -Because she me 7.Please call this number if you always requires any further her out to play. information. A.takes B.take 8.The huge stone in the middle of the road weighs C.taking D.to take about ten )14.A number of women teachers 9.Jack will have a(n) for a job. working in our school.The number of them 三、单项选择。 forty. ()I0.(黔东南)Our government is looking for A.is;is B.is;are some ways,including the 3-child policy C.are;is D.are;are (政策)，to the problem of <《学运用能力提升全面训练> [答案P10] 一、根据汉语意思用本单元所学语法完成句子，每 father's car,but now I can take the underground to 空一词。 school by myself. 1.过去我常常坐爸爸的车去上学，但现在我可以自，2.我们习惯于把不同种类的垃圾放入不同的袋子。 己乘地铁去了。 We 1 to school in my different kinds of rubbish into different bags. 36 见此图标胞抖音/格信扫码领取配意资源稳步提升成续 Unit 4 3.这款机器人过去不可以被用来照顾病人。 Now she and loves singing in This kind of robot front of crowds. look after patients in the past. 7.我过去在学校不受欢迎。 4.这件智能夹克衫可以被用作音乐播放器 I didn't popular in school. The smart jacket can 8.然而，太多的注意也可能是一件坏事情。 a music player. However, can also be a bad 5.你过去常常多久看望一次你的奶奶？ thing. you 9.你需要很多天赋和艰苦的努力才能走向成功： visit your grandma? You require to succeed. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限。 10.她敢在她同学面前唱歌了。 6.现在她不再害羞并且喜爱在众人面前唱歌。 《学语篇 阅读能力强化训练 [答案PI门 一、完形填空。 )5.A.until B.after When I was a boy,I used to love walking in the C.unless D.if 1 around my house.My mom warned me several( )6.A.slowly B.nervously times 2 to travel so far,or I would lose the way. C.easily D.difficultly Being a naughty(淘气的)boy,however,I soon found 1( )7.A.good B.happy 3 walking further and further away,testing 4 C.sad D.cold I could go into the woods without getting lost.But once )8.A.turn to B.listen to after losing my way for two hours,I decided to leave a C.speak to D.stick to mark the next time I went for a walk. )9.A.smell B.kick The next day I decided to try it.I walked into the C.break D.make woods 5 the house couldn't be seen.Then I broke )10.A.where B.when a small branch(树枝)to mark my place..I walked C.what D.that further and broke many branches.After a while I got 二、任务型阅读（判断正误）。 tired and decided to return.When I turned around,I When I was in the seventh grade,I was shy and 6 found my way home,but I felt 7 rather quiet,so I was easily bullied ()I used to get than being proud.I could see the mark of destruction very sad about it. that I left in the woods.I promised never to do In an art lesson,just while the teacher was out,a that again.Instead,I started to value my time alone in big boy took away my pencil case,threw it across the the woods.I'd sit by the streams(小溪)and8 classroom and sat back down.Later on,he took my their beautiful singing.'d bend down(弯下腰)to schoolbag and pulled it towards him.I pulled back the 9 the flowers.I've tried to leave marks of kindness schoolbag from his hand and for the first time,I pushed and goodness since then.I've tried to show others him away and hit him on the back.In the rest of the 10 they can do the same.May you always leave lesson,I was nervous.I did nothing but imagine what marks of joy in your life. would happen next. ( )1.A.parks B.woods Then the teacher came to me,"Peter,are C.streets D.gardens you OK?” )2.A.never B.seldom “Yes,”I answered. C.often D.always "No,you are not.Come to my office after class," ( )3.A.yourself B.himself he said. C.herself D.myself There we had a long talk.He made me smile and I )4.A.how long B.how often became confident again.He taught me some life C.how soon D.how far lessons,and said,"Get up,and don't be a bully 见北图标园科音/微信扫码领取配塞资源稳步提升成绩 37 九年级英语（上册） yourself,but remember you are stronger inside,and if( )12.Peter took away the big boy's pencil case in the bullies see this,they will stop." an art lesson. I remembered these words.From then on,every )13.Peter had a fight with the big boy while the time I walked to school,I put my head high on the teacher was in the classroom. way,and the bullying soon stopped. )14.Peter felt happy after he pushed the big boy 阅读短文，判断正误。正确的写“T”,错误的 away and hit him on the back. 写“F”。 )15.The teacher told Peter he should be confident. ()11.Peter was often bullied in the seventh grade. 第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus 《语法聚焦 单无语法专项练习 [答案PI1] 一、单项选择。 )7.This machine will people in the ()1. you to drink milk? fire or earthquake. -Yes,it's good for health. A.be used for finding A.Did:use B.Did:used B.used to find C.Were;use D.Were;used C.be used to finding )2.The river in my village is clean now. D.used to finding However,it polluted seriously. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 A.is used to be B.was used to be 8.I used to see)Monica do sports in the C.used to be D.was used to being playground every morning. ( )3.-Jenny's father used to be a teacher in a 9.My brother is used to drink)a cup of middle school, he? warm water in the morning. -Yes,he taught in No.3 middle school. 10.Robots can be (use)to do a lot of work A.did B.didn't in our daily life now. C.does D.doesn't 11.When Cindy was a little girl,she (use) )4.He used to books to relax himself, to dream of being a doctor. but now he has been used to 12.Jack gets used to record)his life by mountains. taking photos. A.read:climb B.reading;climb 三、短文填空。 C.read;climbing D.reading;climbing 阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空， ()5.Amy be a shy girl and hardly 使短文完整、正确。（每词限用一次） talked with others. A.is used to B.used to search:learn:get:take:go C.was used to D.use to In the past,it was not easy for students to collect ()6.When the new term begins,Tommy soon the information that they wanted.They used to up early to go to school. 13. knowledge by watching television shows A.gets used to getting or reading books in the library.Let's take a student who B.used to get wanted to learn more basic(基f础的）information C.gets used to get about soccer as an example.He used to 14. D.used to getting to the library to look for books or magazines about 386 见此图标胞抖号/格信扫码领取配意资源稳步提升成绩 Unit 4 sports,then look for something about soccer.Doing all information.Students now get used to 17. for of these things used to 15. a lot of time.But information on the Internet instead of going to the learning soccer would take a while. library.It's easier and faster than before.The Internet Today,with the development of technology,the has greatly changed the way how people live and Internet is widely used to 16. all kinds of students study. 第4课时 Section B (1a-2f) 《学基础 基础知识全面过关， [答案PII门 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 三、单项选择。 1.(The first flight of C919 is a great success ( )11.(徐州）-Would you like some coffee? and we're p of it. -No,thanks.I drink coffee. A.seldom B.often 2.When doing everything,you may f But C.only D.always never mind,for it will be the first step to success. )l2.(河南)一You don't like British breakfast, 3.(宁波)To help my parents live a better life is do you? (确切地）what I want,. -Not I just need some time to (影响)the world for get used to it. 4.Chinese culture has i A.more B.only thousands of years. C.truly D.exactly 5.-What (昆虫)do you like? )13.(本溪)-Simon has been school -I like ants and bees because they are hard- for 2 days.What's wrong with him? working. -It's said that he has a cold. A.nervous about B.thirsty for 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 C.absent from D.worried about 6.(天水)We Chinese are pride)of the )14.-I'm not good at speaking English.What great changes in our country. should I do,Larry? 7.We failed climb)the mountain because -I advise you an English club. of the bad weather. A.joins B.joined D.to join 8.(常德)We used (have)a party to C.joining )15.Tom was not listening carefully,so he welcome our new friend on weekends. failed to hear 9.She has made a decide)about where to A.what the teacher said work after she graduates. B.how the teacher said 10.Mom advised me run)in the morning C.what did the teacher say D.how did the teacher say to keep healthy. 《学运用 能力提升全面训练~ [答案PI1门 一、英汉互译。 1.It's hard to believe that he used to be a problem boy. 3.昨天晚上，她待在那里照顺她的母亲。(take care of) 2.My father looked after my grandfather in hospital in 4.两年前我的弟弟在一所寄宿学校学习。(stu山yt) person. 见北图标园科音/微信扫码领取配置资源稳步提升成绩 a39