Unit 2 How often do you exercise Section A-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册同步练测（人教版）

Unit 2 Unit 2 多 How often do you exercise? 第1课时 Section A(1a-2d) 学基础 基础知识全面过关- [答案 P3] 4.He 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词。 _( swing)his arms as he walked. 1. The math problem is so difficult that I can 5. Mrs. Green has a lot of (housework) to do h work it out. every day. 2.-How often does Paul play basketball? 三、单项选择。 -Only o__a week. )1. My brother has healthy living habits. He 3. Nancy e about five times a week, so she is healthy. stays up late, and he is an early bird. 4. I often help my parents do h at home. A. usually B. hardly 5. A nation will be f of hope and a country C. often will have an excellent future. D. always )2.- 6. We are supposed to do exercise once or t do you play basketball with day to keep healthy. your friends? 7. 1have (曾经)been to the town before. It's -Only once a week. really a nice place to live in. A. How long B. How much 8. I'm a Big Star is one of my favorite TV C. How soon D. How often (节目). )3. My grandfather is very healthy, because he 9. All of us agree the (因特网)isuseful in often the modern world. A. exercises B. drinks 10. I think (摇摆) dance is a kind of good C. plays exercise. D. sleeps ,( )4. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 (about 85% ) students do homework 1.-Do you often take a trip? every day. -No. I only have a holiday trip (one)a A. Most B.All year. C. Some D. No 2. -How often do you go swimming? )5.-Can your father drive? -I go swimming. (two)a week. -Yes.he to work every day 3. Julia often (exercise) in the park in the A. drive B. drives morning. C. is driving D. drove 见此图标抖青/微信扫码领取配资源稳步提升成绩 八年级英语(上册) [答案 3] <学运用 能力提升全面训练> 一、从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话(其中有两 kind of hard exereise every day. Children 6 said 项多余)。 they usually did most the activities outside of the school A. Can you tell me something about your habits? P. E. class-basketball for boys and running for girls. B:Sure. The study finds that 7 teens are less active A:1. than normal-weight girls and boys.Overweight(超重) B:I can play tennis. I like it girls are kind of less active than normal-weight girls A:2. 8 levels are similar among overweight and normal- B: Four times a week. weight boys. The study also says that the obesity A:That's a good habit. 3. (肥胖) rate for children aged 2 to 19 9 17%,or B. No, never. It's bad for my health. about 12. 5 million children A. How often do you eat fruit and vegetables? A famous sport expert said students who do enough B:I eat them almost every day. 4. exercise at school may get 10 grades. He said A: You are right. 5. schools can do more to help by not reducing(减少)res B. Nine. We need enough sleep. and giving children more time to do exercise. )1. A. exercising A. That's right. Thank you very much. B. playing C. resting B: You are welcome. D. working )2. A.book A. How many hours do you sleep every night? B. study C. lesson B. Do you often drink milk? D. suhject )3. A. students C. How often do you play it? B. boys C. girls D. Old habits die hard. D. children )4. A. thinner E. What sports can you play? B. heavier C. stronger F. They're good for my health. D. weaker )5.A. said G. Do you eat junk food? B. told C. spoke 二、完形填空。 D. talked )6.A. too B. also How often do you exercise? A new study finds that C. hardly one third of the children aged 12 to 15 don't do enough D. either )7. A.fat B. thin exercise, Doctors advise 1 for an hour or more C. tall every day. According to the 2 , only 1 in 4] D. short )8.A. and B.so American children exercise enough. C. or Few 3 in the study met the doctors' ideas D. but )9. A. are B.is about exercise that makes the heart rate(率)go up and C. have makes you become 4. However, most of those D. has )10. A. richer B. poorer children said they did less than an hour of exercise the C. better week before. About 25% 5 they got an hour of that D. worse 12 见此图标限抖号/信扫码须取配源稳步提升成绩 Unit 2 第2课时 Section A(3a-3c) [答案 P3] 学基础 基础知识全面过关> 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 )3. I learned to skate quickly. At first. I fel 1. How often (do) your father down a few times, but now I fall (drink)wine? down. 2. He (write) to his parents twice a week. A. always 3. Her sister ( not stay) at home on Sundays. B. often C. sometimes 4. Alice goes to different kinds of museums D. seldom (two) a year. )4一 do you play basketball with 5. Children should sleep for at (little)eight your friends? hours every night. -Only once a week. 二、单项选择。 A. How long 。 )1.-How many members are there in your B. How much club? C. How soon D. How often -Eight this term, but there will be twenty ( )5. English has a history of over next term. 2.500 years, the first English dictionary A. at least B. at present C. at all D. at once didn't appear until the 17th century. ( )2. We see which way to go if the A. Because stars do not twinkle(闪耀)so. B. Although A. can not B. should not C. Unless C. must not D. need not D. If <学运用 [答案 P3] 能力提升全面训练> 一、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。 二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。 1. He plays soccer twice a week.(对画线部分提问) 1.你爸爸多久打一次网球? does he play soccer? your father play 2. He has many hobbies. For example, he likes playing tennis? soccer.(改为同义句) 2.你至少要花半个小时才能完成这项工作。 He has many hobbies playing It will take you half an hour to soccer. finish the work. 3. Bob usually takes piano lessons onSundays.(对画 3.晚上我爷爷几乎不吃面条。 My grandfather 线部分提问) eats noodles in Bob usually or the evening. Sundays? 4.他们经常辅导我做家庭作业。 4. Jack always goes tobed early.(改为一般疑问句) They often __ me ___ my homework. to bed early? Jack always 5.今天上午我们学了一句谚语:“旧习难改。” 5. My father always plays sports.(改为否定句) We learned a saying this morning" My father _ plays sports. 见此图标抖青/微信扫码领取配囊资源稳步提升成绩 13 八年级英语(上册) [答案 阅读能力强化训练> 学语篇 P3] 一、阅读理解。 )5. From the passage, we can know Hello! I am John. Welcome to our program! I'm A. David goes to the club on Mondays in a health club now. I'm having a talk with three and Fridays students. They are members(成员)of this club. B. John is unhealthy I want to be healthy. Good health makes me feel C. Alice often feels tired good and helps me to study better. So I joined the club I come here on Tuesdays and Fridavs. I exercise for D. Ann has too much homework to do thirty minutes each time. every day -David 二、综合填空。 I am quite heavy. My classmates said I looked 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内 unhealthy. So I come here to exercise. I come here 单词的正确形式。 three times a week and spend fifty minutes each time Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is Now I look healthy. one of 1. -Alice (important) things of the day. TV I have too much homework to do every day. 1 brings the outside world closer 2. _ people's often feel tired. I think exercise can make me relaxed homes. Some people say the world is 3. and help me to study better. Although I am very busy ( small) than before because of TV. every day. I spend forty minutes here. What's4. (happen) in other countries? -Ann How do people live in places far away? Is there a good _ )1. Maybe John is doing a program about sports game somewhere? What's living in the deepes part of the sea? If you want 5. A. health B. school (answer) D. sports these and other 6. C.life _(kind) of questions, just ,。_ )2. David goes to the health club turn on the TV and watch it. You can see and learn a A. every day B. once a week lot. Of course, people can also learn 7. C. twice a week D. three times a. week reading or listening to the radio. But with TV, they can _ )3. Alice exercises for minutes each learn better and 8. (easy),because they can time. both hear and see something. A.20 B.30 C.40 D.50 TV helps to open our eyes and it helps to open our _ )4. think(s) exercise can help them minds, 9. . TVoften 10. (give)us to study better. new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing A. David B.Ann something from TV. Don't you think so? C. Alice D. David and Ann 14 见此图标照抖号/福信扫码须取配赛资液稳步提升成绩 Unit 2 第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus [答案 一语法紧焦 单元语法专项练习 P4] 一、单项选择。 3. John walks his dog after dinner every day.(对画线 _ )1. My uncle doesn't like fast food, so he 部分提问) eats it. does John walk his dog after A. often B. usually dinner? C. always D. hardly 4. Linda practices playing the guitar three times a _ )2. You can do anything with your hard work week.(对画线部分提问) and give up. a week does Linda A. often B. sometimes practice playing the guitar? C. never D. always 5. My little brother likes watching Animal World.(对画 。 )3. Lily is my best friend. She makes 线部分提问) me happy when I'm sad. A. usually B. sometimes program does your little brother C. seldom D. always 2 )4. Jack gets up very late every day, so he -_ 三、短文填空。 late for school. 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空,使短文 A. often is B.isoften 完整正确。 C. does often D. often does hardly, always, how often, sometimes, never ,_ )5.-How often do you have P. E. lessons? There is a different survey (调查). It's about students do housework at home. We A. Twice a week B. For two weeks thought most students should 2. help their C. In two weeks D. Two weeks ago parents with housework at home. But the result was 二、句型转换(每空一词)。 quite different from what we thought. Only a few of the 1. I play soccer with my brother once a week.(对画线 students help their parents with housework every day 部分提问) do you Other students 3. __ ever do housework. They soccer with your brother? said that they might do housework once a year. The others said they 4. 2. Tom does his homework first after school.(改为否 _do that because it isn't their work and it is also boring. 5. 定句) it's good Tom his homework first after to do housework, because good living habits can help to school. develop(发展)good learning habits 见此图标抖青/微信扫码领取配囊资源稳步提升成绩 15参考答案及解析 Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 第2课时 SectionA(3a-3c) 第1课时 Section A(1a-2d) 【学基础 基础知识全面过】 【学基础 基础知识全面过突】 一、1. does: drink 2. writes 3. doesn't stay 4. twice 一、1. hardly 2. once 3. exercises 4. housework 5. least 5. full 6. twice 7. ever 8. programs 9. Intermet 二、1.A [解析]考查介词短语辨析。句意:--你们 10. swing 俱乐部有多少名会员?--这学期8个,但是 二、1. once 2. twice 3. exercises 4. swung 下个学期至少会有20名。atleast意为“至少”. 5. housework 符合语境。alpresent目前,现在;atall完全,根 三、1. B [解析]由句中“has healthy living habits”可 本;atonce立刻,马上。故选A。 知,“我”哥哥有健康的生活习惯,因此可知,此 2.A [解析]考查情态动词辨析。句意:如果星星 处用hardly。 不这样闪耀,我们就不能看见往哪个方向走。A 2. D [解析]howlong对一段时间或物体长度提 项意为“不能”;B项意为“不应该”;C项意为 问;howmuch对价格或对不可数名词的量提问; “不允许”;D项意为“不必”。故选A。 howsoon对“in+一段时间”提问;how often对频 3.D [解析]考查副词词义辨析。句意:我学滑冰 率提问。根据答句“Only onceaweek.(一周仅 学得很快。起初,我摔过几次,但是现在我很少 一次)”可知上句是对频率进行提问。 摔咬了。seldom意为“几乎不,很少”,符合语 3-5AAB 境。always一直,总是;often经常;sometimes有 【学适用 能力提升全面刊练】 时。故选D。 一、1-5ECGFA 4.D [解析]考查特殊疑问词组辨析。句意: 二、1.A [解析]由上句".l. the children aged 12 to 15 你跟朋友多久打一次篮球?-一周仅一次。 don't do enoughexercise.”可知,对应选 exercising。 A项意为“多长时间”;B项意为“多少(不可数 名词)”;C项意为“多久之后”;D项意为“多久 2. B [解析]由上文中“Anew study finds that”推 一次”。故选D。 断,这里选study。 3. D [解析]由“only 1 in4 American children 5.B [解析]考查连词词义辨析。句意:虽然英语 有2500多年的历史了,但是第一本英语词典直 exercise enough”可知,对应选children。 4.C [解析]根据常识推断,运动提高心率,能使 到17世纪才出现。A项意为“因为”;B项意为 人更“强壮”,故答案选stronger “虽然”;C项意为“除非”;D项意为“如果”。故 5.A [解析]句意:大约25%的孩子说.....四个 选B。 选项均与“说”相关,say后接具体话语。 【学运用 能7提升全面训练】 6.B [解析]在肯定句中,置于行为动词之前时, 一.1. How often 2. such as 3. What does: do 通常用also,表示“也”。 4. Does: go 5. never 7.A [解析]由“正常体重的女孩和男孩”推断, 二、1. How often does 2. at least 3. hardly ever 空处意为“肥胖的”。 4. help: with/do 5. Old habits die hard 8.D[解析]“超重女孩不爱运动”与“超重男孩 【学语篇 阅读能7强化删练】 与正常体重的男孩运动水平相近”为转折关系, 一、[语篇导读] 本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了在 故选but。 一档健康节目中,约翰去了一家健康俱乐部,并与 9. B [解析]下文的“17%,or about 12.5million 俱乐部的三名成员进行了交谈。三名成员分别介 children”是对主语的说明;主语是单数,be动词 绍了来俱乐部的原因、来的频率以及锻炼的时长。 用is。 1.A [解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Im 10.C [解析]全文谈及锻炼对青少年的益处,由 ina healthclubnow.”可知,约翰在一个健康俱乐 此推断锻炼帮助学生获得“更好的”成绩。 部,应该是在做一个关于健康的节目。故选A。 .3. 八年级英语(上册) 2.C [解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“1 9. too [解析]考查副词的用法。句意:电视帮助 come here on Tuesdays and Fridays.”可知,大卫 我们开阔了眼界,也帮助我们开阔了思想。前 每周去俱乐部两次。故选C。 面有逗号,故填too。 3.D [解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“1 10.gives [解析]考查动词的用法。句意:电视经 come here three times a week and spend fifty 常给予我们新想法。主语是TV,动词用第三人 minutes eachtime.”可知,爱丽丝每次锻炼50分 称单数形式。故填gives。 钟。故选D。 第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus 4.D [解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的 一.1-5DCDBA “Good health makes me feel good and helps me to 二、1.Howoften;play [解析]画线部分表示频率,因 study better.”以及最后一段中的“I think exercise 此用“Howoften”提问;根据助动词do可知,play can make me relaxed and help me to study better." 应用原形。故填Howoften;play。 可知,大卫和安认为锻炼可以帮助他们更好地 2. doesn't do/never does [解析]根据语境可知 学习。故选D does在此处为实义动词,句子时态为一般现在 5.D [解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“1 时,主语为Tom,所以改为否定句时,应在doe have too much homework to do every day."可知 前加助动词doesn't,且does需变回原形;或者直 安每天都有很多作业要做。D项表达准确。故 接在does前加副词never进行否定。故填 选D。 doesn't do/never does. 本文主要介绍了看电视的意义。 二、[语篇导读] 3. Howoften [解析]画线部分表示频率,因此用 1. the most important [解析]考查形容词的最高 How often提问。故填How often 级。句意:看电视是一天中最重要的事情之一。 4. Howmany times [解析]画线部分表示次数,因 important 的最高级是 the most important 此用“How many times”提问。故填How many 2.to [解析]考查固定短语。句意:电视使人们 times。 的家离外面的世界更近。closeto接近 5. What: like watching [解析]画线部分表示节目 3. smaller [解析]考查形容词的比较级。句意: 名称,因此用“What”提问;根据助动词does可 一些人说,由于电视,这个世界要比以前更小 知,like应变回原形。故填What; like watching 了。此处要用形容词的比较级smaller。 三、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。主要通过一个 4. happening[解析]考查动词的时态。句意:在 调查分析了学生们在家做家务的情况并指出偶尔 其他国家正发生什么?根据空前的is可知,后 做家务有助于学习能力的提升。 面接v-in形式,表示正在发生的动作或状态。 1. howoften [解析]根据下文语境可知,此处表 故填happening。 示调查是关于学生在家多久做一次家务。故填 5. to answer [解析]考查固定短语。want todo how often. 2. always sth.是固定短语,意为“想要做某事”。故填to [解析]根据下文“But the result was answer。 quite different from what we thought. Only a few of 6. kinds [解析]考查名词复数。后面的词语是复 the students help their parents with housework every 数名词questions。故填kinds day.”可知,此处表示我们认为大多数学生应该 7. through/by [解析]考查固定短语的用法。 在家帮助他们的父母做家务。故填always。 learn through/by通过......来学习,后面跟动名 3. hardly [解析]根据下文“They said that they 词。故填through/by。 might do housework once a year.”可知,此处表示 8.moreeasily [解析]考查副词的比较级。句意: 其他学生几乎从不做家务。故填hardly。 但是有了电视,他们可以学得更好,更容易。前 4. never [解析]根据“because it isn't their work 面的词语是动词learn,故用副词的比较级。故 and it is alsoboring”可知,此处表示剩余的人说 填more easily。 他们从不做。故填never。 .4. 参考答案及解析 5. Sometimes [解析]根据语境及常识可知,此处 第6课时 Self Check 表示有时做家务是有好处的,选词sometimes,注 一、考点1:1. across 2. cross 3. over 4. through 5. over 意句首单词首字母需大写。故填Sometimes。 6. D [解析]考查介词词义辨析。句 第4课时 Section B( 1a-3c 意:--比尔,你看见汤姆了吗?--我 【学基础 基础知识全面过突】 看见了,他把车停在这里然后匆匆过街 一、1. mind 2. Although 3. healthy 4. result 5. body 了。through从物体内部穿过;over超过; 二、1. surprised 2. are 3. enjoy 4. reading 5. to be 在......上方;past经过;across从物体表 【学适用 能力提升全面删练】 面穿过。根据句意可知,从街道上穿过 1. percent of 2. more than 3. use 4. through 应该用介词across。故选D. 5. help with 考点2:1.A [解析]考查不定代词辨析。句 意:--蛋糕十分美味!我能再吃一个 【学语篇 阅能强化训练】 吗?--不好意思,一个也没有了。吃 一.1. sleep 2. clever 3. Staving 4. sports 些面包怎么样?none意为“一个也没 5. Exercise 有”,可指人或物,用于三个或三个以上 二、[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了几种锻炼的方式。 的否定;noone意为“没有一个人”; 1.C [解析]细节推理题。根据前句“Thereare nothing意为“什么也没有”,指物;nobody many ways for us to exercise.(我们有很多锻炼的 意为“没有一个人”。故选A。 方法)”,结合选项可知选C。 2.D [解析]考查不定代词辨析。句 2.E [解析]细节推理题。根据后句“Righ 意:--谁帮你打扫了房间?--没有 running shoes make you feel comfortable."可知, 人。我自己打扫的。everyone每个人; 应说确保你有合适的鞋子。故选E。 someone某人;none一个也没有,既可指 3.A [解析]细节推理题。根据前文“Walkingisa 人也可指物,常用来回答howmany/how goodkindexercise.(散步是一种很好的锻炼)” much的问句;noone没有一个人,一般 结合选项可知选A。 用于回答who或含有anyone,anybody的 4.D [解析]细节推理题。根据前句“Some people 问 句。例 如:-Who is in the like toswim.”可知说的是游泳,此处应说“但是 classroom?--谁在 教 室里?-No 其他人不喜欢下水”。故选D one.--没有人。故选D。 5.B [解析]细节推理题。根据前句“Jumpinga 3.B [解析]考查时态辨析。句意: rope(跳 绳) and riding a bike are also good for 为什么那个年轻人没有朋友?--因为 your health.(跳绳和骑自行车也对你的健康有 没人喜欢他。根据问句可知,此对话时 态为一般现在时。故选B。 益)”可知,应说还有许多其他类型的运动。故 4. No one 5. None 选B。 考点3:1-4CADD 第5课时 Section B Writing 考点4:1. healthy 2. health 3. healthy 4.B One possible version: 考点5:1-2 CA 3. sixty percent of I am Jack. My favorite sport is football. I often play 二、1-5CABCD 6-10 BADCB football with my friends. I like Ronaldo very much. I wan Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. to be a scientist in the future. This is my dream. Steve is 第1课时 SectionA(1a-2d) my classmate. He is good at swimming. He goes swimming 【学基础 基础知识全面过奖】 twice a week. His favorite player is Sun Yang. His dream job 一、1. loudly 2. competition 3. Which 4. clearly 5. won is to be a great swimmer. What about Mary? Tennis is her 二、1.B [解析]考查比较级的用法。句意:现在我弟 favorite sport. She plays tennis every day. Her favorite 弟比我高多了,他长得真快。根据后面的 player is Li Na. But her dream is to be a dancer “than”,可知应该使用比较级。故选B。 .5.