内容正文:
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2023年八年级秋季期中质量检测
英语试卷
(考试时间:120分钟,满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共三节 共30分)
第一节 听句子,选图片。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
1. 你将听到五个句子,请在下列五幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
________ ________ ________ ________ ________
第二节 听句子,选答语。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
你将听到五个句子,请根据所听内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。听完每个句子,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每个句子读两遍。
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It was great. B. By bus. C. With my friends.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Geography. B. T-shirts. C. Peter.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I think so. B. Good idea. C. How about you?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To Yunnan. B. Last week. C. It’s sunny.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, I am.
第三节 听对话或独白,选择最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
你将听到两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间来阅读各小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍,独白读三遍。
请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. When was the talent show?
A Last Monday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Friday.
8. What did Sam do in the talent show?
A. He danced. B. He sang a song. C. He played the guitar.
9. Who does Mike think was the best performer?
A. Sam. B. Nancy. C. Himself.
请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Who runs faster than Lucy?
A. Mark. B. Mary. C. Jack.
11. What sport does Jack like best?
A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Soccer.
12. How long does Jack play his favorite sport every day?
A. At least an hour. B. At least two hours. C. At most an hour.
请听下面一段独白,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What does Tim like doing?
A. Taking trips. B. Taking photos. C. Reading books.
14. How did Tim go to Beijing and Xi’an last summer?
A By car. B. By train. C. By plane.
15. When did Tim leave?
A. On July 11th. B. On July 12th. C. On July 13th.
16. How was the trip for Tim?
A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Tiring.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共三节 共30分)
第一节 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
17. —Do you know Nelly?
—Yes. She is ________ outgoing girl. She always plays ________ role in talent shows.
A. an; an B. an; a C. a; a
18. Jenny hurt ________ on the right foot, so Nancy took ________ place to compete in the soccer game.
A. herself; my B. himself; his C. herself; her
19. —When does the TV show start?
—It starts ________ eight o’clock ________ the evening.
A. in; in B. at; in C. in; at
20. —What did Lisa do during the National Day?
—She ________ at home during the National Day ________ there were many people everywhere.
A. stayed; because B. stayed; although C. stays; because
21. —Will you fly to Dazhou next week?
—I ________ try. But I’m not sure.
A. must B. need C. might
22. —________ do you read Dazhou Daily?
—Almost every day. It’s very interesting.
A. How often B. How many C. How much
23. —Do you know Dengying Beef?
—Yes. It’s one of ________ food in Dazhou and I think it tastes ________ than any other food.
A. popular; good B. more popular; better C. the most popular; better
24. —Do you like seeing 3D movies?
—Yes. They can make us ________ being in the real situation (情景).
A. feel like B. care about C. bring out
25. —Sam, what do you plan ________ tonight?
—Nothing. I like ________ so I would like to take a walk after dinner tonight.
A. watch; to exercise B. to watch; to exercising C. to watch; exercising
26. —What do you think of the video Escape from the British Museum?
—________ It’s educational.
A. I can’t stand it. B. I love it. C. I don’t mind it.
第二节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A
Many people like to watch TV. There are all kinds of ____27____ on TV. The soap opera is one of them. The soap opera ____28____ on TV in the 1940s. What makes soap operas popular? Let’s find out.
First, what’s happening in soap operas is very different from that in our lives. Everything is perfect (完美的) in the play. People don’t need to worry about ____29____. Second, there are many beautiful girls and handsome boys. In soap operas, they are so cool. They make young people happy and excited. Third, stories in soap operas are ____30____ interesting. They make people relax after a day’s hard work. Even some old people like to watch them, too.
____31____ some people can’t stand soap operas. They think they are too slow and too long. Do you like soap operas? What do you think of them?
27. A. animals B. clothes C. programs
28. A. starts B. started C. is starting
29. A. anything B. something C. nothing
30. A. never B. hardly C. usually
31. A. But B. So C. Or
B
Mr. Green is a kind (善良的) old man. He often ____32____ people in need. And he’s smart, too. One Sunday noon (中午), he finished his ____33____ and went out for a walk with his granddaughter, Kate. In front of a park, they saw ____34____ beggars (乞丐) there.
“____35____ do they ask for money in the street?” asked the little girl. “Because they are poor,” said Mr. Green. “But why don’t they go to work?” asked the little girl again. “Because they are too lazy,” Mr. Green ____36____. Just then the girl asked, “Do you know who is the ____37____ of them, Grandpa?” “That’s ____38____,” said Mr. Green, “I can show it to you.”
He came up to the three beggars, brought out five dollars and said, “I’ll give the money to the laziest person of you. Tell me who he is.”
“I lost my job two years ago,” the first beggar ____39____ quickly and said.
“Of course I am! I stopped working one year ____40____ than him,” the second beggar said, “So give me the money.”
However, the third man went on lying (躺) on the ground and said, “Come here, Sir. Put the ____41____ into my bag!”
Kate found the laziest beggar at last.
32. A. laughs B. helps C. teaches D. finds
33. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. /
34. A. two B. three C. four D. five
35. A. When B. Who C. Where D. Why
36. A. answered B. answers C. is answering D. answer
37. A. tallest B. shyest C. laziest D. smartest
38. A. hard B. funny C. true D. easy
39. A. made up B. cut up C. stood up D. dressed up
40. A. early B. earlier C. late D. later
41. A. money B. food C. health D. talent
第三节 补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项是多余选项。
A: Hey, Dale! You look tired. ____42____
B: I watched Douyin for too long last night.
A: How many hours do you watch it every day?
B: ____43____
A: But I think it’s meaningless. ____44____
B: Because the short videos on it make me happy.
A: You shouldn’t spend too much time on it. Let’s watch the Hangzhou Asian Games tonight.
B: That sounds wonderful. ____45____
A: Oh, they are so great!
B: ____46____
A: Xiao Yanning and Xiang Fenxuan. They won at the swimming game and they’re the pride (骄傲) of Dazhou.
A. About two hours.
B. What happened?
C. Almost every day.
D. Who do you like best?
E. Did you watch TV last night?
F. Why do you like watching it?
G. How do you like the players?
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节 共40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Tom wants to watch a movie near his home. There is some information about the movie Lose to Win in some theaters of Dazhou.
Lose to Win
Cat eye audience rating (观众评分): 9.3
134 minutes
Shown on Sept. 28th, 2023 (Thursday)
Comedy
Sept. 28th Today Distance (距离) Ticket
Sept. 29th Tomorrow Distance Ticket
U.E Movie Theater 1.1km 39 yuan
Time: 9:30 12:20 15:30
Dazhou Movie Theater 0.4km 43 yuan
Time: 10:40 13:30 16:10
Wanda Movie Theater 27km 38 yuan
Time: 18:10 21:00 23:00
Hengdian Movie Theater 3.2km 59 yuan
Time: 10:30 15:20 18:15
47. What kind of movie is Lose to Win?
A. A comedy. B. A cartoon. C. An action movie. D. A scary movie.
48. We can see the movie at ________ in U. E Movie Theater.
A. 9:25 B. 12:00 C. 15:30 D. 18:10
49. How much should Tom pay if he and his brother go to Dazhou Movie Theater to see the movie?
A. 76 yuan. B. 78 yuan. C. 86 yuan. D. 118 yuan.
50. Which movie theater is the farthest from Tom’s home?
A. U.E Movie Theater. B. Wanda Movie Theater. C. Dazhou Movie Theater. D. Hengdian Movie Theater.
51. Where can we read the information?
A. From a diary. B. On the Internet. C. From a health magazine. D. From a storybook.
B
You may know “Cun BA” or “Cun Chao”. Do you know “Cun VA”? The 2023 Hainan Township Volleyball League Wenchang Series (海南文昌乡镇排球联赛) becomes very popular these days.
20 teams from towns and villages competed in 52 games over 45 days. The players, aged between 15 and 59, are from all walks of life: students, teachers, farmers and so on.
Wenchang is famous as one of the hometowns of volleyball in China. Chen Guan, 24, is from Jinshan, Wenchang. He was a player on the Hainan University volleyball team. After university, he returned to his village to play for the village team.
“We like village games because we can find a seat anywhere and watch for free. There are more than 600 volleyball courts (球场) in Wenchang. Almost every village has a court. And everyone knows how to play volleyball. There is no set (固定的) time for practicing playing volleyball. We do that anytime we are free,” Chen says.
“I didn’t see such an exciting volleyball game before. The court is crowded with people. Some of them even climb trees to watch,” says a visitor.
52. Which sport is “Cun VA” about?
A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Soccer. D. Volleyball.
53. How many games did the teams from towns and villages compete in?
A. 15. B. 20. C. 52. D. 59.
54. Why does Chen Guan like village games?
A. Because he can find a seat easily and watch for free.
B. Because he can watch the games any time.
C. Because he can watch his favorite players.
D. Because he can get cheaper tickets.
55. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?
A. “Cun VA” makes people bored.
B. “Cun VA” is very popular.
C. People must climb trees to watch “Cun VA”.
D. “Cun VA” is less exciting than other games.
56. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Farmers can’t be players of “Cun VA”.
B. Every village in Wenchang has a court.
C. Everyone in Wenchang knows how to play volleyball.
D. “Cun VA” players practice playing volleyball at the set time.
C
During the National Day holiday, many people want to find dazi (搭子) or activity partners (伙伴) on Xiaohongshu or Weibo for travelling. The activity of finding dazi is a new way of social contact (社会交往) for young people.
The idea of this activity is easy. It helps people to find someone who has the same interest as them and it doesn’t take much time. With one or a few dazi, people have more fun in the activities they are interested in.
Ge Jinyuan is a high school student from Shandong. She likes talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. “We love to share our ideas on the food,” said the girl. “If my meal dazi doesn’t come to school one day, I will be sad.”
“It takes a lot of time to make friends with others. But it doesn’t need much time to have a dazi,” said Shi Zhimin, a student from Shanxi. Ge also has the same idea. She doesn’t want to spend too much time making friends, so having a dazi is good for her. She can feel relaxed and then has more time to study.
Dazi is usually helpful but it can be dangerous. People may lie on the Internet. For example, a young and beautiful girl on the Internet may be an old, short and heavy man in real life. So think twice before finding dazi.
57. What is dazi?
A. It’s a new way of reading. B. It’s a new way of exercising.
C. It’s a new way of keeping healthy. D. It’s a new way of social contact.
58. According to the passage, people like finding dazi because ________.
A. they have the same idea about food
B. they want to spend more time with others
C. it helps people make friends from different places
D. it doesn’t take much time to find someone with the same interest
59. What does Ge Jinyuan like doing when having lunch?
A. Watching some videos on Douyin. B. Talking to her meal dazi.
C. Reading her Weibo. D. Listening to music.
60. What does the underlined word “lie” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 直播 B. 评论 C. 撒谎 D. 募捐
61. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Dazi: A New Way to Find Activity Partners
B. Know the Culture of Dazi in China
C. Having a Dazi: More Fun, More Time
D. Dazi: A Dangerous Way to Make Friends
第二节 阅读还原(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Some people don’t make any plans before taking a trip. They think it is very exciting and has more fun. ____62____ Here is why you should make vacation plans.
____63____ Before going to a place, get information about what to see and how best to go about it. You may miss out seeing some things if you don’t plan well.
You won’t forget things to take. You need to plan what things you have to buy and what things you need to put in bags. For example, you want to visit one place, but when you arrive at the airport, you forget to bring your plane ticket! ____64____
You can save a lot of money. ____65____ If you surf the Internet before you go on a vacation, you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms.
____66____ By planning your way, you can make the most use of your days and save time to do the other things you like.
A. You can save time.
B. But it is not good.
C. You may be late for the plane.
D. You can know what’s there to see.
E. Making plans before travelling is not necessary.
F. No one wants to spend more money than they want to.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共50分)
第一节 单词(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
A.根据句意和首字母及汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。
67. The man is r________ and he has lots of money.
68. Let’s visit Fenghuang Mountain this weekend. The air there is very f________.
69. My friend is very smart and she always has many c________ ideas.
70 We can know lots of ________ (新闻) from China Daily.
71. “When I’m away, you need to cook for ________ (你自己),” Mrs. Smith said to her son.
B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
72. Sally eats hotpot (火锅) ________ (two) a month because she thinks it’s delicious.
73. I have two ________ (ticket) for Dazhou Museum. Would you like to go with me?
74. My trip from Chengdu to Dazhou was ________ (enjoy) because of the high-speed train (高铁).
75. On November 11, people can buy many things very ________ (cheap) online.
76. Four players from Dazhou joined in the Hangzhou Asian Games, and three of them ________ (win) the game.
第二节 句子(共5小题,每空0.5分,共5分)
温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词(含缩略词)。
77. Susan learned something interesting yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Susan ________ anything interesting yesterday?
78. Lily is taller than the other students in her class. (改为同义句)
Lily is _______ ________ student in her class.
79. 别在手机上花太多时间。这对我们的健康有害。(完成译句)
________ ________ too much time on the mobile phone. It’s bad for our health.
80. 我想去巴黎看奥运会,我期待看到我最喜欢的运动员。(完成译句)
I want to watch the Olympic Games in Paris, and I expect ________ ________ my favorite players.
81. 这个男孩年纪足够大了,可以做一些家务了。(完成译句)
The boy is ________ ________ to do some housework.
第三节 综合填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
A.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know Pleasure of Farmhouse (农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China. Now, more and more people are ____82____ (interest) in it, especially (尤其是) young people. Every weekend, quite ____83____ few people drive to the countryside. The farmers there are ____84____ (friend) and ask them to their farms, even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such ____85____ fishing, watering the crops (谷物) or ____86____ (pick) fruit. Here you can do many ____87____ (wonder) things. You can enjoy the beautiful view of countryside ____88____ the nice air. You can even taste lots of healthy vegetables and fruit. Of them, tomatoes and strawberries are the ____89____ (good) there. ____90____ (kid) can pick fruit by themselves, too.
Last week, my family ____91____ (decide) to take me to a Pleasure of Farmhouse. We all had a great time there. One farmer said to us, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where the food comes from.”
B.选词填空
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
true though be thin lesson everyone beautiful laugh eat try
The name of my best friend is Nancy. She is kind to ____92____, so she is the most popular in our class.
She is very funny and always makes me ____93____. She is taller than me, ____94____ I am one year older than her. I am a little heavy. She is ____95____ than me. She often asks me ____96____ more fruit and run every day. She says it’s good for my health. Nancy is hard-working. I like to study with her. She always helps me with my ____97____. Last month in the school English singing competition, she sang the most ____98____, so she got the first prize. I ____99____ really happy for her.
She is my true friend. Whenever I have difficulties, she always ____100____ her best to help me. I ____101____ thank her and I hope we can keep our friendship forever.
第四节 书面表达(共15分)
102. 作为一部人类的“百科全书”,博物馆不仅是一个获取无限知识的大讲堂,也藏着一座城市的底蕴和故事。你去过哪些博物馆呢?是典藏了人类自然文化的历史博物馆、自然博物馆?还是普及科学知识的科技博物馆、太空博物馆……请你以“My Favorite Museum”为题,根据下面的要点和要求写一篇英语短文,介绍一下你参观过的最喜欢的博物馆——达州钢琴博物馆(Dazhou Piano Museum)。
要点:
1.你在那里做了什么(学习弹钢琴;观看钢琴表演;……);
2.你学到了什么(认识了不同种类的钢琴和其它乐器;……);
3.你感受。
要求:
1.短文应包含要点中的所有内容,可适当发挥;
2.词数80左右。
参考词汇:instrument乐器
My Favorite Museum
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第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2023年八年级秋季期中质量检测
英语试卷
(考试时间:120分钟,满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共三节 共30分)
第一节 听句子,选图片。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
1. 你将听到五个句子,请在下列五幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
________ ________ ________ ________ ________
【答案】 ①. C ②. E ③. A ④. B ⑤. D
【解析】
【原文】1. Tom went to Dazhou by train.
2. Mike always plays tennis on weekends.
3. Karen’s favorite month is May.
4. Lily runs the fastest in the race.
5. My sister loves cartoons.
第二节 听句子,选答语。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
你将听到五个句子,请根据所听内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。听完每个句子,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每个句子读两遍。
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It was great. B. By bus. C. With my friends.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】How was your school trip?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Geography. B. T-shirts. C. Peter.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Who is your best friend?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I think so. B. Good idea. C. How about you?
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Let’s watch a movie tonight.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To Yunnan. B. Last week. C. It’s sunny.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Where did Jim go on vacation?
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, I am.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Did you visit Chengdu last year?
第三节 听对话或独白,选择最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
你将听到两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间来阅读各小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍,独白读三遍。
请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. When was the talent show?
A. Last Monday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Friday.
8. What did Sam do in the talent show?
A. He danced. B. He sang a song. C. He played the guitar.
9. Who does Mike think was the best performer?
A. Sam. B. Nancy. C. Himself.
【答案】7. A 8. C 9. B
【解析】
【原文】M: I danced in the talent show last Monday.
W: Wow, Mike, you were so cool.
M: Thanks. My friend Sam played the guitar.
W: So who do you think was the best performer?
M: Nancy. She sang an English song the most beautifully.
请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Who runs faster than Lucy?
A. Mark. B. Mary. C. Jack.
11. What sport does Jack like best?
A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Soccer.
12. How long does Jack play his favorite sport every day?
A. At least an hour. B. At least two hours. C. At most an hour.
【答案】10. B 11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Lucy, what’s your favorite sport?
W: I like running best, but Mary runs faster than me.
M: Really.
W: Yes. What about you, Jack? What sport do you like best?
M: I like playing baseball best.
W: How long do you play it every day?
M: At least an hour.
W: Oh, that’s great.
请听下面一段独白,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What does Tim like doing?
A. Taking trips. B. Taking photos. C. Reading books.
14. How did Tim go to Beijing and Xi’an last summer?
A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane.
15. When did Tim leave?
A. On July 11th. B. On July 12th. C. On July 13th.
16. How was the trip for Tim?
A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Tiring.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【原文】Tim is an American middle school student and he loves taking trips very much. He always takes trips in his country. But last summer vacation, he did something different. He is interested in Chinese history, so he went to Beijing and Xi’an by plane for the summer vacation. He left on July the 12th and went back to New York on the last day of the month. He visited many places of interest. He met some new friends and took lots of beautiful photos. The trip made him very happy. It was a wonderful trip for him.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共三节 共30分)
第一节 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
17. —Do you know Nelly?
—Yes. She is ________ outgoing girl. She always plays ________ role in talent shows.
A. an; an B. an; a C. a; a
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你认识耐莉吗?——是的。她是一个外向的女孩。她总是在才艺表演中扮演重要角色。
考查冠词。第一空表示泛指“一个”,outgoing是以元音音素开头的单词,用an;第二空plays a role in“在……中起作用”,固定短语。故选B。
18. Jenny hurt ________ on the right foot, so Nancy took ________ place to compete in the soccer game.
A. herself; my B. himself; his C. herself; her
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:珍妮伤了右脚,所以南希代替她去参加足球比赛。
考查代词辨析。herself她自己;my我的;himself他自己;his他的;her她的。Jenny是女生名,所以第一空应用反身代词herself;分析“Nancy took...place to compete in the soccer game”可知,此处表示南希代替珍妮的位置,所以第二空应用形容词性物主代词her指代“珍妮的”。故选C。
19. —When does the TV show start?
—It starts ________ eight o’clock ________ the evening.
A. in; in B. at; in C. in; at
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——电视节目什么时候开始?——晚上8点开始。
考查介词辨析。at其后加时间点;in其后加早中晚等。第一处“eight o’clock”是时间点,用at;第二处是in the evening“在晚上”,固定短语。故选B。
20. —What did Lisa do during the National Day?
—She ________ at home during the National Day ________ there were many people everywhere.
A. stayed; because B. stayed; although C. stays; because
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——国庆节期间丽莎做了什么?——国庆节期间她待在家里,因为到处都是人。
考查动词时态和连词。because因为;although虽然。根据“What did Lisa”可知时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式stayed;根据“She…at home during the National Day…there were many people everywhere.”可知是指她待在家里,因为到处都是人,第二空后表示原因,所以用because。故选A。
21. —Will you fly to Dazhou next week?
—I ________ try. But I’m not sure.
A. must B. need C. might
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你下周会乘飞机去达州吗?——我可以试试。但我不确定。
考查动词辨析。must必须;need需要;might也许,可能。根据“But I’m not sure.”可知,不确定,所以可能想试试,故选C。
22. —________ do you read Dazhou Daily?
—Almost every day. It’s very interesting.
A. How often B. How many C. How much
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你多久读一次《达州日报》?——几乎每天。它非常有趣。
考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次;How many多少;How much多少,多少钱。答句“Almost every day.”表频率,可推断应用“How often”来提问“多久一次”。故选A。
23. —Do you know Dengying Beef?
—Yes. It’s one of ________ food in Dazhou and I think it tastes ________ than any other food.
A. popular; good B. more popular; better C. the most popular; better
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你知道灯影牛肉吗?——知道。它是达州最受欢迎的食物之一,我认为它比其他任何食物都好吃。
考查形容词的比较级和最高级。根据“one of…”可知,此处是“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词”结构,表示“最……之一”,因此第一空用“the most popular”;根据“than any other food.”可知,第二空使用比较级“better”。故选C。
24. —Do you like seeing 3D movies?
—Yes. They can make us ________ being in the real situation (情景).
A. feel like B. care about C. bring out
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你喜欢看3D电影吗?——是的。它们能让我们感觉身临其境。
考查动词短语辨析。feel like感觉就像;care about关心;bring out使显现。结合选项和“They can make us...being in the real situation (情景).”可知,此处表示“使我们感觉就像身处真实的情景中”。故选A。
25. —Sam, what do you plan ________ tonight?
—Nothing. I like ________ so I would like to take a walk after dinner tonight.
A. watch; to exercise B. to watch; to exercising C. to watch; exercising
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——山姆,你今晚打算看什么?——不看什么。我喜欢锻炼所以我今天晚饭后想散散步。
考查非谓语动词。第一空考查plan to do sth“打算做某事”,应该填to watch;第二空考查like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,应该填exercising。故选C。
26. —What do you think of the video Escape from the British Museum?
—________ It’s educational.
A. I can’t stand it. B. I love it. C. I don’t mind it.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得《逃离大英博物馆》这个视频怎么样?——我喜欢。它很有教育意义。
考查情景交际。I can’t stand it.我不能忍受;I love it.我喜欢;I don’t mind it.我不介意。根据“It’s educational.”可知很喜欢这个视频,故选B。
第二节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A
Many people like to watch TV. There are all kinds of ____27____ on TV. The soap opera is one of them. The soap opera ____28____ on TV in the 1940s. What makes soap operas popular? Let’s find out.
First, what’s happening in soap operas is very different from that in our lives. Everything is perfect (完美的) in the play. People don’t need to worry about ____29____. Second, there are many beautiful girls and handsome boys. In soap operas, they are so cool. They make young people happy and excited. Third, stories in soap operas are ____30____ interesting. They make people relax after a day’s hard work. Even some old people like to watch them, too.
____31____ some people can’t stand soap operas. They think they are too slow and too long. Do you like soap operas? What do you think of them?
27. A. animals B. clothes C. programs
28. A. starts B. started C. is starting
29. A. anything B. something C. nothing
30. A. never B. hardly C. usually
31. A. But B. So C. Or
【答案】27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了人们对电视肥皂剧的看法和其受欢迎的原因。
【27题详解】
句意:电视上有各种各样的节目。
animals动物;clothes衣服;programs节目。根据“The soap opera is one of them. ”可知,肥皂剧是一种电视节目,故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:肥皂剧在1940年代开始在电视上播出。
starts开始,动词三单;started动词过去式;is starting现在进行时。根据“in the 1940s”可知,句子是一般过去时,故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:人们不需要担心任何事情。
anything任何事;something某事;nothing没有什么。此句是否定句,应用anything表示“任何事”,故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:第三,肥皂剧中的故事通常很有趣。
never从不;hardly几乎不;usually通常。根据“They make people relax after a day’s hard work.”可知,肥皂剧里的故事通常是很有趣的,故选C。
【31题详解】
句意:但是有些人受不了肥皂剧。
But但是;So因此;Or或者。根据“They think they are too slow and too long”可知,此处和上面是转折关系,故选A。
B
Mr. Green is a kind (善良的) old man. He often ____32____ people in need. And he’s smart, too. One Sunday noon (中午), he finished his ____33____ and went out for a walk with his granddaughter, Kate. In front of a park, they saw ____34____ beggars (乞丐) there.
“____35____ do they ask for money in the street?” asked the little girl. “Because they are poor,” said Mr. Green. “But why don’t they go to work?” asked the little girl again. “Because they are too lazy,” Mr. Green ____36____. Just then the girl asked, “Do you know who is the ____37____ of them, Grandpa?” “That’s ____38____,” said Mr. Green, “I can show it to you.”
He came up to the three beggars, brought out five dollars and said, “I’ll give the money to the laziest person of you. Tell me who he is.”
“I lost my job two years ago,” the first beggar ____39____ quickly and said.
“Of course I am! I stopped working one year ____40____ than him,” the second beggar said, “So give me the money.”
However, the third man went on lying (躺) on the ground and said, “Come here, Sir. Put the ____41____ into my bag!”
Kate found the laziest beggar at last.
32. A. laughs B. helps C. teaches D. finds
33. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. /
34. A. two B. three C. four D. five
35 A. When B. Who C. Where D. Why
36. A. answered B. answers C. is answering D. answer
37. A. tallest B. shyest C. laziest D. smartest
38. A. hard B. funny C. true D. easy
39. A. made up B. cut up C. stood up D. dressed up
40. A. early B. earlier C. late D. later
41. A. money B. food C. health D. talent
【答案】32. B 33. B 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了格林先生午饭后与他的孙女去散步,遇到了三个乞丐,并分辨出谁是最懒的乞丐的故事。
【32题详解】
句意:他经常帮助有需要的人。
laughs笑;helps帮助;teaches教;finds发现。根据“Mr. Green is a kind (善良的) old man. He often...people in need.”可知,他很善良,所以经常帮助有需要的人,故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:一个星期天中午,他吃完午饭,和他的孙女凯特出去散步。
breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;/不填。根据“One Sunday noon”可知,吃完午饭,故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:在公园前,他们看到三个乞丐在那里。
two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“He came up to the three beggars”可知,是三个乞丐,故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:他们为什么在街上要钱?
When何时;Who谁;Where哪里;Why为什么。根据“Because they are poor”可知,询问原因,故选D。
【36题详解】
句意:“因为他们太懒了,”格林先生回答。
answered一般过去时;answers动词三单;is answering现在进行时;answer动词原形。根据“Just then the girl asked”可知,时态是一般过去时,故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:就在这时,女孩问:“爷爷,你知道谁是他们当中最懒的吗?”
tallest最高的;shyest最害羞的;laziest最懒的;smartest最小的。根据“I’ll give the money to the laziest person of you.”可知,询问谁是最懒的,故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:“那很容易,”格林先生说,“我可以证明给你看。”
hard难的;funny有趣的;true真的;easy容易的。根据“I can show it to you.”可知,格林先生说分辨出来很容易,故选D。
【39题详解】
句意:“两年前我丢了工作,”第一个乞丐迅速站起来说。
made up编造;cut up切碎;stood up站立;dressed up装扮。根据“the first beggar...quickly and said”可知,第一个乞丐迅速站起来说,故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:我比他早一年停止工作,”第二个乞丐说,“所以给我钱吧。”
early早地;earlier更早地;late晚;later更晚。根据“I stopped working one year...than him”可知,第二个乞丐比第一个乞丐早一年停止工作,故选B。
【41题详解】
句意:过来,先生,把钱放进我的包里!
money钱;food食物;health健康;talent天赋。根据“Put the...into my bag!”可知,第三个乞丐让格林先生把钱放进他的包里,故选A。
第三节 补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项是多余选项。
A: Hey, Dale! You look tired. ____42____
B: I watched Douyin for too long last night.
A: How many hours do you watch it every day?
B: ____43____
A: But I think it’s meaningless. ____44____
B: Because the short videos on it make me happy.
A: You shouldn’t spend too much time on it. Let’s watch the Hangzhou Asian Games tonight.
B: That sounds wonderful. ____45____
A: Oh, they are so great!
B: ____46____
A: Xiao Yanning and Xiang Fenxuan. They won at the swimming game and they’re the pride (骄傲) of Dazhou.
A. About two hours.
B. What happened?
C. Almost every day.
D. Who do you like best?
E. Did you watch TV last night?
F. Why do you like watching it?
G. How do you like the players?
【答案】42. B 43. A 44. F 45. G 46. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是A、B之间的对话,他们谈论了抖音以及杭州亚运会上的运动员。
【42题详解】
根据上文“You look tired.”可知,空处应询问对方发生了什么事。选项B“发生了什么事?”符合语境,故选B。
【43题详解】
根据上文“How many hours do you watch it every day?”可知,空处应说明时长。选项A“大约两个小时。”符合语境,故选A。
【44题详解】
根据下文“Because the short videos on it make me happy.”可知,空处应询问原因。选项F“你为什么喜欢看它?”符合语境,故选F。
【45题详解】
根据下文“Oh, they are so great!”和“Xiao Yanning and Xiang Fenxuan. They won at the swimming game and they’re the pride (骄傲) of Dazhou.”可知,空处应询问对方对于运动员的看法。选项G“你觉得这些运动员怎么样?”符合语境,故选G。
【46题详解】
根据下文“Xiao Yanning and Xiang Fenxuan.”可知,空处应是一个以who提问的问句。选项D“你最喜欢谁?”符合语境,故选D。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节 共40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Tom wants to watch a movie near his home. There is some information about the movie Lose to Win in some theaters of Dazhou.
Lose to Win
Cat eye audience rating (观众评分): 9.3
134 minutes
Shown on Sept. 28th, 2023 (Thursday)
Comedy
Sept. 28th Today Distance (距离) Ticket
Sept. 29th Tomorrow Distance Ticket
U.E Movie Theater 1.1km 39 yuan
Time: 9:30 12:20 15:30
Dazhou Movie Theater 0.4km 43 yuan
Time: 10:40 13:30 16:10
Wanda Movie Theater 2.7km 38 yuan
Time: 18:10 21:00 23:00
Hengdian Movie Theater 3.2km 59 yuan
Time: 10:30 15:20 18:15
47. What kind of movie is Lose to Win?
A. A comedy. B. A cartoon. C. An action movie. D. A scary movie.
48. We can see the movie at ________ in U. E Movie Theater.
A. 9:25 B. 12:00 C. 15:30 D. 18:10
49. How much should Tom pay if he and his brother go to Dazhou Movie Theater to see the movie?
A. 76 yuan. B. 78 yuan. C. 86 yuan. D. 118 yuan.
50. Which movie theater is the farthest from Tom’s home?
A. U.E Movie Theater. B. Wanda Movie Theater. C. Dazhou Movie Theater. D. Hengdian Movie Theater.
51. Where can we read the information?
A. From a diary. B. On the Internet. C. From a health magazine. D. From a storybook.
【答案】47. A 48. C 49. C 50. D 51. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一部电影在不同影院的上映情况。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lose to Win...Comedy”可知, 这是一部喜剧。故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“U. E Movie Theater...Time: 9:30 12:20 15:30”可知,我们可以在15:30在U.E电影院看这部电影。故选C。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Dazhou Movie Theater...43 yuan”可知,大洲电影院的票价是43元,由此推知,如果Tom和他的哥哥去看电影的话,要支付:43+43=86元。故选C。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“U.E Movie Theater 1.1km...Dazhou Movie Theater 0.4km...Wanda Movie Theater 2.7km...Hengdian Movie Theater 3.2km”可知,横店电影院离Tom家最远。故选D。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一部电影在不同影院的上映情况。由此推知,我们可能在网上看到这些信息。故选B。
B
You may know “Cun BA” or “Cun Chao”. Do you know “Cun VA”? The 2023 Hainan Township Volleyball League Wenchang Series (海南文昌乡镇排球联赛) becomes very popular these days.
20 teams from towns and villages competed in 52 games over 45 days. The players, aged between 15 and 59, are from all walks of life: students, teachers, farmers and so on.
Wenchang is famous as one of the hometowns of volleyball in China. Chen Guan, 24, is from Jinshan, Wenchang. He was a player on the Hainan University volleyball team. After university, he returned to his village to play for the village team.
“We like village games because we can find a seat anywhere and watch for free. There are more than 600 volleyball courts (球场) in Wenchang. Almost every village has a court. And everyone knows how to play volleyball. There is no set (固定的) time for practicing playing volleyball. We do that anytime we are free,” Chen says.
“I didn’t see such an exciting volleyball game before. The court is crowded with people. Some of them even climb trees to watch,” says a visitor.
52. Which sport is “Cun VA” about?
A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Soccer. D. Volleyball.
53. How many games did the teams from towns and villages compete in?
A. 15. B. 20. C. 52. D. 59.
54. Why does Chen Guan like village games?
A. Because he can find a seat easily and watch for free.
B Because he can watch the games any time.
C. Because he can watch his favorite players.
D. Because he can get cheaper tickets.
55. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?
A. “Cun VA” makes people bored.
B. “Cun VA” is very popular.
C. People must climb trees to watch “Cun VA”.
D. “Cun VA” is less exciting than other games.
56. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Farmers can’t be players of “Cun VA”.
B. Every village in Wenchang has a court.
C. Everyone in Wenchang knows how to play volleyball.
D “Cun VA” players practice playing volleyball at the set time.
【答案】52. D 53. C 54. A 55. B 56. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了海南文昌乡镇排球联赛的盛况。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The 2023 Hainan Township Volleyball League Wenchang Series becomes very popular these days”可知,“Cun VA”是关于排球的,故选D。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“20 teams from towns and villages competed in 52 games”可知,比赛总共52场,故选C。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We like village games because we can find a seat anywhere and watch for free”可知喜欢村赛是因为可以轻松找到座位并免费观赛,故选A。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The court is crowded with people. Some of them even climb trees to watch”可知,比赛很受欢迎,故选B。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Almost every village has a court. And everyone knows how to play volleyball”可知,文昌几乎每个村子都有球场,每个人都会打排球,故选C。
C
During the National Day holiday, many people want to find dazi (搭子) or activity partners (伙伴) on Xiaohongshu or Weibo for travelling. The activity of finding dazi is a new way of social contact (社会交往) for young people.
The idea of this activity is easy. It helps people to find someone who has the same interest as them and it doesn’t take much time. With one or a few dazi, people have more fun in the activities they are interested in.
Ge Jinyuan is a high school student from Shandong. She likes talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. “We love to share our ideas on the food,” said the girl. “If my meal dazi doesn’t come to school one day, I will be sad.”
“It takes a lot of time to make friends with others. But it doesn’t need much time to have a dazi,” said Shi Zhimin, a student from Shanxi. Ge also has the same idea. She doesn’t want to spend too much time making friends, so having a dazi is good for her. She can feel relaxed and then has more time to study.
Dazi is usually helpful but it can be dangerous. People may lie on the Internet. For example, a young and beautiful girl on the Internet may be an old, short and heavy man in real life. So think twice before finding dazi.
57. What is dazi?
A. It’s a new way of reading. B. It’s a new way of exercising.
C. It’s a new way of keeping healthy. D. It’s a new way of social contact.
58. According to the passage, people like finding dazi because ________.
A. they have the same idea about food
B. they want to spend more time with others
C. it helps people make friends from different places
D. it doesn’t take much time to find someone with the same interest
59. What does Ge Jinyuan like doing when having lunch?
A. Watching some videos on Douyin. B. Talking to her meal dazi.
C. Reading her Weibo. D. Listening to music.
60. What does the underlined word “lie” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 直播 B. 评论 C. 撒谎 D. 募捐
61. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Dazi: A New Way to Find Activity Partners
B. Know the Culture of Dazi in China
C. Having a Dazi: More Fun, More Time
D. Dazi: A Dangerous Way to Make Friends
【答案】57. D 58. D 59. B 60. C 61. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了搭子的定义及优缺点。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The activity of finding dazi is a new way of social contact (社会交往) for young people.”可知,搭子是一种新的社交方式。故选D。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“It helps people to find someone who has the same interest as them and it doesn’t take much time.”可知,找搭子是因为找兴趣相同的人不需要太多时间。故选D。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“She likes talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch.”可知,葛金元午餐时喜欢和她的饭搭子聊天。故选B。
【60题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Dazi is usually helpful but it can be dangerous. People may lie on the Internet. For example, a young and beautiful girl on the Internet may be an old, short and heavy man in real life.”可知,搭子有时会是危险的,网上呈现的信息可能会不真实。故划线单词“lie”意为“撒谎”。故选C。
【61题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了搭子的定义及优缺点。故最佳标题为“搭子:寻找活动伙伴的新方式”。故选A。
第二节 阅读还原(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Some people don’t make any plans before taking a trip. They think it is very exciting and has more fun. ____62____ Here is why you should make vacation plans.
____63____ Before going to a place, get information about what to see and how best to go about it. You may miss out seeing some things if you don’t plan well.
You won’t forget things to take. You need to plan what things you have to buy and what things you need to put in bags. For example, you want to visit one place, but when you arrive at the airport, you forget to bring your plane ticket! ____64____
You can save a lot of money. ____65____ If you surf the Internet before you go on a vacation, you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms.
____66____ By planning your way, you can make the most use of your days and save time to do the other things you like.
A. You can save time.
B. But it is not good.
C. You may be late for the plane.
D. You can know what’s there to see.
E. Making plans before travelling is not necessary.
F. No one wants to spend more money than they want to.
【答案】62. B 63. D 64. C 65. F 66. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了制定旅游计划的重要性。
【62题详解】
根据“They think it is very exciting and has more fun.”以及“Here is why you should make vacation plans.”可知,上文表示很多人喜欢在假期期间进行没有计划的旅行因为他们认为这很令人兴奋,下文表示做假期计划很重要,可推测空处应是对不做旅行计划的评价,选项B“但这并不好。”与之相符。故选B。
【63题详解】
根据“Before going to a place, get information about what to see and how best to go about it.”可知,提到了去一个地方之前先了解能看到什么的重要性。选项D“你可以知道那里有什么可看的。”与之相符。故选D。
【64题详解】
根据“For example, you want to visit one place, but when you arrive at the airport, you forget to bring your plane ticket!”可知,到机场发现忘记带机票,故可能会造成误机的后果。选项C“你可能会赶不上飞机。”与之相符。故选C。
【65题详解】
根据“You can save a lot of money.”可知,故空处与省钱相关。选项F“没有人愿意花比他们想要的更多的钱。”与之相符。故选F。
【66题详解】
根据“By planning your way, you can make the most use of your days and save time to do the other things you like.”可知,计划好行程能省时做其他事。选项A“您可以节省时间。”与之相符。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共50分)
第一节 单词(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
A.根据句意和首字母及汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。
67. The man is r________ and he has lots of money.
【答案】(r)ich
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个人很富有,他有很多钱。根据“he has lots of money”和首字母r可知,他有很多钱,因此他是富有的,rich“富有的”,是形容词,作为系动词is的表语,故填(r)ich。
68. Let’s visit Fenghuang Mountain this weekend. The air there is very f________.
【答案】(f)resh
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个周末我们去凤凰山吧。那里的空气非常清新。结合首字母提示和题干可知,此处表示“那里的空气非常清新”,形容词fresh“清新的”符合语境。故填(f)resh。
69. My friend is very smart and she always has many c________ ideas.
【答案】(c)reative
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的朋友很聪明,她总是有很多创造性的想法。根据“My friend is very smart”以及首字母提示,此处可以说有很多创造性的想法,creative“有创造力的”,作定语。故填(c)reative。
70. We can know lots of ________ (新闻) from China Daily.
【答案】news
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们可以从《中国日报》上了解到很多新闻。根据中文提示,news“新闻”符合题意,为不可数名词。故填news。
71. “When I’m away, you need to cook for ________ (你自己),” Mrs. Smith said to her son.
【答案】yourself
【解析】
【详解】句意:史密斯太太对儿子说:“我不在的时候,你需要自己做饭。”。yourself“你自己”,反身代词。故填yourself。
B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
72. Sally eats hotpot (火锅) ________ (two) a month because she thinks it’s delicious.
【答案】twice
【解析】
【详解】句意:萨莉每个月吃两次火锅,因为她觉得它很好吃。根据“a month because she thinks it’s delicious.”可知,此处表示“每月两次”,用“twice a month”表达。故填twice。
73. I have two ________ (ticket) for Dazhou Museum. Would you like to go with me?
【答案】tickets
【解析】
【详解】句意:我有两张达州博物馆的票。你愿意和我一起去吗?“two”修饰可数名词复数,故填tickets。
74. My trip from Chengdu to Dazhou was ________ (enjoy) because of the high-speed train (高铁).
【答案】enjoyable
【解析】
【详解】句意:我从成都到达州的旅行很愉快,因为有高速列车。enjoy“享受”,动词。结合提示词和题干可知,此处表示“我从成都到达州的旅行很愉快”,所以空处应填形容词enjoyable“令人愉快的”,作表语。故填enjoyable。
75. On November 11, people can buy many things very ________ (cheap) online.
【答案】cheaply
【解析】
【详解】句意:在11月11日,人们可以在网上很便宜地买到很多东西。此处修饰动词buy,应用副词形式cheaply“便宜地”。故填cheaply。
76. Four players from Dazhou joined in the Hangzhou Asian Games, and three of them ________ (win) the game.
【答案】won
【解析】
【详解】句意:4名来自达州的运动员参加了杭州亚运会,其中3人赢得了比赛。根据“joined ”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填won。
第二节 句子(共5小题,每空0.5分,共5分)
温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词(含缩略词)。
77. Susan learned something interesting yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Susan ________ anything interesting yesterday?
【答案】 ①. Did ②. learn
【解析】
【详解】句意:苏珊昨天学到了一些有趣的东西。该句是一般过去时态,变一般疑问句借助助动词did,句首首字母大写;动词learned改为原形learn。故填Did;learn。
78. Lily is taller than the other students in her class. (改为同义句)
Lily is _______ ________ student in her class.
【答案】 ①. the ②. tallest
【解析】
【详解】句意:莉莉比班上其他同学都高。“形容词比较级+than the other+可数名词单数”意为“比任何一个……都……”,也可以表达为“the+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+范围”意为“最……”,形容词tall的最高级为the tallest,故填the;tallest。
79. 别在手机上花太多时间。这对我们的健康有害。(完成译句)
________ ________ too much time on the mobile phone. It’s bad for our health.
【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. spend
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子应采用祈使句的否定形式,don’t意为“别”,置于句首,首字母要大写;动词spend意为“花费”,Don’t后接动词原形。故填Don’t;spend。
80. 我想去巴黎看奥运会,我期待看到我最喜欢的运动员。(完成译句)
I want to watch the Olympic Games in Paris, and I expect ________ ________ my favorite players.
【答案】 ①. to ②. see
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子应用短语expect to do sth.表示“期待做某事”;动词see意为“看到”,see位于动词不定式符号to之后,所以see保持原形。故填to;see。
81. 这个男孩年纪足够大了,可以做一些家务了。(完成译句)
The boy is ________ ________ to do some housework.
【答案】 ①. old ②. enough
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“年纪足够大了”,英文表达是old enough,形容词短语。故填old;enough。
第三节 综合填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
A.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know Pleasure of Farmhouse (农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China. Now, more and more people are ____82____ (interest) in it, especially (尤其是) young people. Every weekend, quite ____83____ few people drive to the countryside. The farmers there are ____84____ (friend) and ask them to their farms, even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such ____85____ fishing, watering the crops (谷物) or ____86____ (pick) fruit. Here you can do many ____87____ (wonder) things. You can enjoy the beautiful view of countryside ____88____ the nice air. You can even taste lots of healthy vegetables and fruit. Of them, tomatoes and strawberries are the ____89____ (good) there. ____90____ (kid) can pick fruit by themselves, too.
Last week, my family ____91____ (decide) to take me to a Pleasure of Farmhouse. We all had a great time there. One farmer said to us, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where the food comes from.”
【答案】82. interested
83. a 84. friendly
85. as 86. picking
87. wonderful
88. and 89. best
90. Kids 91. decided
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了农家乐这种新的旅行方式。
【82题详解】
句意:现在,越来越多的人对它感兴趣,尤其是年轻人。be interested in...表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
【83题详解】
句意:每个周末,非常多的人开车去乡下。quite a few表示“相当多”,修饰名词复数,固定搭配。故填a。
【84题详解】
句意:那里的农场主很友好邀请他们到农场,甚至家里。根据“The farmers there are...(friend)”可知,农场主很友好,空处需形容词friendly“友好的”作表语。故填friendly。
【85题详解】
句意:许多人帮助农民在农场工作,例如捕鱼、浇灌农作物或采摘水果。such as表示“比如”,固定短语。故填as。
【86题详解】
句意:许多人帮助农民在农场工作,例如捕鱼、浇灌农作物或采摘水果。such as后可跟动名词,故填picking。
【87题详解】
句意:在这里你可以做很多精彩的事情。根据“things”可知,空处需形容词来修饰名词things,wonder“想知道”的形容词为wonderful,意为“精彩的”。故填wonderful。
【88题详解】
句意:你可以享受乡村的美景和清新的空气。根据空前后关系可知,空处表并列,需连词and。故填and。
【89题详解】
句意:它们中,那的西红柿和草莓事最好的。根据“ Of them,...the...there”可知,空处含比较意味,需最高级,good的最高级为best。故填best。
【90题详解】
句意:孩子们也能自己摘水果。根据“...by themselves”可知,空处需名词复数形式。故填Kids。
【91题详解】
句意:上周,我家人决定带我去了一家农家乐。根据“Last week”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填decided。
B.选词填空
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
true though be thin lesson everyone beautiful laugh eat try
The name of my best friend is Nancy. She is kind to ____92____, so she is the most popular in our class.
She is very funny and always makes me ____93____. She is taller than me, ____94____ I am one year older than her. I am a little heavy. She is ____95____ than me. She often asks me ____96____ more fruit and run every day. She says it’s good for my health. Nancy is hard-working. I like to study with her. She always helps me with my ____97____. Last month in the school English singing competition, she sang the most ____98____, so she got the first prize. I ____99____ really happy for her.
She is my true friend. Whenever I have difficulties, she always ____100____ her best to help me. I ____101____ thank her and I hope we can keep our friendship forever.
【答案】92. everyone
93. laugh 94. though
95. thinner
96. to eat 97. lessons
98. beautifully
99. was 100. tries
101. truly
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和好朋友Nancy的相同之处和不同之处。
【92题详解】
句意:她对每个人都很友好,所以她是我们班最受欢迎的。根据“so she is the most popular in our class”可知,她对每个人都很友好,应用everyone。故填everyone。
【93题详解】
句意:她很有趣,总是逗我笑。根据“She is very funny”可知,她总是逗我笑。laugh“笑”,符合题意。make sb do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填laugh。
【94题详解】
句意:她比我高,虽然我比她大一岁。根据“She is taller than me,…I am one year older than her.”可知,前后是让步关系,此处应该用though引导让步状语从句。故填though。
【95题详解】
句意:她比我瘦。根据“I am a little heavy.”可知,Nancy更瘦一些,thin“瘦的”符合题意。根据“than”可知,此空应该用thin的比较级thinner。故填thinner。
【96题详解】
句意:她经常让我多吃水果并每天跑步。根据“more fruit and run every day.”可知,是指多吃水果。eat“吃”,ask sb to sth“让某人做某事”。故填to eat。
【97题详解】
句意:她总是帮助我做功课。根据“I like to study with her.”和备选词可知,Nancy帮助作者做功课,应用名词lesson,需要用复数表示泛指。故填lessons。
【98题详解】
句意:上个月在学校的英语歌唱比赛中,她唱得最优美,因此获得了一等奖。根据“she sang the most ”可知,她唱得最优美,这里应用beautifully修饰动词。故填beautifully。
【99题详解】
句意:我为她感到非常高兴。根据“happy”可知,此处应用系动词,构成主系表结构。结合选词可知,应用be动词,句子一般过去时,主语是I,be动词用was。故填was。
【100题详解】
句意:每当我有困难时,她总是尽她最大的努力帮助我。try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”,根据“always”可知,此处为一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其三单形式。故填tries。
【101题详解】
句意:我真地感谢她,并希望我们能永远保持我们的友谊。空处应填副词修饰动词thank,结合备选词可知,truly“真正地”符合语境。故填truly。
第四节 书面表达(共15分)
102. 作为一部人类的“百科全书”,博物馆不仅是一个获取无限知识的大讲堂,也藏着一座城市的底蕴和故事。你去过哪些博物馆呢?是典藏了人类自然文化的历史博物馆、自然博物馆?还是普及科学知识的科技博物馆、太空博物馆……请你以“My Favorite Museum”为题,根据下面的要点和要求写一篇英语短文,介绍一下你参观过的最喜欢的博物馆——达州钢琴博物馆(Dazhou Piano Museum)。
要点:
1.你在那里做了什么(学习弹钢琴;观看钢琴表演;……);
2.你学到了什么(认识了不同种类的钢琴和其它乐器;……);
3.你的感受。
要求:
1.短文应包含要点中的所有内容,可适当发挥;
2.词数80左右。
参考词汇:instrument乐器
My Favorite Museum
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【答案】例文
My Favorite Museum
My favorite museum is the Dazhou Piano Museum. During my visit, I learned how to play the piano and watched a fascinating piano performance. The museum introduced me to different types of pianos and other musical instruments. I was amazed by the variety and history of these instruments. The experience was truly enriching, as it deepened my appreciation for music and its cultural significance. The Dazhou Piano Museum is undoubtedly a remarkable place that inspires a passion for music in every visitor.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”与“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并适当添加细节,突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点题,介绍在达州钢琴博物馆做了什么以及学到了什么;
第二步,表达感受。
[亮点词汇]
①enriching充实的
②significance意义
③undoubtedly无疑
[高分句型]
①The experience was truly enriching, as it deepened my appreciation for music and its cultural significance.(原因状语从句)
②The Dazhou Piano Museum is undoubtedly a remarkable place that inspires a passion for music in every visitor.(定语从句)
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