内容正文:
期末复习之名词性从句100题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.It doesn't matter much you attend the meeting or not tomorrow.
2. I spend my summer vacation is none of your business.
3.She will offer warm support to needs help.
4.It is obvious holding this activity is very meaningful to us.
5.In an emergency situation the device detects the crash takes place to share the location with first responders so that there’s a higher chance of survival for the crash victims.
6.There is some doubt Peter is willing to go.
7.One advantage of this job is you can have some flexible time.
8. the boy made so much progress in a short time surprised all of us.
9.This is I need.
10._________ newspapers and the Internet have in common is that they do more than simply record what happens.
11. he solved the challenging problem successfully interested all of us.
12.This painting is splendid, but we actually need it is a different matter.
13.You’ll have to make sure you have checked your answers before you hand in your papers.
14.There is a growing realization it is urgent and necessary to respect nature and develop the traditional culture.
15.Get up, show up and never give up! That’s we should do.
16.It is unwise to give the children they want.
17.Sorry I’m so late, but you cannot imagine great trouble I took to find your house.
18.What made him late is his bike broke down on the way.
19.The problem is can take the place of her.
20.I hold the firm belief with the joint efforts of both teachers and students, our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future.
21. is left over may be put into the refrigerator, where it will keep for two or three weeks.
22.It was thought by 1998 there were only six to nine wild Siberian tigers living in the remote region.
23.It’s reported few couples complained when the COVID-19 forced Saudi Arabia to place some limitations.
24. TCM doctors do know is that this rise and fall throughout the body is put down to the flow of qi throughout the body.
25.I have no idea we can do with these waste materials.
26.From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventyone percent of its surface is covered by water.
27.Being a good listener is a kind of quality, which is it takes to keep friendship. (按要求补全句子)
28.Some believe that we are equipped with a special ability to learn language and our brain adjusts itself to the language we hear around us.
29.What surprised us was he worked out the problem in such a short time.
30.One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.
31.The letter never reached her. That was he didn’t write down the correct address on the envelope.
32.The notice came around two in the afternoon ________ the meeting would be postponed.
33.I struggled to understand he had made this decision.
34.Tommy was late again, but he was unwilling to tell his teacher he had done that morning.
35.There is a strong possibility he may come back from the US next week.
36. fashion differs from country to country will reflect the cultural differences to some extent.
37.The fact she had not said anything surprised all of us.
38.Never turn down a job because you think it’s too small. You don’t know it can lead.(根据句子结构填空)
39.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.
40. I'm concerned about most is whether we can collect a huge amount of information in such a short time.
41. seat belts save lives has been proven once and again.
42.The real reason why I don’t have a hobby is I don’t have time.
43.I wonder we should have for dinner this evening.
44.Experts think they migrated from is now Russia across a land bridge called the Bering Strait during the last Ice Age.
45.He refused to face the fact he has failed.
46.As far as I can recall from my childhood memories, a shop was one could buy soy sauces and vinegar.
47.Ban Zhao was born in Anling, near is now modern Xianyang, Shaanxi province.
48.My father made a promise to me if I passed the exam, he would arrange a holiday for my family.
49.Her father tried to pretend nothing unusual had happened.
50.He didn’t attend the meeting. That’s he had an urgent thing to deal with.
51. he carried his living before is not clear to us.
52.My face was burning; this was I was embarrassed about how untidy the house was.
53.By setting goals now, you know you are going in life and can work hard to get there.
54.It remains unclear the global crisis will soon be over.
55.What they found was people wearing white coats performed better than those who weren’t.
56.He regretted silly mistakes he had made.
57.Furthermore, car maintenance has cost him a lot of money. The reality is it’s ten thousand dollars altogether.
58.I don’t think the question of they are old or young is important.
59.There is no denying the College Entrance Examination creates a relatively level playing field for students from all family backgrounds.
60.You can count on it the sun will rise in the east every morning.
61. depressed the scientist was that his theory was proved wrong.
62.It is reported Zhong Nanshan was awarded the Medal of the Republic because of his contributions to fighting against COVID-19.
63.People should be aware climate change is no joke.
64.News came he won the first prize in the competition.
65. excited us was the victory of China’s women soccer team.
66.We found the least well-liked teens had become more aggressive over time towards their classmates.
67.There’s a feeling in me we’ll never know what a UFO is-not ever.
68. of us gets home first starts cooking.
69. impressed me most was her sweet voice.
70.I have no idea they are spending their weekend.
71.I know you mean, but I can't agree with your suggestion.
72.Some people have expressed skepticism because it is unbelievable she looks so perfect after a long day of work in the fields.
73. is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we humans are.
74.I read about it in some books or other. Does it matter it was?
75. breaks the law will be punished.
76. we will go for an outing tomorrow remains unknown.
77.It is not sure he will come to your house or not.
78.People have always wanted to know the future will look like.
79.All I know is I read in the papers.
80.With your help, there is no doubt that our plan is meant for will work out successfully.
81.What I’m hoping to accomplish is my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and white anymore.
82.What students do at college seems to matter much more than they go.
83.I don’t know you are right.
84. we have achieved during the past 40-plus years of reform and opening-up shows that reform is the key to boosting productivity.
85.Make sure there are no mistakes in your papers before you hand them in.
86.I have come to the conclusion it was unwise to do that.
87.When I saw the various supplies we had collected, it hit me every kit we were to build that day would eventually be in the hands of an Iraqi child.
88.There is some doubt the artwork will appeal to a wide audience.
89.After seemed like hours, he came out with a bitter smile.
90.We have several types of notebooks to choose from, but one suits you depends on your taste.
91.The area draws a lot of tourists every summer because warm sunshine makes it is.
92.That street is he found the abandoned boy.
93.Some people whose intention is to make big money appreciate being given any chance to multiply their income, believing this is their happiness lies.
94.Social media always has a big influence on we think of trends.
95. worries many people most is that these chemicals may even cause cancer.
96. concerns him most is that his son is addicted to online games.
97.They focus on getting a certificate .The reason is they may assume that a certificate can prove their English is very good.
98.The reason why he was absent today is he was ill.
99. you really lack is self-confidence.
100. different crops are grown is that they put important minerals back into the ground.
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
参考答案:
1.if/whether
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:你明天参加不参加会议关系不大。whether ... or not ...是否。若不是直接与or not 用在一起,则有时也可用 if(但用whether更常见)。根据句意,故填if/whether。
2.Where
【详解】考查名词性从句。句意:我在哪儿过暑假与你无关。分析句子,设空处引导主语从句,主语从句不缺成分,表示地点用where。同时该空置于句首,开头单词首字母大写。故填Where。
3.whoever
【详解】考查宾语从句连接词。句意:她给予任何需要帮助的人温暖的支持。分析句子可知,设空所在句“________ needs help”充当介词to的宾语,所以这是一个宾语从句,设空处应填宾语从句连接词;分析宾语从句可知,从句needs help缺少主语,且意为“无论谁”,应用whoever引导。故填whoever。
4.that
【详解】考查固定句型。句意:很明显,举办这个活动对我们来说很有意义。此处为it be adj. that句型,it作形式主语,that引导的主语从句为真正的主语。故填that。
5.where
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:在紧急情况下,该设备检测到撞击地点,并与急救人员共享位置,以便车祸受害者有更高的生存机会。在宾语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语,且根据“to share the location”可知,此处是指检测到坠机地点,所以应用连接副词where。故填where。
6.whether
【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。句意:彼得是否愿意去还有些疑问。句子结构分析可知“___Peter is willing to go ”为同位语从句,对doubt的内容进行说明。结合从句结构和句意分析可知从句结构完整,连接词不充当句子成分,表示“是否”,所以whether符合句意。句型There is some doubt whether...意为“是否……还有疑问”。故填whether。
7.that
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意:这份工作的一个优点是你可以有一些灵活的时间。空后的同位语从句为完整的句子,意义完整,所以用that引导表语从句,解释说明抽象名词advantage的具体内容。故填that。
8.That
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:这个男孩在短时间内取得如此大的进步使我们大家都感到惊讶。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导主语从句,从句中不缺少成分且句意完整,应用连接词 that 引导该从句。故填 That。
9.what
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:这就是我需要的。空格处引导表语从句,从句中缺少宾语,表示事物,因此空格处用连接代词what引导从句。故填what。
10.What
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:报纸和互联网的共同点是它们不仅仅是记录发生了什么。根据句子结构可知,设空处应该填写从句的引导词。整个从句放在系动词is之前为主语从句,从句中have后缺少缺少宾语,表示“什么”,应用what。同时该单词置于句首,首字母应该大写。故填What。
11.How
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:他如何成功地解决了这个具有挑战性的问题,我们都很感兴趣。根据句子成分分析,solved 和interested都是谓语动词,因此前面是主语从句,从句缺少状语,根据词义分析,how“怎样,如何”符合题意,且置于句首首字母大写。故填How。
12.whether
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:这幅画非常好,但是实际上我们是否需要是另外一个问题。后一个分句中“we actually need it”是一个主语从句,引导词在从句不作任何成分,表示“是否”的意思,所以填whether。故填whether。
13.that
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:你必须确保交卷前检查了所有的答案。空格处引导宾语从句,从句句意完整,成分齐全,that引导宾语从句,不作成分,仅起引导作用,无词义。故填that。
14.that
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意:越来越多的人意识到,人类亟需尊重自然,大力发展传统文化。结合语境可知,空格后从句部分解释说明realization的具体内容,为同位语,且从句中成分和意义完整,应用that引导,故填that。
15.what
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:站起来,现身,永不放弃!这是我们应该做的。分析句子结构可知,空处引导表语从句,表语从句中缺少do的宾语,表示我们应该做的“事情”,所以用what引导。故填what。
16.whatever
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:孩子们要什么就给什么是不明智的。分析句子结构并结合句意可知,此处为从属连词whatever“无论什么”引导的宾语从句,引导词在从句中作want的宾语,故填whatever。
17.what
【详解】考查宾语从句的连接词。句意:对不起,我迟到了,但是你无法想象我找到你家有多么麻烦。此处用what修饰great trouble,表示“你无法想象我找到你家有多麻烦”。trouble为名词,用what连接感叹句,作imagine的宾语。故填what。
18.that
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:他迟到了,他的自行车在路上抛锚了。空处引导表语从句,从句成分和意义都完整,应用连接词that引导。故填that。
19.who
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:问题是谁能代替她。分析句子可知,空格处引导表语从句,连接代词who引导从句,在从句中作主语,指人,符合句意。故填who。
20.that
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意:我坚信,在老师和同学的共同努力下,在不久的将来,我们的学校会成为一个更加愉快的地方。分析可知,空处引导同位语从句对名词belief进行补充说明,从句成分和意义都完整,应用连接词that引导。故填that。
21.Whatever
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:任何剩下的食物都可以放进冰箱,在那里可以保存两三个星期。分析句子结构可知,“ is left over ”为主语部分,所以空处引导主语从句。主语从句中缺少主语,根据句意可知,无论剩下什么,都可以放入冰箱。所以用whatever“无论什么”,引导主语从句。故填Whatever。
22.that
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:据认为,到1998年,只有6到9只野生东北虎生活在偏远地区。it is thought that表示“据认为”,it是形式主语,that引导主语从句,只起连接作用。故填that。
23.that
【详解】考查主语从句的连接词。句意:据报道,当新冠肺炎迫使沙特阿拉伯实施一些限制时,几乎没有夫妇抱怨。It为形式主语,真正的主语为空处引导的主语从句。从句few couples complained when the COVID-19 forced Saudi Arabia to place some limitations中不缺少成分,应用无实义,起连接作用的that引导,不可省略。故填that。
24.What
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:中医医生的确知道的是,这种全身上下的起伏归因于气在全身的流动。分析句子可知,空处引导主语从句,主语从句中know缺少宾语,结合that引导的表语从句的内容可知,该宾语指物,应用连接代词what作引导词,且空处位于句首,what的首字母需大写。故填What。
25.what
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意:我不知道我们该如何处理这些废料。根据句意及所给句子可知,此处是idea的同位语从句,应用what引导,指代“我们要做的事情”。故填what。
26.because
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:从太空看,地球是蓝色的。这是因为大约百分之七十一的表面被水覆盖。分析句子可知,be动词后接表语从句。根据句意,用关系词because表示“因为”作原因状语。故填because。
27.what
【详解】考查连接代词。句意:当一个好的聆听者是一种品质,这是保持友谊所需要的。根据空格前的is可知,空格后的部分是表语从句,从句缺少宾语,且意义为“……的事物”,应用连接代词what。故填what。
28.that
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:有些人认为,我们拥有学习语言的特殊能力,我们的大脑会根据我们周围听到的语言进行自我调整。分析句子可知,our brain adjusts itself to the language we hear around us为宾语从句,从句句意完整,这里应用that引导,且这里为本句中并列的第二个宾语从句,这里that不能省略。故填that。
29.that
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:使我们吃惊的是他在这么短的时间内就做出了这道题。此处为连接词that引导的表语从句,that在从句中不作成分,无实意。故填that。
30.that
【详解】考查名词性从句。句意:她喜欢城市生活的一个原因是她可以很方便地去商店和餐馆。在表语从句成分和意义都完整,所以应用连接词that。故填that。
31.because
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:她一直没收到那封信。那是因为他没有在信封上写下正确的地址。空处引导表语从句,结合句意可知,此处表示“因为”,应用because引导,故填because。
32.that
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意:大约在下午两点传来通知说会议将被延期。notice为抽象名词,that引导的同位语从句对notice的内容解释说明。 由于此题中同位语从句与其先行词被谓语及时间状语隔开,易误理解为定语从句。故填that。
33.why
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我很难理解他为什么做出这个决定。此处引导宾语从句,连接词在从句中作原因状语,应用why引导。故填why。
34.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:汤米又迟到了,但是他不愿意告诉他的老师他那天早上做了什么。根据空前tell his teacher可知,此处是宾语从句,连接词在从句中作宾语,指代“做的事情”,应用what引导。故填what。
35.that
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意:他很有可能下周从美国回来。此处为同位语从句,解释possibility的具体内容,从句成分完整,故填that。
【点睛】
36.That
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:时尚因国而异在一定程度上反映了文化差异。空处引导名词性从句作整个句子的主语,主语从句的成分和语义均完整,应用连接词that作引导词,且句首单词首字母应大写。故填That。
37.that
【详解】考查that引导的同位语从句。句意:她什么也没说,这使我们大家都感到惊讶。空格后面的she had not said anything是空前名词fact的具体内容,所以这里是that引导的同位语从句。故答案为that。
38.where
【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。句意:不要因为觉得工作太小就拒绝它,你不知道它能引向何方。know后面接宾语从句,表示地点,连接副词为where,故填where。
39.what
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:杨利伟成功绕地球飞行后,我们的宇航员渴望做的就是在太空行走。此处缺少主语从句引导词, 从句缺少宾语,应使用关系词what,故填what。
40.What
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:我最关心的是我们能否在这么短的时间内收集到大量的信息。此处的连接词,需在从句中作为about的宾语,且表示“什么”之意,故填What。
41.That
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:安全带可以拯救生命再一次被证明了。分析句子可知,此处是主语从句连接词,从句seat belts save lives的成分和句意都完整,应用连接词that,故填That。
42.that
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:我没有爱好的真正的原因是我没有时间。分析句子结构可知本句为why引导的定语从句。从句中“I don’t have a hobby”是主语从句,从句中成分完整,故用引导词that。故填that。
43.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我想知道今晚我们该吃什么。设空处引导宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,意为“什么”用连接代词what,故填what。
44.what
【详解】考查连词。句意:专家们认为,在最后一个冰河时代,它们从现在的俄罗斯跨越一座大陆桥——白令海峡迁徙过来。本句为宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,且指代事物,需用连接代词what引导。故填what。
45.that
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意:他拒绝面对他失败的事实。空处引导同位语从句,用来解释说明fact的内容,且从句句意完整不缺少任何成分,应用无任何意义,只起连接作用的that引导,故填that。
46.where
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:在我的童年记忆中,商店是人们可以买酱油和醋的地方。由句子结构可知,此处缺少表语从句引导词,从句缺少地点状语,应使用连接副词where。故填where。
47.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:班昭出生在安岭,离现在的陕西咸阳不远。引导宾语从句,宾语从句中缺少主语,表示“……的地方”,所以用连接代词what引导该从句。故填what。
48.that
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意:我父亲向我保证,如果我通过了考试,他将为我的家人安排一次假期。分析句意可知,空后为对于promise内容的说明,引导同位语从句,从句不缺少成分,句意完整,故用that。故填that。
49.that
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:她父亲试图假装没有发生什么异常的事。分析可知,空格处引导的是宾语从句,从句中不缺成分,且句子意思完整,因此空格处用that引导宾语从句。故填that。
50.because
【详解】考查表语从句连接词。句意:他没有参加会议。那是因为他有急事要处理。分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是表语从句,从句结构完整,根据句意是表原因,所以应用because。故填because。
51.How
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:我们不清楚他以前是怎样生活的。is前面为主语从句,从句结构完整,根据句意,缺少“如何”,用how,放在句首,首字母大写。故填How。
52.because
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:我的脸火辣辣的;这是因为我对房子这么不整洁感到尴尬。分号前的内容“我的脸火辣辣的。”是结果,分号后的内容“我对房子这么不整洁感到尴尬。”是原因,因此使用because引导表语从句,This/That is/was because…“这/那是因为……”后接原因。故填because。
53.where
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:现在设定目标,你就知道自己的人生目标,并能努力实现目标。引导宾语从句,从句缺少地点状语,故用where。故填where。
54.whether
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:目前尚不清楚全球危机是否会很快结束。分析句子结构,“It remains unclear” 后接的是一个主语从句,it 是形式主语,真正的主语是 “the global crisis will soon be over”,根据语境可知,此处表示“是否”,故填 whether。
55.that
【详解】考查连接词。句意:句意:他们发现穿白大褂的人比不穿白大褂的人表现得更好。分析句子可知,was前是what引导的主语从句,was后接表语从句。表语从句结构及语意均完整,故用that引导表语从句。
56.what
【详解】考查直接引语变间接引语的用法。直接引语是what引导的感叹句,变为间接引语后还是由what引导。故填what。
57.that
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:此外,汽车保养也花了他很多钱。实际上总共是一万美元。空格处引导的是表语从句,从句中不缺成分,且句子意思完整,因此用that引导表语从句,故填that。
58.whether
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我认为他们是老的还是年轻的问题并不重要。此处缺少宾语从句引导词表示“是否”。whether可以位于介词之后,if不可以。故填whether。
59.that
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意:不可否认,高考为所有家庭背景的学生创造了一个相对公平的竞争环境。分析句子结构和意思可知, the College Entrance Examination creates a relatively level playing field for students from all family backgrounds是同位语从句,解释denying的内容,从句基本成分完整,上下文意思连贯,用连词that引导。故填that。
60.that
【详解】考查宾语从句的引导词。句意:你可以相信每天早晨太阳都会从东方升起。分析句子的结构可知,it为形式宾语,真正的宾语为从句“the sun will rise in the east every morning.(每天早晨太阳都会从东方升起)”从句不缺成分,表示完整的意思,应用that引导宾语从句。故填that。
61.What
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:让这位科学家沮丧的是他的理论被证明是错误的。分析句子结构可知,空处引导主语从句,主语从句中缺少主语,表示“让这位科学家沮丧的事情”,所以用what引导,句首单词首字母大写。故填What。
62.that
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:据报道,钟南山因为抗击新冠肺炎的贡献而被授予共和国勋章。分析句子结构可知,此处为It为形式主语,设空处引导主语从句,从句中不缺少成分且意思完整。故填that。
63.that
【详解】考查名词性从句。句意:人们应该意识到气候变化不是玩笑。“ climate change is no joke.”是宾语从句,从句句意和结构完整,从句引导词在句中不作成分,无实义,用that引导宾语从句。故填that。
64.that
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意:消息传来,他在比赛中获得了第一名。news后面接同位语从句,解释说明消息的具体内容,从句中缺少连词,引导词用that。故填that。
65.What
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:使我们兴奋的是中国女足的胜利。在主语从句中缺少主语,且是指事情,所以应用连接代词what引导。句首首字母应大写。故填What。
66.that
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我们发现随着时间的推移,最不受欢迎的青少年对他们的同学变得更具有攻击性。空格前面有动词found, 所以此处为连接词引导的宾语从句,从句句意是完整的,不缺成分,所以此处用连接词that引导。故填that。
67.that
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意:我有一种感觉,我们永远不会知道什么是UFO。空处引导从句对名词feeling进行解释说明,因此是同位语从句, 从句成分和意义都完整,用连接词that引导。故填that。
68.Whichever
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:我们当中无论谁先到家,谁就开始做饭。引导主语从句,表示“无论谁”应用whichever,首字母大写。故填Whichever。
69.What
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:给我印象最深的是她甜美的嗓音。分析句子结构可知,was前为主语从句,从句缺少主语,且意义为“……的事物”,故用What引导主语从句。故填What。
70.where
【详解】考查同位语从句连接词。句意:我不知道他们在哪里度周末。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导同位语从句,在从句中作状语,表示地点,因而用where引导。故填where。
71.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我知道你的意思,但我不能同意你的建议。设空处引导宾语从句,引导词在从句中作宾语,意为“什么”用what。故填what。
72.that
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:有些人表示怀疑,因为难以置信的是,在田地里工作了一整天后,她看起来如此完美。分析句子结构可知,此处应为连接词引导的主语从句,it为形式主语,从句中不缺少成分,且句意完整,所以使用连接词that引导主语从句作真正主语。故填that。
73.What
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:这段经历最令人激动的地方是这个世界之外的风景。当你站在山顶时,你看到的滚滚云海会提醒你,我们人类是多么渺小。分析句子可知,空处应填连接代词what引导主语从句,并充当从句的主语。故答案是What。
74.which
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:我在一些书上或其它地方看到过与此相关的。是哪一个有关系吗?根据前文的in some book or other可知,此处表示的是选择之意,和后面的“在哪本书上看到的有什么关系”相呼应。which引导是主语从句,意为“哪一个”,it为形式主语,which引导的从句为真正的主语。故填which。
75.whoever
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:无论谁违法都将受到惩罚。分析句子可知,设空处引导主语从句,从句中缺少主语,指人,并且表泛指,故用Whoever。
76.Whether
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:我们明天是否去郊游还不知道。分析句子可知,“ we will go for an outing tomorrow”是主语从句,根据句意,whether“是否”符合句意,引导主语从句,故填Whether。
77.whether
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:他是否会来你家还不确定。分析句子可知,it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的句子,由句意及or not可知,此处使用whether引导主语从句。故填whether。
78.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:人们总是想知道未来会是什么样子。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,连接词在从句中作表语,需用连接代词what引导。故填what。
79.what
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:我所知道的全部就是我在论文里所读到的一切。系动词后为表语从句,空格处在从句中作宾语,表示“……的事情”之意,应使用连接代词what,故填what。
80.what
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:在你的帮助下,毫无疑问,我们的计划将会成功。分析句子结构可知,空处引导主语从句,且在从句中作介词for的宾语,表示“什么”应用what。故填what。
81.that
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:我希望实现的是,我们这一代和更年轻的一代开始重新考虑并理解爵士乐不再是非黑即白。分析句式结构可知,空处引导表语从句,从句“my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and white anymore.”的成分和意义都完整,应用连接代词that引导。故填that。
82.where
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:学生在大学里做什么似乎比去哪里(哪所大学)更重要。设空处为宾语从句,这里表达去哪所大学,表示地点,作状语。故填where。
83.if/whether
【详解】考查宾语从句的引导词。句意:我不知道你是否正确。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导宾语从句,从句中不缺成分,句子表示“我不知道你是否正确”,因此空格处意为“是否”,是if/whether,故填if/whether。
84.What
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:我们在过去四十多年的改革开放中取得的成就表明改革是提高生产力的关键。分析句子结构可知,空处引导主语从句,并在从句中作achieved的宾语,表示“……的事物”,应用what引导,单词位于句首,首字母大写。故填What。
85.that
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:在你交卷之前,确保你的试卷中没有错误。此处引导make sure的宾语从句,从句句意完整、成分齐全,应用只起连接作用、无实意的that引导。故填that。
86.that
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意:我得出的结论是,那样做是不明智的。分析句子结构,空处引导一个同位语从句,解释说明conclusion的内容。从句中成分和意义均完整,应用that引导,只起连接作用,无实意。故填that。
87.that
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:当我看到我们收集到的各种物资时,我突然想到,我们那天要做的每一件装备最终都会到一个伊拉克孩子手中。结合“it hit me”可知,此处用固定句型it hits sb. that…表示“某人突然想到⋯⋯”,it为形式主语,that引导的名词性从句作真正的主语。故填that。
88.whether
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意:这件艺术品是否会吸引广泛的观众还有些疑问。在带有doubt的肯定句式中,doubt后的同位语从句用whether引导,表示“对……持有疑问”。故填whether。
89.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:似乎过了几个小时他才苦笑着出来。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句作介词“after”的宾语,从句缺主语,指代“时间”,故用what引导。故填what。
90.which
【详解】考查主语从句。我们有好几种笔记本可供选择,但哪一种适合你要看你的品味了。分析句子结构可知,“but”连接了两个并列句,后面句子的谓语动词是“depends”,故“_______one suits you”是主语从句,从句缺定语,修饰“one”,根据“several types of notebooks”可知,要从多种类型的笔记本中选择适合自己的那一个,“which”作定语,表示“哪一个”符合句意。故填which。
91.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:这个地区每年夏天吸引很多游客,因为温暖的阳光使它如此。makes 后接宾语从句,从句中缺少表语,且根据语境表示 “使它(这个地区)成为的样子”,what在宾语从句中可充当表语,表示 “…… 的样子/东西/事情等”,故填 what。
92.where
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:那条街就是他发现被遗弃男孩的地方。引导表语从句,从句缺少地点状语用where。故填where。
93.where
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:一些想赚大钱的人很感激有机会增加收入,相信这就是他们的幸福所在。空处引导表语从句,lies为不及物动词,意为“所在的地方”,应用where引导,在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
94.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:社交媒体总是对我们对趋势的看法有很大的影响。分析句子可知,这里考查宾语从句,空格处单词引导从句,作think的宾语,应用连接代词what,表“什么”。故填what。
95.What
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:许多人最担心的是这些化学物质甚至可能致癌。空处引导名词性从句作主语,主语从句缺少主语,结合“that these chemicals may even cause cancer”可知,主语指物,应用连接代词what作引导词,且句首单词的首字母应大写。故填What。
96.What
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:最让他担心的是他的儿子沉迷于网络游戏。空处引导主语从句,主语从句中缺少主语,且表示“……的事情”,所以用连接代词what引导该从句。单词位于句首,首字母大写。故填What。
97.that
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:他们专注于获得证书。原因在于他们可能认为证书可以证明他们英语很好。空处应填一个表语从句连接词,空后的从句成分完整且表肯定意义,是对主语the reason的进一步解释。故填that。
98.that
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:他今天缺席的原因是他生病了。设空处引导的是表语从句,构成the reason why+定语从句+is that+表语从句,表示“……的原因是……”。故填that。
99.What
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:你真正缺乏的是自信。空处引导主语从句,引导词在从句中作主语,指物,使用连接代词what引导,首字母应大写,故填What。
100.Why
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:之所以种植不同的作物,是因为它们能将重要的矿物质重新返回到土壤中。分析句子结构可知,空处引导主语从句,根据句子的逻辑关系,为什么种植不同作物的原因是因为它们把重要矿物质放回地下,这里需要一个引导原因的连接词,应用连接副词why引导主语从句,在从句中作状语,句首单词首字母大写。故填Why。
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