湖北省仙桃市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

湖北省仙桃市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题 一、单词辨音: 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项(共5小题, 每题1分, 计5分) 1.(1分)( ) A.milk B.price C.big D.fifth 2.(1分)( ) A.my B.why C.tidy D.July 3.(1分)( ) A.bread B.easy C.breakfast D.sweater 4.(1分)( ) A.old B.photo C.box D.sofa 5.(1分)( ) A.now B.brown C.how D.yellow 二、单项选择: 从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共10小题,每题1分, 计10分) 6.(1分)—Who is _man in the picture? —He is _old friend of mine.( ) A. a;an B. the;a C. the;an D. a;the 7.(1分)—Tony,what are your favorite _? —Pandas.They are so cute.( ) A. animals B. clothes C. colors D. vegetables 8.(1分)﹣Why do you like science,Sally? ﹣_it's interesting.( ) A.Because B.So C.But D.And 9.(1分)—Mom,my jacket is too small. —I'll buy _ for you.( ) A.one B.it C.that D.them 10.(1分)—Mom doesn't want me to eat much ice﹣cream. —Yeah,she is _.( ) A.late B.fat C.right D.fun 11.(1分)﹣ _ is the letter from? ﹣ It's from England.( ) A.Who B.Where C.What D.Which 12.(1分)—Mom,I can't spell many words (单词).What can I do? —Find a _.It can help you a lot.( ) A.radio B.pencil C.dictionary D.notebook 13.(1分)—Who likes chicken in your family,Tom? —Let me _ it.Oh,my brother,David( ) A.come on B.think about C.ask for D.play with 14.(1分)—_ are the trousers? —They are 80 yuan.( ) A.How B.How old C.How much D.How many 15.(1分)—Let me help you find your schoolbag. —_( ) A.Here you are. B.It's very kind of you. C.See you then. D.Not at all. 三、完形填空: 先阅读短文, 然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。(计10分) 16.(10分)Jim is an American boy.He's nine years old now.His mom has a(1) shop.She is very busy,so Jim often goes there and(2) his mom at the weekend (周末). In July,Jim doesn't go to school and it's really(3) at the store.Is there anything interesting to do?He likes(4) in his free time.Suddenly he gets an idea. "Why not draw (画) some pictures on the T﹣shirts?They will look(5) and many people will like the T﹣shirts with pictures."So he draws a(6) on a T﹣shirt.It's a small white dog.He draws well,(7) his mom isn't happy.She says, "Jim,no drawing!" One day,a boy comes to the store.He loves the T﹣shirt with the dog and he(8) it. After that,Jim draws lots of pictures on the T﹣shirts.(9) does he draw?Well,sometimes he draws a plane,sometimes he draws a famous person in history.And sometimes he draws a volleyball star.Many kids come to the store for the T﹣shirts with the pictures.His mom is very(10) now.Jim is happy,too. (1) A.clothes B.picture C.sports D.fruit (2) A.calls B.asks C.helps D.meets (3) A.interesting B.boring C.relaxing D.difficult (4) A.drawing pictures B.playing sports C.reading books D.buying clothes (5) A.big B.old C.short D.nice (6) A.plane B.dog C.volleyball D.cup (7) A.and B.but C.because D.so (8) A.takes B.sells C.finds D.eats (9) A.How B.Why C.What D.Where (10) A.cool B.happy C.sure D.fine 四、综合填空: 阅读下面短文, 根据所给单词、首字母或语境的提示, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。(共 10小题, 每题1分, 计 10分) 17.(10分)Chinese New Year is coming.It is in F(1) this year,the second month of the year.Do you want(2) (buy) new (新的) things for your room?Come and buy some things at our great(3) (sell) at Helen's Store.We sell all the things at very good(4) (price).Look!Here(5) (be) some nice tape players in white,blue and red for mothers.We sell(6) (they) for only $20.(7) students,we have desks and chairs for $25 a set (套).Do you need beautiful tables?We have big tables for$50 and s(8) tables for $40.What color do you like?Sofas in all colors are only$100 each. You can buy beautiful clocks here,(9) .All of the clocks are very good. Come to(10) (we) store.You will like it. 五、阅读理解: 先阅读图表或短文, 然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。(计30分) 18.(10分)My name is Frank.I lost(丢失)my schoolbag at school this morning.A boy found it on the playground and gave it to Lost and Found(失物招领处).I want to thank him.Can you help me find him? ㅤLooks: ㅤ*He is tall and thin. ㅤ*He has short hair and big eyes. ㅤ*He has a round(圆的)face and wears glasses. ㅤClothes: ㅤ*He is in a white and yellow T﹣shirt. ㅤ*He wears green shorts.His shoes are grey and socks are white. ㅤIf you know the boy,please tell me.I'm in Class Three,Grade Eight.Call me at 49﹣5669 or e﹣mail me at frankg8@gfimail.com.Thank you very much. (1)Where did the boy find Frank's schoolbag? A.In a clothes shop. B.In the classroom. C.On the playground. D.In the library. (2)Why does Frank want to find the boy? A.To give him money. B.To thank him. C.To give him the schoolbag. D.To help him. (3)What does the underlined (划线的)word "looks" mean here in Chinese? A.观看. B.注意. C.相貌. D.景象. (4)What can we know about the boy from the passage? A.He is short and thin. B.His hair is short and black. C.He wears glasses. D.His shoes are white. (5)Which of the following sentences is RIGHT according to the passage? A.Frank has a round face. B.The boy is in Grade 8. C.We can call the boy at 49﹣5669. D.Frank's e﹣mail address (地址)is frankg8@gfimail.com. 19.(10分)It's 17:00.The house is quiet(安静的)."Bob!"Mom says,but no one answers. Mom comes to Bob's room.He is not on the bed.But his model plane is on the desk."He is not in his room and he is not in the yard(院子),"Mom thinks.Then Mom comes to his grandparents' room.Bob likes to play with grandpa's radio.But he is not there. Mom looks for him everywhere.But where is Bob?Mom is worried.She wants to call Dad.Then she comes to the living room to get the phone. "What's that?"Mom sees something(某物)black under the sofa.Oh,it's Coco(睡觉)there.But what is next to Coco?It's Bob! (1)Where is Bob's model plane? A.It's on the chair. B.It's on the desk. C.It's under the desk. D.It's in the yard. (2)What does Bob's grandpa have? A.A basketball. B.A watch. C.A radio. D.A dog. (3)What does "worried" mean in Chinese? A.开心的 B.伤心的 C.放松的 D.担心的 (4)Why does Bob's mom come to the living room? A.Because her phone is in it. B.Because she needs Coco's help. C.Because it's time for her to sleep. D.Because Bob's father has a rest in it. (5)Which is the best title(最佳标题)for the passage? A.The Busy Mom B.Where Is Coco C.Where Is Bob D.The Quiet House 20.(10分)Do you know time differences(时差)? (1) Li Lei has breakfast in the restaurant.At the same time,it's eight o'clock in the morning in Japan and Anna is at school.In the USA,it's seven o'clock in the evening.Jack is Bob's friend.And Bob is at Jack's home now. (2) It's seven o'clock in the evening in Canada. (3) His mother wants to buy a new coat for him.Now it's seven o clock in the evening in Cuba,too.Maria is at home. (4) After dinner,she will play games with them. (5) Charlie is in bed(床),He goes to bed at ten o'clock in the evening every day. A.She has dinner with her parents. B.Now it's one o'clock at night in the UK. C.Now it's seven o'clock in the morning in Beijing. D.Sam is in a shop with his mother. E.They do their homework together(一起,共同). 六、补全句子: 根据所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子, 每空一词。(共5小题, 每题2分,计 10分) 21.(2分)吉娜的书到处都是﹣在她的床上,在沙发上,在椅子下。 Gina's books —on her bed,on the so fa and under the chair. 22.(2分)辛迪喜欢吃健康食物。她每天都吃健康食物。 Cindy likes .She eats it every day. 23.(2分) 我们每天放学后和同班同学们在学校踢足球。 We play at school with our after school. 24.(2分)我学校里的第一节课在早上八点开始,最后一节课在下午四点结束。 I have my class at 8:00 a.m.and the last class at 4:00 p.m. 25.(2分)我想了解这个排球明星的饮食习惯。 I want to know about the volleyball star's . 七、书面表达。(计15分) 26.(15分)假如你是李华,你校英文报发起了以"My best friend(我最好的朋友)"为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示,写一篇英文短文介绍你最好的朋友。 要求: (1)包含思维导图中的所有信息,另需补充1—2句; (2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; (3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名; (4)词数不少于60词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 My best friend I'm Li Hua.My best friend is_ 参考答案与试题解析 一、单词辨音: 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项(共5小题, 每题1分, 计5分) 1.【答案】B 【分析】A.牛奶;B.价格;C.大的;D.第五 【解答】milk的发音为:/m lk/;price的发音为:/pra s/;fifth的发音为:/f f /,选项ACD划线部分发音为:/ /。 故选:B。 2.【答案】C 【分析】从A、B、C、D中选出一个划线部分读音与其它三个不同的选项。 【解答】A.我的,B.为什么,D.七月,C中y的发音为/i/。 故选:C。 3.【答案】B 【分析】bread面包;easy容易的;breakfast早餐;sweater毛衣 【解答】bread,breakfast,easy的画线部分发音[i:]。 故选:B。 4.【答案】C 【分析】A.老的;B.照片;C.盒子;D.沙发 【解答】old的发音为:/ ld/;photo的发音为:/ f t /;sofa的发音为:/ s f /,选项ABD划线部分的发音为为:/ /。 故选:C。 5.【答案】D 【分析】now现在;brown棕色的;how如何;yellow黄色的。 【解答】now[na ];brown[bra n];how[ha ];yellow[ jel ]。根据各项中单词的音标可知,B,C选项中的发音是[a ]。D项中划线部分读音与其余几个读音不同。 故选:D。 二、单项选择: 从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共10小题,每题1分, 计10分) 6.【答案】C 【分析】—照片中的那位男士是谁? —他是我的一位老朋友。 【解答】the定冠词,表示特指,不定冠词;a用于辅音音素开头的单数名词前,可知此处表示特指,故填the,old"老的"以元音音素开头。 故选:C。 7.【答案】A 【分析】—托尼,你最喜欢的动物是什么? —熊猫。它们非常可爱。 【解答】A.动物;B.衣服;D.蔬菜。)可知? 故选:A。 8.【答案】A 【分析】﹣莎莉,你为什么喜欢科学? ﹣因为它很有趣。 【解答】句意,﹣莎莉?﹣因为它很有趣,表因果关系,表因果关系,表转折关系,表并列关系,你为什么喜欢科学。可知用Because。 故选:A。 9.【答案】A 【分析】.—妈妈,我的夹克太小了。 —我给你买一件新的。 【解答】one一个,代替前面提到的同类人或物中的一个,表泛指,指代同类同物,特指上文提到过的某类事物的另一样东西;them他/她/它们。根据"Mom jacket too ,我的夹克衫太小了).可知此处指会买一件大一点的夹克。 故选:A。 10.【答案】C 【分析】—妈妈不想让我吃太多冰淇淋。 —是的,她是对的。 【解答】late迟的;fat胖的;fun有趣的,表示回话者认同以上观点。 故选:C。 11.【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】﹣这封信来自哪里? ﹣它来自英国. 【解答】根据句意:﹣这封信来自哪里?﹣它来自英国 from ,故用where提问,A.谁 B C D. 故选:B. 12.【答案】C 【分析】—妈妈,我很多单词都拼不出来。我该怎么办? —找一本字典。它会对你有很大帮助。 【解答】radio收音机;pencil铅笔;notebook笔记本 can't many (单词)."(我很多单词都拼不出来 can you a 。)及常识可知,可以查字典。 故选:C。 13.【答案】B 【分析】—汤姆,你家谁喜欢吃鸡肉? —让我想想。哦,我哥哥大卫喜欢它。 【解答】come on加油 about想;ask ;play 。根据Let ,my ,David it.(让我……。哦。)可知。 故选:B。 14.【答案】C 【分析】—这条裤子多少钱? —80元。 【解答】How怎样、如何、方法进行的提问,是对年龄进行的提问、多少钱;How many多少。根据"They 80 ,问句是询问价格的。 故选:C。 15.【答案】B 【分析】—让我帮你找到你的书包。 —你真是太好了。 【解答】Here you 。It's kind you.你真是太好了 you 。Not all.没关系 me you your 。)"可知要对对方的善意表示称赞。 故选:B。 三、完形填空: 先阅读短文, 然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。(计10分) 16.【答案】ACBAD BBACB 【分析】本文讲述了一个九岁的美国男孩Jim,他经常在周末去妈妈的商店帮忙。暑假期间,他在T恤上画了一些有趣的图案,吸引了很多顾客购买。他的创意不仅让妈妈的商店生意兴隆,自己也感到非常高兴。 【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:他的妈妈有一间服装店;picture图片;fruit水果?"(为什么不在T恤衫上画一些画呢,妈妈店里售卖的是服装。 (2)考查动词。句意:她很忙。calls打电话;helps帮助。根据"She is very busy"(她非常忙)可知。故选C。 (3)考查形容词。句意:七月,在商店里真的很无聊;boring无聊的;difficult困难的?"(有什么有趣的事情可做吗,他很无聊想找一些有趣的事情做。 (4)考查动词短语。句意:空余时间他喜欢画画;playing sports运动;buying clothes买衣服?"(为什么不在T恤衫上画一些画呢,他喜欢画画。 (5)考查形容词。句意:它们会很好看。big大的;short短的。根据"many people will like the T﹣shirts with pictures"(许多人会喜欢有图片的t恤)可知,所以人们会喜欢。 (6)考查名词。句意:所以他在T恤上画了一只狗;dog狗;cup杯子。)可知。故选B。 (7)考查连词。句意:他画的很好。and和;because因为。本句前后表述内容"He draws well"(他画得很好。)构成转折关系。 (8)考查动词。句意:他喜欢这件带有狗图案的T恤。takes带走;finds发现。根据"He loves the T﹣shirt with the dog"(他喜欢有狗的t恤)可知。故选A。 (9)考查特殊疑问词。句意:他画了什么;Why为什么;Where在哪里,sometimes he draws a famous person in history."(有时他画一架飞机。)可知。故选C。 (10)考查形容词。句意:她的妈妈现在很开心;happy开心的;fine好的,too."(Jim也很高兴,Jim的心情和妈妈的一样。故选B。 四、综合填空: 阅读下面短文, 根据所给单词、首字母或语境的提示, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。(共 10小题, 每题1分, 计 10分) 17.【答案】(1)February(2)to buy(3)sale(4)prices(5)are(6)them(7)For(8)small(9)too(10)our 【分析】短文主要介绍了海伦商店在春节期间的促销活动,包括各种家具、电器和钟表等商品的价格和优惠信息。 【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:现在是今年二月。根据"the second month of the year."(一年中的第二个月)可知一年中的第二个月是二月。故填February。 (2)考查不定式。句意:你想为你的房间买新东西吗。故填to buy。 (3)考查名词。句意:来我们海伦商店的大减价买些东西吧。故填sale。 (4)考查名词。句意:我们所有的东西都以很好的价格出售。故填prices。 (5)考查动词。句意:这里有一些漂亮的白色。句子用一般现在时,be动词用are。 (6)考查人称代词。句意:我们只卖20美元。故填them。 (7)考查介词。句意:对于学生来说,每套25美元,用介词for。故填For。 (8)考查形容词。句意:我们有50美元的大桌子和40美元的小桌子,small"小的"。 (9)考查副词。句意:你也可以在这里买到漂亮的钟表,肯定句句尾用too。 (10)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:来我们店吧。故填our。 五、阅读理解: 先阅读图表或短文, 然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。(计30分) 18.【答案】CBCCD 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个叫弗兰克的学生在学校丢失了书包,但是被一个男孩发现并送到了失物招领处。弗兰克想要感谢这个男孩,希望能够找到他。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段A found on playground gave to and ,并把它交给了失物招领处。故选C。 (2)细节理解题。根据第一段I to him.(我要感谢他。故选B。 (3)词义猜测题。根据Looks:下*He tall thin.*He short and eyes.ㅤ*He a round(圆的)face wears 。ㅤ*他有一头短发和一双大眼睛,戴着一副眼镜looks"意思为"相貌"。故选C。 (4)推理判断题。根据Looks:下*He tall thin.*He short and eyes.ㅤ*He a round(圆的)face wears 。ㅤ*他有一头短发和一双大眼睛,戴着一副眼镜。故选C。 (5)细节理解题。根据最后一段If know boy tell in Three Eight.Call at or me frankg8@gfimail.com.(如果你认识这个男孩。我在八年级三班,或者发电子邮件给我frankg8@gfimail.com.)可知弗兰克的电子邮件地址(地址)是frankg3@gfimail.com。故选D。 19.【答案】BCDAC 【分析】本文主要介绍了妈妈在寻找Bob。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据his plane on ,Bob的飞机模型在桌子上。 (2)细节理解题。根据Bob to with radio.(Bob喜欢玩爷爷的收音机,Bob的爷爷有收音机。 (3)词义猜测题。根据Mom for everywhere.But is ?(妈妈到处找他?)可知。故选:D。 (4)细节理解题。根据She to call she to living to the 。然后她来到了客厅拿电话,她到客厅的目的是拿电话。 (5)标题概括题。根据Mom for everywhere.But is ?(妈妈到处找他?)可知?故选:C。 20.【答案】CEDAB 【分析】本文主要讲述了时差,不同的国家,时间是不一样的,不同人分别在这时间做些什么。 【解答】细节推理题。 (1)C。根据后句"Li has in restaurant"李雷在餐馆吃早餐,C项:现在是北京早上7点。故选:C。 (2)E。根据前句" Jack Bob's Bob at home 。鲍勃现在在杰克家,E项:他们一起做他们的家庭作业。故选:E。 (3)D。根据后句"His wants buy a coat him"他妈妈想给他买一件新外套,D项:萨姆和他妈妈在一家商店里。故选:D。 (4)A。根据后句"After ,she play with ,她会和他们玩游戏,A项:她和父母一起吃晚饭。故选:A。 (5)B。根据后句" Charlie in ,He to at o'clock the every ,他每天晚上十点上床睡觉,B项:现在是英国晚上1点。故选:B。 六、补全句子: 根据所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子, 每空一词。(共5小题, 每题2分,计 10分) 21.【答案】are everywhere 【分析】吉娜的书到处都是﹣在她的床上,在沙发上,在椅子下。 【解答】根据汉语提示可知此处缺少的意思为"到处都是",everywhere到处;主语"Gina's books"吉娜的书,所以系动词用are。 故填:are everywhere。 22.【答案】healthy food 【分析】辛迪喜欢吃健康食物。她每天都吃健康食物。 【解答】healthy健康的,形容词;food食物。 故答案为:healthy food。 23.【答案】football;classmates 【分析】我们每天放学后和同班同学们在学校踢足球。 【解答】根据中英文提示可知,第一个空缺少"足球"。play football"踢足球"。第二个空,填可数名词classmate的复数classmates。 故答案为:football;classmates。 24.【答案】first;ends 【分析】我学校里的第一节课在早上八点开始,最后一节课在下午四点结束。 【解答】根据中英文提示,可知第一空缺少"第一"。第二空缺少"结束",主语是单数class(课)。first第一;ends结束。 故填:first;ends。 25.【答案】eating habits 【分析】我想了解这个排球明星的饮食习惯。 【解答】根据题干,可知"饮食习惯"为"eating habits"。 故答案为:eating habits。 七、书面表达。(计15分) 26.【答案】 My best friend I'm Li Hua.My best friend is Alice.She is 15 years old.Her birthday is on August 26th.There are three people in her family.They are her parents and her.She likes apples,eggs,and milk because they are very healthy.Her favorite subjects are English and music because they are interesting.She plays soccer,basketball,and other games with her friends after class. 【分析】【高分句型一】 There are three people in her family.她家里有三口人。there be句型。 【高分句型二】 She likes apples,eggs,and milk because they are very healthy.她喜欢苹果、鸡蛋和牛奶,因为它们非常健康。because引导的原因状语从句。 【解答】 My best I'm Li Hua.My best friend is Alice.She is 15 years old.Her birthday is on August 26th.(基本信息)There are three people in her family.【高分句型一】They are her parents and her.(家庭成员)She likes apples,eggs,and milk because they are very healthy.【高分句型二】(饮食)Her favorite subjects are English and music because they are interesting.(学校)She plays soccer,basketball,and other games with her friends after class.(其它) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$