专题15 期末复习之阅读理解15篇（期末真题+模拟试题）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末复习重难点突破（人教版）

2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末复习重难点突破（人教版） 专题15 期末复习之阅读理解15篇（期末真题+模拟试题） （1） Are the classrooms all the same in the world? In China, children have a fixed classroom. In a classroom, you can see desks and chairs in lines and many other school things in order. There are usually about 40 or more students in every class. They always face the blackboard. What are classrooms like in other countries? Let’s have a look! In the UK, most classrooms are similar (相似的). There are usually about 30 students in every class. Usually, two children share a long desk. In the USA, classrooms usually have single (单独的) desks for each student. There are about 15 to 25 students in a class. The USA children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. They also have single desks. At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. At the gate of the school building, there are places for their shoes. 1．How many countries are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 2．What does the underlined word “fixed” in the passage mean in Chinese? A．私人的 B．固定的 C．安装的 D．宽敞的 3．What do we know from the passage? A．There are about 15 students in a class in the UK. B．Two students usually share a long desk in the USA． C．There are places for students’ shoes in Chinese schools. D．Students have places for their clothes in Japanese schools. 4．Which is true if you are a student in China? A．You may not have a fixed place to study at school. B．You may have similar classrooms to those in America. C．You may always have about 30 classmates. D．You may have a tidy classroom. 5．Which column (栏目) of a magazine is the passage probably from? A．Food. B．Sports. C．School. D．Clothes. （2） Kate is both my classmate and my best friend. I first met her when I went to junior high school. Kate is tall and slim (苗条的). She has long hair. She has big eyes and a small nose. I like her smiling face best. It makes her look really pretty and kind. Kate is a friendly girl. She always has a smile on her face and looks happy. She likes to help people. She helps me with my homework and she is very patient. When I feel bored or unhappy, I often go to her. She will talk to me and tell me interesting things. Kate wants to work with children. She would like to be a teacher when she grows up. I think she will be a great teacher. 1．Who is Kate? A．A girl. B．My teacher. C．My classmate and my best friend. D．A student. 2．How is Kate’s hair? A．It’ s short. B．It’s long. C．It’s straight. D．It’s curly. 3．What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代)? A．Her long hair. B．Her smiling face. C．Her small nose. D．Her small mouth. 4．Why is Kate a friendly girl? A．Because she likes to help people. B．Because she has bright smiling eyes. C．Because she tells me interesting things. D．Because she will be a good teacher. 5．What would Kate like to be when she grows up? A．A writer. B．A doctor. C．An actress. D．A teacher. （3） Hi Mom and Dad, I am having a great time. Grandpa and I take Sam for a walk to the beach every day. He loves it. He runs after birds and catches sticks (树枝) that Grandpa throws into the water. He can play all day. He never gets exhausted. Now he also has some dog friends to play with. Grandpa likes to cook. He is teaching me how to make chicken and spaghetti (意大利面). His favorite is Spaghetti alla Pescatore. That means spaghetti with seafood. We both love it, but I don’t like clams (蛤蜊). I just like it with prawns (虾) and fish. Grandma said you used to love it when you were a girl, Mom. Grandma is busy every day at the shop with Aunt Maria. Grandma often says it’s good that I can keep Grandpa busy during the school holidays, or he might feel bored. I really enjoy staying with them. I miss both of you. Yours, Jordan 1．What does Sam often do on the beach? A．He runs after grandpa. B．He throws sticks into the water. C．He plays with other dogs. D．He sits and watches birds. 2．What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Tired. B．Happy. C．Surprised. D．Sad. 3．What do we know about Spaghetti alla Pescatore? A．Jordan doesn’t like it at all. B．Grandpa often puts some chicken in it. C．Grandma used to make it when she was a girl. D．Jordan is learning how to cook it. 4．Where does Grandma work? A．On Aunt Maria’s farm. B．In a shop. C．In a restaurant. D．On the beach. 5．What does Grandpa do during the holidays? A．He cooks spaghetti for every meal. B．He often works with Aunt Maria. C．He always gets bored. D．He goes to the beach every day. （4） What colour is the sea? It’s blue. What colour is the grass? It’s green. What colour is the snow? It’s white. Everything has its own colour. In an art class, our art teacher says, “Red, blue and green are three primary colours (三原色).” If we put red and green together, we can get yellow. If we put red and yellow together, we can get orange. That’ s interesting. Different colours can give us different feelings and they have different meanings (含义). The same colour also has different meanings in different places. In China, people like red very much. Because they think red can give good luck to them. But in Thailand (泰国), it is a bad colour. In most countries in the world, people like green, but people from England and Japan don’t like it. In Australia, people think black cats can give them good luck. But in America, people prefer white cats. They’re cute animals and they bring good luck to people. In our lives, we can learn about the meanings of different colours. Then we can use colours in a right way. 1．What are the three primary colours? A．White, green and brown. B．Red, blue and green. C．Orange, green and brown. D．Orange, black and white. 2．Who thinks red is bad? A．People in China.B．People in Japan.C．People in Thailand. D．People in England. 3．What does the underlined word “prefer” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Love. B．Call. C．Lose. D．Draw. 4．Where is this passage most probably from? A．A storybook. B．An art book. C．A travel book. D．A music book. 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．Colours and Animals B．Black Cats and White Cats C．Different Meanings of Colours D．Chinese People’ s Favourite Colours （5） At school, students learn some different subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular. That is school gardening. Students learn it outside the classroom. ▲ . Some teachers, however, are finding good ways to make it work. The school garden may be very small. However, students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. It is nice for the students to get a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden, so tomatoes are their favorites. Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical subject. It teaches students a lot. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This can teach students patience (耐心). With gardens, kids get to see a beginning, a middle and an end to their work. When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork (团队合作) skills. Gardening is not just a hobby, it’s a life skill. 1．Where do students learn gardening? A．In the classroom. B．Outside the classroom. C．In the teaching building. D．In the countryside. 2．What’s the best for “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A．It’s difficult to keep a school gardening going. B．Eating vegetables are good for students. C．Students are interested in gardening. D．Teachers like teaching students to grow plants. 3．Which of the following is NOT true? A．School gardening is a new popular subject in the school now. B．Some teachers are trying to make the new subject work well. C．Potatoes are students’ favorites. D．Gardening helps students learn some teamwork skills. 4．The underlined word “practical” in the passage means “________” in English. A．easy B．bad C．helpful D．funny 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Healthy Vegetables. B．Different Subjects in the school. C．Ways to Grow Vegetables. D．Gardening—a New School Subject. （6） My name is Jane. It is my first week in the new school. It is Friday today. Let me tell you about our school.   In the middle of the school is the sports field. On the left of the sports field is the gym. On the right of it, there is a library. Our library isn’t big, but there are lots of books. It’s open five days a week. I go there to read on Mondays and Thursdays. Behind it is the classroom building. and the classroom building is between the dining hall and the meeting hall. The meeting hall is big and new with lots of chairs. Our school also has a small farm. It’s next to the dining hall. Every spring, we can help work in the farm. I love this new school. 1．It is ________ tomorrow. A．Wednesday. B．Thursday C．Sunday D．Saturday 2．The underlined word “it” refers to ________ in the passage. A．the sports field B．the dining hall C．the sports hall D．the office building 3．What is the meeting hall like? A．Small and old. B．Big and new. C．Small but new. D．Big but old. 4．Which of a map of the school? A． B． C． D． 5．What can we learn from the passage? A．Jane goes to the library on Tuesdays. B．Students can work on the farm in summer. C．There are seven building in Jane’s school. D．There is no science building in Jane’s school. （7） Do you know farm animals? Let’s get to know some of them together. People keep pigs on farms for meat. Pigs like to stay in mud (泥浆) because it helps them to keep cool. Pigs live in the mud but they are very clean animals. Mother pigs can sing to their babies. People keep sheep on farms for their meat and milk. Sheep are happy when they live together in a group. Sheep are very gentle animals so people like to keep them. Cows give us the milk that we buy from the shops. People use milk to make ice cream and other kinds of food, Cows like to eat grass. Cows can drink a lot of water in one day. People can make horses work on farms. ▲ You can see people ride them in the shows or at the races. People keep chickens on farms for their eggs and meat. A female chicken is called a hen and a male chicken is called a rooster. Roosters can ask the farmers to get up every morning by saying “cock-a-doo-die-doo.” 1．What does the underlined word “gentle” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．tall and strong B．kind and quiet C．dangerous and unfriendly D．short and thin 2．Which of the following can be put back into the blank ▲ ? (以下哪个选项适合放回原文 ▲ 处) A．They can also ride horses. B．Horses only like to eat grass. C．Horses are very smart. D．Horses are not friendly. 3．What can we learn from the passage? A．Pigs are dirty animals so they live in mud. B．Cows only drink little water in a day. C．Sheep like to live with their family or friends. D．Chickens can’t help farmers. 4．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Life and Health. B．Life and Farmers.C．People and Nature. D．Animals and Farms. （8） Hello, I am Lucy. I am 11. This is a big farm! This summer I want to go to the farm with my parents. Here is some information about the farm. The farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday. What you can do: See all kinds of small animals. Make cake. Pick vegetables and fruits. Go fishing in the river. Enjoy the food at a farmhouse restaurant. What you can’t do: Don’t feed animals with your own (自己的) food. Never swim in the river. You should pay $5.00 for an adult (成年人) and $10.00 for a child (3—18 years old). Tel: 892-5874        Email: childrentar@hotrai.com 1．When can we go to the farm? A．On Tuesday morning. B．On Friday evening. C．On Saturday afternoon. D．On Sunday afternoon. 2．What can we do if we go to the farm? A．We can swim in the river. B．We can feed animals with our own food. C．We can’t go fishing in the river. D．We can pick vegetables and fruits. 3．How much should the writer’s family pay for the trip to the farm? A．$10. B．$20. C．$30. D．$40. 4．Which of the following explains the meaning of the underlined (划线的) sentence? A． B．C． D． 5．If you want to know more about the farm, what can you do? A．Email at children@hotrai.com. B．Email at farmtar@hotrai.com. C．Phone 892-5874. D．Phone 890-5864. （9） I am John. My family and I move to a new house. In my room, the books are always in the bookcase. My computer games are always there, too. My balls are always in the box under the bed. My schoolbag is always on the sofa. I clean my room three times a week. I have a brother. His name is Alan. His room is always in a mess. His books are everywhere. They are on the bed, on the sofa and under the desk. His computer games are on the bed. His jacket is on the sofa. Where is his schoolbag? Oh, it’s under the bed. Our parents say, “Alan, come in. Look at your room. You must learn to be a tidy boy.” 1．John’s computer games are ______. A．in the bookcase B．on the bed C．under the desk D．on the sofa 2．The underlined phrase “in a mess” means (意思为) “_____”. A．clean B．quiet C．untidy D．good 3．What are on Alan’s bed? A．His books and jacket. B．His computer games and jacket. C．His schoolbag and jacket. D．His books and computer games. 4．Which is RIGHT according to (根据) the passage? A．John and Alan are tidy boys. B．There are five people in John’s family. C．Alan cleans his room three times a week. D．John’s parents are in Alan’s room now. 5．What can be the best title (标题) for the passage ? A．My Tidy BrotherB．Help Clean Your RoomC．Learn to Be Tidy D．My New House （10） Hi, I am Allie Sherlock. I am from a beautiful city Cork, Ireland (爱尔兰). Ireland is a small country near the UK and we look the same as English people. I am a middle school student. I like singing. I often sing on the streets in Dublin, the capital (首都) of Ireland. I have many friends. My best friend is Vicky. We are far from each other. She has big eyes, a small mouth and long black hair. She is beautiful. Her name is Zhang Yuxuan. Vicky is her English name. She lives in Shenzhen, a big city in Guangdong. She wrote a song. ▲ We sang Dance Monkey two years ago. Oh, many people love to listen to our song on the Internet. She wants to make friends with foreigners, so she can learn more about other countries. Do you like her? If you do, please email her at vickyxuanxuan@123. com. 1．Where is Allie Sherlock from? A．The UK. B．China. C．Canada. D．Ireland. 2．Who is Zhang Yuxuan? A．She writes the song Dance Monkey. B．She is Allie’s student. C．She is Allie’s friend. D．She is a girl with short hair. 3．Which of the following can we put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A．She likes singing, too. B．She travels to many countries. C．She has PE lessons every week. D．She sends emails to me every month. 4．What does the underlined word “foreigners” in the last paragraph mean? A．People in the same class. B．People from other countries. C．People from big cities. D．People of the same age. 5．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To tell more information about Ireland. B．To talk about Allie and her friend. C．To ask people to enjoy the song she wrote. D．To talk about the Chinese girl Vicky. （11） Do you know Quan Hongchan? She is a famous diver (跳水运动员) in China and in the world. She comes first in the women’s 10-metre platform diving (女子十米跳台跳水) in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics and the 2024 Paris Olympics at the age of 14 and 17. Quan Hongchan is from a poor family in a countryside in Zhanjiang, Guangdong. Her parents are fruit farmers and have five children. They can’t make much money. Quan is a hard-working girl. She can’t swim before she gets into the sports school at the age of seven, but she is the first one to jump from the 10-metre platform of all the new members. “I think nothing. I just close my eyes and jump.” Quan says. Quan is a lovely girl. In her free time, she loves eating snacks (零食) and playing with dolls (玩偶). Her favourite doll is a blue one from her brother, because she thinks it’s the colour of a swimming pool (水池). She likes laughing and making others laugh. She keeps happy every day. But different from other children, she needs to practice every day. “I need to practice hard for 8 hours, and I cry sometimes,” she says on TV. “But I love the sport and I want to be the best. I will not give up (放弃). I must keep doing it.” Quan works so hard that she makes her dream come true (梦想成真). We should learn from her. 1．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By showing some pictures. B．By asking a question. C．By giving some numbers. D．By telling some famous people’s names. 2．How old is Quan Hongchan when she gets into the sports school? A．14 years old. B．11 years old. C．7 years old. D．6 years old. 3．What does the underlined word “practice” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Have a class. B．Do exercise. C．Play games. D．Go hiking. 4．What can we learn from Quan’s story? A．Her parents can make a lot of money every year. B．She is good at swimming before she gets into the sports school. C．She can’t be happy every day. D．She must work hard to be the best. 5．What’s the purpose (目的) of writing the passage? A．To ask us to work hard to make our dreams come true. B．To tell a funny story to us. C．To ask us to do more sports to keep healthy. D．To ask us to have fun in our life. （12） Hi, I’m Jim. Here are three photos. In the first photo, there is an old man and a boy. The old man is my grandpa and the boy is me. My grandpa loves playing the erhu very much. He always listens to it on the radio and plays it every morning. He sometimes teaches me to play it. In the second photo, there are two boys. They are my friends Timmy and Peter. They both play basketball well. We often play basketball together. I learn a lot of basketball skills (技能) from them. What is in the last photo? It’s my pet dog, Congcong. It’s a yellow dog. I like it very much because it’s really cute and bright. It can do shopping for me. Everyone says it’s a special dog. 1．Which is the first photo? A．B．C． D． 2．Who is Jim’s grandpa? A．A music lover. B．A book lover. C．A sports lover. D．A computer lover. 3．What does the underlined word “bright” mean? A．Funny. B．Smart. C．Interesting. D．Kind. 4．What can we know from the passage? A．Jim’s parents are in the photo. B．Timmy and Peter are cousins. C．Congcong is the name of Jim’s dog. D．The last photo is Jim’s family photo. 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．My Grandparents B．My Family C．My Friends D．My Photos （13） We know exercise is important (重要的) in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is beneficial for us. Sports can make our body strong. Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller. Doing sports is easy. Here is some advice (建议) for you. You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to the classrooms and have PE class. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. People exercise for an hour every day have better sleep and more energy (能量). You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play badminton. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together. You can do sports with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the running club together. As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And Just do it! 1．Why should children do sports? A．Because it makes them clever. B．Because it makes them run quickly. C．Because it is good for health. D．Because it is easy for children. 2．What is the meaning of the underlined word “beneficial” in the passage? A．Difficult. B．Interesting. C．Special. D．Helpful. 3．Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A．Everyone needs to do sports. B．Doing sports for a long time a day makes you healthy. C．We should try all kinds of sports. D．People can do exercise at gym or on the sports field. 4．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B．C． D． 5．What’s the main idea (主旨) of this passage? A．There are many easy ways to do sports. B．Exercise helps you have better sleep and more energy. C．People can exercise at many places. D．It is interesting to exercise with friends. （14） Hello, I’m Nina. I come from America. I am in Shanghai now. I am a new student in Class Five, Grade Seven in a junior high school. I am very different from the students here. But my teachers and classmates are nice to me. This is my classroom. Can you see my desk? A schoolbag is in it. It is purple. Five textbooks and a pencil-box are in it. The pencil-box is purple, too. It is my favorite color. A green jacket is in my desk, too. It is not mine. It is my friend, Andy’s. Where is my gray jacket? I can’t find it. Oh, it is under Bob’s desk. Bob is next to me. He is my friend, too I like my life in China. 1．What class is Nina in? A．Class Four, Grade Seven. B．Class Five, Grade Eight C．Class Four, Grade Eight. D．Class Five, Grade Seven. 2．What does the word “it” in the second paragraph refer to (第二段中划线的it指的是)? A． B． C． D． 3．What is Nina’s favourite colour? A．Green. B．Purple. C．Gray. D．Black. 4．What color is Andy’s jacket? A．Green. B．Purple. C．Gray. D．Black. 5．Where is Nina’s jacket? A．In her desk. B．In Bob’s desk C．Under her desk D．Under Bob’s desk （15） My name is Jack. I’m from England. There is a blue and white building on New Street. Its name is Big Day. My home is in this building. In front of the building is a park. Many people are in the park with their dogs. My grandmother is there too. Her dog is brown and white. Behind the building is a hotel. And on the right of the hotel is a theatre. It is not very big. I go there with my parents on Sundays. From the building, I can see many shops on New Street. There is a big bookshop on the right. It’s my aunt’s shop. There is a flower shop on the left. I like flowers. The flowers in my room are all from that shop. And there is a bus station near the building. Many buses come every day. My parents take the bus to their offices and I take the bus to school too. It’s very convenient to live here. 1．What colour is Big Day? A．Brown and white.B．Blue and white.C．Green and white. D．Red and white. 2．The theatre is on the right of a ________. A．B．C． D． 3．The bookshop is Jack’s ________. A．mother’s B．father’s C．aunt’s D．uncle’s 4．The underlined word “convenient” in Paragraph 4 means “________” in Chinese. A．方便的 B．干净的 C．吵闹的 D．安全的 5．What can we know from the passage? A．Jack’s school is big and nice. B．A big theatre is behind Jack’s home. C．Jack’s grandfather is in the park now. D．There are some flowers in Jack’s room. 参考答案 （1） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了不同国家的教室。 1．细节理解题。根据“In China,...In the UK,...In the USA,...In Japan,...”可知，文章提到了中国，英国，美国和日本四个国家。故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据“In China, children have a fixed classroom. In a classroom, you can see desks and chairs in lines and many other school things in order.”可知，你可以看到一排排的桌椅，即在中国，孩子们有固定的教室，可推测fixed表示“固定的”。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“In Japan,...At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes.”可知，在日本，在教室的后面，有放学生衣服的地方，即在日本的学校里，学生们有地方放衣服。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“In China, children have a fixed classroom. In a classroom, you can see desks and chairs in lines and many other school things in order. There are usually about 40 or more students in every class.”可知，在中国，孩子们有固定的教室，在教室里，你可以看到一排排的桌椅和许多其他学习用具，每个班通常有大约40名或更多的学生，可推测中国教室很整洁，D选项“你可以有一个整洁的教室。”与文章相符。故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了不同国家的教室，与学校有关，即这段文字可能来自杂志的学校专栏。故选C。 （2） 【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友凯特。 1．细节理解题。根据“Kate is both my classmate and my best friend.”可知，凯特是我的同学和好朋友，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“She has long hair.”可知，凯特留着长头发，故选B。 3．词义猜测题。根据“I like her smiling face best”可知，此处表示她的笑脸让她看起来漂亮，善良，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Kate is a friendly girl. She always has a smile on her face and looks happy. She likes to help people.”可知，凯特是一个友好的女孩，因为她喜欢帮助人，故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“Kate wants to work with children. She would like to be a teacher when she grows up.”可知，凯特想长大当一名教师，故选D。 （3） 【导语】本文主要是Jordan写信给父母，讲述自己和祖父母一起度过的幸福生活。 1．细节理解题。根据“He runs after birds and catches sticks (树枝) that Grandpa throws into the water. He can play all day. He never gets exhausted. Now he also has some dog friends to play with.”可知，Sam在海滩上和其他狗一起玩。故选C。 2．词义猜测题。根据“He can play all day. He never gets exhausted.”可知，Sam可以玩一整天，从不感到疲惫，单词“exhausted”指的是“疲惫的”，故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“Grandpa likes to cook. He is teaching me how to make chicken and spaghetti (意大利面).”可知，Jordan在学习如何做意大利面，故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Grandma is busy every day at the shop with Aunt Maria.”可知，奶奶在商店工作，故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“Grandpa and I take Sam for a walk to the beach every day.”可知，爷爷每天都去海滩，故选D。 （4） 【导语】本文主要介绍了颜色以及颜色在不同国家的含义。 1．细节理解题。根据“Red, blue and green are three primary colours”可知，红、蓝、绿是三原色。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“In China, people like red very much. Because they think red can give good luck to them. But in Thailand (泰国), it is a bad colour.”可知，在泰国，这红色是一种不好的颜色。故选C。 3．词义猜测题。根据“But in America, people prefer white cats. They’re cute animals and they bring good luck to people.”可知，在美国，人们更喜欢白猫。他们是可爱的动物，他们给人们带来好运。因此划线单词的意思是“更喜欢”。故选A。 4．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了颜色以及颜色在不同国家的含义。因此文章可能来源于一本美术书。故选B。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了颜色以及颜色在不同国家的含义。因此文章最佳标题题是“颜色的不同含义”。故选C。 （5） 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校新的园艺科目。 1．细节理解题。根据“Students learn it outside the classroom.”可知学生在教室外学习园艺，故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据前文“Some teachers, however, are finding good ways to make it work.”可知一些老师正在寻找让校园园艺项目成功运行的好方法，选项A“维持一个校园园艺项目很不容易。”符合，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“It is nice for the students to get a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden, so tomatoes are their favorites.”可知西红柿是学生们的最爱，而不是土豆，因此C为错误陈述。故选C。 4．词句猜测题。根据“Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical subject. It teaches students a lot.”可知园艺被描述为对学生有益的，说明“practical”意为“helpful”。故选C。 5．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了学校新的园艺科目，适合标题为“园艺——一门新学科”。故选D。 （6） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Jane的新学校以及学校中的设施。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“It is Friday today.”可知，今天是周五，所以明天是周六。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据第二段第二句“On the left of the sports field is the gym.”可知，文中“it”指的是“sports field”。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第四句“The meeting hall is big and new with lots of chairs.”可知，会议厅的特点是又大又新。故选B。 4．细节理解题。通读第二段可知，在学校的中央是运动场。在运动场的左边是健身房。在运动场的右边，是图书馆。教学楼在食堂和会议厅之间。小农场它在餐厅旁边。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据第二段可知，学校里没有科技楼。故选D。 （7） 【导语】本文主要介绍了农场动物。 1．词句猜测题。根据“Sheep are very gentle animals so people like to keep them.”可知，划线词是描述羊的性格，因此推断是“友善和安静的”。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据“People can make horses work on farms.”和“ You can see people ride them in the shows or at the races.”可知，前一句提到“人们可以让马在农场工作”，后一句提到“骑马”，A选项“他们也可以骑马”符合上语境。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Pigs live in the mud but they are very clean animals.”可知，猪生活在泥里，但它们是非常干净的动物，选项A描述错误；根据“Cows can drink a lot of water in one day.”可知，奶牛一天可以喝很多水，选项B描述错误；根据“Roosters can ask the farmers to get up every morning…”可知，鸡可以通过打鸣让人早起，选项D描述错误。根据“Sheep are happy when they live together in a group.”可知，当羊群居在一起时，它们很快乐。故选C。 4．篇章结构题。通读全文，文章先介绍农场动物，再分别介绍不同的农场动物，因此文章是总分结构，故选B。 5．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了农场动物，D选项适合作为文章标题。故选D。 （8） 【导语】本文介绍了一个农场的开放时间、活动内容、费用等基本信息，指导参观者在农场可以做些什么以及需要注意的事项。 1．细节理解题。根据“The farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday.”可知，Lucy可以在周二上午去农场。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Pick vegetables and fruits.”可知，Lucy可以在农场摘水果和蔬菜。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Hello, I am Lucy. I am 11. This is a big farm! This summer I want to go to the farm with my parents”和“You should pay $5.00 for an adult (成年人) and $10.00 for a child (3—18 years old).”可知，她的家庭里有她和父母三个人，总共是20美元，故选B。 4．词句猜测题。根据“Enjoy the food at a farmhouse restaurant.”可知，是指可以在农家乐餐厅享受美食。选项B图片符合，故选B。 5． 细节理解题。根据“Tel: 892-5874” 可知，如果想要了解更多关于农场的信息可以拨打电话892-5874。故选C。 （9） 【导语】本文讲述了John和他的家人在一所新房子里的生活，重点介绍了John和他的弟弟Alan两兄弟在整理房间方面的差异。 1．细节理解题。根据“My computer games are always there, too.”可知，John的电脑游戏和书一样，都在书架中。故选A。 2．词义推测题。根据“His room is always in a mess.”和“His books are everywhere. They are on the bed, on the sofa and under the desk. ”可知，此处是指Alan的房间很乱，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“His books are everywhere. They are on the bed, on the sofa and under the desk. His computer games are on the bed. ”可知，Alan的床上有书和电脑游戏。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“Our parents say, ‘Alan, come in. Look at your room. You must learn to be a tidy boy’”可以推断John的父母在Alan的房间对Alan说话。故选D。 5．最佳标题题。文章主要对比John和Alan两个兄弟的房间状况，强调要学习整洁，所以最佳标题为“Learn to Be Tidy”。故选C。 （10） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Allie Sherlock的个人信息，以及她的朋友Vicky的情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“Hi, I am Allie Sherlock. I am from a beautiful city Cork, Ireland (爱尔兰).”可知，Allie Sherlock来自爱尔兰。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“My best friend is Vicky. We are far from each other. She has big eyes, a small mouth and long black hair. She is beautiful. Her name is Zhang Yuxuan. Vicky is her English name.”可知，Zhang Yuxuan是她最好的朋友，Vicky是她的英文名字。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“She wrote a song.”可推理出，这里指的是她喜欢唱歌，A选项“她也喜欢唱歌”符合语境。故选A。 4．词句猜测题。根据“She wants to make friends with foreigners, so she can learn more about other countries.”可知，她想和外国人交朋友，这样可以了解更多其他的国家。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了Allie Sherlock的个人信息，以及她的朋友Vicky的情况。故选B。 （11） 【导语】本文通过全红婵的故事，激励读者努力工作，实现自己的梦想。 1．细节理解题。根据“Do you know Quan Hongchan?”可知开篇设问引入，引起读者的兴趣。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“she gets into the sports school at the age of seven”可知，7岁进入体育学校。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据上下文“she needs to practice every day”和“I need to practice hard for 8 hours”可知每天要努力训练，practice在此处意为“练习”，即进行训练。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“I need to practice hard for 8 hours”和“But I love the sport and I want to be the best. I will not give up (放弃). I must keep doing it.”可知，她必须努力才能成为最好的。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。文章意在用全红婵的故事激励大家努力工作，实现自己的梦想。故选A。 （12） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要围绕三张照片展开，介绍了作者的家庭成员 (爷爷)、朋友 (Timmy和Peter) 以及宠物狗（Congcong），展现了作者与他们之间的亲密关系、共同活动以及宠物狗的特别之处。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“In the first photo, there is an old man and a boy.”可知，在第一张照片中，有一个老人和一个男孩；选项C图符合题意。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据第二段“My grandpa loves playing the erhu very much.”可知，作者的爷爷非常喜欢拉二胡；据此可以推断，作者的爷爷是一位音乐爱好者。故选A。 3．词义猜测题。根据最后一段“It’s my pet dog, Congcong. It’s a yellow dog. I like it very much because it’s really cute and bright. It can do shopping for me.”可知，作者的宠物狗能为作者购物；据此可以推断，作者的宠物狗很聪明，所以划线单词“bright”意为“聪明的”，与“smart”同义。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据第一段“Hi, I’m Jim.”和最后一段“It’s my pet dog, Congcong. It’s a yellow dog.”可知，Jim的宠物狗叫“Congcong”。故选C。 5．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，文章通过描述三张照片的内容，讲述了作者的爷爷、朋友以及宠物狗的相关情况；选项D“我的照片”适合作为文章的标题。故选D。 （13） 【导语】本文主要对进行体育锻炼给出了五条建议，呼吁人们进行运动，提升个人健康水平。 1．推理判断题。根据第一段的“Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller.”可知做运动对孩子健康有利，选项C的“因为它对健康有利。”符合题意。故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据后面的“Sports can make our body strong.”可知运动对我们的身体健康有益处，那么“beneficial”应该是表达“有益的”，选项D的“有帮助的”与之意思相近，符合题意。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段的“Don’t do sports too much at a time.”可知一次不能运动太长时间，那么选项B的“每天长时间运动让你更健康。”不正确。故选B。 4．篇章结构题。文章第一段讲了运动的益处并引出运动建议，第二至五段讲了五条运动建议，第六段呼吁人们运动起来，所以文章是总分总结构，选项C符合题意。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。通读文章可知具体讲了五条关于体育运动的建议，选项A的“有许多做运动的简单方式。”符合题意。故选A。 （14） 【导语】本文主要讲了Nina在中国的生活以及她的教室。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段中“I am a new student in Class Five, Grade Seven in a junior high school.”可知，她在七年级五班，故选D。 2．词义猜测题。根据第二段“A schoolbag is in it. It is purple. Five textbooks and a pencil-box are in it.”可知，it代指上文的“书包”，A图片符合题意，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The pencil-box is purple, too. It is my favorite color.”可知，Nina最喜欢的颜色是紫色。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据第二段中“A green jacket is in my desk, too. It is not mine. It is my friend, Andy’s.”可知，Andy的夹克是绿色的。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Where is my gray jacket? I can’t find it. Oh, it is under Bob’s desk.”可知，Nina的夹克在Bob的桌子下面。故选D。 （15） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了杰克自己家周围的环境。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“There is a blue and white building on New Street. Its name is Big Day.”可知，大日子是一栋蓝白相间的建筑。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“And on the right of the hotel is a theatre.”可知，在一座旅馆的右边是一个剧院。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“There is a big bookshop on the right. It’s my aunt’s shop.”可知，书店是作者的阿姨的店铺。故选C。 4．词义猜测题。根据第四段“My parents take the bus to their offices and I take the bus to school too. It’s very convenient to live here.”可知，作者的父母坐公交车去上班，作者坐公交车去学校，可推测交通非常方便。convenient的含义为“方便的”。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据第三段“The flowers in my room are all from that shop.”可知，在作者的房间里，有一些花朵是来自那个店铺的。选项D“在杰克的房间里有一些花”与之对应。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末复习重难点突破（人教版） 专题15 期末复习之阅读理解15篇（期末真题+模拟试题） （1） Are the classrooms all the same in the world? In China, children have a fixed classroom. In a classroom, you can see desks and chairs in lines and many other school things in order. There are usually about 40 or more students in every class. They always face the blackboard. What are classrooms like in other countries? Let’s have a look! In the UK, most classrooms are similar (相似的). There are usually about 30 students in every class. Usually, two children share a long desk. In the USA, classrooms usually have single (单独的) desks for each student. There are about 15 to 25 students in a class. The USA children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. They also have single desks. At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. At the gate of the school building, there are places for their shoes. 1．How many countries are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 2．What does the underlined word “fixed” in the passage mean in Chinese? A．私人的 B．固定的 C．安装的 D．宽敞的 3．What do we know from the passage? A．There are about 15 students in a class in the UK. B．Two students usually share a long desk in the USA． C．There are places for students’ shoes in Chinese schools. D．Students have places for their clothes in Japanese schools. 4．Which is true if you are a student in China? A．You may not have a fixed place to study at school. B．You may have similar classrooms to those in America. C．You may always have about 30 classmates. D．You may have a tidy classroom. 5．Which column (栏目) of a magazine is the passage probably from? A．Food. B．Sports. C．School. D．Clothes. （2） Kate is both my classmate and my best friend. I first met her when I went to junior high school. Kate is tall and slim (苗条的). She has long hair. She has big eyes and a small nose. I like her smiling face best. It makes her look really pretty and kind. Kate is a friendly girl. She always has a smile on her face and looks happy. She likes to help people. She helps me with my homework and she is very patient. When I feel bored or unhappy, I often go to her. She will talk to me and tell me interesting things. Kate wants to work with children. She would like to be a teacher when she grows up. I think she will be a great teacher. 1．Who is Kate? A．A girl. B．My teacher. C．My classmate and my best friend. D．A student. 2．How is Kate’s hair? A．It’ s short. B．It’s long. C．It’s straight. D．It’s curly. 3．What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代)? A．Her long hair. B．Her smiling face. C．Her small nose. D．Her small mouth. 4．Why is Kate a friendly girl? A．Because she likes to help people. B．Because she has bright smiling eyes. C．Because she tells me interesting things. D．Because she will be a good teacher. 5．What would Kate like to be when she grows up? A．A writer. B．A doctor. C．An actress. D．A teacher. （3） Hi Mom and Dad, I am having a great time. Grandpa and I take Sam for a walk to the beach every day. He loves it. He runs after birds and catches sticks (树枝) that Grandpa throws into the water. He can play all day. He never gets exhausted. Now he also has some dog friends to play with. Grandpa likes to cook. He is teaching me how to make chicken and spaghetti (意大利面). His favorite is Spaghetti alla Pescatore. That means spaghetti with seafood. We both love it, but I don’t like clams (蛤蜊). I just like it with prawns (虾) and fish. Grandma said you used to love it when you were a girl, Mom. Grandma is busy every day at the shop with Aunt Maria. Grandma often says it’s good that I can keep Grandpa busy during the school holidays, or he might feel bored. I really enjoy staying with them. I miss both of you. Yours, Jordan 1．What does Sam often do on the beach? A．He runs after grandpa. B．He throws sticks into the water. C．He plays with other dogs. D．He sits and watches birds. 2．What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Tired. B．Happy. C．Surprised. D．Sad. 3．What do we know about Spaghetti alla Pescatore? A．Jordan doesn’t like it at all. B．Grandpa often puts some chicken in it. C．Grandma used to make it when she was a girl. D．Jordan is learning how to cook it. 4．Where does Grandma work? A．On Aunt Maria’s farm. B．In a shop. C．In a restaurant. D．On the beach. 5．What does Grandpa do during the holidays? A．He cooks spaghetti for every meal. B．He often works with Aunt Maria. C．He always gets bored. D．He goes to the beach every day. （4） What colour is the sea? It’s blue. What colour is the grass? It’s green. What colour is the snow? It’s white. Everything has its own colour. In an art class, our art teacher says, “Red, blue and green are three primary colours (三原色).” If we put red and green together, we can get yellow. If we put red and yellow together, we can get orange. That’ s interesting. Different colours can give us different feelings and they have different meanings (含义). The same colour also has different meanings in different places. In China, people like red very much. Because they think red can give good luck to them. But in Thailand (泰国), it is a bad colour. In most countries in the world, people like green, but people from England and Japan don’t like it. In Australia, people think black cats can give them good luck. But in America, people prefer white cats. They’re cute animals and they bring good luck to people. In our lives, we can learn about the meanings of different colours. Then we can use colours in a right way. 1．What are the three primary colours? A．White, green and brown. B．Red, blue and green. C．Orange, green and brown. D．Orange, black and white. 2．Who thinks red is bad? A．People in China.B．People in Japan.C．People in Thailand. D．People in England. 3．What does the underlined word “prefer” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Love. B．Call. C．Lose. D．Draw. 4．Where is this passage most probably from? A．A storybook. B．An art book. C．A travel book. D．A music book. 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．Colours and Animals B．Black Cats and White Cats C．Different Meanings of Colours D．Chinese People’ s Favourite Colours （5） At school, students learn some different subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular. That is school gardening. Students learn it outside the classroom. ▲ . Some teachers, however, are finding good ways to make it work. The school garden may be very small. However, students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. It is nice for the students to get a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden, so tomatoes are their favorites. Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical subject. It teaches students a lot. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This can teach students patience (耐心). With gardens, kids get to see a beginning, a middle and an end to their work. When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork (团队合作) skills. Gardening is not just a hobby, it’s a life skill. 1．Where do students learn gardening? A．In the classroom. B．Outside the classroom. C．In the teaching building. D．In the countryside. 2．What’s the best for “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A．It’s difficult to keep a school gardening going. B．Eating vegetables are good for students. C．Students are interested in gardening. D．Teachers like teaching students to grow plants. 3．Which of the following is NOT true? A．School gardening is a new popular subject in the school now. B．Some teachers are trying to make the new subject work well. C．Potatoes are students’ favorites. D．Gardening helps students learn some teamwork skills. 4．The underlined word “practical” in the passage means “________” in English. A．easy B．bad C．helpful D．funny 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Healthy Vegetables. B．Different Subjects in the school. C．Ways to Grow Vegetables. D．Gardening—a New School Subject. （6） My name is Jane. It is my first week in the new school. It is Friday today. Let me tell you about our school.   In the middle of the school is the sports field. On the left of the sports field is the gym. On the right of it, there is a library. Our library isn’t big, but there are lots of books. It’s open five days a week. I go there to read on Mondays and Thursdays. Behind it is the classroom building. and the classroom building is between the dining hall and the meeting hall. The meeting hall is big and new with lots of chairs. Our school also has a small farm. It’s next to the dining hall. Every spring, we can help work in the farm. I love this new school. 1．It is ________ tomorrow. A．Wednesday. B．Thursday C．Sunday D．Saturday 2．The underlined word “it” refers to ________ in the passage. A．the sports field B．the dining hall C．the sports hall D．the office building 3．What is the meeting hall like? A．Small and old. B．Big and new. C．Small but new. D．Big but old. 4．Which of a map of the school? A． B． C． D． 5．What can we learn from the passage? A．Jane goes to the library on Tuesdays. B．Students can work on the farm in summer. C．There are seven building in Jane’s school. D．There is no science building in Jane’s school. （7） Do you know farm animals? Let’s get to know some of them together. People keep pigs on farms for meat. Pigs like to stay in mud (泥浆) because it helps them to keep cool. Pigs live in the mud but they are very clean animals. Mother pigs can sing to their babies. People keep sheep on farms for their meat and milk. Sheep are happy when they live together in a group. Sheep are very gentle animals so people like to keep them. Cows give us the milk that we buy from the shops. People use milk to make ice cream and other kinds of food, Cows like to eat grass. Cows can drink a lot of water in one day. People can make horses work on farms. ▲ You can see people ride them in the shows or at the races. People keep chickens on farms for their eggs and meat. A female chicken is called a hen and a male chicken is called a rooster. Roosters can ask the farmers to get up every morning by saying “cock-a-doo-die-doo.” 1．What does the underlined word “gentle” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．tall and strong B．kind and quiet C．dangerous and unfriendly D．short and thin 2．Which of the following can be put back into the blank ▲ ? (以下哪个选项适合放回原文 ▲ 处) A．They can also ride horses. B．Horses only like to eat grass. C．Horses are very smart. D．Horses are not friendly. 3．What can we learn from the passage? A．Pigs are dirty animals so they live in mud. B．Cows only drink little water in a day. C．Sheep like to live with their family or friends. D．Chickens can’t help farmers. 4．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Life and Health. B．Life and Farmers.C．People and Nature. D．Animals and Farms. （8） Hello, I am Lucy. I am 11. This is a big farm! This summer I want to go to the farm with my parents. Here is some information about the farm. The farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday. What you can do: See all kinds of small animals. Make cake. Pick vegetables and fruits. Go fishing in the river. Enjoy the food at a farmhouse restaurant. What you can’t do: Don’t feed animals with your own (自己的) food. Never swim in the river. You should pay $5.00 for an adult (成年人) and $10.00 for a child (3—18 years old). Tel: 892-5874        Email: childrentar@hotrai.com 1．When can we go to the farm? A．On Tuesday morning. B．On Friday evening. C．On Saturday afternoon. D．On Sunday afternoon. 2．What can we do if we go to the farm? A．We can swim in the river. B．We can feed animals with our own food. C．We can’t go fishing in the river. D．We can pick vegetables and fruits. 3．How much should the writer’s family pay for the trip to the farm? A．$10. B．$20. C．$30. D．$40. 4．Which of the following explains the meaning of the underlined (划线的) sentence? A． B．C． D． 5．If you want to know more about the farm, what can you do? A．Email at children@hotrai.com. B．Email at farmtar@hotrai.com. C．Phone 892-5874. D．Phone 890-5864. （9） I am John. My family and I move to a new house. In my room, the books are always in the bookcase. My computer games are always there, too. My balls are always in the box under the bed. My schoolbag is always on the sofa. I clean my room three times a week. I have a brother. His name is Alan. His room is always in a mess. His books are everywhere. They are on the bed, on the sofa and under the desk. His computer games are on the bed. His jacket is on the sofa. Where is his schoolbag? Oh, it’s under the bed. Our parents say, “Alan, come in. Look at your room. You must learn to be a tidy boy.” 1．John’s computer games are ______. A．in the bookcase B．on the bed C．under the desk D．on the sofa 2．The underlined phrase “in a mess” means (意思为) “_____”. A．clean B．quiet C．untidy D．good 3．What are on Alan’s bed? A．His books and jacket. B．His computer games and jacket. C．His schoolbag and jacket. D．His books and computer games. 4．Which is RIGHT according to (根据) the passage? A．John and Alan are tidy boys. B．There are five people in John’s family. C．Alan cleans his room three times a week. D．John’s parents are in Alan’s room now. 5．What can be the best title (标题) for the passage ? A．My Tidy BrotherB．Help Clean Your RoomC．Learn to Be Tidy D．My New House （10） Hi, I am Allie Sherlock. I am from a beautiful city Cork, Ireland (爱尔兰). Ireland is a small country near the UK and we look the same as English people. I am a middle school student. I like singing. I often sing on the streets in Dublin, the capital (首都) of Ireland. I have many friends. My best friend is Vicky. We are far from each other. She has big eyes, a small mouth and long black hair. She is beautiful. Her name is Zhang Yuxuan. Vicky is her English name. She lives in Shenzhen, a big city in Guangdong. She wrote a song. ▲ We sang Dance Monkey two years ago. Oh, many people love to listen to our song on the Internet. She wants to make friends with foreigners, so she can learn more about other countries. Do you like her? If you do, please email her at vickyxuanxuan@123. com. 1．Where is Allie Sherlock from? A．The UK. B．China. C．Canada. D．Ireland. 2．Who is Zhang Yuxuan? A．She writes the song Dance Monkey. B．She is Allie’s student. C．She is Allie’s friend. D．She is a girl with short hair. 3．Which of the following can we put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A．She likes singing, too. B．She travels to many countries. C．She has PE lessons every week. D．She sends emails to me every month. 4．What does the underlined word “foreigners” in the last paragraph mean? A．People in the same class. B．People from other countries. C．People from big cities. D．People of the same age. 5．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To tell more information about Ireland. B．To talk about Allie and her friend. C．To ask people to enjoy the song she wrote. D．To talk about the Chinese girl Vicky. （11） Do you know Quan Hongchan? She is a famous diver (跳水运动员) in China and in the world. She comes first in the women’s 10-metre platform diving (女子十米跳台跳水) in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics and the 2024 Paris Olympics at the age of 14 and 17. Quan Hongchan is from a poor family in a countryside in Zhanjiang, Guangdong. Her parents are fruit farmers and have five children. They can’t make much money. Quan is a hard-working girl. She can’t swim before she gets into the sports school at the age of seven, but she is the first one to jump from the 10-metre platform of all the new members. “I think nothing. I just close my eyes and jump.” Quan says. Quan is a lovely girl. In her free time, she loves eating snacks (零食) and playing with dolls (玩偶). Her favourite doll is a blue one from her brother, because she thinks it’s the colour of a swimming pool (水池). She likes laughing and making others laugh. She keeps happy every day. But different from other children, she needs to practice every day. “I need to practice hard for 8 hours, and I cry sometimes,” she says on TV. “But I love the sport and I want to be the best. I will not give up (放弃). I must keep doing it.” Quan works so hard that she makes her dream come true (梦想成真). We should learn from her. 1．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By showing some pictures. B．By asking a question. C．By giving some numbers. D．By telling some famous people’s names. 2．How old is Quan Hongchan when she gets into the sports school? A．14 years old. B．11 years old. C．7 years old. D．6 years old. 3．What does the underlined word “practice” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Have a class. B．Do exercise. C．Play games. D．Go hiking. 4．What can we learn from Quan’s story? A．Her parents can make a lot of money every year. B．She is good at swimming before she gets into the sports school. C．She can’t be happy every day. D．She must work hard to be the best. 5．What’s the purpose (目的) of writing the passage? A．To ask us to work hard to make our dreams come true. B．To tell a funny story to us. C．To ask us to do more sports to keep healthy. D．To ask us to have fun in our life. （12） Hi, I’m Jim. Here are three photos. In the first photo, there is an old man and a boy. The old man is my grandpa and the boy is me. My grandpa loves playing the erhu very much. He always listens to it on the radio and plays it every morning. He sometimes teaches me to play it. In the second photo, there are two boys. They are my friends Timmy and Peter. They both play basketball well. We often play basketball together. I learn a lot of basketball skills (技能) from them. What is in the last photo? It’s my pet dog, Congcong. It’s a yellow dog. I like it very much because it’s really cute and bright. It can do shopping for me. Everyone says it’s a special dog. 1．Which is the first photo? A．B．C． D． 2．Who is Jim’s grandpa? A．A music lover. B．A book lover. C．A sports lover. D．A computer lover. 3．What does the underlined word “bright” mean? A．Funny. B．Smart. C．Interesting. D．Kind. 4．What can we know from the passage? A．Jim’s parents are in the photo. B．Timmy and Peter are cousins. C．Congcong is the name of Jim’s dog. D．The last photo is Jim’s family photo. 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．My Grandparents B．My Family C．My Friends D．My Photos （13） We know exercise is important (重要的) in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is beneficial for us. Sports can make our body strong. Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller. Doing sports is easy. Here is some advice (建议) for you. You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to the classrooms and have PE class. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. People exercise for an hour every day have better sleep and more energy (能量). You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play badminton. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together. You can do sports with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the running club together. As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And Just do it! 1．Why should children do sports? A．Because it makes them clever. B．Because it makes them run quickly. C．Because it is good for health. D．Because it is easy for children. 2．What is the meaning of the underlined word “beneficial” in the passage? A．Difficult. B．Interesting. C．Special. D．Helpful. 3．Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A．Everyone needs to do sports. B．Doing sports for a long time a day makes you healthy. C．We should try all kinds of sports. D．People can do exercise at gym or on the sports field. 4．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B．C． D． 5．What’s the main idea (主旨) of this passage? A．There are many easy ways to do sports. B．Exercise helps you have better sleep and more energy. C．People can exercise at many places. D．It is interesting to exercise with friends. （14） Hello, I’m Nina. I come from America. I am in Shanghai now. I am a new student in Class Five, Grade Seven in a junior high school. I am very different from the students here. But my teachers and classmates are nice to me. This is my classroom. Can you see my desk? A schoolbag is in it. It is purple. Five textbooks and a pencil-box are in it. The pencil-box is purple, too. It is my favorite color. A green jacket is in my desk, too. It is not mine. It is my friend, Andy’s. Where is my gray jacket? I can’t find it. Oh, it is under Bob’s desk. Bob is next to me. He is my friend, too I like my life in China. 1．What class is Nina in? A．Class Four, Grade Seven. B．Class Five, Grade Eight C．Class Four, Grade Eight. D．Class Five, Grade Seven. 2．What does the word “it” in the second paragraph refer to (第二段中划线的it指的是)? A． B． C． D． 3．What is Nina’s favourite colour? A．Green. B．Purple. C．Gray. D．Black. 4．What color is Andy’s jacket? A．Green. B．Purple. C．Gray. D．Black. 5．Where is Nina’s jacket? A．In her desk. B．In Bob’s desk C．Under her desk D．Under Bob’s desk （15） My name is Jack. I’m from England. There is a blue and white building on New Street. Its name is Big Day. My home is in this building. In front of the building is a park. Many people are in the park with their dogs. My grandmother is there too. Her dog is brown and white. Behind the building is a hotel. And on the right of the hotel is a theatre. It is not very big. I go there with my parents on Sundays. From the building, I can see many shops on New Street. There is a big bookshop on the right. It’s my aunt’s shop. There is a flower shop on the left. I like flowers. The flowers in my room are all from that shop. And there is a bus station near the building. Many buses come every day. My parents take the bus to their offices and I take the bus to school too. It’s very convenient to live here. 1．What colour is Big Day? A．Brown and white.B．Blue and white.C．Green and white. D．Red and white. 2．The theatre is on the right of a ________. A．B．C． D． 3．The bookshop is Jack’s ________. A．mother’s B．father’s C．aunt’s D．uncle’s 4．The underlined word “convenient” in Paragraph 4 means “________” in Chinese. A．方便的 B．干净的 C．吵闹的 D．安全的 5．What can we know from the passage? A．Jack’s school is big and nice. B．A big theatre is behind Jack’s home. C．Jack’s grandfather is in the park now. D．There are some flowers in Jack’s room. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$