九年级英语上学期期末考试02(湖南长沙卷)-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）

null 2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末模拟卷（湖南长沙卷） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．Whose camera is it? A．Peter’s. B．Kate’s. C．Jack’s. 2．When will the speakers arrive at Tim’s house? A．At 7:15 p.m. B．At 7:00 p.m. C．At 6:00 p.m. 3．What does the sign say? A．Turn right. B．No smoking. C．No talking. 4．How often does Bob go to the club? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month. 5．Where are the speakers most probably? A．In a supermarket. B．In a book store. C．In a restaurant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 6．When will the English story-telling competition be held? A．In June. B．In May. C．In April. 7．What kind of story will the boy tell? A．A modern story. B．A school story. C．A traditional story. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 8．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．An art lesson. B．Some interesting places. C．Their weekend activities. 9．Why did Cindy stop at a tall building? A．To get some money. B．To draw a picture. C．To help the cleaners. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 10．What did George use to be like? A．Shy. B．Friendly. C．Careless. 11．When is the concert? A．This afternoon. B．Tomorrow. C．The day after tomorrow. 听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。 12．How many students are there in each group? A．10. B．15. C．20. 13．When will the summer camp start? A．At the end of June. B．At the beginning of July. C．At the beginning of June. 14．How much does the girl have to pay for the summer camp? A．2,000 yuan. B．1,600 yuan. C．1,200 yuan. 听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。 15．Where does the woman want to go? A．To a bank. B．To a hotel. C．To a park. 16．How does the woman want to get there? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot. 17．What will the man do next? A．Walk with the woman. B．Ride a shared bike. C．Make a phone call. 听下面一段独白，回答下面三个小题。 18．Where did Abby travel? A．Around Europe. B．Around Asia. C．Around America. 19．What did Abby do at each stop? A．She bought the knife and fork. B．She took photos. C．She tried local food. 20．How long did it take Abby to finish the trip? A．Half a month. B．Over a month. C．Two months. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Symbol Name Mid-Autumn Festival Boy’s Day Halloween Christmas Day Date August 15th of the lunar calendar May 5th October 31st December 25th Country China Japan North America Western countries 21．Of all the festivals above, which festival is celebrated on October 31st? A．Christmas Day. B．Boy’s Day. C．Halloween. 22．What is the symbol of Mid-Autumn Festival? A．Carp banners (锦鲤旗). B．Mooncakes. C．Santa Claus. B Shyness can be an unhappy feeling. What makes people shy? Scientists say such things as genetics (遗传), life experiences, and environment can influence whether a person is shy. For example, in some families, everybody seems to be shy. How do people overcome (克服) shyness? This is what Gilbert tells us. “When I started off trying to get over being shy, I decided to do little steps at a time, including practicing smiling and saying hi to people. And it worked for me.” But shyness is not the kind of thing that most people can get over overnight. Overcoming shyness takes time and needs practice. Here are some tips given by scientists. Think of what to talk about before you leave home. Prepare things to talk about before you’re in a social situation. For example, if you know your classmates are interested in an upcoming event, learn about it so you can join in the conversations. Let people know you’re shy. If you’re shy, just show it. Instead of letting people guess, tell them the truth. Explain that you are shy and feel nervous but enjoy talking to people. Make things easy for the other person. Remember, you’re not the only shy person around. Do what you think might help others feel good—for example, say hello or smile. Pick one social skill to practice at a time. Start simply. For example, smile or be the first person to say hi. Choose skills you feel comfortable enough with to practice for a day, a week, a month, or even a year. 23．According to the scientists, which of the following is NOT the reason that makes people shy? A．Family relationship. B．Genetics. C．Environment. 24．The example of Gilbert in Paragraph 2 is given to ________. A．explain the steps of overcoming shyness B．show how people get over shyness C．introduce a shy girl called Gilbert 25．What does the underlined word “overnight” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? A．Correctly. B．Suddenly. C．Slowly. 26．Which of the following is the right way to overcome shyness? A．Get ready before you join in a social situation. B．Wait for others to say hello to you first. C．Choose several skills to practice at a time. C “Made in China” is having its moment now—and it’s a fashionable one. The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, the two Chinese sports shoe brands, suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. A famous Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters. Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers’ eyes by low price. He told CNN, “They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands.” Maybe it is because China’s young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don’t show immediate interest in Western culture any more. “Today’s young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements (元素),” Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. “They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols.” In fact, many stars in the West now are interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei. “We have to move from making to creating”, Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. “We want to replace the words ‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.” 27．The new designs of a famous Chinese sportswear brand in September, 2018 were ________. A．sweaters and jackets with English words B．coats and scarves with American symbols C．sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters 28．The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refers to “________”. A．clothes on Jin Qu’s clothing shopping website B．today’s young people in China C．directors of some Chinese companies 29．Why does the writer use the example of US singer Rihanna in Paragraph 6? A．To prove Rihanna is a fashionable celebrity. B．To show people in the West are fascinated by Chinese cultural elements. C．To introduce Chinese designer, Guo Pei. 30．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Chinese Clothes Brands B．Sports in China C．Designed in China 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Life is full of unexpected (始料不及的) moments. Whether these moments are surprising or challenging, we all need to face them bravely. 31 Here are four simple ways. Take a deep breath Breathing exercise can help relax us in both mind and body. We can breathe deeply through our noses, then blow slowly through our mouths. 32 Be creative If we fail to express ourselves, we can turn to artistic outlets (艺术表现途径). 33 These can help us share our thoughts and feelings. Do some reading We can get good advice through reading. 34 They can help us feel better after a busy day. They can also open up a whole new world to us. Practise positive (积极的) self-talk If we often practise negative (负面的) self-talk, we will think negatively about ourselves. 35 Shall we try these ways when we face the unexpected moments? A．Good books are good friends. B．For example, we can colour, paint, or keep diaries. C．So we’d better talk to ourselves in a positive way. D．This can be a great way to help us feel calm. E．Then, how can we students face these properly? III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Thirty years ago, I walked into a bakery (面包厂) to buy some cakes to sell in the street. At that time, I was 12 years old. A kind lady served me that day. She gave me twenty 36 without taking my money and 37 me good luck. I took the cakes and went out to sell them. It took me all day, 38 I sold them all. And I made some money. I felt I was the 39 boy in the world when I walked home that evening. The next day, I went to a bike shop. I paid a deposit (定金) for a new 40 . And then I started my job as a newspaper delivery (投递) boy. Soon I could 41 the rest of the money for the bike and the bike was mine. I was so proud of myself. Today I still work in the delivery business. I have a truck to 42 things all over the country. I live in a beautiful house, but I don’t ride a bike these days. I drive a nice large car. I don’t know who that 43 was. But because she gave me the start, I have become a 44 man. I’d like to show my 45 to her. 36．A．eggs B．apples C．cakes 37．A．asked B．wished C．found 38．A．but B．if C．though 39．A．funniest B．friendliest C．happiest 40．A．car B．truck C．bike 41．A．spend B．pay C．cost 42．A．send B．make C．cut 43．A．boy B．man C．lady 44．A．successful B．popular C．famous 45．A．hope B．thanks C．love 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 When I was a child, I loved to visit my grandparents’ farm. There was always something new to do, 46 (see) and to enjoy. One day, I, together with my brothers and sisters, went to my grandparents’ farm to celebrate my birthday. We all liked eating strawberries and we went to pick 47 (they). We each took a basket. But I was lazy. I took the 48 (small) basket. While the others were picking strawberries, I had a rest. Before we 49 (return), I put a lot of grass in my basket and then I put a few strawberries on top. The basket looked full. My grandfather said he was proud 50 my hard work. The next morning my grandmother made many 51 (pie). There was a big pie which 52 (make) just for me. It looked nice! But when I began to eat it, I found there was nothing but grass under the top strawberries! You can guess 53 surprised I was. My grandfather looked at me 54 (calm) and said, “When you cheat others, you cheat yourself.” He didn’t need to say more but taught me 55 good lesson. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Can you cook by yourself? Do you like the homework of making a meal? These days, primary and middle school students are required to take the Practical Activity Class (实践活动课) at least one class hour every week. The topic of cooking was discussed mostly by parents and students. Learning practical skills plays an important role in shaping a person’s character for sure. Some schools and students have already practiced their practical activities. Gu Quan, 13 years old, from No.18 Middle School, used to be a lazy boy. In his own words, he hardly ever did any housework. But things have changed since No.18 Middle School made housework part of its students’ homework. Doing the dishes, cooking and making the bed... All of these tasks have become part of Gu Quan’s daily life. At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Their parents help them keep a record of their performance. The tasks are common and simple in daily life, such as sweeping the floor, washing cups and cooking food. On holidays like Mother’s Day, students should prepare presents for their mothers. Huang Yixi, 14, has learned several life kills, including cooking. “I used to be afraid of fire,” she said. But she managed to overcome her fear and complete her cooking tasks. At the same time, she also learned how tired her mother gets after doing housework every day. On Mother’s Day, she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks. “I’ve begun to better understand my parents and want to help them more,” she said. 56．Who is required to take the Practical Activity Class? 57．How old is Gu Quan? 58．Do the students’ parents help them keep a record of their performance? 59．What did Huang Yixi use to be afraid of? 60．What do you think of the Practical Activity Class? IV．写作（满分15分） 61．假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Jack对中国春节很感兴趣。请你根据以下提示，用英语回一封电子邮件给他，并邀请他来中国过春节。 要点提示： 1. When do people celebrate Chinese Spring Festival? 2. How do people celebrate it? 3. What do you think of it? 要求： (1) 文章必须包含以上三个要点，可做适当发挥； (2) 词数不少于80词（电子邮件的格式、开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； (3) 文中不能出现可能透漏考生真实身份的任何信息。 农历: lunar calendar;        装饰: decorate;         贴对联: post couplets; 放烟花: set off fireworks;     家庭团圆: family reunion Dear Jack, Hearing that you are very interested in Chinese Spring Festival, I can’t wait to share some knowledge with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Seeing is believing. I warmly invite you to come to China and look forward to your arrival. Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A B B C B C A B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C A B B A B C A C B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C B A B B A C B B C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 E D B A C C B A C C 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 B A C A B 1．C 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Is this camera Peter’s or Kate’s? M: Neither. I bought it last week. 2．A 【原文】W: It’s 6:00 p.m. It’s time to go to Tim’s house. The party will start. M: It’s too early, though the dinner time is at 7:00 p.m. In France, it’s OK if we arrive a bit late. We can arrive at 7:15 p.m. 3．B 【原文】W: Please look at the sign, sir. You are not allowed to smoke here. What’s more, I’m afraid you can’t park your car here. M: Oh, I’m really sorry! I didn’t notice the sign. I’ll leave right away. 4．B 【原文】W: Bob, do you often go to the science club on Wednesdays? M: Yes. And I go there on Saturdays, too. I usually have fun there. 5．C 【原文】W: Would you please bring me another spoon? I dropped mine on the floor. M: All right. I’ll bring you a new one right now. 6．B 7．C 【原文】W: There is going to be an English story-telling competition in May. Would you like to take part in it? M: Oh, I’d like to have a try. W: Your English is good. Now you just need to consider what story you’ll tell. M: Let me see. The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. How about the traditional Chinese story about Qu Yuan? W: Great idea! 8．A 9．B 【原文】W: I really enjoyed the lesson yesterday. What about you, Mike? M: Me too. I like going into the city to draw different places. Is this the picture you drew yesterday? W: Yes. What did you draw? M: I drew a picture of people buying vegetables. W: Do you know what Cindy drew? M: At first, she planned to go to the zoo with Vivian. But on the way, she saw some cleaners cleaning windows outside a tall building. She stopped to draw that. 10．A 11．C 【原文】W: George, you’ve changed a lot. You used to be very shy. M: Yes. But two years ago I moved and made some new friends in the neighborhood. W: I’m glad to see that you’re more outgoing than before. By the way, do you still paint often? M: No. Now I like playing the piano. W: Really? There will be a piano concert the day after tomorrow. Let’s go and watch it together. M: Great! See you tomorrow! 12．A 13．B 14．B 【原文】W: Hi, may I speak to Mr. White? M: This is Mr. White speaking. How can I help you? W: I’d like to get some information about your summer camp. M: There are 10 students in each group. This way students can make friends with each other and they can get closer to nature. W: Sounds great. How long does it last? M: For two weeks. It will start at the beginning of July. W: How much do I have to pay for the summer camp? M: Two thousand yuan for a student. If you join it now, we can give you 20% off. W: OK, I can join the summer camp now. M: See you then. W: See you. 15．A 16．B 17．C 【原文】W: Excuse me. Could you please show me the way to the nearest bank? I’m new here. M: Sure. Just go along the street and turn left. The bank is between a hotel and a park. W: How long does it take to get there? M: It’s about fifteen minutes’ walk. But if you ride a shared bike, it will only take about five minutes. W: I want to get there as soon as possible, but I don’t know how to use a shared bike. M: It’s not difficult. I can show you if you need. W: That’ll be great. Thank you very much. M: You’re welcome. But I have to make a phone call first. 18．A 19．C 20．B 【原文】 Abby studied in a European country. In a summer holiday, she decided to travel around Europe by train. The train was slow, but Abby felt relaxed. She talked with different people on the train and listened to their life stories. At each stop, she would try local food. She also wrote diaries on the train to record her experiences. Abby made a friend from Norway at a restaurant. She learned many interesting customs from her. For example, people in Norway usually cross their knife and fork on the plate to show they are full. After 40 days, Abby finished her trip. She learned a lot and had great fun. 21．C 22．B 【导语】本文介绍了世界上几个国家的节日。 21．细节理解题。根据表格“Halloween”及“October 31st”可知10月31日庆祝的是万圣节。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据表格中“Mid-Autumn Festival”对应的第一个图片可知是月饼。故选B。 23．A 24．B 25．B 26．A 【导语】本文主要给出了一些克服害羞的方法和建议。 23．细节理解题。根据第一段“What makes people shy? Scientists say such things as genetics (遗传), life experiences, and environment can influence whether a person is shy.”可知，科学家认为基因、生活经历和环境等因素会影响一个人是否害羞。文中没有提到家庭关系。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段“How do people overcome (克服) shyness? This is what Gilbert tells us.”可知，吉尔伯特的例子是用来说明人们是如何克服害羞的。故选B。 25．词义猜测题。根据第二段“Overcoming shyness takes time and needs practice.”可知，克服害羞需要时间和练习。结合“But shyness is not the kind of thing that most people can get over overnight.”可知，此处应表示大多数人不能突然就克服害羞，由此推测，overnight最有可能意为suddenly“突然”。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据第四段“Prepare things to talk about before you’re in a social situation.”可知，在你参加社交活动之前做好准备是克服害羞的正确方法。故选A。 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国文化元素在国内外都十分受欢迎，它成为了一种时尚。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段“A famous Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.”可知，2018年9月，一个著名的中国运动服装品牌的新设计是带有汉字的毛衣和夹克。故选C。 28．词义猜测题。根据第五段“Today’s young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements (元素)...They like these elements printed on their clothes”可知，现在的中国年轻人对中国文化元素非常着迷，他们喜欢将这些元素印在他们的衣服上。由此可知，划线的They指上文提到的today’s young people in China。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据第六段“In fact, many stars in the West now are interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion.”可知，作者使用美国歌手蕾哈娜的例子是为了展示现在西方的许多明星对中国文化元素很感兴趣。故选B。 30．标题归纳题。根据最后一段“We want to replace the words ‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.”并通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了中国文化元素在国内外都十分受欢迎，它成为了一种时尚。因此，选项C“中国设计”是最佳标题。故选C。 31．E 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文主要是介绍面对意想不到的时刻的解决办法。 31．根据下文“Here are four simple ways.”可知，这里有四个简单的方法，可推测此处应为承上启下作用，是与引出面对意想不到的时刻的解决办法相关的语句，E选项“那么，我们学生该如何正确地面对这些呢”符合语境。故选E。 32．根据上文“Breathing exercise can help relax us in both mind and body.”可知，呼吸练习可以帮助我们放松身心，可推测此处是表达这个方法可以让我们感到放松的语句，D选项“这是一个帮助我们感到平静的好方法。”符合语境。故选D。 33．根据上文“If we fail to express ourselves, we can turn to artistic outlets.”可知，如果我们不能表达自己，我们可以转向艺术表现途径，可推测此处是关于介绍一些艺术表现途径的语句，B选项“例如，我们可以涂颜色，画画或者写日记。”符合语境。故选B。 34．根据下文“They can help us feel better after a busy day. They can also open up a whole new world to us.”可知，它们可以帮助我们在忙碌的一天后感觉更好，也可以为我们打开一个全新的世界，可推测此处是与阅读相关的语句，A选项“好书是好朋友。”符合语境。故选A。 35．根据上文“If we often practise negative self-talk, we will think negatively about ourselves.”可知，如果我们经常进行消极的自我对话，我们就会消极地看待自己，可推测此处是关于自我对话的语句，C选项“所以我们最好用一种积极的方式自我对话。”符合语境。故选C。 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”从小到大事业的成功，而这一切都要归功于最初免费给“我”蛋糕的一位热心女士，“我”想要对她表示感谢。 36．句意：她没有收我的钱，给了我 20 个蛋糕，并祝我好运。 eggs鸡蛋；apples苹果；cakes蛋糕。根据下文中的“I took the cakes”可推知，她给了作者20个蛋糕却没收钱。cake意为“蛋糕”，符合语境。故选C。 37．句意：她没有收我的钱，给了我 20 个蛋糕，并祝我好运。 asked询问；wished希望；found发现。根据下文中的“good luck”可推知，她还祝作者好运。wish意为“祝愿”，符合语境。故选B。 38．句意：我花了一整天的时间，终于把它们卖完了。 but但是；if如果；though虽然。根据上文中的“It took me all day”可知，作者花了一整天时间，但蛋糕全都卖完了。but 意为“但是”，表示转折，符合语境。故选A。 39．句意：那天晚上，我走在回家的路上，觉得自己是世界上最幸福的孩子。 funniest最有趣的；friendliest最友好的；happiest最幸福的。根据上文可知，蛋糕卖完了，作者赚了钱，觉得自己是最幸福的男孩。故选C。 40．句意：我付了定金，买了一辆新自行车。 car小汽车；truck卡车；bike自行车。根据上文中的“I went to a bike shop”可知，作者去自行车店应是为自行车付定金。故选C。 41．句意：很快，我就付清了剩下的钱，这辆自行车就是我的了。 spend花费；pay支付；cost花费。根据“Soon I could...the rest of the money for the bike and the bike was mine.”可知，短语pay...for...为固定搭配，意为“为……付钱”。故选B。 42．句意：我有一辆卡车，把东西送到全国各地。 send送；make使，让；cut切。根据“Today I still work in the delivery business.”可知，作者仍在快递行业，应是用卡车送货。故选A。 43．句意：我不知道那位女士是谁。 boy男孩；man男人；lady女士。根据下文中的“But because she gave me the start”及语境可知，此处作者指那个帮助过自己的女士。故选C。 44．句意：但正因为她给了我起步的机会，我才成为了一个成功的人。 successful成功的；popular流行的；famous著名的。根据“I live in a beautiful house”及“I drive a nice large car.”可知，那位女士的帮助使自己有机会成为了一名成功的人， successful意为“成功的”，符合语境。故选A。 45．句意：我想要向她表示感谢。 hope希望；thanks感谢；love爱。根据上文中的“Because she gave me the start”可知，作者想要向她表达感谢。thank意为“感谢”，符合语境。故选B。 46．to see 47．them 48．smallest 49．returned 50．of 51．pies 52．was made 53．how 54．calmly 55．a 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在爷爷的农场上用草欺骗爷爷，结果他从爷爷那里得到了一个教训：当你欺骗别人的时候，你也欺骗了自己。 46．句意：总是有一些新的事情要做，去看看和享受。see“看”，and前后的动词形式保持一致，故此处用动词不定式作定语。故填to see。 47．句意：我们都喜欢吃草莓，我们去摘它们。作pick的宾语用代词宾格them“它们”，代指草莓。故填them。 48．句意：我拿了最小的篮子。small“小的”，由语境可知，作者为了偷懒，拿了一个最小的篮子，定冠词the后加形容词最高级。故填smallest。 49．句意：在我们回来之前，我在篮子里放了很多草，然后在上面放了一些草莓。描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式returned“回来”。故填returned。 50．句意：我的祖父说他为我的辛勤工作感到自豪。be proud of“对……感到自豪”，固定用法。故填of。 51．句意：第二天早上，我祖母做了很多馅饼。many后加名词复数pies“馅饼”。故填pies。 52．句意：有一个大馅饼是专为我做的。分析句子可知，从句主语是先行词“a big pie”，和谓语“make制作”之间是被动关系，且此处描述过去的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done，主语是I，be动词用was。故填was made。 53．句意：你可以猜到我有多惊讶。句子是宾语从句，空格后是形容词，故此处用how引导宾语从句，表示“多么……”。故填how。 54．句意：爷爷平静地看着我。calm“平静的”，此处修饰动词“looked at”用副词。故填calmly。 55．句意：他不需要多说，而是给我上了很好的一课。此处泛指“一课”，且good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 56．Primary and middle school students. 57．13 years old. 58．Yes, they do. 59．Fire. 60．Good./Wonderful./Useful.... 【导语】本文主要介绍了最近中小学的学生被要求每周至少上一课时的实践活动课，分享了学生们对此的看法以及他们所得到的收获。 56．根据“These days, primary and middle school students are required to take the Practical Activity Class (实践活动课) at least one class hour every week”可知，中小学生被要求参加实践活动课，故填Primary and middle school students. 57．根据“Gu Quan, 13 years old”可知，他13岁，故填13 years old. 58．根据“At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Their parents help them keep a record of their performance”可知，他们的父母帮助他们记录他们的表现，故填Yes, they do. 59．根据“Huang Yixi, 14, has learned several life kills, including cooking. ‘I used to be afraid of fire.’”可知，以前害怕火，故填Fire. 60．开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Good./Wonderful./Useful... 61．例文① Dear Jack, Hearing that you are very interested in Chinese Spring Festival, I can’t wait to share some knowledge with you. The Chinese Spring Festival is celebrated on/falls on January first of lunar calendar. Before the festival, people are busy cleaning their houses, which means sweeping away all the bad luck. After that, people decorate their houses by posting some couplets. During the festival, we often have Niangao, fish or other delicious dishes for a big dinner with the family. It’s a good time to get together. So no matter how far people are, they’ll make their efforts to go back home. What’s more, we often visit our relatives and friends to give our best wishes. I like this festival very much because we children can not only set off fireworks but also get lucky money. You can never imagine how happy we are! As you can see, the Chinese Spring Festival is one of the most important ones in China. And behind all these things lies its true meaning: the importance of love, joy and family reunion! Seeing is believing. I warmly invite you to come to China and look forward to your arrival. Yours, Li Hua 例文② Dear Jack, Hearing that you are very interested in Chinese Spring Festival, I can’t wait to share some knowledge with you. The Spring Festival falls on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month. It marks the beginning of a new year according to the traditional Chinese calendar. The festival lasts for 15 days and is filled with rich culture and traditions. During the Chinese Spring Festival, families get together to enjoy a reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve, which is considered the most important meal of the year. Fireworks and firecrackers are set off at midnight. Lucky money is given to children as a symbol of good fortune.Also the lion and dragon dances are performed to drive away bad spirits. I love the Spring Festival! It’s a time when families get together, share delicious food, exchange gifts, and express good wishes for the coming year. Seeing is believing. I warmly invite you to come to China and look forward to your arrival. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏材料中的三个主要问题，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“中国春节”来引出下文中对该节日的介绍； ②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“春节的时间、如何庆祝春节和对春节的看法”三方面入手，重点介绍春节； ③第三步，书写结语。邀请杰克来中国过春节。 [亮点词汇] ①be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 ②sweep away 清除，一扫而空 ③get together 聚在一起 ④make one’s effort to do sth 努力做某事 ⑤what’s more 此外 ⑥set off 使爆炸 [高分句型] ①Before the festival, people are busy cleaning their houses, which means sweeping away all the bad luck.（which引导的定语从句） ②So no matter how far people are, they’ll make their efforts to go back home.（no matter how引导的让步状语从句） ③I like this festival very much because we children can not only set off fireworks but also get lucky money.（because引导的原因状语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年上学期期末模拟卷（湖南长沙卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 是 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记口 L,答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 以上标记由靠考 2. 请将准考证条码粘黏在右侧的[条码粘处]的方框内。 3,选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂刻 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄彼，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误一[√][] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分.21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分)》 L[AJ[BJIC] 6[AJ[BJIC] 11[A]IB]IC] 16A]IB]IC] 2JAJ[BIIC] 7AJIBIICI 12A]IBIIC] 17[A][B]ICI 3.[A][BIICI 8(A]IBIIC] 13.JA]IB]IC] 18[A]IB]ICI 4A][BIICI 9AJIBIICI 14A][BI[CI 19A]IBI[CI 5AJIB]IC] 10.[A]IB]IC] 15[AJ[B]IC] 20.[AJIB]IC] 21[A][BJ[CI 26.[A]IB]IC] 31[AJIB]IC] 22[AI[B]ICI 27[AJ[BI[CI 23JAJIBIICI 281A1[B11C1 24A]IB]IC] 29.[AIIBIICI 25JA][BIICI 30.[A][B]IC] 32AJ[BIICIIDI[E] 33.[A][BI[CIIDI[E] 34AJ[B]IC]ID][E] 351AJ[B]ICIIDI[E] 361A]IB]ICI 41[A][B]IC] 37.A1[B1IC1 42[A][B]IC] 38[A]IB]IC] 43.[A][B]IC] 39.[A]IB]ICI 44A1IB]C145 40.[A][BIIC] AHBJCI 英语第1页（共2页） 五、短文填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51 52 53. 54 55. 六、阅读短文回答问题(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 56 57 58 59 60 八、书面表达(15分) 英语第2页（共2页）